v1.0可編寫可改正七年級(jí)第二學(xué)期牛津英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn)梳理Unit4知識(shí)點(diǎn)梳理：詞組：1.letsb.dosth.讓某人做某事*（letsb.notdosth.）（讓某人不做某事）2.goshopping去購(gòu)物*godoing3.wouldliketodo=wanttodo想要做某事4.gotomanydifferentshops去很多不一樣的商鋪5.needtobuyalotofthings需要買很多東西anewpairofjeans一條新的牛仔褲7.allright好的，自然8.buyyouapairofjeans=buyapairofjeansforyou給你買一條牛仔褲9.attheshops在店里tobuyacomputerbookforyourdad需要給你爸爸買一本電腦書11.formyself為我自己12.afurnitureshop一家家具店13.thejeanswiththeyellowbelt配黃色皮帶的牛仔褲14.theoneswiththebluebelt配藍(lán)色皮帶的這條(牛仔褲）1第1頁(yè)共7頁(yè)theshirtwiththelongsleevestheonewiththeshortsleevesbluespotsasweaterwithV-neckasweaterwithroundneckpairoftrouserswithchecksapairoftrouserswithstripesadresswithredspotsExcuseme.I’msorry.tryonthejeanstrythemonchangingroomtoolongandlooseinmysizeoverthere詞性變換：differentn.shopv.

v1.0可編寫可改正長(zhǎng)袖襯衫短袖的這件（襯衫）藍(lán)色斑點(diǎn)一件Ｖ領(lǐng)毛衣一件圓領(lǐng)毛衣一條格子褲子一條條紋褲子一條紅色斑點(diǎn)裙子屈駕，打攪一下。對(duì)不起，我錯(cuò)了。試穿牛仔褲試穿他們?cè)囈麻g,換衣室太長(zhǎng)太松合適我的尺寸在那處kid.funn.----fuunyadj.3.needv./modalv.----8.spotadj.---spotlessnecessaryadj.adj.4.fashionadj.9.checkn.-----checked5.tasteadj.adj.2第2頁(yè)共7頁(yè)v1.0可編寫可改正10.stripen.----stripedadj.adv.11.changev.---changeable13.tightadj.----tightlyadv.adj.---tightenv.12.certainadj.----certainly14.loosev.語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)/句型：shopn.商鋪v.購(gòu)物shoppingn.購(gòu)物There’satoyshoparoundthecorner.TherearequiteafewshoppingmallsinShanghai.It’seasytoshopthere.2.differentadj.不一樣的differencen.差別Thetwowordsaredifferent.Pleasetellthedifferencebetweenthesetwowords3.Ineedtobuyalotofthings.DoyouneedanythingfromtheshopsIneedanewpairofjeans.Wedon’tneedtobuyanythingthere.本例中的四個(gè)need均為實(shí)義動(dòng)詞，表示”需要”。作為實(shí)義動(dòng)詞時(shí)：need+todosth.；need+n./pron.變否認(rèn)句時(shí)：don't/doesn't/didn't+todosth.；don't/doesn't/didn't+n./pron.3第3頁(yè)共7頁(yè)v1.0可編寫可改正.WeneedtocollecttheparcelbeforeweleaveforEngland．否認(rèn)：Wedon’tneed同時(shí)need擁有兩重角色，它能夠作神態(tài)動(dòng)詞。need+動(dòng)詞原形否認(rèn)：need+not+動(dòng)詞原形.Heneedn'tworryaboutit．Youneedn’tsaywhenheasked.4.Allright.=OK./Sure./Ofcourse.注意差別：.—Let'sgoandaskhim.—Allright.(“好；沒問題”)—I'msorry,Ican'tgotherewithyou.—That'sallright.(“沒關(guān)系，別客氣”)—MissLin,istheanswer8—Yes,that’sright.(“那是對(duì)的，那是正確的”)—Howareyoudoingthesedays—I’mallright.(“自己身體好”)①Alice,letmebuyyouapairofjeans.Ineedtobuyacomputerbookforyourdadandapairofshoesformyself.句①中l(wèi)et意為“讓”，常用于letsb.dosth.這一構(gòu)造中，相當(dāng)于make(使)sbdosth.否認(rèn)：letsbnotdosth句②中buy常用于buysb.sth.=buysth.forsb這一構(gòu)造，注意此中的介詞用“for”，不用“to”。反身代詞I—myselfwe—ourselvesyou—yourselfyou—yourselves4第4頁(yè)共7頁(yè)v1.0可編寫可改正he—himselfshe—herselfit—itselfthey—themselvesI’mteachingmyselfFrench.DoyouneedanythingforyourselfHecandoitbyhimself.Theyfinishedtheirhomeworkthemselves.7.fashionn.流行時(shí)髦fashionableadj.流行的，時(shí)髦的FashionshavechangedalotsinceIwasalittlegirl.Shealwayswearsafashionablehat.8.funn.樂趣(不行數(shù)名詞)ItisfuntodosthDoingsthisfunWhatfunitis!funnya.風(fēng)趣的，可笑的It’sfuntogocampinginthecountryside.Thebabylooksfunnytowearhisfather’sshoes.9.needv.需要necessaryadj.必要的Weneedtodoalotofthings.It’snecessaryformetoattendthemeeting.10.needsomething(don’tneedanything)needtobuysomething(don’tneedtobuyanything)Alice,doyoulikethejeanswiththeyellowbeltortheoneswiththebluebeltthejeanswiththeyellowbelt意為“配黃色皮帶的牛仔褲”，這里with是介詞，意為“戴著，帶有。”5第5頁(yè)共7頁(yè)v1.0可編寫可改正with作介詞，意義頗多，現(xiàn)就學(xué)過with的用法小結(jié)以下：1）with表示“同一起，和,與一起”。.Wouldyouliketogoboatingwithme2）with表示“擁有，帶有，含有，戴著”。.Chinaisacountrywithalonghistory.Heistallmanwithapairofsunglassess3）with表示“用;以;靠”.Weseeyouwithoureyes.Writewithapen,please.4)with表示“借助于”。.Withthehelpoftheteachers,hecaughtupwithothers.12.Iliketheoneswiththebluebelt.Iliketheonewiththeshortsleeves.這里one和ones為不定代詞，常常用來代替前文中已經(jīng)提到的事物。one更多時(shí)候用來代指某一物（單數(shù)名詞）；ones代指某些東西（主假如可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)）.Mychilddoesn”tlikethisbook．Showheramoreinterestingone．Idon’twantthesegreenpeppers.HaveyougotanyredonesOurnewcassetteismoreexpensivethantheonewehadbefore．13.spotn.點(diǎn)spotlessadj.無污點(diǎn)的Iwantthedresswithbluespots.Hekeepshishousespotless.14.checkn.格子；adj.checkedv.檢查15.Excuseme.Canyoutryonthejeanswiththebluebelt,please6第6頁(yè)共7頁(yè)v1.0可編寫可改正Excuseme是常用短語(yǔ)，意為“屈駕；請(qǐng)諒解”。tryon意為“試穿（衣物）”。句中假如有代詞it或them，那么it或them放在try與on之間。近似的短語(yǔ)還有pickup、puton、lookup等等16.changev./n.改變changingroom換衣室changeablea.多變的Shanghaihaschangedalotsince1990.TherehavebeenalotofchangesinShanghaisince1990.Sheisinthechangingroom.Theweatherisquitechangeableinearlyspring.-ablereason-reasonablechange-changeablefashion-fashionable17.mediumadj.中等的middleadj.中間的Iwantsizemedium.Heissitt