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2022-2023學(xué)年四川省自貢市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)自考測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(30題)1.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
2.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
3.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
4.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
5.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
6.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
7.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
8.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
9.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
10.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
11.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
12.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
13.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
14.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
15.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
16.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
17.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
18.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
19.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
20.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
21.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
22.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
23.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
24.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
25.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
26._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
27.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
28.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
29.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
30.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
二、漢譯英(10題)31.盡管火箭看起來龐大復(fù)雜,其實(shí)只是個(gè)相當(dāng)簡(jiǎn)單的裝置。
32.要不是他,我們這場(chǎng)球就輸了。
33.認(rèn)為有朝一日電腦會(huì)取代人腦的想法是愚蠢的。
34.“他們決定不去了,是嗎?”“是的,他們不去了。”
35.(迄今為止),hehasreadallthebooksstoredinthesmalllibrary.
36.Shehurriedbacktoschool(怕缺課太多).
37.我已了解清楚了,她的結(jié)論是以事實(shí)為根據(jù)的。
38.乘飛機(jī)出國(guó)旅行要比乘火車用的時(shí)間少得多。
39.那個(gè)地區(qū)正遭受人口過剩和貧困之苦。
40.他氣得都說不出話來了。
三、語(yǔ)法與詞匯(10題)41.Withthehospitality(熱情好客)so______(character)ofthesepeople,theyopenedtheirhouseoverfiftyguests.
42.Ishouldliketorentahouse,modern,comfortableandaboveallinaquiet(neighbour).
43.Itisquitenecessaryforaqualifiedteachertohavegoodmannersand______(extension)knowledge.
44.Whatapitythattheydon'trealizetheentireeventhadbeenarrangedfortheir______(convenient).
45.Itisreportedthattrafficaccidentsarehappeninginthatcitywithincreasing______(frequent).
46.Meninthepostoffice______(class)mailaccordingtoplaceswhereitistogo.
47.Theyhavesigneda______(aggression)agreement,eachsidepromisingnottoattacktheother.
48.A______(horrify)screamwasheardatthedarkmidnight.
49.Therewerebeautifulclothes______(display)intheshopwindows.
50.Manypeoplekeeptheir______(save)inbanks.
四、詞匯與語(yǔ)法知識(shí)(10題)51.Aspecial_____shouldbelaidonthenecessityofteamcooperation.
A.attentionB.emphasisC.noticeD.importance
52.12.Yourhandwritingis______mine.A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.morebetterthan
53.Ithinkhestudiesveryhard,__?
A.doeshe
B.doesn'the
C.don'tI
D.doI
54.Sarahhadherwashingmachinerepairedthedaybeforeyesterday,__________she?
A.hadB.didC.didn"tD.hadn"t
55.10.Heis'onlyaboyofthree,buthecanlearnthepoem______heart.A.byB.atC.inD.to
56.To_____theirnewproduct,theyaresellingitathalfpriceforamonth.
A.raiseB.improveC.promoteD.increase
57.12.Justice,aswellasthelaw,______thattheserobbersbeseverelypunished.A.demandsB.havedemandedC.isdemandingD.demand
58.Wehavebeentoldthatthecontractinquestionis_____foroneyearstartingfromtheJune.
A.usefulB.efficientC.practicalD.effective
59.Thevolleyballmatchwillbeputoffifit__________‘
A.willrainB.rainedC.rainsD.israining
60.Thepriceofvegetablesis_____thanbeforeA.muchcheaper
B.stilldearer
C.evenhigher
D.alotmoreexpensive
五、閱讀理解(10題)61.
Onemachinecandoasmuchworkas______.
A.40%ofthepeople
B.4%ofthepeopleintheworld
C.40people
D.75000people
62.WhydidLarryfindajobparkingcars?
A.Becausehelikedthejob.
B.BecausetheparkinglotwasnearHollywood.
C.Tomakealivingandwaitfortheopportunity.
D.Toseealotoffilmstarsandworkforthem.
63.Astudentcangetafreefolder______.
A.whenheopensanaccount
B.ifheopensanaccountthismonth
C.ifheacceptsthebank'shelp
D.oncehehasarrangedhistimetable
64.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?______.
A.FSAswillevaluateyouracademicachievements
B.FSAswillgiveyouadviseonimmigrationmatters
C.FSAswillhelpyoutoopenanaccountinthebank
D.FSAswillhelpyoutogetlibrarycards
65.Accordingtothewriter,youshouldtaketimetothinkaboutcriticismbecause____.
A.peoplemayhaveamistakenideaofwhatyoudid
B.youshouldwelcomeotherpeople'sopinions
C.peoplemaydiscussitwithyouindepth
D.youneedtimetounderstandyourself
66.根據(jù)以下資料,回答20~23題。
Manyseasonedtouristsfindtheydon'tlikestayinginhotels,andthattheyprefertoavoidlargecities.Doesthisdescriptionfityou?Iftheanswerisyes,TheMountainViewCampingGroundisforyou.OurcampinggroundsoverlookthespectacularHampsonValley.Werenttents,bungalowsandroulettes.IfDIYyourselfisyourstyle.bringsyourowntentsorroulettes.Allguestsenjoyaccesstocookingfacilities,bathroomswithbathingfacilities,andaplaygroundforthechildren.
Ourpanoramicsettingoffersawidevarietyofrecreationactivitiesaswellasinspiringviewsofthemountains.Chisom,aquaintsummer-resortvillage,isjust10minutesbycar.Takeadvantageofthemanyentertainment,shoppingandrelaxationopportunitiesincludingfitnesscentres,laundry/valetservices,solariumsandmuchmore.Havelunchinoneofthemanyrestaurantsandsavorthetastylocalcuisine.
MountainViewCampingGroundoffersfun,relaxationandopportunitiesforalltypesofoutdooractivities.Callustodaytofindouthowwecanmakeyournextholidayperfect.
Whattypeoftouristisdescribedatthebeginningofthereading?
A.Afirsttimetourist.
B.Anoldtourist.
C.Atouristwhohastravelledalot.
D.Youngtourists.
67.
Thephrase"intermsof"inthelastsentencecanbestbereplacedby_______
A.inconnectionwith
B.expressedby
C.consisting
D.bymeansof
68.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthispassage?
A.Family.
B.AmericanFamilies.
C.FamilyTypes.
D.FourFamilyTypesinAmerica.
69.Whywastheaudiencegettingrestlessandtired?Because______.
A.thespeechthebusinessmangavewastoolong
B.thebusinessmangavethreedifferentspeeches
C.thebusinessmanwasgivingthesamespeechthreetimes
D.thebusinessmangaveawrongspeech
70.Dannywasjusttiredaboutthewaythingsweregoing.HisMumcametotheschoolandwentonandonaboutRickJackson.Itseemedthatshewouldneverstoptalking."Somebody'sgottostopthatboy!"shewasshouting."Rick'stroublingeverybodyintheneighborhood(四鄰).Andbelovestopickon(找麻煩)littleboyslikeDanny."
Mrs.Green,Danny'steacher,wasconcerned(關(guān)心)alot."Ididn'tknowthatDannywasbeingpickedon,"sheanswered."He'sneversaidanythingaboutthistome!"Mrs.GreenlookedatDanny."Howlongbasthisbeengoingon?"sheasked.Dannycouldonlyshakehisheadandlookatthefloor.Heknewifhesaidawordaboutthis,hewouldhavetroubleafterschool.
Dannyhadn'tsaidanythingabouttheproblembecausehewantedtodothingswithotherboysintheneighborhood.Afterall,mostofthemwerenicetohim.HehatedtoleavethegangjustbecauseofRick.Maybetiletimehadcometofindnewfriends.Hefeltithardtomakeuphismind(下決心).
Welearnfromthereadingthat______.
A.Dannywasnotagoodstudent
B.Danny'smothertalkedtoomuchabouttheschool
C.Danny'steacherknewsomethingaboutDanny'sproblembefore
D.DannywantedtogetawayfromRick
六、作文(1題)71.S城的交通擁擠現(xiàn)象日趨嚴(yán)重,事故時(shí)有發(fā)生,特別是在早晚上、下班高峰期。市政府決定采取措施改善交通現(xiàn)狀,向廣大市民征集建議。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面的要點(diǎn)向市政府提出建議。(1)修繕公路,改善路面狀況;(2)修筑立交橋,緩解交通阻塞現(xiàn)象;(3)控制小轎車的產(chǎn)量。要求:短文需要涉及上述所有內(nèi)容,可以適當(dāng)增加內(nèi)容,闡述自己的其他想法。
參考答案
1.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。
2.D
3.C解析:本題考查倒裝虛擬語(yǔ)氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實(shí)相反,所以從句用wereto形式。句意為:如果他今天出發(fā)的話,他就會(huì)在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。
4.A
5.C
6.C
7.A
8.B解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時(shí),得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故選B。
9.D
10.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài),身段”;form意為“形狀,形態(tài)”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。
11.D
12.C
13.D
14.D本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:當(dāng)你寫信回家的時(shí)候,請(qǐng)代我向你的妻子問好。在時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來時(shí)。
15.A
16.B解析:cuts“裁減”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱點(diǎn)”;imports“進(jìn)口”,故正確選項(xiàng)為B。
17.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語(yǔ)序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示,故答案為C。
18.A本句考查兩個(gè)并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是:“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?!痹谒膫€(gè)選項(xiàng)中,只有A項(xiàng)的justas有“正如,猶如”的意思。故選A。
19.B
20.B解析:本題考查動(dòng)詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。
21.D
22.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級(jí)better。
23.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb.bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例:Theletteristouching.這封信令人感動(dòng)。
Iammoved.我很感動(dòng)。
24.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會(huì)醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過訪,繞道而來,蘇醒過來;comeback:回來,恢復(fù);comeagain:再說一遍,重復(fù)一遍;comeout:出來,傳出。
25.A解析:本題考虛擬語(yǔ)氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the廣引導(dǎo)的從句中,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用“should+認(rèn)”,should可以省去,再結(jié)合語(yǔ)態(tài),故A項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為:他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長(zhǎng)辦公室。
26.A
27.D解析:從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時(shí)態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價(jià)格。
28.B解析:encourage:鼓勵(lì)、鼓舞;discourage:使泄氣;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。
29.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn),put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
30.B
31.Impressiveandcomplexasitmayappeartherocketisarelativelysimpledevice.Impressiveandcomplexasitmayappear,therocketisarelativelysimpledevice.
32.Ifithadn'tbeenforhimwewouldhavelostthegame.Ifithadn'tbeenforhim,wewouldhavelostthegame.
33.Itisfoolishtothinkthatcomputerswilltaketheplaceofourhumanbrainssomeday.Itisfoolishtothinkthatcomputerswilltaketheplaceofourhumanbrainssomeday.
34.“Theyhavedecidednottogohaven'tthey?”“Yes.theyhave.”“Theyhavedecidednottogo,haven'tthey?”“Yes.theyhave.”
35.Sofar
36.forfearofmissingtoomanylessons
37.Ihavemadesurethatherconclusionisbasedonfacts.Ihavemadesurethatherconclusionisbasedonfacts.
38.Itusuallytakesmuchlesstimetoflyfromonecountrytoanotherthantotravelbytrain.Itusuallytakesmuchlesstimetoflyfromonecountrytoanotherthantotravelbytrain.
39.Thatareaissufferinggreatlyfromover-populationandpoverty.Thatareaissufferinggreatlyfromover-populationandpoverty.
40.Hewassoangrythathecouldnotspeak.
41.characteristic
42.neighbourhood
43.extensive
44.convenience
45.frequency
46.classify
47.non-aggression
48.horrified
49.displayed
50.savings
51.B
52.C12.答案為C
你的書法比我強(qiáng)多了。形容詞比較級(jí)可加much表強(qiáng)調(diào)。better本身就是比較級(jí),不需要加more。aswellas表示“也……”。
53.B對(duì)含有賓語(yǔ)從句的句子進(jìn)行反義疑問時(shí),如主語(yǔ)是第一人稱I,we,則反義疑問句的動(dòng)詞應(yīng)隨賓語(yǔ)從句的動(dòng)詞形式。
54.C本題考查反意疑問句。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:Sarah前天把她的洗衣機(jī)拿去修理了,是嗎?have+賓語(yǔ)+repaired里的have是行為動(dòng)詞,不是助動(dòng)詞,另外,句子中有明顯的過去時(shí)間狀語(yǔ),所以反意疑問句用didn’t。
55.A10.答案為A
他僅僅是個(gè)三歲的男孩,但他能背詩(shī)。固定搭配learn...byheart“背誦……”。
56.C
57.A12.答案為A
法律,以及正義,都要求嚴(yán)懲這些強(qiáng)盜。如果主語(yǔ)是單數(shù),盡管后面跟有
with,togetherwith,aswellas,nolessthan,like等引起的短語(yǔ),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞仍舊用單數(shù)形式。
58.D
59.C本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:如果下雨的話,排球比賽將會(huì)推遲。主句用一般將來時(shí)或一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),從句通常用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)或現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。
60.C
61.C解析:這是一道細(xì)節(jié)題。文中信息比較明顯。倒數(shù)第2句Onemachinecanoftendotheworkoffortypeople表明,正確答案為C。
62.C解析:參
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