2022年黑龍江省哈爾濱市蕭紅中學(xué)校中考一模英語試題學(xué)校:姓名：班級：考號：一、單項(xiàng)選擇Whichpairofthewordswiththeunderlinedlettershavethesamesounds?A.thoughmethod B.leastgreat C.jokebothInthefollowingwords,whichunderlinedletterhasadifferentsoundfromtheothers?A.parent B.many C.areaWhichofthefollowingwordsdoesn'thavethesamestressastheothers?A.maybe B.pianist C.creativeYoucangetexcellentresultifyouputyourwholeheartintothepaper.Justrememberusefulknowledgethatyourteacherhastaughtyou,andthenyouwillachieveyourgoal.A.an,a B.an,the C.the,anMoreandmoreforeignersliketostudyinChina.Itisnowthethirdmostpopularcountryforinternationalstudents,theUSandtheUK.A.between B.through C.behindJustastheclothesapersonwears,thefoodheeats,thefriendswithwhomhespendshistimeandsoonnearlyhischaracter.A.reflect B.recall C.remind—Schoolsafetymustcomefirstallthetime.——Ican'tagreewithyou.Westudentsshouldlearnhowtoprotectatschool.A.more,themselves B.anymore,yourselvesC.more,ourselves——IsTomstillonavisithishometown?—No,healreadybackfromthetrip.Isawhimyesterday.A.at;has B.for;has C.to;isRecently,peoplewithanormaltemperatureareallowedtogooutsidefreely,buttheymustkeepfromotherstoavoidbeinginfected（感染）insomecertainarea.A.1.5-metersdistanceB.adistanceof1.5meterC.a1.5-meterdistanceMyfriends,pleaseremembertheskillsandattitudesyouformasastudentwillbeimportanttoyourdevelopment.A:Yes,it'sthemostfamouspart.AsChinesepeople,60soproudofit!九、短文選詞填空閱讀短文，用方框中所給詞或短語的正確形式填空，使文章通順合理（每空只能填一個單詞或一個短語，每個單詞或短語限用一次）finger,simple,child,makeup,understand,writer,difference,feelingLouisBraillewasborninasmallFrenchtown.Whenhewasthree,helosthissight.Attenhewenttoaschoolfor61whowereblind.Thebooksathisschoolwere62withraisedletters。舌字）.Hemovedhis 63overtheletterstoreadthebooks.LetterslikeAandH64thesame.Hehadahardtime65whatheread.ThenLouislearnedofa66waytoread.Itwasusedbysoldierswhohadtoreadmessagesinthedark.Towritethemessages,peoplepuncheddots（打點(diǎn)）inpaper.Sincethedotswereraised,peoplecouldfeelthem.Louislikedtheideaofreadingwithraiseddots,buthethoughtitcouldbemade67 .SowhenLouiswasfifteen,he68anewwayofwriting—hisownalphabet（字母表）.十、多任務(wù)混合閱讀StevecametoChinafromEnglandwhenhewas14.Athisnewschool,hefellinlovewithtraditionalChinesepainting.OnedayhesawapaintingbyMr.Chang,hisartteacher.HebelievedthathecouldbeagoodpainterwithMr.Chang'shelp.HestillrememberclearlythathisfirsthomeworkwastopaintapicturecalledOldandYoung.Hethoughtaboutitforawhileanddecidedtopainthisgrandpaandhislittlesister.ButMr.Changsaid."Don'tputanypeopleinyourpainting.^^Stevewasconfused."WhatshouldIdo?”Steveasked."Youshoulddecidebyyourself."Mr.Changhassaid.Stevewentforawalkintheparktogetsomenewidea.HelookedaroundandthoughtforwhatMr.Changsaid."Agoodpainterneedssharp（敏銳的）eyesandacreativemind.^^Thenhegotanidea.Hepaintedahugetreewithstrongbranches（樹枝）andayoungtreethatwasgrowing.HispaintingsatisfiedMr.Chang.OneyearafterhearrivedinChina,hewonthefirstprizeinanartcompetition.Ifseasiertogain（獲得）successforthosewhohavesharpeyesandacreativemind.sgainingone'spurpose,completingwhatoneistryingtodopsomethingthatisgiventoapersonwhowinsacompetitionHispaintingsatisfiedMr.Chang.（完成同義句）Mr.Changwithhispainting.WhatdidStevebelievethathecouldbewithMr.Chang'shelp?WasSteve'sfirsthomeworktopaintapicturecalledtheOldandtheYoung?WhendidStevewinthefirstprizeinanartcompetition?十一、閱讀填表根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成表格，每空一詞。Weliveinaworldfullofmanydifferentkindsofpeople.Wewanttogetalongwellwithothers.Wealsowanttobelikedbyothers.Thefollowingwayswillmakeotherslikeyou.Becomereallyinterestedinotherpeople.Ashowofinterestmustbetrue.Itmustbringgoodresultstothepersonshowingtheinterest.Smileasoftenaspossible.Yoursmileisasignofkindness.Whensomeonefeelsstressedfromhisorherteachersorparents,yoursmilecanhelphimorherrealizethatallishopeful,andthereisstilljoyintheworld.Rememberaperson'sname.Aperson'snameisthesweetestandthemostimportantsoundinanylanguage.Weshouldrealizethemagicinaname.Thenamemakesthepersondifferentfromothers,itmakeshimorherspecialamongallothers.Ifyourememberaperson'sname,therelationshipbetweenbothofyouwillbecomemuchcloser.Beacarefullistenerfirst.Askquestionsthatotherpersonsliketoanswer.Encouragethemtotalkaboutthemselvesandtheirachievements.Whatyouneedtodoisjusttolisten,becausepeoplearemuchmoreinterestedinthemselves.WaystoMakePeopleLikeYouBecomereallyinterestedinothers?Yourshowofinterestmustbetrue.?Itmustbringgoodresultstobothofyou.Smileasoftenaspossible?Yoursmileisasignofkindness.?Yoursmilehelpsothers 75 thatallishopeful.Rememberaperson'sname?Aperson'snamemakeshimorhernotthe 76 asothers.?Aperson'snameisthesweetestandthemostimportantsoundinanylanguage.Listen 77 first?Youaskquestionsthatothersenjoy 78 .?Theyareencouragedtotalkaboutthemselvesandtheir79 .十二、書信作文80.假如你是王宇，你的英語外教老師Oliver想知道在即將到來的暑假，同學(xué)們的假期安排。請你根據(jù)以下信息給Oliver寫一封信，談?wù)勀銈兊挠?jì)劃和理由。寫作要點(diǎn)：.感謝他對你們的關(guān)愛。.同學(xué)們的暑假安排：(1)李平：花費(fèi)一周時間去旅游；(2)張弘：大量閱讀可以拓展知識面的書籍。.告訴他你的假期安排及理由。寫作要求：.不得使用真實(shí)的姓名和學(xué)校名。.可適當(dāng)加入細(xì)節(jié)，使內(nèi)容充實(shí)，行文連貫。.字跡工整、語言精練、表達(dá)準(zhǔn)確、條理清晰。4.至少80詞。DearOliver,Howareyoudoing?Bestwishes!Sincerely,WangYuA.generally B.especially C.graduallyWhensummercomes,thesunisalwaysshiningbrightly,everythingtheremorebeautiful.A.tomake;looks B.making;look C.andmake;look—Wouldyoupleasetheinvitationstoallmyfriendsforme?一Sure.Letmeknowtheirphonenumbersfirst.A.hangout B.giveout C.leaveout—bravebehaviortheyoungmanhas!一Yes,hejumpedintothewaterassoonashesawaboyfallintoit.A.What B.How C.Whata一IsthatMissLiu?Let'sgouptosayhellotoher.一No.ItbeMissLiu.ShehasLondonforstudyfor3months.A.can't,goneto B.mustn't,beento C.can't,beenin.一Couldyoutellmetheparty?一TheonelastSunday?Oh.IreallylikeitverymuchandIhadagoodtimethere.whatyouthinkof,washeldhowyoulike,heldhowdoyoulike,thatwasheldThoughwestudentsaregoingtoleavemiddleschool,weshouldalwaysremembertheverygoodolddayswe'vespenttheunforgettabletimewithourclassmates.A.that B.onwhich C.which—Neverwasttimewonderingifyouagoodfuture.一Justworkhard.Ifwekeeptryingyourbesttostudy,weit.A.have,make B.willhave,willmake C.have,willmakeOneofthemostfamoushistoricalplacesofinterestinXi'anis.A,thePalaceMuseum B.HuangguoshuWaterfall C.theTerracottaArmyLearninghowtousetherightlanguageindifferentsituationswillhelpyoutocommunicatebetterwithothers.Ifyouwanttoaskthenameofastrangeryouhavemetforthefirsttime,whichwaysaremorepolite?①Tellmeyourname.②Doyoumindlettingmeknowyourname?③What'syourname?④Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellmeyourname?⑤I'mwonderingifyoucangivemeyourname.A.①③④B.②④⑤C.①②⑤EveryoneinJim's50-studentclasshadaspecialwaytospendDragonBoatFestivalandJimwentrunning.Accordingtotheformbelow.classmatesofJimchosetodosportstorelaxthemselves.A.24B.26C.25A.24B.26C.25ReadingRunningListeningtomusicSwimmingPlayingsoccer101/51559*二、完形填空Twomonthsago,whenourclasselection（選舉）started.Idecidedtorunforclasspresident.Ienjoyedspeakinginpublicandgotalongwellwithpeople,soIfeltiteasytowin.ButIwas21thatpeoplewouldfeelbadformeifIlost.Iwasbusypreparinginthefollowingweek.Myplanwasn'ttomakepromisestodothingsI 22managebuttoshowmyclasswhyIwantedtobepresident.Imypostersinhallwaysandintheclassroom.Ialsospentthreehourswritingmyspeech,sayingthat1wastheonetheycouldturntowhenevertheyhadaproblem.SinceIwasprepared,Ifeltthatmychancesofwinningwerestrong.However,whenIgavemyspeechonElectionDay,theresponse（反應(yīng)）wasn'twhatIhad25 ,Fewpeopleactuallylistened.Whenitwasmyopponent's（對手的）turn,everyonewascallingouthisname.Hisspeechwasshort,butalltothepoint.Bythen,IrealizedIshouldhavemade26shorterandclearer.Itwasobvious（明顯的）whowould27 ,Fortherestoftheday,Ifeltlikeitwasover.Iwantedtojustgohomeandcry,butImadeitthrough.My28wasright:Ididn'twin.Thenextday,peoplewerestilltalkingabouttheelection.Ijustpretended（假裝）nottohear.Butlater,thingsgotbetter.Peoplealmost29abouttheelectionandtalkedtomejustastheydidbefore.Idon'tregret30timeandenergyintotheelectionbecauseFvelearnedthatthingsaren'talwaysgoingthewayIexpect.Andmomentsoffailurelikethisbuildmycharacter—sincethenI'velearnedtofacedisappointmentandgrownstronger.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。21.A.eagerB.afraidC.truthful22.A.mustn'tB.couldC.couldn't23.A.showupB.putupC,tryout24.A.immediatelyB?quicklyC,completely25.A.picturedB.fearedC.criticized26.A.myselfB.mineC.his27.A.insistB.balanceC.win28.A.recognizeB.predictionC.experiment29.A.forgotB.respectedC.discussed30.A.toputB.puttingC.put三、閱讀單選IfyouhaveyourownAcmeRocketLauncher（發(fā)射器）,youcancreateandsenduprocketsthatshowoffyourpersonalityandcreativity.AllyouneedisyourAcmeRocketLauncherandafewsimplehouseholdmaterials:★a500mlplasticcolabottle★scissors★coloredmarkers★posterboard★glue<i.b!：???k??I■!>?jWhattodo:Step1Cleanthecolabottlecompletelyandallowittodry.Step2Usemarkerstodrawthreesmalltriangles（三角形）andonelargetriangleontheposterboard.Cutoutthetriangles.Step3Roll（卷起）thelargetrianglesothattwoofitssidestouchanditformsarockefsnosecone（錐）.Stickthesidesoftheconesothatitholdsitsshape.Step4Stickthenoseconetothebottomofthebottletomakethetopoftherocket.Step5Stickthesmallertrianglestotheotherendofthecolabottle,arounditsopening.Thetriangleswillbethetailfins.FollowthelaunchinginstructionsincludedwithyourAcmeRocketLauncherandhaveablast!根據(jù)語言材料選擇最佳答案。Themainpurposeofthetextisto.A.giveinstructionsonmakingarocketB.introducetheAcmeRocketLauncherC?showdifferentkindsofrocketsInstep1,whatisthebottlelike?A?Itcanbeofanysize. B.Itneedstobefilledwithcola.C.Itshouldbecleananddry.HowmanytrianglesarecutoutformakingthisAcmeRocketLauncher?A.Three. B.Four. C.One.Therockefsnoseconeisrolledfrom.A.thecolabottle B.theposterboard C.thelargetriangleInwhichpartofanewspaperwouldyouprobablyreadthetext?A.SportsNews. B.JobWanted. C.DoItYourself.四、閱讀判斷FourgoodfriendsMouse.Crow（烏鴉）.TurtleandDeerlivedintheforest.Everydaytheymetatthelakeandtoldeachotherinterestingstories.OnedayDeerdidnotcometothelaketodrinkwater.Theotherthreewereworried.“Isawahunter（獵人）intheforestthismorning.saidCrow.“I'mafraidDeermightbehurt”“Flyovertheforest.Crow.^^saidMouse."PleaseseeityoucanfindourfriendDeer.”IttookhimafewminutesbeforeCrowsawDeercaughtinatrap（陷阱）madeofropes.Heflewbackrightawaytoasktheothertwoforhelp.Whentheyarrived.MouseandCrowbegantobreaktheropes.TurtlekepttalkingtoDeertohelpherfeelbetter.Justthen,thehuntercametocheckhistrap."Everyone,leavenow,“saidTurtle.DeeratonceranawaywithMouse.Turtlejustliftedupafootwhenthehuntergotclose.“Mytrapisempty."saidthehunter."But,aturtleisbetterthannothingIwilleatturtlesouptonight?9ThehunterpickedTurtleupandstartedforhome.“NowweallmusthelpourfriendTurtle/9saidDeer.Deerlaydownontheway.Sheseemeddead.CrowflewandlandedonDeer'shead.ThehuntersawDeersoheputTurtledowntogetDeer.AssoonasthehunterleftTurtle.MouseranupandhelpedTurtlehideintheforest.Deerjumpedupandranoff.ThehunterwentbacktogetTurtle,buthefoundhimgone."Howscaiy!Thereismagichere."hesaidtohimselfingreatfear.Thenherushedoutoftheforestandnevercamebackagain.Therewasmagicintheforestthatday.Thatmagicwascalledfriendship.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷正、誤。（正確寫A,錯誤寫B(tài)）CrowfoundDeertrappedintheropeandsavedhimrightaway.Withthehelpofthetwofriends,theropeswerebroken.TosavetheTurtle.Mouseranuptoattractthehunter'sattention.ComparingwithTurtle,thehunterpreferredtocatchDeer.Fromthepassage,weknowthatweshouldn'tdoanythingbyhalves.五、閱讀單選SmileTrainisacharity（慈善團(tuán)體）thathelpsmillionsofchildrenwithafacialdefect（面部缺陷）aroundtheworld.Thedefecthappenswhenababy'stoplipormouthdoesn'tformproperlybeforebirth.Eatinganddrinkingisverydifficultfbrthesebabies.Thecharityprovidesfreeoperations,whichgivethesechildrenanewsmile,andwithit,newhopeandanewbeginning.Childrenwiththedefectneedallthehelp.Althoughmanyofthemarcacceptedbytheirfamilies,sadly,othersarenot.Insomecountries,childrenwiththisdefeetareoftenabandonedatbirthbecausetheirparentsfeelembarrassedwiththemorcannotaffordtheoperations.Thegoodnewsisthattheoperationisnotdifficult.Ittakeslessthananhourandcoststhefamilynothing.Thecharityraisesmoneyandfindstherightmedicalvolunteerstoperformtheoperations.ASmileTraindoctorfromtheUKsaid."Eachchildwhohastheoperationisgivenasecondchanceatlife.Afteryearsofstayingathome,thechildrencanfinallygotoschoolandbehappy.EveryyearIperformhundredsofoperationsfreeofcostthroughSmileTrain.SomeofthestoriesIhaveheardarequitesurprising.Onenewbornbabygirlwasfoundabandonedonatrain.Luckilyforher,shewasfoundandadopted（收養(yǎng)）byapassenger.ThisladythenheardaboutSmileTrainandbroughtthebabytoourhospital.Ididtheoperationandgavehopetothefamily.Experienceddoctorslikemeshareourskillswithlocaldoctors.Inthiswaymakesurethattheseoperationswillalwaysbeavailable.^根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。Theunderlinedword"abandoned“inParagraph2isclosestinmeaningto.A.givenup B.lookedup C.calledupAccordingtothepassage,istherightorder.ThebabywasoperatedbytheSmileTraindoctor.Theladybroughtthebabytothehospital,c.Someonefoundonenewbornbabygirl.d.Onenewbornbabygirlwasadoptedbyalady.A.d-c-a-b B.d-b-a-c C.c-d-b-aWhatdidthedoctorfromtheUKthinkofhisvolunteerwork?A.Valuable. B.Dangerous. C.Relaxing.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.Childrenwiththefacialdefectarebecomingmoreembarrassedthanbefore.B,Moredoctorsaretrainedtohelpchildrenwiththefacialdefect.DoctorsinSmileTrainarealwayswellpaidfordoingtheoperations.45.Whafsthepassagemainlyabout?A.Thecareforchildrenwithafacialdefect.B,TheintroductionofSmileTrain.C?Adoctor'sexperience.六、閱讀還原5選5Summerishere.Oneofthebestwaystocooloffonahotsummerdayistojumpintoaswimmingpool.Swimmingisgreatexercise,andatriptoapoolorbeachisagoodwaytohavefunwithfriends.46Soit'simportanttostaysafeasyoudoit.Hereareafewthingsyoucandotoswimsafely.?47Don'tswimunlessthereisalifeguard（救生員）onduty.Ifyou'reonabeachneartheocean,thisisespeciallyimportant.Insomeplaces,fastcurrents（急流）cansweepswimmersawaywithoutwarning.Soifasignsays"Noswimming”,pleasetakecare.?Becarefulwhendiving（跳水）intothewaterheadfirst.Mostpoolshavedeependswheredivingissafe.Innaturalwater,don'tdiveunlessyouknowthatthewaterisdeepenough.48Itmaycauseinjury（傷害）ordeath.?Makesureyouhaveapartnerwithyou.Nobodyknowswhatwillhappenwhileyouareswimming.Ifsomethinggoeswrong,youcangethelpfromthatpersonassoonaspossible.49?Paycloseattentiontochildren'ssafety.50Butbythemselvestheyarenotenough,soanadultshouldalwaysbepresent.Ifyouhaveapoolathome,putafencearounditincasechildrenfallin.Andifachilddisappears,checkthepoolfirst.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，將下面的句子還原到文中空白處，使短文內(nèi)容完整、通順（每個選項(xiàng)只能用一次）A.Butswimmingcanalsobedangerous.B,Oryoucouldhityourheadonthebottom.C.Swimonlyinspecialareassetforswimm