2021年四川省遂寧市第五中學(xué)高三英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Sofarallclonedanimalshavesufferedfromsomedifferentseriousdisorders,_____dyingsoonafterbirth.A.manyofthem

B.manyofwhom

C.manyofwhich

D.manyofthat參考答案：A2.Littlejoycanequal________ofasurprisingendingwhenyoureadstories.

A.

any

B.those

C.that

D.

some

參考答案：C3.Thepolicemananalysesthechiefreasons

somecyclistsandpedestrianswillgetcaughtintrafficaccidentsand

theyshoulddotopreventthem.A.when;that

B.why;how

C.why;what

D.that;where參考答案：C4.ItriedallIcoulddo______thetopicatthemeeting,butfailed.A.avoidmentioning

B.toavoidmentioningC.avoidingtomention

D.avoidingmentioning參考答案：B5.Inthewest,peoplemake_______aruletosendChristmaspresenttotheirsandfriends.A.this

B.that

C.it

D.thefollowing參考答案：C6.Unless______tospeak,mosthighschoolstudentsherepreferremainingsilentinclass.A.invited

B.inviting

C.beinginvited

D.havinginvited參考答案：A7.Wherefoodprogramsonceturnedchefsintostars,TheTwelveFengTasteturnsstarsintochefs.Singer-actorNicholasTse________it,therealityTVshowreturnedforasecondseasonlastmonthonZheJiangTelevision.A.hosted B.hosting C.hosts D.ishosting參考答案：B考查獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)。句意：以往的美食節(jié)目將大廚塑造成明星，而《十二道鋒味》則把明星變成大廚。真人秀節(jié)目《十二道鋒味》由歌手、演員謝霆鋒主持，第二季于本月回歸浙江衛(wèi)視。因?yàn)閮刹糠种g沒有連詞，所以第二句話既不是并列句也不是復(fù)合句，所以空格處需要填的是非謂語動詞，Singer-actorNicholasTse和host之間是主動關(guān)系，所以此處應(yīng)該是現(xiàn)在分詞的獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)。故選B。26.Allvisitorsarewaitingoutside,DoctorLi._______theycomeintogetherorseparately?A.Shall

B.Can

C.Will

D.Must參考答案：A略9.—Youhavetobelieveinyourself.Nooneelsewill,ifyoudon’t.—_____.Confidenceisreallyimportant.A.It’snotmycupoftea

B.That’snotthepointC.Idon’tthinkso

D.Icouldn’tagreemore參考答案：D10.—Haveyourlivingconditionsimproved?

—No,______thanbefore,I’mafraid.

A.nobetter B.notbetter C.notworse D.noworse參考答案：A11.Heisgoingtovisit_____universitywhichislocatedin_____westofUSA.A.an;不填

B.a;the

C.a;不填

D.the;the參考答案：B12.The

staff

were

_______

when

the

company

announced

a

fat

bonus

for

everyone.

A.

in

the

red

B.

as

white

as

a

sheet

C.

tickled

pink

D.

in

the

black

參考答案：C13.Kidsdon'tlearntheirnativelanguage

，buttheybecomefluentinthemwithinafewyears.A.consciously

B.effectively

C.carefully D.naturally參考答案：A14.AsJohnLennononcesaid，lifeis_____happenstoyouwhileyouarebusymakingotherplans.A.which B.that C.what D.where參考答案：C考查名詞性從句。所填詞引導(dǎo)表語從句，引導(dǎo)詞做從句的主語，指物，用what，故選C。15.Asweallknow,theworld’ssuppliesofoil

upwiththedevelopmentofindustryandtheincreaseofcars.

A．a(chǎn)rebeingused

B．a(chǎn)reusing

C．haveused

D．havebeenused參考答案：A略16.Theriver____arecoveredwithtreesisverylong.

Awhichbanks

Bofwhichbanks

Cwhosethebanks

Dthebanksofwhich參考答案：D17.從A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中，找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。1．break

A．create

B．great

C．weak

D．wealth2．stomach

A．chemist

B．speech

C．church

D．research3.

July

A.diary

B.energy

C.reply

D.daily4.

medicine

A.twice

B.medical

C.perfect

D.clinic5.

hopeful

A.movie

B.sorrow

C.notebook

D.job參考答案：1-5

BACAC18.---Whydidn’tyoupaytheaccommodationrent?---Therent?

____________ A.Italldepends. B.It’suptoyou. C.Youarecrazy! D.Thatisn’tdueyet.參考答案：D19.______amoredetailedaccountoftheeventinthecourt,hespokeveryslowly,______everywordverycarefully.

A.Togive;choosing

B.Given;choosing

C.Havinggiven;tochoose

D.Giving;havingchosen參考答案：A略二、完型填空20.閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的四個選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。"Daddy"BruceRandolphwasaroundfive-feet-eightandslightlybuilt．Attheageofsixty-one,he

36

DaddyBruce'sBarbecueRestaurantinthe"FivePoints"area,a

37

sectionofDenver．Thereisdebateabout

38

hisribs（排骨）werethebestintownbutnodebateonthemanhimself．Hefedpeople-notjusthis

39

,butthepoorandthehomeless．EveryThanksgiving,Daddyandhissonbegan

40

forthecrowdsofthehomeless．Hewantedthemtohaveagreat

41

ontheonedaythiscountrycelebratesThanksgiving．Inthe

42

yearsofhisproject,hepaidforeverythingout-of-pocket．Butastimewentby,the

43

sky-rocketedasthecrowdsgrew．That'swhenDaddy'sadmirers,athletes,politicians,policemen

44

otherssteppedinto

45

．Theydonatedtonsofturkeys,potatoesandribsandevendonatedtheir

46

tostandbesidetheoldmanandvolunteeredtocookand

47

.Itseemedtherewasanendless

48

offoodtofeedthecrowds．Nooneeverwalkedaway

49

fromDaddyBruce．ItwasDaddywhostartedthewholethingandmanagedit

50

afewyearagowhenheedgedtowardninety．Hehadbecometoo

51

toworkanymore．Hewasoneofdiefewpeoplewholivedtoseeacitystreet

52

inhishonor—“BruceRandolphBoulevard"．Acoupleofyearslater．DaddyBrucedied．Whenaskedwhyhe

53

tofeedthethousandsofpoorandhungrypeopleforovertwenty-fiveyears,his

54

wassimple,"Youcan'tbeatlove．Ifyougivejustonething,yougetmorethings

55

．That’swhyIdoit．"36．A．built

B．opened

C．passed

D．sold37．A．poor

B．rich

C．beautiful

D．lonely38．A．what

B．why

C．where

D．whether39．A．customers

B．a(chǎn)dmirers

C．friends

D．volunteers40．A．cooking

B．looking

C．caring

D．waiting41．A．holiday

B．surprise

C．dinner

D．thank42．A．early

B．later

C．past

D．recent43．A．prices

B．foods

C．customers

D．costs44．A．a(chǎn)ssoonas

B．a(chǎn)smanyas

C．a(chǎn)sfaras

D．a(chǎn)swellas45．A．pay

B．buy

C．interview

D．help46．A．money

B．time

C．dinner

D．food47．A．serve

B．pay

C．eat

D．share48．A．supply

B．hope

C．exchange

D．production49．A．happy

B．a(chǎn)ngry

C．thankful

D．hungry50．A．before

B．a(chǎn)fter

C．until

D．since51．A．long

B．old

C．hopeless

D．discouraged52．A．named

B．remembered

C．built

D．praised53．A．helped

B．supported

C．expected

D．volunteered54．A．question

B．love

C．reply

D．plan55．A．a(chǎn)way

B．back

C．out

D．down參考答案：36-40BADAA

41-45CADDD

46-50BAADC

51-55BADCB21.完型填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，共30分）

DuringChristmasbreakfromcollege,ayoungmanwantedtoborrowhisfather'scartodrivetoaNewYear'sEve__36__tobeheldinVermont.Thefatherwas__37__aboutthesonhittingoneoftheroadblocksthatpeoplesetupallovertheplaceonNewYear'sEve.The__38__thatwasreachedwasthatthesonwouldbeallowedtousethecar,buthewouldnotdrinkatall.SohedrovetoVermont,gotcompletely__39__andattemptedtodrivehome.Onthewayhomehehitaroadblock.Hewastoldto__40__thecarandstandinalineofpeoplethatwerebeinggiventheinfamoussobriety(notdrunk)__41__.However,thepoliceman__42__himout.Hewas__43__standingofftothesidewhiletheotherswere__44__thepoliceofficerhowwelltheycouldwalka__45__line,etc.At7:00a.m.,hisfathergotuptoanswerthe__46__.Therewere__47__policementhere.Theyaskedhimifhewasthe__48__ofthatredFIAT.Hereplied,"Yes,Iam,"Oneofthepolicemenaskedhimifhewasdrivingthecartheeveningbeforeandhesaidthathissonhadbeenthedriver.Whentheyoungman__49__himselfinfrontofthepolicemen,heknewhewasinsomesortof__50__.Uponquestioning,he__51__thathewasdrivingthecar,butwhenaskedifhehadbeen__52__,hesaid,"No!"Whenthepolicemenaskedifhecouldseehiscar,hewasunabletorememberthe__53__.Hesaidthatitwasinthegarage.Andwhenthefourofthemwalkedouttolookatthecar，insteadoflookingatthecarhehaddriventhe__54__before,theysawa__55__carparkedthere.36.A.party

B.meeting

C.concert

D.sportsmeeting37.A.sure

B.worried

C.curious

D.anxious38.A.suggestion

B.condition

C.conclusion

D.agreement39.A.excited

B.tired

C.drunk

D.pleased40.A.stop

B.getoutof

C.drive

D.getinto41.A.punishment

B.test

C.education

D.talk42.A.gave

B.made

C.missed

D.found43.A.considered

B.required

C.suggested

D.left44.A.showing

B.explaining

C.asking

D.telling45.A.long

B.straight

C.calm

D.direct46.A.telephone

B.call

C.doorbell

D.question47.A.two

B.many

C.four

D.one48.A.manager

B.father

C.student

D.owner49.A.stood

B.found

C.put

D.took50.A.trouble

B.test

C.danger

D.accident51.A.believed

B.told

C.admitted

D.said52.A.driving

B.hurting

C.missing

D.drinking53.A.drive

B.test

C.time

D.line54.A.day

B.morning

C.afternoon

D.night55.A.similar

B.familiar

C.police

D.damaged參考答案：36-40ABDCB

41-45BCDAB

46-50CADBA

51-55CDADC三、閱讀理解22.FormostofusVeteransDayjustmeansachancetoenjoyanextradayofffromschoolorwork．HoweverthisNovember11th，besuretospendafewminutesonitstruepurpose，byacknowledging(感謝)themenandwomenwhohaveservedinourarmedforces.Andyoudon'thavetostopatjustthisoneday．Jointheover10，000youthmembersoftheYoungMarinesgroupthathonorthesebravemenandwomenallyearlongwithspecialeventsandcompletelyspoilthemforanentireweek，fromNovember4thto11th，byvisitinghospitalizedveterans，performingchoresfordisabledveteransandevenorganizingcommunity-widesocialevent．Theprogramopentokidsrangingfromtheageofeightallthewaytohighschool，isagreatwaytonotonlyshowyourappreciation，butalsogetachancetodosomefunactivitieswithlike-mindedkidsandmakearealdifferenceinaveteran’slife．PeopleoftenbelievethatMemorialDayandVeteransDayarecelebratedforthesamereason．Thereishoweverasubtlebutimportantdifferencebetweenthetwo．Whilebothhonorourmilitarypersonnel，theformerisadaytorememberandpayrespecttoallthemenandwomenthatdiedservingourcountryinawar,whileVeteransDayistocelebratethesoldierswhoarestillaliveandservedintheforcesatanytime，duringpeaceorwar．Thoughseveralothercountriescelebratethisdayinhonoroftheirownveterans，themeaningisslightlydifferentforeachone．SomeliketheUnitedKingdom，celebrateitinhonorofallsoldiers—livingordead，whileotherslikeCanadacelebrateittohonoralllivingveterans．Theyalsocallitdifferentnames．FranceandNewZealandsilllcallitArmisticeDay．IntheUnitedKingdom，AustraliaandCanadaitisreferredtoasRemembranceDay,whileMaltaandSouthAfricacelebrateitasPoppyDay．Nomatterwhatitiscalled，thereasonforobservingthedayisthesame—toshowourappreciationtothebravemenandwomenwhosacrifice(犧牲)everythingtomakethisworldasaferplacefortherestofus．29．What’sthemainpurposeofVeteransDay?A．TocelebrateAmerica’ssuccessinworldwars．B．Toletpeoplehaveonemoredayoff．C．Toorganizefunactivitiesforschoolchildren．D．Toshowrespectforsoldiers’contributions．30．WhatcankidsdoattheYoungMarinesgroupprogram?A．Organizepartiesfordisabledveterans．B．Helptakecareofsickveterans．C．SharestoriesWithveteransandotherkids．D．Entertainveteransbysinginganddancing．31．WhatcanwelearnaboutMemorialDay?A．ItisanothernameforVeteransDay．B．Itisinremembranceofwardead．C．ItisobservedonNovember11theveryyear．D．Ithonorssoldierswhoareservinginthemilitary．32．WhatisParagraph4mainlyabout?A．TheoriginofVeteransDay．

B．ThehistoryofVeteransDay．C．VeteransDayobservance． D．VeteransDayaroundtheworld．參考答案：

29.D30.B31.B32.D試題分析:通過閱讀文章，讀者了解了美國的“老兵節(jié)”，以及它的紀(jì)念意義，同時介紹其他幾個國家類似的節(jié)日，雖然名稱不同，慶祝原因都是一樣的—向勇敢的士兵們表示我們的尊敬。29.D推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段VeteransDayistocelebratethesoldierswhoarestillaliveandservedintheforcesatanytime，duringpeaceorwar．和最后一段內(nèi)容，可推斷出VeteransDay和其他類似節(jié)日一樣，主要目的是對顯示勇敢的士兵們的尊重。故選D?！久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】關(guān)于細(xì)節(jié)理解題用細(xì)節(jié)定位法：細(xì)節(jié)理解題屬直接解答性問題，是閱讀理解題中最簡單的一種，多數(shù)屬中低難度的送分題。但由于高考所占的比例很大，應(yīng)特別引起注意。事實(shí)和細(xì)節(jié)題的命題特點(diǎn)是：把某詞語、某個句子或某具體事實(shí)用不同于原文的另一方式或句型表達(dá)，即同義改寫。解答這類題的竅門是：A)注意掌握英語的多種表達(dá)法；B)正確分析詞語在句中的作用；C)熟練運(yùn)用英語的句型轉(zhuǎn)換；D)讀懂題干所提出的問題，并準(zhǔn)確地找到文中涉及該問題的句子。比如文章第31題，就需要快速定位在文章第三段對MemorialDay的描述theformerisadaytorememberandpayrespecttoallthemenandwomenthatdiedservingourcountryinawar?？芍鸢笧锽.23.Virusescomeinanenormousnumberofshapesandforms．Aswebegintounderstandthemmore，thehopeiswemightbeabletocontrolthembetter,saysCarlZimmer．Andwhoknows，thedaymightcomewhenwecantreatthemasfriendsnotenemies.SciencewriterCarlZimmersaysthatinhisutopiatherewouldbeaglobalpublichealthsystemwithsophisticateddrugsandvaccines(疫苗)todealwithanyvirusthatcouldcauseustrouble.VirusesarebyfarthemostabundantlifeformonEarth．Ifyoutookallthestarsintheuniverseandmultipliedthatnumberbyamillion，that’showmanyviruseswethinkareontheplanet．

Zimmerthinksweshould