學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精甘肅省武威第十八中學(xué)2019-2020學(xué)年高一下學(xué)期期末模擬考試英語試題含答案2019—2020學(xué)年第二學(xué)期高一英語期末模擬試卷第I卷選擇題（共70分）注意：請把第I卷的答案涂在答題卡上，評卷以答題卡上的答案為準(zhǔn)。第一部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。A

HerelistsomebiggestandbestbookstoresinBeijing:WangfujingXinhuaBookstore

ItistheoneofthebestbookstoresinBeijingandlargestchainbookshopinChinawiththousandsofbranches。Itoffersalargecollectionofbooksinvolvingpolitics，economics,literature，education,artandscience,withatotalnumberofnearly200,000books.VCDs，DVDsanddigitalreadingmaterialscanalsobefoundinthebookshop.

OpeningHours：09:00—21:30

Location：No。218,WangfujingStreet，DongchengDistrict(nexttoOrientalPlaza)

ChinaBookstore

AsoneofthebestbookstoresinBeijing,itisnotaverybigone,butitoffersmanytraditionalChineseliteratureworks。Thenewbookshereareatan80%discountnormally，whiletherearesomesecondhandbooksaswellatmuchcheaperprices。Additionally,youwillfindanimpressiveselectionofbooksonChinesepainting，calligraphyandphotography。

OpeningHours:09：00-17:00（Weekdays）

Location:No。115，EastLiulichangStreet,XichengDistrict

BeijingLanguageandCultureUniversityPressBookstore

ThisisthebestonefromwhichtobuyChineselanguagelearningbooksofalllevels.Therearealsodictionaries,encyclopedias，linguisticbooksandreadingmaterialsfromwhichtochoose.

OpeningHours:09:00—17:00(Weekdays）

09:00-16：00（Weekends）

Location:ChengfuRd，HaidianDistrict

BeijingBookBuilding

Thereisagreatvarietyofbooksfromwhichyoumaychoose。InthisbiggestbookstoreinBeijing,youwillfindbookswritteninEnglishinthebasement，andtherearemanyChineselanguagelearningmaterialsonthethirdfloor。Thepersonnelinthebookshopareveryhelpful,andtheyspeakEnglish.

OpeningHours:09:00-21:00Location:No。17,WestChanganAvenue,XichengDistrict。1.Whichbookstorehasthelongestopeninghoursonweekdays?__________A。WangfujingXinhuaBookstore。B。ChinaBookstore。C.BeijingLanguageandCultureUniversityPressBookstore。D.BeijingBookBuilding。2。WhatisspecialaboutBeijingBookBuilding？___________A.ItsellsChineselanguagelearningbooks。B.Itfeaturesthelargestvarietyofbooks。C。Ithasmanyfloorsandsections。D。ItsstaffcancommunicateinEnglish.3.Accordingtothepassage,whichstatementisTRUE___________.A。WangfujingXinhuaBookstoredoesn’tofferalargecollectionofbooksB。

ChinaBookstorehasan80%discountnormallyC.

YoucanbuyChineselanguagelearningbooks

inChinaBookstore。D.BeijingBookBuildingopens10hourseveryday.4.Fromwhichisthetextprobablytaken？__________A.anofficialreportB。aresearchpaperC.aguidebookD。ahealthymagazineBWhenDeanArnoldgothisfirstjob,hewasmiserable(痛苦的），eachtimehewenttowork,hecoughedandhecouldn'tbreathe.Workinginabakerywhenyouareallergic（過敏）toflourcanbepainful。ButArnoldstayedwiththeNationalBiscuitCompanyfortenyears.Hewasabusinessmanandhehelpedthemimproveproduction。Atlasthishealthproblemsbecametooserious.Heleftandformedhisowncompany。Withhiswifeandmother，hefoundedArnoldBakery.Theytriednewrecipes（配方）,changingthekindandamountofflourused.ThisenabledArnoldtoworktherewithouttoomuchpain.Thebread，madewithunbleachedflour（標(biāo)準(zhǔn)粉)，wasbakedinabrickoven.Theybeganbybakingtwodozenloaves.Thebreadwassolddoortodoorforfifteencentsaloaf。Winningcustomerstohisunusual,old-fashionedbreadtooktime.ButArnold,strugglingagainsthisallergy,builthisbakeryintooneofthelargestintheUnitedStates.5。DeanArnoldlefttheNationalBiscuitCompanybecause__________.sufferedfromallergytoflourdidn'tlikethejobwantedtomakemoremoneywantedtoformhisowncompany6.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?___________Arnold'sbreadwasbakedinabrick-oven。Arnold'sbreadwasmadewithunbleachedflourArnold'sbreadwassoldatalowprice。Arnold'sbreadwasofpoorquality。7。FromthepassagewecanconcludethatArnoldwas___________。DeterminedB。braveC。unusualD.unhealthyCAfewyearsago,IrealizedthatIhadafearofheights.SometimesIwouldfeeluncomfortableifIlookeddownfromsomewherehighandthehigherIgot，theworseIfelt。However,thereweresomethingsthatmademenervouswhenIlookedupatthem-suchasdroptowers．Aboutamonthago，myfamilyandIwentonatriptoMarineland—anamusementparkwithaseaanimaltheme.OneofMarineland'sattractionsisahugedroptowercalledthe“SkyScreamer”.Mydadwantedtorideit，andhewantedtotakemewithhim。Hekeptnagging（嘮叨）me，andIfinallygavein,becauseIwantedtofacemyfears.Goingupwasterrible。Igotstomachachesfromjustlookingatthetower。Whenwereachedthetower,welinedupandgotseatedontheride。Whenitreachedafewfeetofftheground,itstoppedforamoment,beforesendingusstraighttothetopatgreatspeed。IsqueezedmyeyesshutandIheldthehandlebar（把手）astightlyasIcould。AfewsecondslatermyheartwasinmymouthandIwasscreamingmylungsout。Atthetop,Iopenedmyeyesandlookedforward,notdown.Itriedtopreparemyselfforthewaydown，butitdidn'treallyhelp。ThereIwas，withmyeyessqueezedshut，holdingthehandlebarandagain,screamingatthetopofmyvoice。Infact，itwasevenworsethangoingup！ButwhenIgottothebottom，Ifeltrelieved（放松的)。Ithankedmydadforforcingmetogoontheride，andIwaspleasedIhadfacedmyfears。So,wasthe“SkyScreamer”scary？Well,maybejustalittlebit.8.Whichofthefollowingwasn’tthewriterafraidof?_________A．Ridingalifttoahigherplace.B．Lookingdownfromaheight。C．Lookingupatdroptowers.D．Goingtoanamusementpark。9.Whatmadethewriterfinallydecidetoridethe“SkyScreamer"？__________A．Herfather’sencouragingwords. B．Herinterestintheride。C．Herdesiretofaceherfears。 D．Herfather’snagging.10。Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?__________A．Thewritervolunteeredtotaketheridebecauseshewantedtofaceherfears。B。Thewriter'sfatherforcedhertoridewithhiminordertohelpherwithherfears。C.Theridewaslessscaryonthewaydown.D.Therideofferedthewriterachancetofaceandconquer(征服)herfears.11．Whatisthepassagemainlyabout？__________A．AtriptoMarineland。B．Facingafear。C．Aridetothetopofthe“SkyScreamer”。D．Ajoyfulrideonthe“SkyScreamer"．DWhenweseewell,wedonotthinkaboutoureyesveryoften。Itisonlywhenwecannotseeperfectlythatwerealizehowimportantoureyesare.Peoplewhoarenear-sightedcanonlyseethingsthatareveryclosetotheireyes,everythingelseseemsunclear.Manypeoplewhodoalotofwork,suchaswriting，readingandsewingbecomenear-sighted。Peoplewhoarefar-sightedsufferfromjusttheoppositeproblem.Theycanseethingsthatarefaraway，theyhavedifficultyinreadingabookunlesstheyholditatarm’slength.Iftheywanttodomuchreading,theymustgetglasses，too.Otherpeopledonotseeclearlybecausetheireyesarenotexactlytherightshape.Theyhavewhatiscalledastigmatism（散光）。This，too，canbecorrectedbyglasses.Somepeople'seyesbecomecloudybecauseofcataracts（白內(nèi)障）。Longagothesepeopleoftenbecomeblind。Now,however，itispossibletooperateonthecataractsandremovethem.Havingtwogoodeyesisimportantforjudgingdistances.Eacheyeseesthingsfromaslightlydifferentangle。Toprovethistoyourself,lookatanobjectoutofoneye；thenlookatthesameobjectoutofyourothereye.Youwillfindtheobjectrelationtothebackgroundandotherthingsaroundithaschanged。Thedifferencebetweenthesetwodifferenteyeviewshelpsustojudgehowfarawayanobjectis.Peoplewhohaveonlyoneeyecannotjudgedistanceaspeoplewithtwoeyes.12.Weshouldtakegoodcareofoureyes，___________。onlywhenwecanseewellonlywhenwecanseecannotperfectlyevenifwecanseewellonlywhenwerealizehowimportantoureyesare13.Theunderlinedword“suffer”inthethirdparagraphprobablymeans___________。ExperienceB.imagineC.feelpainD。areaffectedwith14。Havingtwoeyesinsteadofoneisparticularlyusefulfor___________.seeingatnightB。seeingobjectsfarawayC.lookingoverawideareaD.judgingdistance15。Peoplewhosufferfromastigmatismhave___________。oneeyebiggerthanothereyesthatarenotexactlytherightshapeadifficultythatcanbecorrectedbyanoperationaneyedifficultythatcannotbecorrectedbyglasses第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2分,滿分10分)閱讀短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Areyoupreparinganygiftsforyourfriendsnow?16,butchoosingapropergiftcanbeabigheadache，becauseittakesalotoftimeandefforttothinkoftherightgiftforsomeone.Beforeyoufinishyourlist，keepthesedosanddon'tsinmind：◆Doputthoughtintoyourgift。Ifyoulikesomething，thatdoesn'tmeanthatyourfriendisgoingtolikeit，too。17.Don'tgethim/heranordinarygift，andreflectbackonyourpreviousconversationstoseeifhe/shetalkedaboutacertaingifthe/shehadbeenwantingtoget?！?8。Makesurethegiftyou’rebuyingisappropriatefortheperson.Forexample，ifyou'rebuyingafriendagift，remembernottooverspendorpersonalizeittoomuch.Takeamomenttothinkabouthowyourrelationshipiswiththepersonbeforegettinghim/hersomething。◆Dogetagiftreceipt(收據(jù))．Ifyou’repurchasingsomethingforyourfriend，makesureyouaskthesalespersontoincludeagiftreceipt。It’sjustapolitegesture，andyouknowyourmoneywon'tgotowaste.19?！鬌on’tleavethepricetag(標(biāo)簽）on.Makesureyoudon’tleavethepricetagonthegiftandthatyou'regivingagiftreceiptandnottheoriginalbill.20,andit'snotimportantforhim/hertoknowanyway.A．Don'tbuyaninappropriategiftB．Don’tbeafraidofspendingmoneyC．GivinggiftshasforeverbeensopleasantD．Takesometimetoreallythinkaboutwhathe/shelikesE．Ifyourfrienddoesn’tlikethegift，he/shecanjustexchangeitF．GivingsomeoneyoucareaboutaveryspecialgiftcanbetoughG．It’snotpropertoletyourfriendknowhowmuchyouspentonthegift第二部分英語知識運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié),滿分45分）第一節(jié)完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Asateenager,IfeltIwasalwayslettingpeopledown.Iwasrebellious（反叛的)ontheoutside,21ontheinsideIwantedpeopletolikeme. OnceIlefthometohitchhike(搭便車）toCaliforniawithmyfriendPenelope。Thetripwasn'teasy,andthereweremanytimesIdidn’tfeel22.Onesituationinparticular23megratefultostillbealive。WhenI24home,Iwasdifferent—-—notsooutwardly（外表上）sureofmyself. Iwas25tobehome。ButthenInoticedthatPenelope,whowasstayingwithus,waswearingmyclothes.Andmyfamilyseemedtolikeherbetterthan26.I27ifIwouldbemissedifIweren’tthere。Itoldmymom，andsheexplainedthat28Penelopewasalovelygirl,noonecould29me。Ipointedout,“SheismorepatientandisneaterthanIhaveeverbeen?！盡ymomsaidthesewerewonderful30，butIwastheonlypersonwhocouldfillmy31。Shemademerealizethatevenwithmy32,---andtheyweremany---Iwasalovedmemberofthefamilywhocouldn’tbereplaced。 Ibecameasearcher，seekingoutwhoIwasandwhatmademe33.My34ofmyselfwaschanging.Iwantedasolidbasetostartfrom.Istartedtoresist(抵制）pressureto35inwaysthatIdidn'tlikeanymore，andIcelebratedwhoIreallywas。Icametofeelmuchmore36thatnoonecanevertakemy37. Eachofus38auniqueplaceintheworld。Youarespecial,nomatterwhatotherssayorwhatyoumaythink。So39aboutbeingreplaced。You40be. 21。 A.and B.as C。but D。for 22。 A。safe B。dangerous C。content D。worried 23. A。left B。kept C。forced D.call 24. A.designed B.returned C。contacted D.moved 25. A。angry B。amazed C.surprised D。happy 26。 A。ever B。before C。me D.everyone 27. A。stressed B.wondered C.complained D。predicted 28。 A.since B.unless C。while D。because 29. A。match B.compare C。limit D.replace 30. A。qualities B.people C。girls D.students 31. A。form B。task C。role D.character 32。 A。advantages B.faults C。manners D.pities 33. A.simple B.famous C.calm D.unique 34。 A.sense B。idea C.view D。identity 35. A.act B.change C。learn D。think 36。 A.doubtful B.happy C。lonely D。sure 37. A.money B.chance C.place D。existence 38。 A.catches B.holds C.takes D。seizes 39。 A.forget B。talk C。care D。argue 40. A。mustn’t B。needn’t C。can’t D.shouldn’t第II卷非選擇題（共50分)注意：請把第II卷的答案全部寫在答題卡上，評卷以答題卡上的答案為準(zhǔn)。第二節(jié)語法填空（共10小題；每小題1。5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。IhadtwoboxesinmyhandswhichGodgaveme41（hold）。Hesaid,“putallyoursorrowsintheblackbox，andputallyourenjoymentsinthegoldbox.”Ilistenedtohisadvice,andinthetwoboxesIstored42myjoysandsorrows.Thegoldonebecame43(heavy）eachday.Whiletheblackonewasaslightasbefore.With44（curious），Iopenedtheblackone;Iwantedtofind45why.AndIsaw，inthebaseofthebox,aholewhichmysorrowshadfallenoutthrough.IshowedtheholetoGod,andthoughtaboutit46(careful)foralongtime，“Iwonder47mysorrowscouldbe."Hesmiledagentlesmile48said,“Mychild，they’reallherewithme?！盜askedGodwhyhegaveme49twoboxes,andwhytheblackone50(have）ahole?！癕ychild,thegoldoneisforyoutocountyourblessings;theblackoneisforyoutoletgo.”第三部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)短文中共有10處錯(cuò)誤,每處錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號（∧）,并在此符號下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉.修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞的下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分.Gladtoknowthatyou’resointerestinginChinesecalligraphythatyouwanttolearnit。I’mhappytorecommendtoyouaoutstandingprofessionalteacher。ProfessorWangMingisafamousChinesecalligraphymaster，whonotonlyteachesChinesecalligraphyatuniversitybutalsoworksasaChinesecalligraphytrainerathomewhenhe’sinfree。Heiseasygoingandpatient，makehimpopularwithstudents。Sincehebeginstoteachintheuniversity，upto1，000studentshavecomelearnfromhim.What’smore，therearebusesrunningfrequentfromourschooltohishomeandittakesonlyabout20minutes.ProfessorWangMingisfreefrom2∶30to5∶30everySundayafternoonbutthetrainingfeeis200yuanforaperiodofthreehour.Isitsuitableforyou？Lookingforwardtoreceivingyoureplysoon.書面表達(dá)（滿分25分)假設(shè)你是Emily,一名住校生，你發(fā)現(xiàn)很難與你的室友相處，特別是室友在宿舍的一些行為影響了你的休息。請你根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容，給你的好友Mary寫封信，請她給你提一些建議。原因:1.她們很吵鬧，吃東西的聲音很大,走路腳步很重。2。你休息時(shí),她們老是打電話，說話聲音很大。3.她們在宿舍里亂放東西.感受和解決辦法：你很苦惱，和她們談過多次，但她們依然如此.你打算把這件事告訴老師，請求換宿舍，但是不知道這樣做好不好,你想聽聽Mary的意見。參考詞匯：宿舍：dormitory要求:1.短文須寫在答題卡的指定區(qū)域。2。短文詞數(shù)不少于100。