河南省許昌市實驗中學2022年高一英語下學期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.I’dappreciate

ifyoucouldturntheradiodown.I’mdoingmyhomework.A.you

B.that

C.this

D.it參考答案：D2.I’veneverbeentoBeijing,andI

therewithmyparentsduringtheholidays.A.amgoingto B.went C.havegone D.amgoing參考答案：D3.—Iwonderhowmuchyou_______foryourservices.---Well,thefirsttwoarefreewhilethethirdcosts$30.A.bargain

B.charge

C.offer

D.donate參考答案：B4.Accordingtothetimetable,myflightforLondon______at8o’clockinthemorning.A.tookoff

B.isgoingtotakeoff

C.takesoff

D.hastakenoff參考答案：C5.Howareyougoingto_______suchproblems?A.dowith

B.dealwith

C.deal

D.doup參考答案：B6.Hewasalwayssleepinginclass.Muchto___,he____first.A.ussurprise;cameout

B.oursurprise;cameoutC.oursurprised;cameout

D.oursurprising;cameout參考答案：B7.I’dratherhaveahousethatwas_____attractivetolookat,but______comfortabletolivein.A.less;more

B.no;most

C.little;most

D.no;much參考答案：A8.Thispicturebookisintended______thechildrenwhobegintolearnChinesewords.A.to

B.with

C.for

D.in參考答案：C9.Aterribleaccident_______,however,occurtheotherdayandwewitnessedit_______accident.A.does;by

B.did;by

C.hasto;on

D.hadto;on參考答案：B解析:前面句子表示強調，出現(xiàn)時間狀語theotherday用一般過去時而不是一般現(xiàn)在時;byaccident表示“碰巧，偶然”。10.—Imagineyouareoutsidewhen earthquakecomes.Whatshouldyoudo?—Goto

openspaceawayfrombuildingsortree.A.the;the

B.the;an

C.an;the

D.an;an

參考答案：D11.–—

Itisunwiseforsomepeopletodriveandtalkonacellphone.–—_______.It'sverydangerous.A.Icouldn'tagreemore

B.Notreally

C.Goodidea

D.That'sgreat參考答案：A12.________youfindtherightwaytostudy___________abletostudywell.A．Onlyif;willyou

B．Unless;youwill

C．Onlyif;youwill

D．Unless;willyou參考答案：A試題分析：句意：只有找到了正確的學習方式你才能學好。Onlyif只要……就，放在句子開頭主句要倒裝；unless除非；根據(jù)句意和倒裝選A.13.Thearmyorganizedteamstodigoutthosewhoweretrappedandtoburythe______.A.dying

B.death

C.dead

D.died參考答案：C14.You’dbetterhaveatalkwithyourfriend_____,andthenthemisunderstandingwilldisappear.A.sidebyside

B.handinhand

C.facetoface

D.arminarm參考答案：C15.

---Itremainstobeseen_______theplancanbeputintopractice.

---Itdependsonyourdetermination.

A.where

B.how

C.that

D.whether

參考答案：D16..Doyouwantafriendwhomyoucouldtelleverythingto,likeyourdeepestfeelingsandthought?

Theword“l(fā)ike”heremeans:__________

A.forexample

B.suchas

C.as

D.love

參考答案：B略二、完型填空17.TheotherdayIwastalkingtoastrangeronthebus;hetoldmethathehadagood

1

inChicagoandhewonderedif,byanychance,I

2

toknowhim.Foramoment,Ithoughthemightbe

3

,butIcouldtellfromtheexpressiononhisfacethathewasnot.Hewas

4

.Ifeltlikesayingthatitwasridiculousto

5

thatoutofallthemillionsofpeopleinChicagoIcouldpossiblyhaveeverbumpedintohisfriend.But,6

,IjustsmiledandremindedhimthatChicagowasavery

7

city.Henodded,andIthoughthewasgoingtobecontenttodropthesubjectandtalkaboutsomethingelse.ButIwaswrong.Hewassilentforafewminutes,andthenhe

8

totellmeallabouthisfriend.Hisfriend’smain

9

inlifeseemedtobetennis.Hewasanexcellenttennisplayer,andhe

10

hadhisowntenniscourt.Therewerealotofpeoplewithswimming

11

,yettherewereonlytwopeoplewithprivatetenniscourt;hisfriendinChicagowasoneofthem.ItoldhimthatIknewseveral

12

likethat,includingmybrother,whowasdoctorinCalifornia.He

13

thatmaybethereweremoreprivatecourtsinthecountry,thanhe

14

buthedidnotknowofanyothers.Thenheaskedme

15

mybrotherlivedinCalifornia.WhenIsaidSacramento,hesaidthatwasacoincidence16

hisChicagofriendspentthesummerinSacramentolastyearandhelivednextdoortoa

17

whohadatenniscourtinhisbackyard.I

saidIfeltthatreallywasacoincidencebecausemynext-doorneighbourhadgonetoSacramentolastsummerandhad

18

thehousenexttomybrother’shouse.Foramoment,westaredateachother,butwedidnotsayanything.“Wouldyourfriend’snamehappentobeRolandKirkwood?”Iaskedfinally.He

19

andsaid,“Yes.Wouldyourbrother’snamehappentobeDrReyHunter?”Itwasmy

20

tolaugh.“Yes,”Ireplied.1．A.brother

B.teacher

C.neighbour

D．friend2．A.managed

B.happened

C.tried

D．wanted3．A.expecting B．lying

C．joking

D．talking4．A．funny

B．serious

C．careful

D．disappointed5．A．think

B．find

C．realize

D．see6．A．indeed

B．a(chǎn)ctually

C．instead

D．exactly7．A．famous

B．interesting

C．noisy

D．big8．A．began

B．stopped

C．refused

D．failed9．A．problem

B．interest

C．choice

D．work10．A．just

B．ever

C．even

D．surely11．A．suit

B．habit

C．pools

D．river12．A．people

B．players

C．strangers

D．friends13．A．a(chǎn)dvised

B．a(chǎn)rgued

C．a(chǎn)dmitted

D．a(chǎn)nnounced14．A．recognized B．realized

C．visited

D．found15．A．how

B．whether

C．when

D．where16．A．because

B．if

C．then

D．though17．A．doctor

B．friend

C．neighbour

D．player18．A．hired

B．visited

C．designed

D．sold19．A．smiled

B．laughed

C．cried

D．nodded20．A．chance

B．pleasure

C．time

D．turn參考答案：1-5DBCBA

6-10CDABC

11-15CACBD

16-20AAABD三、閱讀理解18.Fromthebeginningofhumanhistory,wildanimalsprovidedfood,clothingandsometimesmedicine.Wemaynotdependasmuchonwildanimalsnow.butwehearaboutthemeveryday.Americansusethenamesinmanyways.Automobilemanufacturersandgasolinecompaniesespeciallyliketousebigcatstoselltheirproducts.Theylikelions,tigersandwildcats.WhenAmericanssaywildcat,theyusuallymeanalynx,anocelotorabobcat.Allthesecatsattackquicklyandfiercely.Sowildcatsrepresentsomethingfastandfierce.AnearlyAmericanuseofthewordwildcatwasquitedifferent.ItwasusedtodescribemembersofCongresswhodeclaredwaronBritainin1812.Amagazineofthatyearsaidthewildcatcongressmenwenthome.Itsaidtheywereunabletofacetheresponsibilityofhavinginvolvedtheircountryinanunnecessarywar.Wildcatalsohasbeenusedasanameformoneyinthe1800s.Atthattime,somestatespermittedbankstomaketheirownmoney.OnebankinthestateofMichiganofferedpapermoneywithapictureofawildcatonit.Somebanks,however,didnothaveenoughgoldtosupportallthepapermoneytheyoffered.Sothemoneyhadlittleornovalue.Itwascalledawildcatbillorawildcatbanknote.Thebankswhoofferedthismoneywerecalledwildcatbanks.Anewspaperofthetimesaidthosewerethedaysofwildcatmoney.Itsaidamanmightberichinthemorningandpoorbynight.Wildcatthenwasalsousedforanoilwellorgoldminethathadalmostnooilorgoldinit.Dishonestdeveloperswouldbuysuchproperty.Thentheywouldsellitandleavetownwiththemoney.Theybuyerswereleftwithworthlessholesintheground.Today,wildcatoilwellsareinareasthatarenotknowntohaveoil.56.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Wildcatsandtheirstories.B.Wildcatsandtheircharacters.C.Varietiesofanimalspecies.D.Relationshipbetweenanimalsandhumans.57.Fromthepassagewecanknowthat

.A.wildcatsrepresentthestateofMichiganB.theuseofwildcatwasnotalwaysthesame.C.wildcatsarethebestfriendofhumanbeings.D.honestdevelopersneverbuywildcatoilwells.58.Theunderlinedwords“alynx,anocelotorabobcat”inParagraph1mayreferto“

”.A.gasolinecompaniesB.automobilemanufacturers.C.namesofwildcatsD.brandsofautomobile.59.Whichofthefollowingwouldpeopleliketohaveortrustaccordingtothepassage?A.Wildcatcongressmen.B.Wildcatoilwells.C.WildcatbanksD.Wildcatcars.60.Itcanbeinferredthatduringthedaysofwildcatmoney

.A.peoplecouldn’tbuyanythingwiththemoney.B.peopledidn’tknowhowtosavemoney.C.therichinvestedtoomuchonoilwells.D.peoplecomplainedandsufferedalot.參考答案：56．A57．B58．C59．D60．D56．A主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，主要介紹了wildcat在美國商業(yè)，國會議員，紙幣，銀行，油井以及金礦等方面的典故。故A項符合原文。57．B推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段中的“…Americansusethenamesinmanyways.”，第二段中的“AnearlyAmericanuseofthewordwildcatwasquitedifferent.”以及下文wildcat用于不同領域命名的介紹可知，B項正確。58．C詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第一段中的“WhenAmericanssaywildcat,theyusuallymeanalynx,anocelotorabobcat.”以及后面的“Allthesecats…”可知，劃線部分是野貓的不同名字。故C項切題。59．D推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段中的“theywereunabletofacetheresponsibilityofhavinginvolvedtheircountryinanunnecessarywar.”，第三段中的“Somebanks,however,didnothaveenoughgoldtosupportallthepapermoneytheyoffered.Sothemoneyhadlittleornovalue.Itwascalledawildcatbillorawildcatbanknote.Thebankswhoofferedthismoneywerecalledwildcatbanks.”以及最后一段中的“Theybuyerswereleftwithworthlessholesintheground.Today,wildcatoilwellsareinareasthatarenotknowntohaveoil.”可知，wildcatcongressmen，wildcatoilwells和wildcatbanks都是不被人們所信賴的。故D項切題。60．D推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段中的“Somebanks,however,didnothaveenoughgoldtosupportallthepapermoneytheyoffered.Sothemoneyhadlittleornovalue.Itwascalledawildcatbillorawildcatbanknote.”可知，wildcatmoney沒價值或很少的價值。因此人們有了wildcatmoney，就會怨聲載道，痛苦不堪。故D項正確。【備注】介紹類的說明文。主要介紹了wildcat在美國商業(yè)，國會議員，紙幣，銀行，油井以及金礦等方面的典故。

19.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。Thankyouforyourinterestinhelpinganimals!Volunteeringisawonderfulwaytolearn,havefunandgivebacktoyourcommunity（社區(qū)）.TherearemanywaystocarefortheanimalsatPAWS.YouthWorkPartyIfyouaretenyearsorolder,youcanjointheYouthWorkPartyTeamwithaparenttoworkondifferentprojectsaroundPAWSinLynnwood,WA.Forexample,youcanbuildboxesforfrightened,injuredwildlifetohidein.Askyourparenttosignuptojoinaworkparty.Ifyouareeighteenyearsorolder,youcanjointheYouthWorkPartyTeamindependently.PAWSwalkPAWSwalkisourbiggestfundraising（籌款）eventoftheyear,heldattheendofthesummertoraisemoneytocarefortheanimals.Youcancollectmoneywiththehelpofyourfamily,friendsandschool,andthenwalkintheevent.CookieSaleSellinghomemadedogcookiesisawonderfulwaytohelptheanimals.PAWScanprovidebrochures（小冊子）togiveoutwhenyousellthecookiespreparedbyyouandyourparents,sopeoplecanlearnaboutPAWSatthesametime.YoucanfindhomemadedogcookiecookinginstructionsontheInternetorbycheckingoutcookbooksfordogsatthelibrary.MovieNightInvitefriends,family