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PAGE1PAGE深圳市2019年中考英語(yǔ)模擬卷三第一卷選擇題(60分)I.詞匯測(cè)試(15分)i.從下面每小題的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以替換劃線部分的最佳選項(xiàng)。(共8小題,每小題1分)1.—Haveyoupackedyourbag?We’llsetoffintenminutes.—Yes,I’mready.A. finish B.leaveC.relax2.—Doyouhaveanyplansforthecomingvacation?—Yes,myfamilywillleaveforSydneynextMonday.A.beawayfrom B.gotoC.stayin3.—MissChenappearedatthepartyatlast.—Thekidsmustbeveryhappy.Youknow,MissChenistheirfavoriteteacher.A.gaveup B.tookupC.showedup4.—Don’talwaysfixyoureyesonthescreen,Ted.It’sbadforyoureyes.—Oh,Iknow.A.stareat B.lookafterC.thinkabout5.—Whydoyoulooksotired?—Ididn’tsleepwell.Thenoiseupstairsalmostdrovememad.A. made...crazyB.made...sadC.made...happy6.—Peter,youshouldn’tmakefunofotherkids.It’simpolite.—Sorry,Mom.Iwon’tdoitagain.A.laughat B.careaboutC.lookfor7.—Henrycheated(作弊)intheMathsexam.—Iknow.Nowhehasbeenawareofhismistake.A.hasfound B.hasrealizedC.hascorrected8.—What’sthematterwithMike?Ihaven’tseenhimfortwodays.—Heisundertheweather.Let’sgotovisithiminthehospitalA.popular B.coldC.sickii.根據(jù)句子意思,從下面每小題的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~語(yǔ)完成句子。(共7小題,每小題1分)9.The_____is(are)agroupofpeoplewhogettogethertowatchorlistentosomething.A.advertisement B.audienceC.organization10.Ifyou_____somebody,youmakehim/herpleasedbydoingorgivinghim/herwhathe/shewants.A.refuse B.satisfyC.hit11.—Mom,Ihavemadea_____todothedisheseveryday.—Really?Ifyoudoso,Iwillbeveryhappy.A.joke B.wishC.decision12.—DoyouknowwhyAnnadidn’t_____ustoherfamily?—Yes,shetoldmethereasoninhere-maillastnight.A.interview B.introduceC.remind13.—Haveyou_____thelifeinCanada?—Notreally.SometimesIstillfeeloutofplaceamongthelocalpeople.A.preparedfor B.takencareofC.gotusedto14.—Youshould_____yourselfforlaudingatSallywhenshefelldown.—I’msosorry.Iwillapologizetoher.A. feelashamedofB.beaccusedofC.beboredwith15.—Tony,Ican’tgotothemovieswithyoutonight.Ihavetodomyhomework.—_____Maybenexttime.A. Withpleasure.B. Itdoesn’tmatter.C. Youarewelcome.II.完形填空(15分)閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從16-25各小題的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。(共10小題,每小題1.5分)Haveyouseenapumpkin(南瓜)thatweighs582.5pounds?MaxwellDaley,a12-year-oldteenagerfromtheUnitedStates,just16suchabigpumpkin!HewonfirstplaceintheseventhLargestPumpkinContestattheKentuckyStateFair.Andhereceived$500forthetopprize.Maxwellwasahighschool17.Attheageof8,hebecameinterestedingrowinghugepumpkins18seeingthematthestatefair.Maxwellwasaboyof19words.Helookedalittleshy.Buthe20hissecretofgrowingbigpumpkins.“Iputlotsofspecialfertilizers(肥料)onit.Iputitintheshadeandputacanopy(遮篷)overit,”hesaid.“Maxwellalsopickedtheright21,”hisfatherJoeDaleyadded.Lastyear,Maxwell22$40forhispumpkinseedandworkedhardeverydaytogrowit.Hedidallthework23.Infact,thewinninggiantpumpkinwastheonlyonehegrewlastyear.Hewasluckyenoughtogrowthe24one.Accordingtotherule,Maxwellmust25theLargestPumpkinContestthisyear.Whenthelocalmediaaskedifhewouldtrytowinthecontestagain,hesaid“yes”withoutthinkingagain.16.A.grew B.boughtC.picked17.A.worker B.studentC.teacher18.A.before B.afterC.unless19.A.many B.moreC.few20.A.hid B.sharedC.believed21.A.seed B.pumpkinC.field22.A.spent B.costC.paid23.A.alone B.carelesslyC.easily 24.A.healthiest B.biggestC.smallest 25.A.befarfrom B.takepartinC.failinIII.閱讀理解(30分)閱讀下列短文,從下面每題的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。(共20小題,每小題1.5分)AIsitworthtakingafter-schoolactivities?KidsintheUSAusuallydoafter-schoolactivitiesintheirfreetime.Theactivitiesusuallyincludepart-timejobs,communityservice,sportstrainingandclubactivities.Abby,RoseandTony,threeteenagersfromPineViewSchool,gaveustheiropinions.Yes,butonlyuptoapoint.Youmayjoinalotofclubsandtakepartindifferentactivitiestomakesurethatyourcollegeapplication(申請(qǐng))willstandout.Butdon’tstressyourselfout.Youshouldn’thavemorethan5after-schoolactivities.What’smore,theactivitiesyouchooseshouldshowwhatyou’reinterestedin.—AbbyYes,takeasmanyasyoulike.After-schoolactivitiesmakeourlifemorecolorful.Theyalsohelpusmakemorefriends.What’smore,wecanlearnalotfromthem.So,whynottakeasmanyafter-schoolactivitiesasyoulike?—RoseYes,butquality(質(zhì)量)winsoverquantity.Nowadays,moreandmoreteenagersareundergreatpressure.Thepressurecomesfromstudiesandthesociallife.Takingafter-schoolactivitieshelpsteenagersrelax.Butrememberthatqualityisalwaysmoreimportantthanquantity.It’sbettertohavetwotothreeafter-schoolactivitiesthatyouoftentakepartin.Donotdothoseactivitieswhichyoudon’tcareabout.—Tony26.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtheafter-schoolactivity?A. Apart-timejob.B. Communityservice.C. Homework.D. Basketballtraining.27.AccordingtoAbby,teenagersshould .A. nottaketoomanyafter-schoolactivitiesB. takeasmanyafter-schoolactivitiesaspossibleC. nottakeafter-schoolactivitiesD. trytotakethefewestafter-schoolactivities28.Whothinksteenagerscanfeelrelaxedbytakingafter-schoolactivities?A. Abby.B. Rose.C. Tony.D. Wedon’tknow.29.Abby,RoseandTonyallthinkthat_____.A. teenagershouldtakeafter-schoolactivitiestheyareinterestedinB. takingafter-schoolactivitiesisgoodforcollegeapplicationC. takingafter-schoolactivitiescanmaketeenagers’lifemorecolorfulD. takingafter-schoolactivitieswillgiveteenagersmuchpressureBKatelynClarkson,an11-year-oldgirl,lovesbaking(烘烤)verymuch.Threeyearsago,whenKatelynfirstsawherunclecookingcupcakes,shebecameinterestedinbaking.Inhersparetime,Katelynoftencookedcupcakesforherfamilyandfriends.Afewmonthsago,Katelyn’steacherhadaseriousdisease.SoonKatelynhadanideaofhelpingherteacherbysellingcupcakes.KatelyntoldtheideatoherbestfriendMattiewhoalsolovedbakingcupcakes.Sheagreedwiththeplan.Theyspentthewholeafternoonmakingover60cupcakesandsoldthemtotheirfriendsandrelatives.Theirteacherwasmovedwhenshereceivedmoneyfromthetwolittlegirls.Withindays,thetwogirlsgottheideaofCupcakesforaCure.Theywouldliketosellcupcakestoraisemoneyforpeoplewithdifferenthealthproblems.Theywereexcitedabouttheiridea.KatelynandMattielaterfoundtheyalsoneededsomeonetomanagethemoney.TheyfoundCharlie.Charliewashappytojointhem.Hewrotedownwherethemoneywasfromandevensetupabankaccount(賬戶).Also,Charliemadeawebsite(網(wǎng)站)fortheirwork.Ontheirwebsite,theypostedpicturesofthecupcakesandvideosonhowtomakecupcakes.Ofcourse,theymadeadvertisementsabouttheirmoney-raisingactivitiesandcalledonpeopletojointhem.Lastmonth,theyheldtheirfirstmoney-raisingactivity.Itwasreallyabigsuccess.KatelynandMattiebakedmorethan300cupcakes.Allofthemweresoldduringthetwo-houractivity.30.Katelynbegantobakeattheageof_____.A.3 B.7C.8 D.1131.WhydidKatelynandMattieinviteCharlietojointhem?A. Towritedownwherethemoneywasfrom.B. Tosetupabankaccount.C. Tomakeawebsitefortheirwork.D. Tomanagethemoney.32.Whichistherightorderaccordingtothepassage?①KatelynandMattiepostedvideostoteachpeopletomakecupcakes.②Katelynsawherunclecookingcupcakes.③CharliebecameamemberofCupcakesforaCure.④KatelynandMattieheldtheirfirstmoney-raisingactivity.⑤KatelynandMattiesoldover60cupcakestotheirfriendsandrelatives.A.③②①④⑤ B.②③⑤④①C.③④②⑤① D.②⑤③①④33.What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?A. Threebestfriends.B. Howtomakecupcakes.C. CupcakesforaCure.D. Alwaysbereadytohelpothers.CFansofbasketballallknowwhoLeBronJamesis.HisfansliketocallhimKingJames.The33-year-oldbasketballstarwasagainthebestplayerinthelastseasonoftheNBA.ThemostpopularAmericansportsmagazineSportsIllustratedalsonamedhimthebestplayerforthefourthseasoninarow(連續(xù)).KingJameswasbornonDecember30inOhio,theUSA.Heis203cmtallandweighs113kg.Heistheperfectcombination(結(jié)合)ofstrength,sizeandspeed.Somepeopleseehimasthebestphysicalspecimen(體格范本)insport.JamesbeatGoldenStateWarriors’playerStephenCurry,29,tothenumberoneplace,eventhoughCurryhadagreatseason.Lastseason(2015-2016),thetwotopplayersledtheirteamstothehighestrankoftheNBA.Sopeoplehaddifferentideasaboutwhomightbethebestplayer.JamesfinallywontheawardbecausehehelpedhisteamClevelandCavaliersbeatCurry’steamintheNBAFinals.Tohisfansallovertheworld,Jamesistheking.HeisalsoaherotomanysportsfansintheUnitedSates,especiallyinhishometownCleveland.AtacelebrationinthecityafterhewontheNBAFinals,Jamesmadeashortspeechandthankedeverybodyinhisteam.Hesaidthathecouldnothavewontheawardwithoutthem.Heevenboughteachofthemagoldheadphoneasagift!JamesalsostartedTheLeBronJamesFamilyFoundation.Itraisesmoneyandhelpspeopleinneed.Bynow,thefoundationhasspent$41millionsendingpoorchildrentouniversitiesinhishometown.Maybethatisanotherreasonwhyhisfanslovehimsomuch.34.WhenwasLeBronJamesborn?A. OnDecember30,1983.B. OnDecember30,1984.C. OnDecember3,1985.D. OnDecember3,1986.35.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”referto?A. James,teammates.B. James’family.C. James’fans.D. James’friends.36.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A. LeBronJamesisfouryearsolderthanCurry.B. LeBronJamesisamemberofClevelandCavaliers.C. Currydidn’twintheawardbecausehehadabadseason.D. ThefoundationhelpspoorchildrencontinuetheireducationinJames’hometown.37.WhydosomanypeopleloveJames?A. BecauseSportsIllustratedoftennameshimthebestplayer.B. BecausehealwaysleadshisteamtobeatCurry’steam.C. Becauseheiswillingtohelpothersandplaysbasketballwell.D. Becausehelikessendinggoldheadphonestohisfans.DHowmuchdoyouknowaboutChicagointheUnitedStates?Youmightthinkit’sabigcity.Andsoitis!OnlyNewYorkCityandLosAngeleshavemorepeoplethanChicago.“TheWindyCity”isChicago’smostfamousnickname(綽號(hào)).Itisforgoodreason.ThecityliesrightnexttoLakeMichiganandheavywindsblowthroughthecityallyeararound.Chicagoiswell-knownforitsartandculture.MosttouriststhinktheArtInstituteofChicagoisthefirstplacetovisitinthecity.TheArtInstituteofChicagoisoneoftheoldestartinstitutesintheworld.It’salsooneofthethreebiggestartinstitutesintheUS.Itisnotonlyaschool,butalsoaworld-classartmuseum.Youcanfindmanyfamousworksofarthere.Ifyou’renotinterestedinamuseum,yourbestchoiceistovisitMillenniumPark.MillenniumParkliesinthecenterofChicago.ThisparkholdsthefamousCloudGate,ahugestatuedesignedbytheEnglishartistAnish.CloudGateisextraordinarybecauseitlookslikeabigreflective(反光的)bean.Manypeopleenjoytakingphotosinitsreflection.Chicagohaslotsoffunthingstodo.Ifyouenjoyheights,visitthefamousWillisTower!BeforeanewbuildingattheWorldTradeCenterwasbuiltin2014,WillisTowerwasthetallestbuildingintheUS.Ithas108storeys.Youcangouptothetopofitandstepoutontoaglassbox.Thereyoumayhearscreams(尖叫).Butdon’tworry—it’scompletelysafe.Doesn’tChicagosoundlikeafuncity?38.WhatisprobablythemostpopularplaceofinterestinChicago?A. TheWindyCity.B. TheArtInstituteofChicago.C. MillenniumPark.D. WillisTower.39.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“extraordinary”mean?A.Ancient. B. Unusual.C. Common. D. Lifeless.40.HowdopeoplefeelwhentheygouptothetopofWillisTower?A.Lucky. B. Lonely.C. Relaxed. D. Excited.41.Whatcan’tweknowfromthepassage?A. ChicagoisthethirdlargestcityintheUS.B. Chicagohasmorethanonenickname.C. WillisToweristhesecondtallestbuildingintheUSAnow.D. TheArtInstituteofChicagoisbiggerthananyotherartinstituteintheUS.EDeepintheforestofsoutheasternMexico,scientistsfoundasurprise.Theyfoundanancientpyramid.Therewerecolorfulmurals(壁畫)init.Amuralisapaintingonawall.Thosemuralsarehelpingscientistsunlockamysteryaboutpeoplewholivedinancienttimes.Themuralsareabout1,350yearsold.That’smorethanfivetimesolderthantheUnitedStates.ScientistssaythepaintingsbelongedtotheMayas.ThatwasagroupofNativeAmericanpeople.TheylivedmanyyearsagoinwhatisnowMexicoandCentralAmerica.Scientistsareexcitedaboutthediscoverybecausetheydon’tknowmuchabouttheMayas’dailylife,explainsMichaelCoe,anexpertontheMayas.ThepaintingsshowhowtheMayasworked,shoppedanddined.Onemuralshowsamandrinkingfromabowl.Anothershowsawomansellingfoodtoacrowdofpeople.“Mostlywegetthemuralsthatshowgodsandkings,neveranythingaboutthedailylife,”Coesaid.“ThisislikewalkingintoaMayasupermarket.”Sofar,scientistshavefoundmorethan30muralsinthepyramid.TheyarenotsurewhytheMayascreatedthem.Theexpertshopetolearnmoreastheycontinuetheirsearch.“Weneverhadanythinglikethisbefore,”saidCoe.“Thesearereallyspecialmurals.”ScientistslearnedalotabouttheMayasfromthemurals.TheMayaswereknownformorethanpaintings.NowthemuralstellussomefunfactsabouttheMayanwayoflife.SweetHomeTheMayaslivedinwhatisnowCentralandNorthAmerica.TodaytheareaincludespartsofMexico,Belize,Guatemala,andHonduras.SmartStartsTheMayasinventedatypeofMaths.Theyalsocreatedatypeofwritingthatusedsymbolsorpictures.Mayasusedbark(樹皮)tomakebooks._____TheMayasoftenatecomandusedittomakeotherfoods.Theygrewmanycrops(莊稼),includingbeansandsweetpotatoes.CoolClothesMayanmendressedthemselvesupwithsomeclothwhilewomenworelongdresses.RichMayasworejewelry(珠寶).42.WhichofthefollowingisshownononeoftheMayanmurals?A. AMayankingandhisfamily.B. AMayanwomansellingfood.C. Acrowdofpeopledrinkingwater.D. AMayanmanusingbarktomakebooks.43.WhatcanweknowaccordingtoMichaelCoe?A. Themuralsshowgodsandkings.B. TheMayaslivedinaveryhotareaoftheUSA.C. ThemuralsshowscenesofMayaneverydaylife.D. TheMayascreatedthemuralsbecauseofafestival.44.Whatcanbeputbackintotheblank?A. RichFoods. B. DifferentPlants.C. UsefulCrop.D. Farmland.45.Whydidthewriterwritethispassage?A. TotellusMayanclothesandcookingB. TotellusthedailylifeoftheMayas.C. TotellusMayanMathsandwriting.D. TotellussomeMayanmuralsfoundintheforest.第二卷非選擇題(25分)IV.語(yǔ)法填空:用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,未提供單詞的根據(jù)上下文填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~。(共10小題,每小題1分)Japanesegirlslovestickers(貼紙).Afterschool,thestickerstoresareusuallyfull(46)________younggirls.Everykindofstickercan(47)________(buy)instores.ThecartoonstickerwithHelloKittyorDoraemononitisalwaysthehottopic.Ofcourse,stickerswithpopstars(48)________(become)moreandmorepopular.Newstickerscomeouteveryday,(49)________younggirlsalwaysgotothosestores.(50)________(choose)stickersinthosestoresmaybethebesttimeforgirlsafterschool.EveryJapanesegirlhasaspecialbook(51)________(put)herfavoritestickers.Theyclassify(分類)theirstickersaccordingto(52)________(difference)subjects.Theyliketogettogetherintheirclassroomsorattheirfriends’(53)________(house)toexchangestickers.Theirtalkscangoonandonjustbytalkingabouttheirstickerbooks.YoungJapanesegirlsoftenstick(粘住)theirfavoritestickerstocardsandthensendthecardstofriends.Forthem,thestickerisnotonlysomethingtocollect,butalso(54)________tooltoknowaboutfriends.Theycansee(55)________theirfriendslikebylookin

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