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2023年春季《英語》(三)在線作業(yè)一、單選題(共25道試題,共50分。)V1.Oh,Betty,wewillbehavingabuffetpartynextSat(yī)urday,andwe’dlikeyoutojoinus.-________,Susan.What’stheoccasion?Whattimedoyouwanttometocome?A.I’dlovetoB.NowayC.BynomeansD.I’mafraidnot.對的答案:A滿分:2分2.—Hey,Tom,what'sup?—______________.A.Yes,definitely!B.Oh,notmuch.C.Whatishappeninginyourlife?D.Youarelucky.對的答案:B滿分:2分3.Hedidn'tpassthefinalexamination.He____________it.A.musthavepreparedforB.oughttoprepareforC.oughttohavepreparedforD.oughttopreparefor對的答案:C滿分:2分4.Tomorrowismybirthday.-__________.A.Oh,IhaveagoodideB.Iamgladyoulikeit.C.Manyhappyreturnsoftheday!D.Youmustbeveryhappy.對的答案:C滿分:2分5.—Thephysicsexamisnotdifficult,isit?—___________.EvenHarry___________tothetopstudentsfailedinit.A.Yes;belongsB.No;belongedC.Yes;belongingD.No;belonging對的答案:C滿分:2分6.NeitherJohn___________hisfatherwasabletowakeupearlyenoughtocat(yī)chthemorningtrain.A.norB.orC.butD.and對的答案:A滿分:2分7.—Takethismedicinetwiceaday,Peter?—DoIhavetotakeit?It___________soterrible.A.istastingB.istastedC.tastesD.hastasted對的答案:C滿分:2分8.—Nancywasbadlyinjuredintheaccidentyesterdayandshewassenttohospital.—Oh,really?I___________.I___________visither.A.didn'tknow;willgotoB.don'tknow;willgotoC.didn'tknow;amgoingtoD.haven'tknown;amgoingto對的答案:A滿分:2分9.You______________buysomereferencebookswhenyougotocollege.A.couldB.willhavetoC.musttoD.might對的答案:B滿分:2分10.Theatmosphere_________certaingasesmixedtogetherindefiniteproportions.A.composesofB.ismadeupC.consistsofD.makesupof對的答案:C滿分:2分11.___________tomorrow'slessons,Frankhasnotimetogooutwithhisfriends.A.NotpreparingB.NothavingpreparedC.NottoprepareD.Beingnotprepared對的答案:B滿分:2分12.Childrenunderfifteenarenotpermittedtoseesuchkindofmovies___________badfortheirmentaldevelopment.A.thatisB.whichisC.asisD.whatare對的答案:C滿分:2分13.—Thisboxistooheavyformetocarryupstairs.—______.A.Youmayaskforhelp.B.Letmegiveyouahand.C.Pleasedomeafavor.D.I'dcometohelp.對的答案:B滿分:2分14.Howareyoufeeling?Muchbetter._________.A.Thanksforcomingtoseeme.B.Youlookgreat.C.YouaresotireD.Don’tmentionit.對的答案:A滿分:2分15.—Doyoumindmysmokinghere?-______A.No,thanks.B.Yes,Ido.C.Yes.I'drathernot.D.Goodidea.對的答案:B滿分:2分16.—Whydoeshelooksad?—Therearesomanyproblems___________.A.remainingtosettleB.remainedsettlingC.remainingtobesettledD.remainedtobesettled對的答案:C滿分:2分17.—Davidinjuredhislegplayingfootballyesterday.—Really?______A.Whodidthat(yī)?B.What(yī)'swrongwithhim?C.Howdidthathappen?D.Whywashesocareless?對的答案:C滿分:2分18.—HowwasyourtriptoLondon,Jane?—______________.A.Oh,wonderfulindeed.B.Iwenttherealone.C.Theguideshowedmetheway.D.Byplaneandbybus.對的答案:A滿分:2分19.Theyoung___________interestedinpopmusic.A.isB.haveC.hasD.a(chǎn)re對的答案:D滿分:2分20.Areyougettinganewflat(yī)thisyear?______Ican’taffordtopaymybills,letalonebuyanewflat.A.Withoutquestion.B.Youmustbejoking.C.Goodidea!D.Areyousure?對的答案:B滿分:2分21.Whentherailwayiscompleted,we_________gettotownmucheasily.A.mustB.wouldC.a(chǎn)reabletoD.willbeableto對的答案:D滿分:2分22.Heisfondofplaying___________pianowhilehisbrotherisinterestedinlisteningto___________music.A./;theB./;/C.the;/D.the;the對的答案:C滿分:2分23.Couldyoubesokindastoturndownthatrock“n”roll?Iampreparingfortomorrow’sexam.-________.A.It’snoneofyourbusiness.B.What(yī)areyoudoing?C.Sure.Sorrytodisturbyou.D.No,Idon’tthinkso.對的答案:C滿分:2分24.—Don'tyoufeelsurprisedtoseeGeorgeatthemeeting?—Yes.Ireallydidn'tthinkhe___________here.A.hasbeenB.hadbeenC.wouldbeD.wouldhavebeen對的答案:C滿分:2分25.Important___________hisdiscoverymightbe,itwasregardedasamatterofnoaccountinhistime.A.whenB.untilC.asD.a(chǎn)lthough對的答案:C滿分:2分二、閱讀理解(共1道試題,共10分。)V1.PlacestostayinBritainareasvariedastheplacesyouvisit.Whateveryourbudgetisthechoice—frombasicbarntosmallhotel,fromtinycottagetograndcastle—isallpartoffun.HostelsCheap,good-valuehostelsareaimedat(yī)alltypesoflike-mindedtravelers,whoprefervalueoverluxuryandyoudon'thavetobeyoungorsingletousethem.Britain'sindependenthostelsandbackpackershostelsalsoofferagreatwelcome.Facilitiesandpricesvary,especiallyinruralareas,wheresomehostelsarealittlemorethanabunkhouse(臨時住房)whileothersareremarkablycomfortable—almostlikebargainhotels.YouthHotelsFoundedmanyyearsagoto"helpall,especiallyyoungpeopleoflimitedmeans,toagreat(yī)erknowledge,loveandcareofthecountryside",theYouthHotelsAssociationisstillgoingstronginthe21stcentury.Thenetworkof230hotelsisaperfectgatewayforexploringBritain'stownsandcountryside.B&BsTheB&B(bedandbreakfast)isagreatBritishinstitution.Inessenceyougetaroominsomebody'shouse,andsmallB&Bsmayonlyhaveoneguestroom,soyou'llreallyfeellikepartofthefamily.LargerB&Bsmayhavefourorfiveroomsandmorefacilities,butjustaswarmasawelcome.IncountryareasyourB&Bmightbeinavillageoranisolatedfarmsurroundedbyfields.Pricesreflectfacilities:andusuallyrunfromaround£12to£20perperson.CityB&Bschargeabout£25to£30perperson,althoughthey'reoftencheaperasyougofurtherouttothesuburbs.Pubs&InnsAswellassellingdrinksandmeals,Britain'spubsandinnssometimesofferB&B,particularlyincountryareas.Stayinganightortwocanbegreat(yī)funandputsyouattheheartofthelocalcommunity.Ratesrangefromaround£15to£25perperson.Pubsaremorelikelytohavesinglerooms.(332words)1).Inthispassagetheauthormainly.A.tellsuswheretostaywhilevisitingBritainB.advisesreaderstopayavisittoBritainC.introducesthewonderfulpublicservicesinBritainD.givesussomeinformationaboutBritishlife對的答案:A滿分:2分2).aremainlybuiltforyoungvisitors.A.Pubs&InnsB.YouthHotelsC.HostelsD.B&Bs對的答案:B滿分:2分3).IfyoutravelaloneandwanttoknowbetteraboutfamilylifeinBritain,you'dbetterstayin.A.Pubs&InnsB.YouthHotelsC.HostelsD.B&Bs對的答案:D滿分:2分4).Ifyouareinterestedintravellingwithyourfriendsbutonlywithlimitedmeans,whereisthebetterplaceforyoutostay?A.Pubs&InnsB.YouthHotelsC.HostelsD.B&Bs對的答案:C滿分:2分5).WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothelastpartofthepassage?A.Pubsandinnsusuallyprovidevisitorsbedandbreakfast.B.Allpubsandinnsoffervisitorsbedandbreakfast.C.Pubsandinnschargeavisitor£25at(yī)themost.D.Ifyouwantasingleroom,youaremorelikelytogetoneinpubs.對的答案:B滿分:2分三、閱讀理解(共1道試題,共10分。)V1.Shynessisthecauseofmuchunhappinessforagreatmanypeople.Shypeopleareanxiousandself-conscious;thatis,theyareexcessivelyconcernedwiththeirownappearanceandactions.Worrisomethoughtsareconstantlyoccurringintheirminds:whatkindofimpressionamImaking?Dotheylikeme?DoIsoundstupid?AmIwearingunattractiveclothes?Itisobviousthatsuchuncomfortablefeelingsmustnegativelyaffectpeople.Aperson'sconceptionofhimselforherselfisreflectedinthewayheorshebehaves,andthewayapersonbehavesaffectsotherpeople'sreactions.Ingeneral,thewaypeoplethinkaboutthemselveshasaprofoundeffectonallareasoftheirlives.Shypeople,havinglowself-esteem,arelikelytobepassiveandeasilyinfluencedbyothers.Theyneedreassurancethattheyaredoing"therightthing".Shypeopleareverysensitivetocriticism;theyfeelitconfirmstheirfeelingsofinferiority.Theyalsofinditdifficulttobepleasedbycomplimentwithastatementlikethisone,"You'rejustsayingthattomakemefeelgood.Iknowit'snottrue."Itisclearthatwhileself-awarenessisahealthyquality,overdoingitisharmful.Canshynessbecompletelyeliminated,orat(yī)leastreduced?Fortunately,peoplecanovercomeshynesswithdeterminedandpatienteffortsinbuildingself-confidence.Sinceshynessgoeshandinhandwithalackofself-esteem,itisimportantforpeopletoaccepttheirweaknessesaswellastheirstrengths.Eachoneofusisaunique,worthwhileindividual,interestedinourownpersonalways.Thebetterweunderstandourselves,theeasieritbecomestoliveuptoourfullpotential.Let'snotallowshynesstoblockourchancesforarichandfulfillinglife.(289words)1).What(yī)doestheauthortrytoprovebyciting"whatkindofimpressionamImaking?"(Para.1)A.Shypeoplebenefitfromtheircaringabouttheirappearance.B.People'sshynessmadethemcaretoomuchabouttheirappearanceandactions.C.It'snaturalthatshypeopledon'tbelieveother'scompliments.D.Shypeoplethinktheyaredifferentfromothers.對的答案:B滿分:2分2).Accordingtothewriter,self-awarenessis.A.a(chǎn)goodqualityB.thecauseofunhappinessC.harmfultopeopleD.aweakpointofshypeople對的答案:A滿分:2分3).Whenbeingpraised,shypeoplefeelthatitis.A.goodB.unrealC.veryreasonableD.harmful對的答案:B滿分:2分4).Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.ShynesshelpsustodevelopourpotentialB.ShynessenablesustounderstandourselvesbetterC.ShynesscanblockourchancesforarichlifeD.Shynesshasnothingtodowithlackofself-esteem對的答案:C滿分:2分5).Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatshypeople.A.shouldfindmoreoftheirweaknessB.shouldunderstandthemselvesintherightwayC.hadbetterignoretheirweaknessD.cangetridoftheirshynesswhilemaintaininglowself-esteem對的答案:B滿分:2分四、閱讀理解(共1道試題,共10分。)V1.What(yī)makesapersonascientist?Doeshehavewaysortoolsoflearningthataredifferentfromthoseofothers?Theansweris"no".Itisnotthetoolsascientistusesbuthowheusesthesetoolsthatmakeshimascientist.Youwillprobablyagreethatknowinghowtouseapowerisimportanttoacarpenter.Youwillprobablyagree,too,thatknowinghowtoinvestigat(yī)e,howtodiscoverinformation,isimportanttoeveryone.Thescientist,however,goesonestepfurther,hemustbesurethathehasareasonableanswertohisquestionsandthathisanswercanbeconfirmedbyotherpersons.Healsoworkstofittheanswershegetstomanyquestionsintoalargesetofideasabouthowtheworldworks.Thescientist'sknowledgemustbeexact.Thereisnoroomforhalfrightorrightjusthalfthetime.Hemustbeasnearlyrightastheconditionspermit.What(yī)worksunderonesetofconditionsatonetimemustworkunderthesameconditionsatothertimes.Iftheconditionsaredifferent,anychangesthescientistobservesinademonstrationmustbeexplainedbythechangesintheconditions.Thisisonereasonthatinvestigat(yī)ionsareimportantinscience.AlbertEinstein,whodevelopedthetheoryofrelativity,arrivedatthistheorythroughmathematics.Theaccuracyofhismat(yī)hematicswaslat(yī)ertestedthroughinvestigat(yī)ions,Einstein'sideaswereshowntobecorrect.Ascientistusesmanytoolsformeasurements.Thenthemeasurementsareusedtomakemathematicalcalculationsthatmaytesthisinvestigations.(263words)1).Whatmakesascientistaccordingtothepassage?A.Thetoolsheuses.B.Thewayheuseshistools.C.Hiswaysoflearning.D.Thevarioustoolsheuses.對的答案:B滿分:2分2)."Thescientist,however,goesonestepfurther…"Theauthorsaysthistoshow.A.theimportanceofinformationB.theimportanceofthinkingC.thedifferencebetweenscientistsandordinarypeopleD.thedifferencebetweencarpentersandpeoplewithotherjobs對的答案:C滿分:2分3).Asoundscientifictheoryshouldbeonethat.A.worksnotonlyunderonesetofconditionsatonetime,butalsounderthesameconditionsatothertimesB.doesnotallowanychangesevenunderdifferentconditionsC.canbeusedformanypurposesD.leavesnoroomforimprovement對的答案:A滿分:2分4).TheauthorquotesthecaseofAlbertEinsteintoillustrate.A.that(yī)measurementsarekeystosuccessinscienceB.thataccuracyofmat(yī)hematicsC.thattheinvestigationsareimportantinscienceD.thatthemathematicalcalculationsmaytesthisinvestigations對的答案:C滿分:2分5).Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Thetheoryofrelat(yī)ivity.B.Exactnessisthecoreofscience.C.Scientistsaredifferentfromordinarypeople.D.Exactnessandwaysofusingtoolsarethekeystothemakingofascientist.對的答案:D滿分:2分五、完型填空(共1道試題,共20分。)V1.Aboutahundredyears__1___ababytig

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