聊城市2021年初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試

英語試題（滿分120分，時(shí)間120分鐘）選擇題（三大題，共計(jì)80分）一、聽力測(cè)試（共30小題:每小題1分，滿分30分X略）二、完形填空（共10小題;每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填人空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。GrandmaKongisfromthewesterncountrysideofChina.Shehasspentnearly31yearsadopting（收養(yǎng)）andraisingabandoned（被遺棄的）children.Shegivesthemfoodtoeatandsendsthemtoschooltogetan32Kongfirstadoptedanabandonedchildinthe1970s.Shefoundshecouldn'tstopthere.Thoughinpoorhealth,thekindwoman33adoptingabandonedchildrenandraisingthemasherown.Overthelast48years,shehasadoptedover40children.34ofthemhavegrownupandbecomedoctorsorlawyers.ItcostsKongalottoraisesomanychildren.Thereweretimesshecouldn'tputenough35onthetable.Shechosetoleavehometolookforleftovers（殘羹剩飯）intherubbish.Tohergreat36thingsgotmuchbetterwithtime.Nowhergrownupchildrenhelphertobringuptheir37brothersandsisters.Kongalwaysbelievesthateducationisthebestwaytogetoutofpoverty（貧窮），38shemakessurethatallherchildrengotoschool.Shesaid,"Itoldmy39forthemtostudyhardchildrenthatitwasquiteandthatitwastheironlychancetochangetheirlives.Kong'sstoryhas40thousandsofpeople'shearts.Manyofthemsaysheisagreatmotherandagoodexampletofollow.A.thirtyB.fortyC.fiftyA.educationB.answerC.examA.stopsB.keepsC.regretsA.NoneB.SomeC.AllA.foodB.waterC.paperA.sadnessB.pityC.pleasureA.youngerB.elderC.tallerA.butB.orC.soA.strangeB.impossibleC.necessaryA.separatedB.touchedC.protected三、閱讀理解（共20小題;每小題2分，滿分40分）第一節(jié)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷其后面所給句子的對(duì)錯(cuò)。Right選A,Wrong選B。Dogscanbegoodhelperstohumansandwhataboutmonkeys?Theycandoagreatjob,too.Monkeyscanhelpdisabled（有殘疾的）peopleliveabetterlifejustasdogsdo.Likedogs,monkeysneedlotsoftrainingtobehumanhelpers.Onedifferenceisthatmonkeyslivelongerthandogsdo.Thismeansthatamonkey's"childhood”isalsolongerthanadog's.Soitmaytakethemfourtosixyearsbeforetheyarereadytobegintraining.It'ssaidthatitisalmostasmuchworkasraisingayoungchild!Aftermonkeysbegintraining,theyusuallytakeaboutayeartolearnenoughtaskstobegoodhelpers.Oneimportantthingthattheyneedtolearnishowtofollowcommands（命令）.Forexample,ifapersonwantstohavethelightsturnedon,heorshemightgivethecommand"sun".Asthemonkeysgetbetteratcompletingtheirtasks,theylearnnewandmoredifficultones.Somemonkeyscanevenlearnhowtouseacomputer!Bothdogsandmonkeysneedlotsoftrainingbeforetheycanhelphumans,A.Right,B.Wrong.Dogsarereadytobegintrainingwhentheyare4to6yearsold.Right.Wrong.Itusuallytakesmonkeysaboutayeartolearnhowtobecomegoodhumanhelpers.A.Right.B.Wrong.Ifapersongivesthecommand"sun”,hemightwantthemonkeytoturnonthelights.A.Right.Wrong.Allmonkeyscanlearnhowtousecomputers.Right.Wrong.第二節(jié)閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出--個(gè)能回答所提問題或能完成所給句子的最佳選項(xiàng)。AAtriptoSeoul,SouthKorea（韓國）Day1OurguidewillmeetyouatIncheonInternationalAirport（仁川國際機(jī)場(chǎng)）inthemorning.Checkin（登記人住）atthefive-starKingHotel.ThenhavelunchatafamousKoreanrestaurantinthecitycentre.Enjoythebeautifulscenery（風(fēng)景）attheBanpoBridgeovertheHanRiver.Itturnsintobeautifulcoloursatnight.AndthenenjoyKoreanseafoodneartheriver.Day2Havebreakfastatthehotel.VisittheSeoulTowerandtheTeddyBearMuseumnearthehotel.Havefamouschickensoupforlunch.Afterlunch,gotoChangdeokgungPalace,agreatplacetolearnaboutthehistoryofKorea.Intheevening,visitGwangjangMarket,whichisfamousforallkindsofKoreanstreetfood.Day3Afterbreakfastatthehotel,drivetoNamsangolHanokVillage.TherearefivetraditionalKoreanhousesthere.TouristscanseehowKoreanpeoplelivedinthepast.Also,joinintraditionalKoreanactivitiesandenjoytraditionalKoreanfoodatKoreaHouse.Day4DrivetoDongdaemunMarketearlyinthemorningandspendhalfadayshopping.DrivetotheairportandflybacktoShanghai.TouristswillenjoythebeautifulsceneryonDay1.beforetheycheckinaftertheyhavelunchassoonastheyleavetheairportaftertheyenjoyKoreanseafoodHowmanybreakfastswilltouristshaveatthehotel?One.Two.Three.Four.TouristscanlearnaboutthehistoryofKoreaattheSeoulTowerGwangjangMarketChangdeokgungPalacetheTeddyBearMuseumInNamsangolHanokVillagetouristscanspendhalfadayshoppingcanfindfivetraditionalKoreanhousescan'tjoininanytraditionalKoreanactivitycan'tseehowKoreanpeoplelivedinthepastWecanseethatthispassageisA.atravelplanB.apieceofnewsasportsreportatraditionintroductionBYunSiqifromBeijingisa19-year-oldyoungpianist鋼琴家）.Hestartedtolearnthepianoatage4andithasbeenhisfavouritehobbysincethen.Beforethat,heoftenheardhiseldersisterplayingtheviolinandhelovedtheclassicalmusicsheplayed.“IwantedtobeatherinsomethingandIchosethepiano,"Yunsaid.At4,severalminutesofpracticeadaywasenough.AsYungrewup,atages7and8,hehadtopractiseforfourhoursaday.ThetimekeptgoingupafterYunwas12.Now,heneedstopractiseatleastsevenhourseveryday.Hesleepsforonlyfivetosixhoursaday,butheisstillfullofenergy0舌力）.Yunnevergottiredofthepiano.Infact,hehadgreatfunplayingit.“Musicismyspecialluck,anditisarealenjoymenttobewithiteveryday,"hesaid.Yunworkedhardandsoonhestoodout.From2013tonow,Yunshoneatdifferentmusicfestivals,concertsandcompetitions.Yunsaidsuccessesorfailures（失?。﹚erenotimportantandtheywouldnotaffecthisunderstandingofmusicorhisplanforthefuture.“Ifyoulose,thinkcarefullyaboutit,andifyouwin,justworkharder,"theyoungpianistsaid."Istillneedtopractisemoretobecomebetter,tobringouttherealbeautyofclassicalmusicthroughthepiano.Itmaytakealifetime.”51.YunSiqibegantolearnthepianoinA.2003 B.2005 C.2007 D.2009YunSiqichosethepianobecauseA.hewasnotabletoplaytheviolinB.itwaseasytolearntoplaythepianohewantedtobebetterthanhissisterinsomethinghissisterrefusedtoplayhisfavouriteclassicalmusicWhatdoesthesecondparagraph（段落）mainlytellusaboutYunSiqi?Helivedahappylifeattheageof4.Hewasnotgoodatplayingthepiano.Hepractisesplayingthepianoveryhard.D.Hedoesn'thaveenoughsleepbutheishealthy.Theunderlinedword“affect"inParagraph4probablymeansinChinese.A.允許B.維持C.放棄D.影響WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?Yunplayedthepianoreallywell.Yunwastiredofplayingthepiano.C.Yundidn'tthinkheneededmorepractice.D.Yunsaidoneshouldworkharderifhelost.CInBritain,Australia,CanadaandafewotherEnglish-speakingcountries,peopledon'tstopcelebratingwhenChristmasDayisover,Theyalsocelebratethefollowingday,knownasBoxingDay.Itisapopulardayforgivingadditional（另夕卜的）gifts.Ithasbeencelebratedforsolong,butnobodyexactlyknowshowitstarted.SomepeoplebelieveBoxingDaybeganintheMiddleAges.Inthosedays,insomespecialplacestherewerespecialcollectionboxeswherepeoplethrewmoneyforthepoor,ThedayafterChristmastheboxeswereopened,andthemoneywascounted.Thenthemoneywenttohelpingthepoorinthearea,OthersbelieveBoxingDaystartedabout300yearsagowhensomerichpeoplehadChristmasfeasts（盛宴）.Theyofferedlotsoffoodtotheirguests.Becausemanyservantss（仆人）wereneededtomakeandservethefood,theycouldnotcelebrateChristmaswiththeirfamilies.Tothankthem,therichpeoplewouldputfoodintoboxesfortheirservantstotakehome.NowBoxingDayhasbecomeapublicholidayinsomecountries.Somepeoplespendthedayboxingupoldorunwantedthingsanddonating（捐贈(zèng)）themtothepoor.Manypeopleareactiveinhelpingserviceorganizations組織）liketheRedCross.NomatterhowBoxingDaygotitsstart,it'sawonderfultimetodonatethingsorgivesmallgiftstopeople.Bydoingso,youcanmakesomeone'sholidaymuchhappier.56.FromthefirstparagraphweknowthatBoxingDayA.hasalonghistoryisbeforeChristmasDayiscelebratedinonlythreecountriesisthedayforbuyinggiftsIntheMiddleAgespeopleputintotheboxes.unwantedthingsfoodoldthingsmoneyWhatdidtheservantsmainlydoonChristmasDay?Theytookthefoodhome.TheyhadChristmasfeasts.Theymadeandservedthefood.Theycelebratedwiththeirfamilies.TodayBoxingDayisatimetothanktherichpeopletomaketheguestshappytogivepeoplehelporsmallgiftstoremembertheolddaysWhat'sthebesttitle(題目)forthepassage?ChristmasDayBoxingDayTheRedCrossTheMiddleAges非選擇題(三大題，共計(jì)40分)四、語法填空(共10小題;每小題1分，滿分10分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處按要求填人適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。每空1個(gè)單詞。DavidSmithisastudent,andoneofhis61.(hobby)iswriting.Duringthesummerof2010,he62.(spend)fourweeksatasummercamp.Aswellastheusualactivities,therewasawriting63.(class)."Theteacherwasawriter,andsheaskedusto64.(talk)aboutourlivesandtellinterestingstories.Thensheencouraged65.(we)towriteaboutourexperiencesatthecamp.”Backatschool,Davidwroteastoryabout66. 冠詞)lifeofasixteen-year-oldboy,and67.(successful)itcameoutasabookin2012.Manyyoungpeoplelovehisbook,and68.介詞)aresult,Davidhasbecomeapopularyoungwriter.WritinghasbroughtDavidpleasureandsuccess，69.(連詞)itisnothisonlyhobby.Heisalsointerestedinmanyotherthings."Ilike70.(play)volleyballtoo,"saysDavid.五、閱讀表達(dá)（共5小題;每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容完成后面各項(xiàng)任務(wù)。Weallneedahealthyenvironment,butweproducewasteeveryday,anditisharmfultoourenvironment.Repeatthesethreewordsdaily:reduce,reuseandrecycle.ReduceReducemeans“useless".Donotwastethings.Itsavesmoneyandcauseslesspollution.Donotordermorefoodthanyoucanfinish.當(dāng)你不需要的時(shí)候就把燈關(guān)上。Beforeyoubuysomethingnewthinkwhetheritisreallynecessarybecausemaybetheoldoneisjustasgood!ReuseReusemeans“useagain".Usethingsforaslongaspossible.Lookafterthemsothattheywilllast.Repairthemifpossible.Donotthrowthemawayandbuynewones.Donotusepapercupsorpaperbags.RecycleRecyclemeans“changethingsintosomethingelsetobereused".Wethrowtonsofrubbishawayeachyear,andwehavetomakeachange.Divideyourrubbishintoplastic,glass,paperandrubber.Developarecyclingpolicyforthewholecommunity.Buyproductssuchasrecycledpapertohelpsavetrees..回答問題：Whatwordsareweadvisedtorepeateveryday?.回答問題:Whatdoestheunderlinedword“It"inthesecondparagraphreferto（指的是）？.將文中畫線的漢語句子譯成英語。.從文中找出與下面所給句子意思相同的句子。Tak