初二英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)Unit1Willpeoplehaverobots?重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法,一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)的應(yīng)用do/does的一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)形式,(shall/will)dodo/does的一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),(shall/will)bedone一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)的肯定句、否定句、疑問(wèn)句形式,肯定句例句,Peoplewillhaverobotsinafewyears.否定句例句,People(willnot/won't)haverobotsinafewyears.一般疑問(wèn)句例句,Willpeoplehaverobotsinafewyears?特殊疑問(wèn)句例句,Whatwillpeoplehaveinafewyears?重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ),won't=willnotthey'll=theywillshe'll=shewillhe'll=hewillI'll=Iwillfallinlovewith(sb./sth.)愛(ài)上,某人/某物，beabletodosth.能夠做某事cometrue實(shí)現(xiàn)inthefuture未來(lái)hundredsof數(shù)以百計(jì)的thousandsof數(shù)以千計(jì)的lookfor(sb./sth.)尋找,某人/某物，will?would情態(tài)動(dòng)詞will的原形和過(guò)去式may?might情態(tài)動(dòng)詞may的原形和過(guò)去式ReadingStrategy(閱讀方法)Lookatthetitleandpicture,andpredictwhatyouwillreadabout.(看著標(biāo)題和圖片,預(yù)知你要閱讀那些方面的內(nèi)容。)Thishelpsyougetreadytoacquirenewinformation.(這樣可以幫助你獲得一些新的信息。)Unit2WhatshouldIdo?重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法,過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài),將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)的委婉說(shuō)法，do/does的過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)形式,(should/would)dodo/does的過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),(should/would)bedone過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)的肯定句、否定句、疑問(wèn)句形式,肯定句例句,Youshouldwritealettertohim.否定句例句,Youshouldn'twritealettertohim.一般疑問(wèn)句例句,ShouldIwritealettertohim?特殊疑問(wèn)句例句,WhatshouldIdo?重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ),keepsb.out不讓某人進(jìn)入What'swrong?=What'sthematter?=What'stheproblem?怎么了,outofstyle不時(shí)髦的，過(guò)時(shí)的callsb.up給某人打電話payforsth.為某事付款part-timejob兼職工作thesameas=besame(to/with)與……同樣instyle時(shí)髦的，流行的geton[well]withsb.=getalong[well]withsb.與某人相處,好，didn't=didnotcouldn't=couldnotas...aspossible盡可能……(eg/assoonaspossible盡快)allkindsof各種，許多ontheonehand一方面ontheotherhand另一方面asksb.forsth.=asksb.todosth.請(qǐng)求某人做某事asksb.nottodosth.請(qǐng)求某人不要做某事spend(money)onsth.=spend(money)[in]doingsth.花錢(qián)做某事sth.costsb.(money)某人花錢(qián)為了某事takesb.sometimetodosth.花某人時(shí)間做某事findout查明findsb.doingsth.發(fā)現(xiàn)某人做某事beangrywithsb.生某人的氣beangryatsth.生某事的氣thesameageas=asoldas與某人年齡一樣havefightwithsb.與某人打架learntodosth.學(xué)會(huì)做某事not...until...直到……才……comparesth.(A)withsth.(B)把某事(A)與某事(B)作比較it'stimeforsth.=it'stimetodosth.到該做某事的時(shí)間了maybeadv.或許maybe,情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+動(dòng)詞原形，可能是shall?should情態(tài)動(dòng)詞shall的原形和過(guò)去式pay?paid?paid動(dòng)詞pay的原形、過(guò)去式和過(guò)去分詞ReadingStrategy(閱讀方法)Youwilllearntousenewwordsbetterifyouusealearner'sdictionary.(時(shí)刻學(xué)著應(yīng)用新單詞來(lái)學(xué)習(xí)比時(shí)刻使用字典這種途徑方法更好。)Abilingualdictionarysometimesgivesthewrongmeaningforthesituationyouwant.(在某些你需要的場(chǎng)合下,一本雙語(yǔ)字典有時(shí)會(huì)給你錯(cuò)誤的解釋。)Unit3WhatwereyoudoingwhentheUFOarrived?重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法,過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)do/does的過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)形式,(was/were)doingdo/does的過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),(was/were)beingdone過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)的肯定句、否定句和疑問(wèn)句形式,肯定句例句,IwaswalkingdownthestreetwhenaUFOlanded.否定句例句,Iwasn'twalkingdownthestreetwhenaUFOlanded.一般疑問(wèn)句例句,WereyouwalkingdownthestreetwhenaUFOlanded?特殊疑問(wèn)句例句,WhatwereyoudoingwhenaUFOlanded?動(dòng)詞when和while的選擇,when后加瞬間動(dòng)詞,while后加延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞。例句,TheboywaswalkingdownthestreetwhentheUFOlanded.=Whiletheboywaswalkingdownthestreet,theUFOlanded.感嘆句結(jié)構(gòu),(1)How+adj.+the+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞=(2)What+(a/an)+[adj.]+n.+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞例句,Whatabeautifulflower[itis]!=Howbeautifulthefloweris!Whatbeautifulflowers[theyare]!=Howbeautifultheflowersare!重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ),getout出去，離開(kāi)takeoff起飛runaway逃跑，跑掉comein進(jìn)來(lái)hearabout=hearof聽(tīng)說(shuō)takeplace發(fā)生as...as像……一樣(eg/asoldashim像他一樣老)anywhere=everywhere=hereandthere任何地方thinkabout考慮thinkof認(rèn)為getup=getoutofthebed起床atthedoctor's在診所everyday每一天everydayadj.日常的mostadj.大部分themost最多的inspace在太空中nationalhero民族英雄allovertheworld=intheworld全世界ReadingStrategy(閱讀方法)Thetitlecanbehelpfulforyoutounderstandatext.(一篇文章的標(biāo)題可以幫助你理解整篇文章。)It'salsoagoodideatoreadthefirstsentenceofeachparagraphbeforeyouread.(在閱讀整篇文章之前,閱讀每段的第一句話也是一個(gè)很有效的方法。)Unit4HesaidIwashard-working.重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法,賓語(yǔ)從句結(jié)構(gòu),主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞+賓語(yǔ)從句(主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞+賓語(yǔ)/表語(yǔ))例句,----I'mgoodatEnglish.Hesays.(改為加賓語(yǔ)從句的復(fù)合句)----HesaysI'mgoodatEnglish.注意,?主句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),賓語(yǔ)從句的時(shí)態(tài)不受其影響。例句,HesaysI'mgoodatEnglishnow.HesaysIwasgoodatmathematicswhenIwasyoung.?主句是過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài),賓語(yǔ)從句也要用過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。例句,HesaidIwasgoodatmathematicswhenIwasyoungyesterday.HesaidIwasgoodatEnglishnowyesterday.?賓語(yǔ)從句是客觀真理時(shí)永遠(yuǎn)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。例句,Ourteachersays24hoursmakeaday.Ourteachersaidthesungivesussomanyenergyyesterday.?動(dòng)詞原形不能作主語(yǔ),必須用其-ing形式。例句,Shesaidhelpingotherschangedherlife.重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ),directspeech直接引語(yǔ)reportedspeech=indirectspeech間接引語(yǔ)firstofall=atfirst首先passon傳遞besupposedtodosth.應(yīng)該做某事begoodat=dowellin在某方面做得好ingoodhealth身體健康getover克服openup打開(kāi)carefor=takecareof=lookafter照料，照顧notanymore=notanylonger=nolonger不再haveacold感冒end-of-yearexam年終考試getnervous變得緊張forgettodosth.忘記做某事,該事未做，forgetdoingsth.忘記做某事,該事已做，it's+adj.+[forsb.]+todosth.做某事[對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)]……,加形容詞，context上下文ReadingStrategy(閱讀方法)Firstreadformeaning,notfordetail.(首先理解文段的大致意思,不在于文段的細(xì)節(jié)部分。)Youcanunderstandthemeaningofawordyoudon'tknowfromthecontext.(至于不懂的單詞,你可以通過(guò)上下文來(lái)尋找它的正確釋義。)Unit5Ifyougototheparty,you'llhaveagreattime!重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法,if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句結(jié)構(gòu),主句+if+條件狀語(yǔ)從句if+條件狀語(yǔ)從句+[(comma)]+主句注意,在if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句中,主句應(yīng)用將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài),狀語(yǔ)從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。例句,You'llhaveagreattimeifyougototheparty.=Ifyougototheparty,you'llhaveagreattime.重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ),takeaway拿走aroundtheworld=allovertheworld在世界各地makealiving謀生allthetime=always一直What'stheproblem?=What'sthematter?=What'swrong?怎么了,inordertodosth.為了做某事makesb.dosth.使得某人做某事,to省略,該結(jié)構(gòu)是一個(gè)不帶to的不定式。，makesb.adj.使得某人……,加形容詞，makesb.done使得某人被做befamousfor為……而出名befamousas作為……而出名inclass在課堂上spend...(time/money)onsth.=spend...(time/money)indoingsth.花……,時(shí)間/錢(qián)，用于做某事seesb.dosth.看見(jiàn)某人做某事,強(qiáng)調(diào)整個(gè)過(guò)程，seesb.doingsth.看見(jiàn)某人做某事,強(qiáng)調(diào)偶然性，say?said?said動(dòng)詞say的原形、過(guò)去式和過(guò)去分詞tell?told?told動(dòng)詞tell的原形、過(guò)去式和過(guò)去分詞ate?eaten動(dòng)詞eateat?的原形、過(guò)去式和過(guò)去分詞speak?spoke?spoken動(dòng)詞speak的原形、過(guò)去式和過(guò)去分詞Unit6Howlonghaveyoubeencollectingshells?重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法,現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)do/does的現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)形式,have/hasbeendoingdo/does的現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),have/hasbeenbeingdone現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)所應(yīng)用的場(chǎng)合,?某事從過(guò)去發(fā)生一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在都在做?過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成影響例,我已上了三年初中。IhavebeeninJuniorSchoolfor3years.自從那次他與我談過(guò)心后,我天天都在進(jìn)步。Ihavebeenmakingprogresssincehetalkedwithmethattime.現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)的肯定句、否定句和疑問(wèn)句形式,肯定句例句,Ihavebeenskatingforfivehours.否定句例句,Ihaven'tbeenskatingforfivehours.一般疑問(wèn)句例句,Haveyoubeenskatingforfivehours?特殊疑問(wèn)句例句,Howlonghaveyoubeenskating?注意,瞬間動(dòng)詞不能和一段時(shí)間連用。例句,你借這本書(shū)已經(jīng)多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間了,Howlonghaveyoubeenkeepingthisbook?重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ),runoutof用完，用盡bytheway順便說(shuō)說(shuō)beinterestedindoingsth.對(duì)某事感興趣morethan比……多faraway在遠(yuǎn)處wouldliketodosth.=wanttodosth.=feellikedoingsth.想要做某事sendsb.sth.=sendsth.tosb.把某物贈(zèng)送給某人infact實(shí)際上room房間,用于可數(shù)名詞，，空間,用于不可數(shù)名詞，common?morecommon?thecommon的原級(jí)、mostcommon形容詞比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)ReadingStrategy(閱讀方法)Letyoureyes"scan"thetextquicklytofinddetailsthatyou'relookingfor.(在閱讀文章之前,用眼睛“橫掃”整篇文章,快速尋找你需要的文章要點(diǎn)。)Youcanfindinformationquicklywithoutreadingthewholetext.(這樣你就不用細(xì)讀整篇文章,就能尋找到你需要的一些信息。)Unit7Wouldyoumindturningdownthemusic?重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法,mind[one's]doingsth.介意,某人，做某事重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ),notatall一點(diǎn)也不turndown調(diào)節(jié)使音量變小rightaway=inaminute=atonce立刻，馬上waitinline排隊(duì)等候cutinline插隊(duì)等候hasn't=hasnotkeep...down壓低聲音，使緩和atfirst=firstofall首先takecare當(dāng)心，小心takecareof=careabout=lookafter關(guān)心，照顧breaktherule違規(guī)obeytherule遵守規(guī)定putout熄滅picksth.up撿起某物waitforsb.等候某人dependon依賴(lài)，依靠getback=return要回mean?meant?meant動(dòng)詞mean的原形、過(guò)去式和過(guò)去分詞ReadingStrategy(閱讀方法)Asweread,weneedtofind"topicsentences".(在我們閱讀的時(shí)候,我們需要尋找“主題語(yǔ)句”,也就是和文章中心最相關(guān)的語(yǔ)句。)Thesesentencesusuallygivesusa"summary",oroverallmeaningofeachparagraphandhelpusunderstandwhattheparagraphisabout.(這些語(yǔ)句通常會(huì)給我們一些文章的“概要”,或者每個(gè)文段的全部意思,來(lái)幫助我們理解段落大意。)Afterthetopicsentencecomesmoredetailandexplanation.(當(dāng)“主題語(yǔ)句”出現(xiàn)后,該段的一些解釋和細(xì)節(jié)也就會(huì)隨之出現(xiàn)。)Unit8Whydon'tyougetherascarf?重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法,詢(xún)問(wèn)別人為什么要做或者不做某事whydon'tyoudosth.=whynotdosth.例句,Whydon'tyougetheracamera?=Whynotgetheracamera?whatabout=howabout例句,Howaboutsometennisballs?=Whataboutsometennisballs?重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ),fallasleep入睡giveaway贈(zèng)送，分發(fā)hearof=hearabout聽(tīng)說(shuō)takeaninterestin=beinterestedin對(duì)……感興趣makefriendswith與……交友makeprogress取得進(jìn)步keep?kept?kept動(dòng)詞keep的原形、過(guò)去式和過(guò)去分詞feed?fed?fed動(dòng)詞feed的原形、過(guò)去式和過(guò)去分詞fall?fell?fallen動(dòng)詞fall的原形、過(guò)去式和過(guò)去分詞hear?heard?heard動(dòng)詞hear的原形、過(guò)去式和過(guò)去分詞ReadingStrategy(閱讀方法)Tounderstandtheimportantideasfromthetext,wemust"summarize".(為了了解文段最主要的意圖,我們必須要進(jìn)行總結(jié)。)Dothisbyanswering"who,what,where,why"questionsasyouread.(在閱讀時(shí),常注意回答時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、人物這些基本要素問(wèn)題,達(dá)到總結(jié)的目的。)Unit9Haveyoueverbeentoanamusement?重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法,現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)do/does的現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)形式,(have/has)donedo/does的現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),(have/has)beendone現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)主要強(qiáng)調(diào)過(guò)去發(fā)生的事情對(duì)現(xiàn)在的影響。例句,我去年去過(guò)美國(guó),那是我第一次出國(guó)。IhaveeverbeentoAmerica.It'sthefirsttimeformetogoabroad.重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ),haveagreattime=haveagoodtime=havefun=enjoyoneself玩得高興onboard在船上endupdoingsth.結(jié)束做某事allyearround=allovertheyear終年understand?understood?understood動(dòng)詞understand的原形、過(guò)去式和過(guò)去分詞ReadingStrategy(閱讀方法)Afterreading,writedownthreeormorethingsyouhavelearned.(在閱讀整篇文章之后,把你學(xué)到的三樣或更多事物寫(xiě)下來(lái)。)Wealwaysrememberthingsbetterifwetaketimetoreflect.(如果我們花時(shí)間去思考一些問(wèn)題的話,那么我們就能更容易地記住一些事情。)Unit10It'saniceday,isn'tit?重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法,反意疑問(wèn)句反意疑問(wèn)句由肯定陳述句加否定問(wèn)句構(gòu)成,或者由否定陳述句加肯定問(wèn)句構(gòu)成。例句,He'sastudent,isn'the?She'snothismother,isshe?回答反意疑問(wèn)句時(shí),要根據(jù)事實(shí)來(lái)回答。若事實(shí)是肯定的,則必須用yes回答。若事實(shí)是否定的,則必須用no回答。例句,你還沒(méi)有準(zhǔn)備好,對(duì)吧,You'renotready,areyou?是的,我沒(méi)有準(zhǔn)備好。No,I'mnot.不,我準(zhǔn)備好了。Yes,Iam.重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ),lookthrough瀏覽comealong出現(xiàn)，發(fā)生getalong相處atleast至少atmost至多athank-younote感謝信forget?forgot?forgotten動(dòng)詞forget的原形、過(guò)去式和過(guò)去分詞little?less?least形容詞little的原級(jí)、比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)many/much?more?most形容詞many/much的原級(jí)、比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)重要句型、短語(yǔ)。,一，重要句型。1,Therewillbelesspollution,moretreesandfewercarsin100years.2.WhatshouldIdo?Youshoulddomoreexercise.Youcouldbuysomebooks.3.Whenthemancameintotheroom,Iwasreadingabook.=WhileIwasreadingabook,amancameintotheroom.4.Hesaidtheywouldcomeherein5minutesandtheywereontheway.5.Wewilltakeyoutothezooifwehavefreetime.6.WehavebeenstudyingEnglishfor3years.=WehavebeenstudyingEnglishsince3yearsago.7.Wouldyoumindclosingthewindow?=Couldyoupleaseclosethewindow?=Pleaseclosethewindow.=Youhavetoclosethewindow.8.Whydon’tyougetherascarf?=Whynotgetherascarf?=Howaboutgettingherascarf?=Let’sgetherascarf.9.Ihavebeentothezoonlastyear.MyfatherhasgonetoBeijingnow.Theyhavealreadyreceivedmyletter.10.Youlikeplayingsoccer,don’tyou?Youhavenothingtotellme,doyou?11.It’stimeforsth.It’stimetodosth.It’stimeforsbtodosth.12.finditadj(forsb)todosth.It’sadj/n.(forsb)todosth.(二)重要短語(yǔ)的用法。1.few,afew;little,alittle.2.many,much,alotof,lotsof3.more,fewer,less.4.can,beableto5.helpwithsth,helpsbdosth.6.can,maymust,could,should,might.7.pay,spend,take,cost.8.except,besides.9.stoptodosth,stopdoingsth.starttodosthstartdoingsth.10.forgettodosth,forgetdoingsth.11.trytodosthtrydoingsth.12.enough+n,adj+enough,enoughtodosth.13.thesameas,bedifferentfrom14.thinkaboutdoingsth,complainaboutdoing.15.not…until,not…anymore.16.somethingimportant,nothingtoeat.somethingnicetodrink.17.takepartin,join,enter,18.infrontof,inthefrontof.19.takecareof,lookafter.20.surprise,besurprisedtodosth21.one…theother,another,other,others.22.bring,take;borrow,lend.23.begoodatsth/doingsth…bebetteratsth/doingsth24.haveagoodtime,haveagreattime,haveawonderfultime.havefun25.either,either…or,neither,neither…nor,both…and26.how,howlong,howlong,howoften,howfar,howsoon,howold.27.howmany,howmuch.28.Wouldyoulikesome…?Yes,please,No,thanks.29.like,belike,looklike,lookthesame30.Thanksforsth/doingsth.31.liketodosth,likedoingsth,eresting,beinterestedinsth/doingsth.takeaninterestin.33.wouldyoumind(not)doingsth.34.whatabout..?howabout…?35.too…toso…that.36.havebeento,havegoneto.1..__________anEnglishpartyinourschoolthisevening.A.TherewillbeB.ThereisgoingtohaveC.TherewillhaveD.Thereisgoinghave2.Theboysoftenplay______tennisafterschool.A.aB./C.theD.that3.Alanisas_______asLucyintheirclass.A.tallB.tallerC.tallestD.thetallest4.______you_____freenextweekend?A.will,haveB.will,beC.Do,beD.Are,be5.He_____inthreedays.A.comingbackB.camebackC.willcomebackD.isgoingtocomingback6.Therewillbe_______peopleand_____pollutionin50years.B.fewer,lessA.less,moreC.more,moreD.less,less7.Whynot____tothankyouteachers?A.makingcardsB.tomakecardsC.makecardsD.madecards8.Therewill_____robotsinpeople’shomes.A.beB.isC.areD.have9.Mylifewillbe_____betterthanitisnow!A.alotofB.alotC.moreD.less10.-------____doyougotoseeyourparents?-------Onceaweek.A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.HowlongD.Howoften11.Flyingtothemoonforvacationwill____oneday.A.comeonB.comeoverC.comeupD.cometrue12.You____washyourhandsbeforemealsA.shouldB.couldC.would13._____hewasverythirsty,hedidn’tdrinkwater.A.ThoughB.AsC.SoD.But14.Youshould_____sorrytohim.A.talkB.speakC.sayD.tell15.Pleasecallme______thisafternoon.A.toB.forC.upD.with16.Mothertoldherson______athome.A.stayedB.tostayC.staysD.staying17.Yourclothesare______ofstyle.A.awayB.farC.outD.in18.Wouldyouplease_____ontheroad?A.nottoplayB.tonotplayC.notplayD.don’tplay19.Shehas____haircut____Ido.A.thesame,asB.thesame,withC.same,asD.same,with20.Wearefriends,wecan________.A.getonwellB.getwellC.getonwellwithD.onwellget21.Thisis_____boy.Thatgirlis_______.A.an8-year-old,7yearsold.B.an8-years-old,7yearsoldC.an8-year-old,7-year-oldD.a8-year-old,7-year-old22.Youcan____somemoneyfromJim.Ithinkhemay_____themoneytoyou.A.lend,borrowB.borrow,borrowC.borrow,lendD.lend,lend23.Idon’thaveapen.Hedoesn’thaveapen,_____.A.tooB.alsoC.aswellasD.either24.Everyoneishere_____Lily,sheisill.A.besideB.besidesC.outsideD.except25.Shewascleaningherroom__Iarrivedatherroom.A.WhenB.whileC.assoonasD.but26.WhentheUFOarrived,Iwasstanding____thebigtree.A.inthefrontofB.infrontofC.frontD.inafront27.MybestfriendvisitedmyhousewhileI____dinnerinthekitchen.A.cookedB.cookingC.wascookingD.cook28.Iwasvery_____atthe____news.A.surprised,surprisedB.surprising,surprisingC.surprised,surprisingD.surprising,surprised29._____Iwaswalkingtoschool,Isawacatclimbingatree.A.WhenB.whileC.beforeD.After30.What_____whileLindawas____thephone?A.happened,onB.happen,onC.happened,atD.happen,at31.Analiengotout_____theUFOandwalked____thestreet.A.off,onB.from,alongC.of,downD.in,in32.Theyarrived___Paris______awinterevening.A.at,inB.to,onC.in,onD.in,at33.----Whatwereyoudoingatthistimeyesterday?----I_______.A.sleepB.sleptC.wassleepingD.sleeping34.Ifyou____thestation,pleasecallme.A.getB.arriveC.reachD.arriveto35.Thethief_____thepurseand_______.A.drops,runafterB.droped,ranawayC.dropped,ranawayD.dropped,runaway36.We’llgoforawalkifit_____tomorrow.A.willnotrainB.isn’trainingC.doesn’trainD.isn’train37.Shesaidshe____flyingtoshanghainextweekend.A.willbeB.wasC.isD.are38.Please_____themessage_____Tim.A.pass,toB.pass,onC.pass,withD.pass,in39.Hetoldmehe_____callhisbrothertomorrow.A.willB.wouldC.shallD.can40.______,youshouldcutthebananas,thenyoucanmakethebananapie.A.ThefirstdayB.AtlastC.IntheendD.Firstofall41.Heaskedhisclassmatewhere_________.A.doeshisteacherseethefilmB.histeachersawthefilmC.didhisteacherseethefilmD.histeacherseesthefilm42.Heis____at______than______.A.good,read,listenB.better,reading,listeningC.well,reading,listeningD.better,read,listen43.Jimdoes____inmath.Ido____inmath.Marydoes____ofall.A.good,better,bestB.well,better,wellC.well,good,bestD.well,better,best44.Imustgetupearly_____Iwon’tbelateforschool.A.andB.butC.soD.or45.Ihave_____totellyou.A.somethingexcitedB.excitingsomethingC.excitedsomethingD.somethingexciting46.IsaidI_______tohavethepartyforyouA.goingB.goC.wasdoingD.amgoing47.Ifound____difficulttolearnsciencewell.A.itB.thisC.thatD.me48.Iwantyou_____happy.A.beB.tobeC.areD.toare49.Ifit_____fine,We’llgotoMoneyIslandtomorrow.A.isB.wasB.isgoingtobeD.willbe50.Myfatherenjoys_____tolightmusic.A.listensB.tolistenC.listeningD.listened51.IfMaryislatetomorrow,theteacherwon’t_____.A.letinherB.letherinC.letsheinD.letintoher52.Look!Thetrafficismovingfast.It’s____dangerous________crossthestreetnow.A.such,toB.so,toC.much,tooD.too,to53.We____goonapicnicifit____rainnextSunday.A.don’t,isn’tB.don’t,stopC.shall,doesn’tD.aren’t,doesn’t54.Hewas____tired____hecouldn’tgoonworking.A.too,toB.such,thatC.so,thatD.too,that55.Theradiowastoonoisy.Wouldyouturn_____alittle,please?A.downitB.itoffC.offitD.itdown56._____badnews!Wecan’tgotoHainanforourholiday.A.WhatB.HowC.WhataD.Howa57.What_____ifI_____thefoodtotheparty?A.willhappen,takeB.happen,takeC.happen,willtakeD.happens,willtake58.Wewill____workoutsidesometimes.A.abletoB.areabletoC.beabletoD.can59.Peoplewillwatchthem_______.A.allthetimeB.alwaysC.oftenD.sometimes60._____thestudentshashisduty.A.EachB.EveryC.EachofD.Everyof61.Thereareabout_____studentsinourschool.A.twothousandB.twothousandsC.twothousandofD.twothousandof62.----____didtheyplaybasketball?-----Foranhour.A.HowlongB.HowsoonC.HowfarD.Howoften63.Amyhasbeenskating_____twohours.A.foraboutB.forsinceC.sinceD.about64.Wehavebeenwalking_____8o’clock.A.forB.atC.sinceD.during65.She____inBeijingsince1985.A.livesB.arelivingC.livedD.hasbeenliving66._____theway,haveyouseenJohnlately?A.OnB.InC.ByD.To67.Howlonghaveyoubeen______English?A.collectingB.collectedC.tocollectD.collects68.It’sverykind___you____somuchmoneyforus.A.for,toraiseB.of,toraiseC.for,raisingD.of,raising69.Didyouseehim_____ontherailtracksjustnow?A.sittingB.tositC.satD.sits70.BeihaiParkis______yearsold.A.hundredofB.hundredsC.threehundredsD.hundredsof71.------It’stoohot,wouldyoumind_____thedoor?------______,pleasedoitnow.A.toopen,OKB.opening,CertainlynotC.opening,OfcourseD.toopen,Good72.I’mafraidIcan’treallyagree_____you.A.forB.withC.onD.in73._____youmind_____metheway?A.Would,totellB.Would,tellingC.Will,tellD.Will,totell74.Wouldyoumind______thewindows.It’stoocold.A.notopenB.notopeningC.don’topenD.openingnot75.Wouldyouplease_____inclass?A.don’ttalkB.nottalkC.nottotalkD.nottalking76.Beforeyougooutofthehouseatnight,please____thelight.A.turnoffB.turnonC.turndownD.turnup77.Don’tbeangry,Mom.I’llcleanmyroom______.A.nowB.rightawayC.awayD.justnow78.Iwanttogetthebookback,please____whenyoufinishreading.A.returnmeitB.returnittomeC.returnitbacktomeD.returnitme79.-----Stop____,Peter.Goonwithyourlessons.-----Sorry,sir.Istopped______aneraser.A.totalk,toborrowB.talking,toborrowC.totalk,borrowingD.talking,borrowing_____80.Doingtoomuchhomeworkischildren.A.goodforB.badforC.badatD.goodat81.Doyouknow_____yesterdayafternoon?A.whathappenedhimB.whathehappenedC.whathappenedtohimD.whathappenedtohe82.They____asleepforanhour.A.havefallenB.havebeenC.fallD.are83.----Wouldyoumindnotplayingtheguitarhere?______.----A.Yes,IwouldB.No,Iwouldn’tC.Yes,ofcourseD.Sorry,Iwon’tdoit84.Whatshouldwe___ourteacher___Teachers’Day?A.take,onB.buy,fromC.get,forD.give,to85.Why____himagift?That’sagoodidea.A.notbuyB.don’tbuyC.notyoubuyD.nottobuy86.ThisisGina’scamera.Please______.A.giveitherB.giveittoherC.giveheritD.givehertoit87.I’msorryIdon’thave_____somanygoodthings.A.moneyenoughbuyB.enoughmoneytobuyC.moneyenoughbuyingD.enoughmoneybuy88.Ihave_____tobuythisexpensivegiftformymother,butIdon’tthinkit’s______.A.enoughmoney,personalenoughB.enoughmoney,enoughpersonalC.moneyenough,enoughpersonalD.moneyenough,personalenough89.What____thebestgiftLucy_____everreceived?A.is,hasB.has,hasC.is,isD.has,is90.Iwouldreceivemoney______theusualgiftsformybirthday.A.ratherthanB.insteadC.than91.-----WhatshouldIget____mydad?-----Atie,Ithinkhe’lllikeit.A.toB.ofC.fromD.for92.Howabout_______withus?A.goingfishB.goingfishingC.gofishingD.gofish93.Iplayedfootball_________baseball.A.insteadplayB.insteadofplayingC.insteadtoplayD.insteadofplay94.Don’tspend_____timewatchingTV.A.toomuchB.muchtooC.manytooD.toomany95.Ithinkadogisagoodpet______anoldperson.A.inB.forC.onD.of96.It’seasy______theteacher’squestionA.answerB.answeringC.toanswerD.answered97.IlearnEnglishby______,andmybrothersteach______Japanese.A.me,themB.me,themselvesC.myself,themselvesD.myself,them98.-----Whydon’t_____gethimsomefastfood?-----Oh,no.___________.A.That’snothealthyenoughB.That’sboringC.That’stoohealthyD.That’sdelicious99.-----_____you____tothisschoolfortenyears?-----Yes,I_____herein1994.A.Did,come,cameB.Have,been,cameC.Did,come,havebeenD.Have,come,came100.----Didyouhave_____atwaterworldyesterday?----Yes,I____withmyparentsthere.A.goodtime,enjoyedmeB.greattime,enjoyedmyselfC.agreattime,enjoyedmyselfD.agoodtime,enjoyedme101.It____usanhour____theothersideoftheriverbyboat.A.spent,togettoB.took,togettoC.paid,gettingtoD.took,gettingto102.MyEnglishteacherisaverycleverman.Heisgoodatplayingtheguitar_____singing.A.aswellasB.asgoodasC.sowellasD.aswelllike103.-----Jimlikesmusic.-----______hissister.A.NeitherdoB.SodoC.SodoesD.Butdoes104.Ididn’tgotothecinema._______didhe.A.SoB.AlsoC.NeitherD.And105.I’ve_____beentoJapanbefore.A.usuallyB.alwaysC.oftenD.never106.----Haveyoueverhelped_____youdidn’tknow?----Yes,Ihave.A.nobodyB.someoneC.anyoneD.anybody107.-----Let’s______totheaquarium.-----That’sagoodidea.A.goB.togoC.goingD.goes108.-----______haveyoubeenatthisschool?-----Since1990.A.HowlongB.HowmuchC.HowsoonD.Howoften109.I’veneverseensuchafinepicture______.A.agoB.beforeC.yetD.later110.Theredcoat______mefiftyyuan.A.costB.tookC.spendD.paid111.----Whichisthesmallestnumberofthefour?----________.A.twothirdsB.AhalfC.AquarterD.Threefourths112.-----Whereisyourbrother?-----He________tothepark.A.hasbeenB.hasgoneC.isgoing113.YoucanwatchTV____Sundaynight,____you?A.on,can’tB.atcanC.ondon’t114.Ithinktherainwillstop____noon.A.byB.untilC.inD.on115.----Thanksfor_____.----It’smypleasure.A.yourhelpingB.yourhelpC.helpmeD.youhelpme116.Mymotherdoesn’tfeel____andshedoesn’tfeellike_____anything.A.good,eatingB.well,eatingC.good,toeatD.well,toeat117.----Howareyou____yourclassmates?----Verywell.A.gettingontoB.gettingalongwithC.makingonwithD.makingalongfor118.Wewaited____thebusstop____aboutonehour.A.at,forB.for,forC.for,atD.at,at119.Itseldomrainshereinspring,______?A.isitB.doesitC.isn’titD.doesn’tit120.Let’sgoswimming,_______?A.willyouB.shallweC.won’tyouD.willwe121.Thebuswillstophere,______?A.couldit.B.won’titC.isitD.doesn’tit122.Fewofthemhurtthemselvesintheaccidentlastnight,___?A.didtheyB.dotheyC.didn’ttheyD.don’tthey123.We’llgoshopping_____theweekend.A.atB.inC.forD.with124.Nothinggrowsontopofthemountain,____?A.doitB.doesn’titC.dotheyD.doesit125.Thereweresomeforeignersinthecollege,____?A.weren’ttheyB.werethereC.weren’tthereD.doesn’tit參考答案:1—5ABABC6—10CCABD11—15DAACC16—20BCCAA21—25ACDDA26—30BCCBA31—35CCCCC36—40CBABD41—45BBDCD46—50CABAC51—55BDCCD56—60AACAD61—65AAACD66—70CABAD71—75BBBBB76—80ABBBB81—85CBDCA86—90BBAAA91—95DBBAB96—100CCABC101—105BACCD106—110BAABA111—115CBAAB116—120BBBBB121—125BAADC八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)試題說(shuō)明:本試卷分第?卷(選擇題)和第?卷(非選擇題)兩部分。第?卷1至8頁(yè)，第?卷9至12頁(yè)。共120分。第?卷(選擇題共75分)一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共30小題，每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分30分)從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。1(?_________willtheyreturnfromholiday??Inamonth.A(HowlongB(HowsoonC(HowfastD(Howoften2(?Whydon?tyouhaveanotebookwithyou??I?ve_________itathome.A(lostB(forgottenC(leftD(found3(Childrenshouldn?tbeangry_________theirparents.A(atB(toC(withD(for4(MissGreendidn?ttellus_________.A(wheredoessheliveB(whereshelivesC(wheredidsheliveD(whereshelived5(Nine_________aweek?That?sverygood.A(hundredofB(hundredsofC(hundredsD(hundred6(_________ofuscanuseacomputer.A(EveryoneB(EveryoneC(NobodyD(Everybody7(?What_________??Iwanttobeanengineer.A(areyougoingB(areyougoingtobeC(willyouareD(youwillbe8(We?llhave_________fr