山東省淄博市張店第一中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高一英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Hemusthaveagoodrest________hecandefeathisgreatsickness.A.sothat B.asif C.evenif D.asthough參考答案：A2.Hereismyclassmate_____bicyclewaslostyesterday.A.his

B.that

C.whose

D.which參考答案：C3.Noonecantell________onearththatcreatedsocolor1fulandamazingaworldofvitality.A.howisit

B.howitis

C.whatisit

D.whatitis參考答案：D4.Heasked______forthepiano.A.didIpayhowmuch

B.howmuchdidIpayC.Ipaidhowmuch

D.howmuchIpaid參考答案：D考查賓語從句。賓語從句中都應(yīng)該使用陳述語序。故ABC錯(cuò)誤。句意：他問我花了多少錢買了這臺(tái)鋼琴。5.Itwasn’tuntilnearlyamonthlater____Ireceivedthemanager’sreply.A.since

B.when

C.as

D.that參考答案：D試題分析：考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的基本形式是“Itis/was…that…”，對(duì)not…until…句式的強(qiáng)調(diào)有固定的結(jié)構(gòu)，即“Itwasnot(wasn’t)until…that…”。本題還原為普通的notuntil句型為Ididn’treceivethemanager’sreplyuntilnearlyamonthlater.

答案為D?！局R(shí)拓展】1.強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的基本結(jié)構(gòu)是：Itis/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that/who/whom+句子未被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分.

該句型可以用于強(qiáng)調(diào)除謂語外的句子所有成分.如果被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分為sb時(shí),引導(dǎo)詞可以用who/whom,who強(qiáng)調(diào)主語sb,而whom強(qiáng)調(diào)賓語sb.但是that可以用于任何強(qiáng)調(diào)句型.該句型的最大特點(diǎn)是：去掉itis/was和引導(dǎo)詞that/who/whom之后,剩下部分為完整的一個(gè)句子（有時(shí)候需要調(diào)整句序）.

如：Imethiminthestreetyesterday.

強(qiáng)調(diào)主語I時(shí),改為：ItwasIwho/thatmethiminthestreetyesterday.

強(qiáng)調(diào)賓語him時(shí),改為：Itwashimwhom/thatImetinthestreetyesterday.

強(qiáng)調(diào)地點(diǎn)狀語inthestreet時(shí),改為：ItwasinthestreetthatImethimyesterday.

強(qiáng)調(diào)時(shí)間狀語yesterday時(shí),改為：ItwasyesterdaythatImethiminthestreet.

以上句子如果去掉被itwas和引導(dǎo)詞that/who/whom外,適當(dāng)調(diào)整句序后,都會(huì)還原成原句：Imethiminthestreetyesterday.

2.而not...until...的強(qiáng)調(diào)句型為：Itis/wasnotuntil+狀語/狀語從句+that+句子/主句的肯定句形式.

如：Ididn'tgotobeduntilmyparentsreturned.

其強(qiáng)調(diào)句型為：ItwasnotuntilmyparentsreturnedthatIwenttobed.

再如：Ididn'tgotobeduntil11:30pm.

其強(qiáng)調(diào)句型為：Itwasnotuntil11:30pmthatIwenttobed.6.Whoeverleavestheroomlastmust______thatallthelightsareturnedoff.A.issure

B.makesure

C.findout

D.lookout參考答案：B7.Themother__aboutthechildrenwhentheydidn’tcomehomefromschoolAisupset

B

wasupset

C

wasupsetting

Dupset參考答案：B8.Nobodywill_____withbreakingthelaw.

A.runaway

B.getaway

C.putaway

D.throwaway參考答案：B9.Theteacherhasalreadytoldthestudents

inthestreet．A.toplay

B．playing

C．notplayingD．nottoplay參考答案：D10.It’sreportedthattheUnitedStatesuses__________energyasthewholeofEuropeeveryyear.

A.astwice

B.twicemuchas

C.twiceasmuch

D.twicemuch參考答案：C略11.Iamvery_______withtheteachersandthetechnologyinournewschool.A.impressed

B.impression

C.havingimpressed

D.toimpress參考答案：A12.Whocanthinkofasituation_______thiswordcanbeused?A.which

B.that

C.where

D.inthat參考答案：C13.Wasitonalonelyisland______hewassavedonemonthaftertheboatwentdown? A.where

B.that

C.which

D.what參考答案：B14.Theyenteredthecountry_____. A.illogically

B.illegally C.fundamentally D.unremarkably參考答案：B15.Itisbelieved_________anythingwecan’tgetalwaysseemsbetterthan________wehaveowned.

A.what;that

B.what;what

C.that;hat

D.that;what參考答案：D略16.Theoldmanwasalmostdying,terrifiedwithdarknessandloneliness.Hereally_____loveandcare.A.turnedup

B.reliedon

C.starvedfor

D.wonback參考答案：C略17.“Itishardwork

giftthatmatterswhenyouaredoingsuchkindofajob.”ourmanagerlecturedtousonthefirstday.A.otherthan

B.morethan

C.ratherthan

D.lessthan參考答案：C18.--Idon’tlikethiskindofmusic.--_______.It’stoonoisy.A.NordoI

B.NeitheramI

C.NorIdo

D.NeitherIam參考答案：A二、單詞拼寫61.Eitheryouorhe___________(like)playingbasketball.WithwhomcanIplay？62.Thephotoremindsme

myschooldays.63.Hiselderbrotherisan

(energy)footballplayer64.Theboylyingontheground__________(lie)thathehadseenacocklayanegg.

65.---Didyousleepwelllastnight?

---Never

(good),likearock.66.Thisisthefirsttimewe

(see)afilminthecinematogetherasafamily.67.Peoplewhoare________adietmustn’thavechocolate.68.Itwasn’tuntilwehadstayedtogetherforacoupleofweeks

Ifoundwehadalotinommon.69.Shedecidedtofollowhimoutof

(curious).

70.Does_______matterifhecan’tfinishthejobontime?參考答案：61.likes62.of63.energetic64.lied

65.better

66.haveseen

67.on

68.that

69.curiosity

70.it68.

that

考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。本題強(qiáng)調(diào)句型中強(qiáng)調(diào)的是時(shí)間狀語從句notuntilwehadstayedtogetherforacoupleofweeks直到我們?cè)谝黄饚讉€(gè)星期，我才發(fā)現(xiàn)我們有很多相同之處?！久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】本文it考查代詞。本句中it是形式主語，真正的主語是后面的主語從句ifhecan’tfinishthejobontime。代詞是短文改錯(cuò)主要考查的知識(shí)點(diǎn)之一：不定代詞和替代詞的用法，It的用法和人稱代詞賓格。復(fù)習(xí)重點(diǎn)：①指代必須準(zhǔn)確無誤。②在使用人稱代詞、反身代詞、物主代詞這三類代詞時(shí)，要注意它們?cè)诰渲械娜朔Q、單復(fù)數(shù)及性別與所有格的一致性。③疑問代詞的用法。④it，one，that是高考命題鎖定的三個(gè)代詞?！纠?】—WhichofthethreewaysshallItaketothevillage？—_______wayasyouplease.A.Each

B.Every

C.Any

D.Either三、閱讀理解20.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Drivingacarathighspeedalongahighwayseemstobefun.Youneedonlytofollowthebrighttraffic(交通)signsbesidethehighwaysanditwilltakeyoutowhereyouwish.ButtoaLondontaxidriver,drivingisnotaneasyjob.AtaxidriverhastohavenotonlygooddrivingskillsbutalsoagoodknowledgeofthecityofLondon,fromthesmallestlane(小巷)tothemostpopularbar(酒吧)around.Hehastobeattheserviceofallkindsofpassengersatalltimes.AcertainLondontaxidrivertoldofhisjobasfollows.Duringthenightitisquiteusualforhimtostoptwoorthreetimesforsomerefreshments(點(diǎn)心).Hesaid,“IneverdrinkwhenI’mworking--Iwouldlosemylicence(執(zhí)照).”Henormallygoeshomebetween2and3o’clockinthenight,Therearetimeshehastostaylongerandtrytomakemoreruns.Hesaid,“That’stheworstthingaboutworkingforyourself.Ifyoudon’tmakethemoney,nooneisgoingtogiveittoyou.”Londontaxidriversnotonly‘take’butalso‘give’,EverysummerhundredsofchildrenfromLondonwillgoforadayatthesea---bytaxi!Theirridesarepaidbythetaxidrivers,andthesefares(車費(fèi))allgotothe‘LondonTaxiFundforUnderprivilegedChildren.’Atthesea.theyaremetbythemayor,andalunchpartyisalsoheldinhonourofthetaxidriversandthechildren.Afterahappydayrunningaroundtheseabeachesandvisitingthemarket,thechildrengohomeagain--bytaxi,andfreeofcharge,ofcourse!64.TobeaLondon