2023年煙臺市英語統(tǒng)招專升本模擬題【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(30題)1.根據(jù)下列短文，回答下列各題。

Thecars，trucks，andcamperscausemanyproblems．Thecarsmaketoomuchnoise．Peoplecannotheareachothertalk．ThebestviewofYosemiteFailsisfromtheparkinglot．Thenewplanistokeepmostearsoutofthepark．Somepeoplecomeonlyforoneday．Theywillhavetoleavetheircarsoutsidethepark．Theywillhavetoridebusesintothepark．SomepeoplehavereservationsathotelsorcampgroundsatYosemite．TheycanbringintheirCars，buttheywillhavetoleavethemintheparkinglot．

Thenewplanwillincluderemovingsomeroads．Itwillincluderemovingbridgesoverthefiver．Itwillincludemakingnewpathsforhikingandbiking．

Floodslastyearhurtintheparkinmanyways．CongresswantsthepeoplewhoInnYosemitetofixupthepark．ButCongressdoesnotwantYosemitelikeitwasbeforethefloods．Theywanttobebetter．

Somepeoplemakearrengementsat_______orcampgroundsatYosemite．

A.hotels

B.restaurants

C.parkinglots

D.apartmentsnearthepark

2.Teachersareevaluatedbystudentsmainlyon______.A.A.howwelltheyperform.inclass

B.howcarefullytheypreparetheirlessons

C.howfluentlytheyexpressthemselvesinclass

D.howhardtheyworkinandafterclass

3.Thelastsentenceofthepassageimpliesthatchangesintheworkforce______.

A.areoflittleimportance

B.willleadtoimportantsocialchanges

C.arequiteeasytopredict

D.shouldbeinvestigated

4.Wecanconcludethatacandidatewho______isinabetterpositiontobehired.

A.hasworkedfortwomonths

B.hashadcollegeeducation

C.isgettingtraining

D.isfondofsports

5.BillyJoelbegantakingpianolessons______.

A.whenhejoinedhisfirstrockband

B.afterhewasnamed"BestNewMaleVocalist"

C.atfourteen

D.beforehewasfourteenyearsold

6.______arethewordsinAmericanEnglish.

A.Rooster,eraser,sick,truck,maill

B.Vacation,ill,travelled,licence,center

C.Mail,traveled,sick,color,license

D.Sick,truck,color,rooster,post

7.ThefirstsentenceBlOUSeSinterestbypresenting___________．

A.adirectstatement

B.aquestion

C.anemotionalappear

D.Acontrast

8.Whyistheprogramthat'stryingtosavecondorsputtingthemintodanger?

A.Theyhavecapturedallthecondors.

B.Birdsraisedincaptivityareattractedtohumans.

C.Hunterswanttoshootthem.

D.Thereisnotenoughfoodforcondors.

9.UncleSamoftenwearsatallhat,______,andthestarsandstripesoftheAmericanflag.

A.darkhairB.abowtieC.aboxD.ashirt

10.Atornadois______.

A.atropicalcyclonewithwindsof74mphorgreaterwhichstartsoverwater

B.afierce,harmful,spinningwindaccompaniedbyafunnel-shapedcloud

C.anicecreamcone

D.adanceperformedinSpain

11.Thesecondparagraphofthepassagemainlydiscusses______.

A.it'snicetoaccepttheinjusticeoflife

B.it'snicetosurrendertothelife

C.weshouldnotsurrendertothelife

D.weshouldnotfeelsorryforourselves

12.WhatlessondidSaeedlearnfromhisexperience?

A.Huntingisdangerousandhewillnothuntagain.

B.Whenhunting,Saeedwilluseadifferenttypeofcar.

C.Whenhuntinginthedesert,peopleshouldgoingroupswithtwoormorecars.

D.Bedouinsarenothelpfultostrangersinthedesert.

13.CoughWhitlam______.

A.wasadame

B.gaveatitletoEdna

C.wasfamousinperformance

D.wasPrimeMinisterin1970

14.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutcomputerizedmonetarysystemsisNOTsupportedbythepassage?查看材料

A.Theypromoteinternationaltrade.

B.Theallowveryrapidmoneytransfers.

C.Theyarestilllimitedtosmalltransactions

D.Theyaredependentongoodtelecommunicationssystems.

15.SomepartsoftheEarthiswarmandsomearecoldbecause______.

A.alotoftheheatisreflected

B.therearecloudsanddustintheair

C.differentpartsoftheEarthreceiveandreflectdifferentamountofheat

D.differentpartsoftheEarthhavedifferentsourcesofheat

16.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?

A.Exactcampuscrimestatistics.

B.Crimesonoraroundcampuses.

C.Effectivesolutionstocampuscrime.

D.Concernsaboutkids'campussafety.

17.Thebesttitleofthepassageis"______".

A.TheHumanSenseofSmell

B.DogsHavePoorEyesight

C.SenseofSmell

D.DogsHaveExcellentSenseofSmell

18.Handoutsareimportantbecause_____.

A.theyhaveyourcontactinformationwrittenonthem

B.theycontainthekeytakeawaysofyourpresentation

C.theyprovidepicturesfortheaudiencetolookat

D.theycanbeusedforaudiencetotakenotes

19.Whydoestheauthortakehimselfforexampleinparagraphtwo?

A.HewantstoshowthedifferencesinuniversitysystemsbetweenUSandLebanon.

B.HewantstotellreadershowtogotoauniversityinLebanon.

C.Hewantstoshowthatit'sdifficulttogotoauniversityinLebanon.

D.HewantstoshowthathelikesthewaythatanAmericanuniversityadmitsastudent.

20.What'sthemainideaofthispassage?

A.Thedevelopmentofelectroniccomputer.

B.Howtooperateacomputer?

C.What'stheuseofcomputers?

D.Whatdothescientistsandtechniciansdoaboutcomputers?

21.Theauthorbelievesthatman's"pursuitofhappiness"inAmericahas______.

A.beenessentiallywrongfromtheverybeginning

B.haddisappointingresultsthusfar

C.producedafiner,braverkindofmodernman

D.fulfilledthehopeoftheAmericanrebelsof1776

22.Accordingtothepassage,anyvacationsfromthinkingshouldbetaken______.

A.severaltimesthroughouttheyear

B.duringspringandfall

C.duringthesummer

D.asseldomaspossible

23.Thecarriersparticipationinthesystemisdeterminedby______.

A.theUSfederalgovernment

B.mobilephoneusers

C.theearnersthemselves

D.thelawoftheUnitedStates

24.Whichyearwouldbeincludedinthe21stCentury?

A.2003.B.2103.C.1998.D.1921.

25.PassageTwoHowcanasinglepostagestampbeworth$16,800?Anymistakemadeintheprintingofastampraisesitsvaluetostampcollectors.Amistakeononeinexpensive'postagestamphasmadethestampworthamillionandahalftimesitsoriginalvalue.ThemistakewasmademorethanahundredyearsagointheBritishcolonyofMauritius,asmallislandintheIndianOcean.In1847anorderforstampswassenttoaLondonprinter,andMauritiuswastobecomethefourthcountryintheworldtoissuestamps.Beforetheorderwasfilledanddelivered,aball(舞會)wasplannedatMauritius'GovernmentHouse,andstampswereneededtosendouttheinvitations.Alocalprinterwasinstructedtocopythedesignforthestamps.Heaccidentallyinscribedthewords"PostOffice"insteadof"PostPaid"ontheseveralhundredstampsthatheprinted.Todaythereareonlytwenty-sixofthesemisprintedstampsleft--fourteen"OnePennyOrange-Reds"andtwelve"TwoPennyBlues".BecauseoftheTwoPennyBlue'srareness(罕見)andage,collectorshavepaidasmuchas$16,800forit.36.Apostagestamp'svaluetocollectorsisraisedif______.A.therearefewotherslikeitB.therearenoerrorsonthestampsC.amistakeismadeinthe,printingD.bothAandC

26.Lawntennisisagoodsport,beingbasedontheancientgameofcourttennis,whichprobablycameupinEgyptorPersiasome2,500yearsago.MajorWalterWingfieldthoughtthatsomethinglikecourttenniscouldbeplayedoutdoorsonlawns,andinDecember1873,heintroducedhisnewgame,whichhecalledSphairistike,atalawnpartyinWales.Thesportbecamepopularveryrapidly,butthestrange,difficultnamedisappearedalmostatonce,beingreplacedbytheverysimpleandlogicalterm"lawntennis".By1874thegamewasbeingplayedbyBritishsoldiersinBermuda,andintheearlymonthsofthatyearayoungladynamedMaryOuterbridgereturnedfromBermudatoNewYork,bringingwithhertheequipmentnecessarytoplaythenewgame.Withthehelpofoneofherbrothers,shelaidoutacourtonthegroundsoftheStatenIslandCricketandBaseballClub,andthere,inthespringof1874,MissOuterbridgeandsomeofherfriendsplayedthefirstgameoflawntennisintheUnitedStates.Andjusttwoyearslater,in1876,thefirstUnitedStateslawntennistournament(錦標(biāo)賽)washeld—atNahantnearBoston.

MaryOuterbridgeisimportantinthehistoryoflawntennisbecause______.

A.sheinventedit

B.shegaveititsname

C.sheintroducedittoBermuda

D.shebroughtittoAmerica

27.Inwinter,peopleinDevonandCornwall,_____.

A.neverseeanysnow

B.seldomseesnow

C.oftenseesnow

D.mayhaveseenseveralfeetofsnow

28.Theauthor’spurposeinwritingthispassageistotell______.

A.readershowtobepopularwitharound

B.teenagershowtolearntodecidethingsforthemselves

C.parentshowtocontrolandguidetheirchildren

D.peoplehowtounderstandandrespecteachother

29.WhatwouldbethebesttitleforthearticlefromProspect?

A.InSearchofBritishValues.

B.TheFinalSection.

C.TheRightsandResponsibilitiesofCitizenship.

D.50WritersandIntellectuals.

30.Thesailorsknewthatsomethingwasinthewhale‘sstomachbecause__________.查看材料

A.theycouldfeelitmovingaboutwildly

B.Thewhaleseemedveryheavy

C.Thewhalewasswellingatonespot

D.ThecaptainheardBartleyyellingforhelp

二、完型填空(20題)31.(54)

A.dayB.timeC.oneD.thing

32.【B8】

A.propertyB.remedyC.welfareD.movements

33.(82)

A.forB.ofC.toD.on

34.(50)

A.ondesignB.forpeopleC.inarchitectureD.withbuildings

35.Anewkindofmachine【21】totaketheplaceofhumans.Thesemachines【22】dojobsthataretoodangerousforhumans.【23】,theyarebeingdevelopedtoworkinnuclearpowercenters,deepwatersandouterspace.

Thisishowthenewmachineswork.Amachine【24】placedinanareafarawayfromthepersonwhocontrolsit.Thepersonwearsaspecialhardbatwithtinytelevisionscreens.Thescreens【25】thepersonseeandhearexactlywhatthemachineis【26】andhearing.Thisgivesthepersonthefeelingofbeinginthesameplace【27】themachine.Thepersoncontrolsthemachine.Themachine【28】theperson'smovementsexactly.Ifthepersonraiseshisrightarm,themachineraisestherightarm,too.Thismeansan【29】workercandoadangerousjobwhile【30】inasafeplace.Forexample,apersoncandirectthemachine【31】abomb【32】goingnearthebombhimself.

Thenewmachinesarenotexactly【33】robots.Robotsarecontrolledbyacomputer.Thenewmachinesarecontrolled【34】aperson.Thenewmachinesarecalledteleoperators.Thenuclearpowerindustryisespeciallyinterestedinteleoperators.Themachinescouldsolvetheproblemof【35】radioactivematerials.

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A.isdeveloping

B.hasdeveloped

C.develops

D.isbeingdeveloped

36.________查看材料

A.wentB.cameC.reachedD.got

37.【B4】

A.confusingB.surprisingC.questionedD.suspected

38.Withoutproperplanning,tourismcancauseproblems.Forexample,【21】manytouristscan【22】publicplacesthatarealsoenjoyed【23】theinhabitants(居住者)ofacountry:Iftourists【24】toomuchtraffic,theinhabitantsbecomeannoyedand【25】.Theybegintodisliketouristsandto【26】themimpolitely.They【27】howmuchtourismcanhelpthecountry'seconomy.Itisimportantto【28】aboutthepeopleofatouristattractionandhowtourismaffectsit.Tourismshouldhelpacountry【29】thecustomsandbeautythatattracttourists.

Toomuchtourismcanbeaproblem.Iftourism【30】tooquickly,peoplemustleaveotherjobstoworkinthetourismindustry.This【31】thatotherpartsofthecountry'seconomycansuffer.

Ontheotherhand,ifthereisnotenoughtourism,peoplecan【32】jobs.Businesscanalsolosemoney.It【33】agreatdealofmoneytobuildlargehotels,airports,airterminal,firstclassroads,andothersupportfacilities(設(shè)施)【34】bytouristattractions.Forexample,amajorinternational-classtourism【35】cancostasmuchas50thousanddollarsperroomtobuild.Ifthisroomisnotusedmostofthetime,theownersofthehotellosemoney.

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A.soB.howC.tooD.rather

39.27.（）A.A.scanning

B.skimming

C.thoroughreading

D.criticalreading

40.(55)

A.braveB.kindenoughC.happyD.honest

41.【B11】

A.supposedB.provedC.consideredD.related

42.(47)

A.againB.asusualC.tooD.aswell

43.(53)

A.storyB.placeC.photoD.show

44.(46)

A.dealB.likeC.rememberD.treat

45.(84)

A.doubtB.placeC.favorD.charge

46.44.()A.A.lestB.incaseC.forfearD.sothat

47.(43)

A.alwaysB.possiblyC.certainlyD.frequently

48.(42)

A.thetimeofB.atimeofC.timeofD.timesof

49.【B10】

A.someB.manyC.othersD.those

50.26.A.listenB.lookC.callD.wonder

三、語音(10題)51.4._______A.native

B.active

C.national

D.narrow

52.4.__________A.mental

B.metal

C.total

D.metallic

53.(3)

A.JuneB.soonC.classroomD.drew

54.(2)

A.fullB.luckC.stuffD.up

55.(5)

A.modern

B.surprise

C.traveler

D.German

56.

A.literature

B.mature

C.nature

D.feature

57.1.______A.typicalB.cycleC.apply

D.imply

58.(1)

A.committee

B.employee

C.guarantee

D.disagree

59.1.

A.solution

B.sensation

C.situation

D.suggestion

60.4.A.injureB.sureC.cultureD.measure

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(20題)61.Shehasn'treadthearticle,nor______theessay.

A.haswrittenB.shehaswrittenC.writingD.hasshewritten

62.Wewereheartedlyarguingaboutthefinancialmatter,______thetelephonerangunexpectedly.

A.whileB.asC.whenD.assoonas

63.Ifmotoristshadtopayanextrataxtodriveincities,they______theircarsalotless.

A.useB.willuseC.usedD.woulduse

64.OnSundaysIprefer_______athometo_______out．

A.tostay…goB.stay…goingC.staying…goingD.staying…go

65.Youdolook_______．Youarenotatalllikeapersonwhohasbeenillinbedforyears．

A.good

B.well

C.sad

D.disappointed

66.Onlybydiligenceandhonesty

A.onecansucceedinlife

B.canonesucceedinlife

C.onecanbesucceededinlife

D.canonebesucceededinlife

67.IappliedforthejobthatIsawadvertised______thepaper.

A.onB.ofC.inD.at

68.I______swiminsummerwhenIwasyoung.

A.usedtoB.usedC.wasusedtoD.didusedto

69.11.I'dratherhavewine______beer.A.insteadofB.incaseofC.becauseofD.bymeansof

70.IknowithasgonepastbutIjustcan'thelp______aboutit.

A.tothinkB.thinkingC.thoughtD.tobethought

71.Jimwenttoanswerthephone.______,Peterstartedtopreparelunch.

A.MeanwhileB.HoweverC.WhileD.Instead

72.TheYangtzeRiverislongerthan______.

A.anyriverinChina

B.anyotherriverinAfrica

C.anyriversinChina

D.anyotherriverinChina

73.Goldhasbeenhighlyprizedthroughouttheagesduechieflyto

A.itisscarce

B.soscarceisit

C.itsscarcity

D.scarcityofit

74.IlikewatchingTV______tothecinema.

A.morethangoing

B.thangoing

C.ratherthantogo

D.morethantogo

75.Notoncesincemysonwenttohighschool______travelingwithhim.

A.hadIgoneB.haveIgoneC.IhavegoneD.Ihadgone

76.Thedevelopmentofthelightbulb__partlyasaresultofthewidespreadavailabilityofelectricityandtheneedforcheap,cicadalight.

A.occurringB.wasoccurringC.wasoccurredD.occurred

77.Themansaidhewouldhitme______Itoldhimwherethemoneywas.

A.untilB.unlessC.soonafterD.as

78.Henrywillnotbeabletoattendthemeetingtonightbecause______.

A.hemusttoteachaclass

B.hewillbeteachingaclass

C.hewillteachaclass

D.hewillhaveteachingaclass

79.Hospitaldoctorsdon'tgooutveryoftenastheirwork______alltheirtime.

A.takesawayB.takesinC.takesoverD.takesup

80.Youshouldobservecarefullyhowtheaudience______hisspeech.

A.reachtoB.refertoC.reacttoD.relateto

五、書面表達(1題)81.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youarcsupposedtowritealetterof100—120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.6.．寫封信給你的朋友Glad，他下周一下午4點將從另一個城市乘飛機來看你，內(nèi)容包括：(1)不能去機場接站，向他表示歉意；(2)臨時要出差(具體內(nèi)容)；(3)告訴他如何從機場來你家；(4)十分歡迎他到你家來。

六、寫作(1題)82.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionofabout100～120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.

你校學(xué)生會將為來訪的美國朋友舉辦一個晚會，要在學(xué)校廣播中宣布此事，并歡迎大家參加。為使美國朋友聽懂，請你用英語寫一篇廣播通知。要點如下：

(1)宗旨：歡迎來訪的美國朋友；

(2)組織者：學(xué)生會；

(3)時間：8月15日(星期六)晚7:30；

(4)地點：主樓屋頂花園；

(5)活動內(nèi)容：音樂、跳舞、唱歌、游戲、交換小禮品(請包裝好、名并在包裝外面寫上祝愿詞)。

注意：應(yīng)包括以上要點，但不要逐字翻譯，要組織成一篇通順連貫的短文；開頭語已為你寫好。

生詞：交換禮品——toexchangegifts；學(xué)生會——theStudent'Union

MayIhaveyourattention,please?Ihaveanannouncementtomake.

參考答案

1.A

2.A本題為綜合歸納題。文章第二段第二句講到“Thatevaluationincludeslotsofaspectsofteaching，suchasexplanation，preparation，usinggoodexamples，answeringquestions，andorganizationofclasses．”即：對教師的評價包括教學(xué)的許多方面，例如解釋，課前準(zhǔn)備，舉例，回答問題，課堂組織等。

3.D

4.B解析：參見最后一段。

5.D解析：Billy不過Joel先學(xué)的鋼琴，然后在14歲時加入了樂隊。

6.A文章第二段第五行表明，在美語中使用“rooster，eraser，sick，vaction，truck，mail”。

7.B

8.B解析：參見第二段。人類把這種禿鷲圈入特定的地點進行喂養(yǎng)，使它們得到了一定的保護。但同時，它們也似乎對人類更感興趣。從而破壞了人類的正常生活。這就是人們用不同的手段殺死它們的原因。

9.B解析：參見第一段。

10.B解析：見原文第三段，第四段。描述龍卷風(fēng)造成的巨大的傷害與破壞。從而得知它的可怕的破壞力。

11.A解析：該段意為直面人生的諸多困苦keepsusfromfeelingsorryforourselves...forothers...何樂不為!

12.C解析：見原文最后一段。作者的感受是：在沙漠中狩獵不應(yīng)獨自一人，也不要一輛車。

13.B解析：見原文第二段。20世紀(jì)70年代時，CoughWhitlam獎勵她一個頭銜：貴夫人。

14.C參考文章第二段，現(xiàn)代貨幣系統(tǒng)是電子的，快捷便利，具有相當(dāng)?shù)囊?guī)模，不受地域限制。

15.C解析：本題考查的是對細(xì)節(jié)的把握能力。該題可以從文章第一段第三句DifferentpartsoftheEarthreceivedifferentamountsofheat推導(dǎo)出C選項。

16.D解析：safety是本篇文章的中心詞。

17.C解析：本文主要談?wù)摰木褪俏队X。

18.B解析：參見第四個要點。把你演講的要點打印出來發(fā)給聽眾，他們會帶回去看。所以很重要。

19.A解析：本題屬深層分析題。因為本文的主旨就是：American與Lelanese的大學(xué)教育體制的區(qū)別，故作者用他自己做例證，正是為了說明本文的主旨。

20.A解析：本題屬主旨題。文章第一段主要介紹：電腦越來越普及和電腦的一些優(yōu)點。第二段主要介紹：電腦的一個新用途，即電腦游戲。

21.B解析：作者在第一段明確指出，“Manisnowhappybydefinition，butwhetherthisisthehappinesswhichtherebelsof1776hadinmindisamootpoint”。也就是說目前的物質(zhì)幸福不是理解的幸福。A，C，D均與作者的觀點相悖。

22.C解析：參見最后一段。

23.C從倒數(shù)第五段得知參與本計劃的主體是自愿的，故答案為C項。

24.A

25.C此題為理解題。根據(jù)第2段第1句Anymistakemadeintheprintingofastampraisesitsvalueostampcollectors可以看出，對集郵者而言，郵票的印刷的任何錯誤都可使該郵票升值，故C為正確答案。A也能使其增值，但文中并沒有提及到。B不符常情。

26.D文中第二段指出。MaryOuterbridge將lawntennis這項運動從Bermuda帶到了美國紐約，并且1874年春天，她在美國打了第一場比賽。

27.B解析：由第二段可知，Devon和Cornwall在英格蘭西南部。在西南部冬季不下雪。

28.B解析：本題為主旨?xì)w納題。文章從分析少年的叛逆心理開始，指出這種叛逆是正常的，是走向成熟的必然。因而，在文章結(jié)尾作者指出“Well，gotoit.Findyourself.Beyourself”，鼓勵少年找回自己，勇于獨立。

29.A

30.A水手們能感受到鯨的胃里有東西在動。

31.A解析：第二天，叔叔帶著男孩上街，并為他買了像樣的衣服。

32.D

33.C解析：solutionto………的解決方案。

34.C

35.D

36.D詞義辨析題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】get和reach都有“到達”的意思，但reach后不能跟t0。

37.B

38.C解析：本題屬詞語辨析題。toomany表示貶義，多得過了頭。

39.A

40.B解析：本題屬邏輯題。只有kind(仁慈的、友好的)符合題意。brave勇敢的，happy高興的，honest誠實的，均不符。

41.A解析：本題為詞義辨析題。本句nothing…shouldbeomitted構(gòu)成了一個雙重否定。從上文中可以看出，這種不喜愛指的是一種心理上假定的現(xiàn)象。considered意為“考慮過的”；proved意為“證明的”；related意為“才目關(guān)的”。故用“supposed”。

42.A解析：上文已經(jīng)提到修車工出題的事，這里再提他另外的事，故應(yīng)選A項。

43.A解析：Ihappentoknowthisstory中的story意思是“事情的經(jīng)過”，也就是選項A。作者知道這件事是因為那位游客給迪斯尼樂園的管理者寫了表揚信。

44.D解析：本題屬詞選題。本句要說的意思是：他們開始討厭游客，并對他們不禮貌。Treatthemimpolitely是對……不禮貌的意思。

45.A解析：indoubtabout是固定搭配，意思是“對某事有懷疑”，而其他三個選項都應(yīng)該搭配介詞of。inplaceof意思是“代替”；infavorof意思是“贊同”；inchargeof意思是“掌管”。

46.B本為關(guān)聯(lián)詞選擇。lest意為“以免”，常引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句，從句中要用虛擬語氣；incase意為“萬一”，常引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句，從句中用虛擬語氣；forfear意為“擔(dān)心”，常和that連用引導(dǎo)狀語從句；sothat意為“以便于”，常引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句。

47.B解析：根據(jù)四個選項的含義，再結(jié)合生活常識，可以判定他只是有可能得分不會超過80分(也有可能得分超過80分)，故應(yīng)選B項。

48.B解析：見上一條。

49.C解析：英語上常用"some...，others...”這樣的句式表示“一些……另一些……”。本句句意為：一些回信的作者是醫(yī)生，另一些是律師或教育工作者。

50.B如果你從正確的角度看。

51.A

52.D

53.C解析：畫線部分讀[u]，其他選項的畫線部分讀[u:]。

54.A解析：A項發(fā)[u]，而B，C，D項發(fā)[A]，因此選A項。

55.D解析：畫線部分讀[e:]，其他選項的畫線部分讀[e]。

56.BA、C、D三項劃線部分發(fā)[t∫e]，而B項劃線部分發(fā)[tjue]，因此選B項。

57.AA項的劃線部分發(fā)[i]，而B、c、D三項劃線部分的發(fā)音為[ai]，因此選A項。

58.A解析：選項A畫線字母讀[i]，其他選項畫線字母讀[i:]。

59.D畫線部分讀

；其他選項的畫線部分讀。

60.B

61.D解析：...nor...既不……也不……。連接的是兩個并列的句子。nor表示否定，其引導(dǎo)的句子應(yīng)倒裝。她既沒有看文章也沒有寫作文。

62.C解析：本題測試連詞的區(qū)別。when表示“這時候”，符合句意。而while所引導(dǎo)的從句中謂語動詞往往是延續(xù)性的。本句大意為；在我們討論財政問題的過程中，電話突然響了起來。

63.D虛擬條件句表示對未來的事不能肯定，主句用過去將來時，從句用過去時。D項是正確的。句意為：“如果開車的人必須付額外的市區(qū)駕駛稅，他們將會減少車的使用量?！?/p>

64.C

65.B

66.B

67.C解析：報紙上所登的東西用介詞in。選項C是正確的。句意為：“我申請的工作是我在報紙上廣告欄看到的。”

68.A解析：句中的時間狀語是whenIwasyoung,表示過去，因此應(yīng)選A項。“usedto+動詞原形”意為“過去常常做某事(而現(xiàn)在不做了)”。

69.Ainsteadof而不是，incaseof萬一、假使，becauseof由于、因為，

bymeansof用、依靠。我寧愿要葡萄酒而不是啤酒。

70.B解析：本題考固定搭配。Can’thelpdoingsth．意為“情不自禁做某事”。本句大意為；我知；道這事已經(jīng)過去了，但我還是禁不住要想。

71.A解析：Meanwhile副詞，“同時”；However副詞，“然而，可是，不過”；while連詞，“當(dāng)……的時候”；Instead副詞，“代替，頂替”。

72.