江蘇省常州市溧陽(yáng)第六中學(xué)2022年高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Let’sholdapartyto________yourbirthdayandatthesametime________youonyourpassingthedrivingtest.A．congratulate；celebrate

B．celebrate；celebrateC．celebrate；congratulate

D．congratulate；congratulate參考答案：A2.從每小題的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，找出其劃線(xiàn)部分與所給單詞的劃線(xiàn)部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。1.fieldA.picture

B.exercise

C.child

D.machine

2.breathA.smooth

B.thousand

C.southern

D.worthy

3.breakA.bread

B.meat

C.great

D.meant

4.floorsA.yours

B.baskets

C.desks

D.coughs

5.stoneA.oppose

B.piano

C.soft

D.comfort

參考答案：DBCAB3.Mary,I

Johnofhispromisetohelpyou.A.told

B.reminded

C.warned

D.advised參考答案：B25.Tomtookataxitotheairport,only________hisplanehighupinthesky.A.finding

B.tofind

C.beingfound

D.tohavefound參考答案：B略5._____hasbeenstatedintheannualwhitebook,ournationaldefensebudgetperyearis_______belowtheaverageofdevelopedcountriesand______thereisasteadyincreaseeveryyear,Chinawon’tbeathreatto

theworld.A.As;very;evenif

B.Asit;well;eventhough

C.As;well;evenif

D.Asit;verymuch；eventhough;參考答案：C6.

Ididn’tstoptospeaktohim－I

smiled.

A.surely

B.certainly

C.strangely

D.merely參考答案：D7.Wegivedogstime,space,andlovewecanspare,and____________,dogsgiveustheirall.A.inall

B.inreturn

C.inshort

D.infact參考答案：B8.Thechild'smotherwasvery

abouthissafetywhenhedidn'tcomebackfromschoolattheusualtime.A.afraid

B.worry

C.concerned

D.careful參考答案：C9.Helpingothersisahabit,______youcanlearnevenatanearlyage.A.itB.thatC.whatD.one參考答案：D略10.Themoreoneis______theEnglish-speakingenvironment,thebetterheorshewilllearnthelanguage. A.keptup

B.filledin

C.caughtin D.exposedto參考答案：D11.Afterasleepyjourney,IrealizedthatIhadbeentransportedintothefutureof______wasstillmyhometown.

A.which

B.where

C.what

D.that參考答案：C12.Foralltheseyears,Ihavebeenworkingforothers.IamhopingIwill______myownbusinesssomeday.A.turnup

B.fixup

C.setup

D.makeup參考答案：C13.____almostthewholetimeofmine,theworkmademeextremelytired.A.Occupying

B.Occupied

C.Beingoccupied

D.Tooccupy參考答案：A略14.TheInternetiswidelyused,which______thedevelopmentofEnglish.A.speedsup

B.takesover

C.getsacross

D.turnsto參考答案：A15.He_______inauniversityforfiveyears,butnowherunsacompanyofhisown.

A.hastaught

B.hadtaught

C.taught

D.hasbeenteaching參考答案：C略16.Couldyoudrivemetothesupermarketatnoonif

?A．it’sconvenientofyou

B．youareconvenientC．it’sconvenienttoyouD．youwillbeconvenient參考答案：C二、完型填空17.完形填空(共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分30分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Isitdifficultforyoutogetupinthemorning?Doyousometimesoversleep?Areyouoftenlateforworkorschool?Yes?TheHiroyukiSugiyamaofJapanhasa(n)

36

bedforyou.Hiroyuki'sbedwill

37

youupinthemorning!Hereishowit

38

.

Thebed

39

analarmClock.First,thealarmclockrings.Youhaveafewminutestowakeup.Next,ataperecorderinthebedplays

40

musicorotherpleasantsounds.ThetaperecorderinHiroyuki’sbedplaysarecordingofhisgirlfriend.Shewhispersinasweet

41

,“Wakeup,darling,please.”Afewminuteslater,asecondrecording

42

.Thesoundrecordingcanbeloudmusicor

43

sounds.Hiroyukihearsarecordingofhisboss.Hisboss

44

,“Wakeupimmediately,

45

you’llbelate!”Ifyoudon’tgetup

46

thesecondrecording,you

47

besorry!Amechanical“foot”isinthebed.Themechanicalfootkicksyouinthehead.Thenthebedwaitsafew

48

minutes.What!You’re

49

inbed!Slowlythe

50

ofthebedriseshigherandhigher.Thefootofthebedgoeslowerandlower.

51

,thebedisvertical(垂直的).Youslideoffthebedandontothefloor.Youareoutofbedandbecome

52

.

Hiroyukimadehisbedbecausehewantedto

53

acontest.HeworksforHondaMotorCompany.EverytwoyearsHondahasacontestforits200,000employees—“AllHondaIdeaContest.”Theemployeesthinkofnew

54

.Iftheirideaswin,theemployeeswin

55

.

HiroyukiSugiyamawononeofthetopprizesforhisbed.36.A.expensive

B.special

C.valuable

D.comfortable37.A.get

B.catch

C.make

D.let38.A.works

B.runs

C.happens

D.moves39.A.isseparatedfrom

B.ismadeupof

C.isconnectedto

D.ismadeinto40.A.loud

B.classical

C.pop

D.soft41.A.sound

B.voice

C.noise

D.way42.A.sends

B.turns

C.plays

D.appears43.A.pleasant

B.interesting

C.unpleasant

D.funny44.A.shouts

B.calls

C.whispers

D.persuades45.A.and

B.but

C.so

D.or46.A.before

B.until

C.since

D.after47.A.can

B.will

C.may

D.would48.A.other

B.another

C.more

D.one49.A.still

B.yet

C.already

D.even50.A.end

B.middle

C.body

D.top51.A.However

B.Finally

C.Therefore

D.otherwise52.A.angry

B.asleep

C.happy

D.awake53.A.achieve

B.win

C.gain

D.defeat54.A.ideas

B.problems

C.facts

D.ways55.A.praises

B.positions

C.prizes

D.medals參考答案：36—40BAACD

41—45BCCAD

46—50DBCAD

51—55BDBAC略三、閱讀理解18.Achildwhohasoncebeenpleasedwithatalelikes,asarule,tohaveitretoldinalmostthesamewords,butthisshouldnotleadparentstotreatprintedfairystoriesasformaltexts.Itisalwaysmuchbettertotellastorythanreaditoutofabook,and,ifaparentcanproducewhat,intheactualsituationofthetimeandthechild,isanimprovementontheprintedtext,somuchthebetter.Achargemadeagainstfairytalesisthattheyharmthechildbyfrighteninghimormakinghimsadthinking.Toprovethelatter,onewouldhavetoshowinacontrolledexperimentthatchildrenwhohavereadfairystoriesweremoreoftensorryforcrueltythanthosewhohadnot.Astofears,thereare,Ithink,somecasesofchildrenbeingdangerouslyterrifiedbysomefairystory.Often,however,thisarisesfromthechildhavingheardthestoryonce.Familiaritywiththestorybyrepetitionturnsthepainoffearintothepleasureofafearfacedandmastered.Therearealsopeoplewhoobjecttofairystoriesonthegroundsthattheyarenotobjectivelytrue,thatgiants,witches,two-headeddragons,magiccarpets,etc.donotexist;andthat,insteadofbeingfondofthestrangesideinfairytales,thechildshouldbetaughttolearntherealitybystudyinghistory.Ifindsuchpeople,ImustsaysopeculiarthatIdonotknowhowtoarguewiththem.Iftheircaseweresound,theworldshouldbefullofmadmenattemptingtoflyfromNewYorktoPhiladelphiaonastickorcoveringatelephonewithkissesinthebeliefthatitwastheirbelovedgirl-friend.Nofairystoryeverdeclaredtobeadescriptionoftherealworldandnocleverchildhaseverbelievedthatitwas.56.Theauthorconsidersthatafairystoryismoreeffectivewhenitis____.A.repeatedwithoutanychange

B.treatedasajokeC.madesomechangesbytheparent

D.setinthepresent57.Accordingtothepassage,greatfearcantakeplaceinachildwhenthestoryis____.A.inarealisticsetting

B.heardforthefirsttimeC.repeatedtoooften

D.toldinadifferentway58.Theadvantageclaimed(提出)forrepeatingfairystoriestoyoungchildrenisthatit____.A.makesthemlessfearfulB.developstheirpowerofmemoryC.makesthembelievethereisnothingtobeafraidofD.encouragesthemnottohavestrangebeliefs59.Theauthor'smentionofsticksandtelephonesismeanttosuggestthat______.A.fairystoriesarestillbeingmadeupB.thereissomemisunderstandingaboutfairytalesC.peopletrytomodernizeoldfairystoriesD.thereismoreconcernforchildren'sfearsnowadays60.Oneofthereasonswhysomepeoplearenotinfavoroffairytalesisthat_______.A.theyarefullofimaginationB.theyjustmakeupthestorieswhicharefarfromthetruthC.theyarenotinterestingD.theymaketeachersofhistorydifficulttoteach參考答案：CBABB19.Iwasonmywayhomebytrain.Thetrain’sgentlerockingmademefeelsleepy,despitethefactthatIwasstandingwithwhatfeltlikeabuildinginthebagonmyback.Iturnedslightlytoreducesomeofthepaininmyshoulderandsawthedoorattheendofthecar.Anobviouslyhomelessmanwalkedthroughthedoor.Hewasdressedinadirtyheavycoat.Hedraggedabagthatlookedthirtytimesasheavyasmine.Heaskedpeopleforsparechangeinthepolite,experiencedvoiceofapersonwhohaddonethisbefore.IglanceddownasIdidaquickcheckofmypockets,hopingforsparechangetogivehimthatwouldn’tleavemeshortfortherestoftheweek.Icameupemptyandliftedmyheadjustashispathcrossedmine.Shruggingapologetically,ItoldhimIhadnochange,expectinghimtomovethroughthedoornexttomeandcontinuegoingtothenextcars.However,hestoodandstaredatme,sayingsomethingquietly.ThenIrealizedhewasaskingmetotakehimhome.Suddenlymoneydidn’tmatterthatmuchtothismanwholivedinpovertywithoutevenenoughmoneytopurchasesockstostaveoffthechill.Notfood,notclothes,notevenablanket.Justaffection.IfeltworsethanIhaddoneaboutnotfindinganysparechange.MyheartsankandIcouldn’teventhinkoftheproperwordstosaybesides“Ican’t,I’msorry.”Heaskedme,“What’swrongwithmyrequest?”TheanswerwasonmylipsbeforeIknewit.ItoldhimthatIwasnotgoodenoughforhim.ItwasafterthemanhadleftthatIthoughtabouttheanswe