語法填空之提示詞為動詞的解題技巧HowtodoBlank-fillingwithgivenwordsasverbsTeachingGoal:TogetstudentstomasterthestrategiesofdoingBlank-fillingwithgivenwordsasverbs.Teachingimportantanddifficultpoint:TogetstudentstoknowtheimportantusagesofverbandmasterthestrategiesofsolvingtheproblemintheBlank-fillingwhenmeetingwithverbs.Teachingmethods:Task-basedmethodpairworkgroupworkTeachingaid:Multi-mediaTeachingprocedures:Step1:Warmingup課前熱身(Fillintheblank)---(-2023年全國Ⅱ卷)Ifyoufeelstressedbyresponsibilitiesatwork,youshouldtakeastepbackandidentify（識別）thoseof(great)andlessimportance.Then,handlethemostimportanttasksfirstsoyou'llfeelarealsenseof(achieve).Leavingthelessimportantthingsuntiltomorrow(be)oftenacceptable.Mostofusaremorefocusedourtasksinthemorningthanwearelaterintheday.So,getanearlystartandtrytobeasproductivepossiblebeforelunch.Thiswillgiveyoutheconfidenceyouneedtogetyouthroughtheafternoonandgohomefeelingaccomplished.Recent(study)showthatwearefarmoreproductiveatworkifwetakeshortbreaks(regular).Giveyourbodyandbrainarestbysteppingoutsideforwhile,exercising,ordoingsomethingyouenjoy.Ifyoufindsomethingyoulovedoingoutsideoftheoffice,you'llbelesslikely(bring)yourworkhome.Itcouldbeanything﹣gardening,cooking,music,sports﹣butwhateveritis,sureit'sarelieffromdailystressratherthananotherthingtoworryabout.Step2:LeadinyouhaveanydifficultyindoingBlank-filling?2.What'syourproblem?3.HowtodoBlank-fillingwithgivenwordsasverbs?Step3:Presentation(Practiceandsummarize)謂語動詞題解題技巧(2023,安徽)JustasIgottotheschoolgate,IrealizedI__________(leave)mybookinthecafé.(2023年新課標(biāo)II)Thiscycle______(go)dayafterday.Thewallswarmupduringthedayand________offduringthenightandthusalwaysatimelyoffset（抵消）fortheoutsidetemperatures.3.(2023年湖南)Tomydelight,I___________(choose)fromhundredsofapplicantstoattendtheopeningceremony.4.(2023年,廣東)Hewalkedinasifhe__________(buy)theschool.Conclusion:如果句子缺謂語，就用它的謂語形式，要根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞考慮_______________________的變化。非謂語動詞題解題技巧1.(2023上海）__________(wonder)howmymumcouldconsumethemsoquickly,Ibeganobservingroutinefortwoweeks.2.(2023年新課標(biāo)II)Ifyoufindsomethingyoulovedoingoutsideoftheoffice,you’llbelesslikely_______________(bring)yourworkhome.3.(2023年)Astudyoftravelers_________(conduct)bythewebsiteTripAdvisornamesYangshuoasoneofthetop10destinationsintheworld.4.Thegovernmentencouragesfarmerstogrowcorninsteadofrice_________(improve)waterquality.Conclusion:如果句中已有謂語動詞，空格又不是并列謂語時，就用其__________。非謂語動詞也就是_________，_______和_______。要根據(jù)非謂語動詞的用法來確定用具體的某種形式。有時也要根據(jù)固定搭配和句意來確定。詞性轉(zhuǎn)換題解題技巧（動詞）1.Whentheywerefreefromwork,theyinvitedustolocaleventsandletusknowofaninteresting__________(compete)towatch,togetherwiththestorybehindit.（2023全國III卷）2.Then,handlethemostimportanttasksfirstsoyou’llfeelarealsenseof

__________

(achieve).（2023全國II卷）3.Shewasavery____________(care)mother.(2023年四川卷)4.Thisdevelopmentwasonlypossiblewiththe________(introduce)ofelectric-poweredenginesandlifts.（2023全國II卷）5.__________(amaze),CalafandTurandoteventuallyuniteinmarriage.Conclusion:有時空格所填的詞既不是謂語形式也不是非謂語形式,這時需要進(jìn)行詞類轉(zhuǎn)換。注意：1.空格前如果有形容詞，介詞，冠詞，不定代詞修飾時，一般把動詞轉(zhuǎn)換成_____。2.空格前如果是be，空格后如果是名詞,則把動詞轉(zhuǎn)換成_____。3.如果空格所填詞位于句首并且后有逗號，一般把動詞轉(zhuǎn)換成_____。Step4:Practice高考鏈接anewdaybreaks,thewallshavegivenuptheirheatandarenowcoldenough______(cool)thehouseduringthehotday;atthesametime,theywarmupagainforthenight.(15·卷Ⅱ)theplantstookawhiletogrow,hestartedcuttingdowntrees_________(sell)thewood.(15·廣東)&Kent，atravelcompanyinHongKong,saysitregularlyarrangesquickgetawayshereforpeople______(live)inShanghaiandHongKong.(15·卷I.)(raise)inthepoorestareaofGlasgow,hehadalong,hardroadtobecomeafootballstar.(15·重慶,)5.Since2023,thecountry______(grow)morecornthanrice.【2023全國Ⅱ卷】6.SomepeoplethinkthatthegreatChinesescholarConfucius,

wholivedfromroughly551to479.

influencedthe

______(develop)ofchopsticks.(2023全國III卷)7.Animportantpartofitscorn______(use)tofeedchickens,pigs,andcattle.【2023年全國Ⅱ卷】8.Sheisdeterminedtocarryonwithher______

(educate).

(2023全國III卷)9.Butsomethingmadeherlookcloser,andshenoticeda

______(shine)object.(2023浙江卷)Fillintheblank(改編自2023·全國卷II的語法填空)In1863thefirstundergroundpassengerrailwayintheworldopenedinLondon.Itranforjustundersevenkilometersandallowedpeopletoavoidterriblecrowdsontheroadsaboveastheytravelledtoandfromwork.Ittookthreeyears_________(complete)andwasbuiltusinganinterestingmethod.Thisincludeddigginguptheroad,_________(lay)thetrackandthenbuildingastrongroofoverthetop.Whenallthosehadbeendone,theroadsurface_________(be)replaced.Steamengines_________(use)topullthecarriagesanditmusthavebeenfairlyunpleasantforthepassengers,withallthesmokeandnoise.However,therailwayquicklyprovedtobeagreatsuccessandwithinsixmonths,morethan25,000peoplewereusingiteveryday.Later,engineers_________(manage)toconstructrailwaysinasystemofdeeptunnels,whichbecameknowntothetube.Thisdevelopmentwasonlypossiblewiththe_________(introduce)ofelectric-poweredenginesandlifts.ThecentralLondonRailwaywasoneofthemost_________(succeed)ofthesenewlines.............Step5:Consolidate(groupwork)把下面這篇文章改成語法填空。要求:1.挖出10個空2.要給出提示詞（動詞）3.必須包括時態(tài)，語態(tài)，非謂語動詞形式變化及詞性轉(zhuǎn)化）Moreandmoremiddleschoolstudentsaregoingtoallkindsoftrainingclassesorhavingfamilyteachersatweekends.Therearetwodifferentviewpointsonit.Somethinkitnecessary.Firstofall,it’smoreeffectivetostudywithateacherthanbythemselves.Secondly,itcanstrengthenwhattheyhavelearntinclass.Besides,theycanlearnalotmore.Othersthinkitunnecessary.Foronething,studentsneedtimetorelaxfromtimetotime.What’smore,thepurposeofmanytrainingclassesandfamilyteachersistomakemoney.Inmyopinion,whetheratrainingclassorfamilyteacherisneededjustdepends.Besuretochooseagoodandsuitableclassorteacher.Otherwiseitwouldbeawasteoftimeandmoney.Step6:SummarizeandreviewTrytodrawamindmaptoreviewwhatwehavelearntthisclassandrememberthewaysofdoingBlank-fillingwithgivenwordsasverbs.Step7:Homework:Reviewwhatwehavelearnedtoday,andfinishtheexerciseonyourpaper.1.(2023廣東卷)Suddenly,he______(find)thathehadrunoutofsalt.SoNickcalledtohisson,“Gotothevillageandbuysomesalt…”2.(2023廣東卷)Afterafour-dayjourney,theyoungman___________(present)thewatertotheoldman.Histeachertookadeepdrink…she__________(say)willnotmakeanydifferencetoourarrangements.4.(2023卷I)Buttheriverwasn’tchangedinafewdaysorevenafewmonths.Ittookyearsofwork__________(reduce)theindustrialpollutionandcleanthewater.5.(2023卷II)Onemorning,Iwaswaitingatthebusstop,worriedabout______(be)lateforschool.6.(2023卷II)Iheardapassengerbehindmeshoutingtothedriver,butherefused_________(stop)untilwereachedthenextstop.7.(2023卷II)Aboyonabike________(catch)myattention.Hewasridingbesidethebusandwavinghisarms.8.(2023廣東卷)…butthemanatthefrontdesksaidtherehadbeenamistake.We__________(tell)thatourroomshadn’tbeenreservedforthatweek…isreportedthataspacestation____________(build)onthemooninyearstocome.considerit________(use)forustouseEnglish-Englishdictionary.Alaska,thewolfalmost____________(appear)afewyearsago,becausehunterswerekillinghundredsofthemforsport.failedhismathsexaminationbecauseofhis______(care)work.【2023年全國卷I】Yangshuo,ChinaItwasraininglightlywhenI_