2021-2022學年貴州省遵義市新民中學校高二英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.TheDiaoyuislandshavebeenpartofChina’sterritorysinceancienttimes,______asimportantfishinggroundsofTaiwan.A.served

B.toserve

C.serving

D.havingserved參考答案：A2.Don’tworry.Thehardworkthatyoudonowlaterinlife.

A.willberepaidB.wasbeingrepaidC.hasbeenrepaidD.wasrepaid參考答案：A提示:考查動詞的時態(tài)與語態(tài)。句意為:“不要擔心,你現(xiàn)在的努力工作在以后的生活中會有回報的?！备鶕?jù)laterinlife可知,此處要用一般將來時,且主語thehardwork與repay之間為被動關(guān)系,故A項正確。

3.Thegirl'seyesbrightenedwhenshesawthebirthdaypresentshe_________.A.wouldpromise

B.hadpromised

C.wouldbepromised

D.hadbeenpromised參考答案：D考查動詞時態(tài)。句意：當女孩看到她被允諾的生日禮物時，她的眼睛亮了起來。根據(jù)句意可知從句中表示”被承諾”用被動語態(tài)，且此動作發(fā)生在”看到“動作之前，也就是過去的過去，用過去完成時的被動語態(tài)，故選D.4.Thiswintervocation,myfamilyaregoingtovisittheGreatWall,butIwouldratherwe

________toShanghaiDisneyland.A.go

B.hadgoneC.wouldgo

D.went參考答案：D【詳解】考查虛擬語氣。句意：這個寒假，我的家人要去參觀長城，但是我寧愿去上海迪士尼樂園。wouldrather后接句子時，用一般過去時表示現(xiàn)在或?qū)淼脑竿?。故選D。【點睛】would

rather后接句子時，句子謂語習慣上要用虛擬語氣，具體用法為：1．一般過去時表示現(xiàn)在或?qū)淼脑竿?.

用過去完成時表過去的愿望。本題考查would

rather的虛擬語氣，根據(jù)前句Thiswintervocation,myfamilyaregoingtovisittheGreatWall可以判斷是表示將來的愿望，可知用一般過去時，從而得出答案。5.

Ifhe______metomorrow,Iwouldlethimknow.A.shouldcall

B.shouldhavecalledC.wereabletocall

D.areabletocall參考答案：A6.IfIyou,IwouldhavetofinishthejobbyFriday.

A.were;undertaken B.am;contradictedC.was;finished D.be;considered參考答案：A提示:句意為:“如果我是你,我就會答應在星期五之前完成這項工作?！睆臈l件狀語從句看出這是一個虛擬語氣句式,be的形式用were。undertaketodosth.“答應做某事”。故選A項。

7.Agoodideasuddenly______tomethatwewouldgoonholidayinBeijingforachange.A.happened

B.struck

C.hit

D.occurred參考答案：D8.August8wasdeclaredasNationalFitnessDay,whenvariousevents

toencouragepeopletotakemorephysicalexercise.A．held B．wereheld C．hadheld D．havebeenheld參考答案：B9.IwaslyinginbedlastnightwhenIfeltthehouse______.Theneverythingbecamesilent.A.shaking

B.shakes

C.shook

D.toshake參考答案：A10.Don’tusewords,expressions,orphrases_______onlytopeoplewithspecificknowledge,

A.beingknown

B.havingbeenknown

C.tobeknown

D.known參考答案：D略11.Heansweredthedoor,andthere______withlonghairhehadneverseenbefore.A.aslimgirldidstand

B.aslimgirlstood

C.didaslimgirlstand

D.stoodaslimgirl參考答案：D12.ThestoryisaboutanoldvillagerandhissonslivinginWestChina,_________travellingbeyondthemountainintheirlife.A.noneofthem

B.noneofwhom

C.neitherofthem

D.neitherofwhom參考答案：A試題分析：考查獨立主格。句意：這個故事是關(guān)于一個年老的村民和他的兒子，他們都沒有去過山外。Noneofthem與travelling構(gòu)成獨立主格，故選A項。13.Itwasonthefarm_____hespenthischildhood_____helearnedhowtogrowvegetables.A.where,that

B.which,when

C.that,that

D.that,which參考答案：A14.MissWoodymade_____clearthatshewouldneverhavecooperationwiththatcompany.A.that

B.what

C.which

D.it參考答案：D15.ItisclearthatifwereadEnglisharticleeveryday，we________improveourEnglish.A．a(chǎn)reboundedto

B．a(chǎn)reboundto

C．bound

D．boundto參考答案：B16.Europeanfootballisplayedin80countries,_______itthemostpopularsportintheworld.

A.making

B.makes

C.make

D.tomake參考答案：A二、新的題型17.HowtoPassFinalExamsIfyou’reastudent,examsareanimportantpartnotonlyofanyclass,butalsoyourfinalgrade.Preparingthroughoutthesemesteristhemosteffectivewaytodowellonyourfinalexams.___16___Therearethingsyoucandotohelpyoupassyourexams.Attendclassregularly.Youcannotsuccessfullypassaclassorexamsifyoudonotattendtheclass.Thiswillallowyoutohearimportantlecturesandtakenotes.Italsohelpsyouunderstandyourreadingsandassignments.___17___TeachersusuallydiscusswhatisonanexamduringclassesIfyouaren'tinclass,youcan,tgetthisimportantinformation.Startstudyingearly.___18___Amonthbeforethetestdateisagoodtimetobeginyourpreparations.Youcanstudysimplybyreviewingyournotesfor20-30minutesaday.Ifyouhavequestions,asktheteacher.___19___Practiceexamsareahighlyeffectivewaytostudyfortests.Theywillhelpyourelaxandpointoutanyweakareasyoumayhavegoingintothefinalexamdate.Ifyoutestyourselfjusttwice,youwillremember75%-80%ofthematerialtwoweekslater.Withnopracticetests,thatfigureisjust20%.Reduceyouranxiety.Youwouldn'thaveanxietyifyouweren'tworriedaboutpassingyourfinalexam.However,researchshowsthatanxietyblocksyourabilitytofocus,whichcanreallyputadamper（抑制）onyourstudyingandtestperformance.___20___A.Doapracticeexam.B.Understandhowyoucanstudybest.C.Everyindividuallearnsdifferently.D.Mostexamsarebasedonwhathappensinclass.E.Itisnevertooearlytostartstudyingforafinalexam.F.Basically,there'sjustnoshortcutforknowingthematerial.G.Trysomerelaxationtechniqueswhenyou'refeelingworried.參考答案：16.F

17.D

18.E

19.A

20.G本文屬于說明文閱讀，作者通過這篇文章主要向我們描述了有些事情可以幫你通過期末考試?！?6題詳解】根據(jù)上文Preparingthroughoutthesemesteristhemosteffectivewaytodowellonyourfinalexams.（準備整個學期是在期末考試中取得好成績的最有效的方法。）可知要想取得好成績是沒有捷徑的。故F選項符合語境?！?7題詳解】根據(jù)下文Teachersusuallydiscusswhatisonanexamduringclasses.Ifyouaren'tinclass,youcan,tgetthisimportantinformation.（老師通常在課堂上討論考試內(nèi)容。如果你不上課，你就得不到這個重要的信息。）可知大多數(shù)考試都是基于課堂上發(fā)生的事情。故選D符合語境?！?8題詳解】根據(jù)下文Amonthbeforethetestdateisagoodtimetobeginyourpreparations.（考試前一個月是開始準備的好時候。）以及本段小標題Startstudyingearly.（早點開始學習。）可知是強調(diào)為期末考試開始學習永遠不嫌早。故選E?！?9題詳解】根據(jù)下文Practiceexamsareahighlyeffectivewaytostudyfortests.（練習考試是一種非常有效的備考方法。）中practiceexam可對應到A選項中Doapracticeexam（做一個練習考試）。故選A?！?0題詳解】根據(jù)上文However,researchshowsthatanxietyblocksyourabilitytofocus,whichcanreallyputadamperonyourstudyingandtestperformance.（然而，研究表明，焦慮會阻礙你集中注意力的能力，這真的會給你的學習和考試表現(xiàn)帶來負面影響。）可知強調(diào)感到擔憂時要學會放松。故選G選項。三、閱讀理解18.DubaiAquarium&underwaterZooExperienceYouwillbesurprisedattheamazingcollectionconsistingofover140speciesincluding300sharks,raysandthelargestcollectionofsandtigersharksintheworld.WalkalongtheRainforest,RockyShoreandLivingOceanenvironmentsattheUnderwaterZooandyouwillfindyourselffacetofacewithdangerouspiranha,giantcatfish,playfulotters,aHumtpenguincolonyandmore.OptionsBasicPass:Withthisbasicpass,you’llgetaccesstotheDubaiAquariumandunderwaterZoo.ExplorerPas:Ifyou’relookingtogetalittleclosertotheseacreatures,thenthispassisforyou.Alongwiththeexplorerpassyoucanalsogetaccesstothesubmersiblesimulator(潛水模擬器)

&bigscreentheaterandafreerideontheglass-bottomboat.VIPLineBuster:Thispassincludesallthebenefitsofanexplorerpassandatourguide.Andyoucangettotryyourhandatfishfeeding!TimingsSunday--Wednesday:10:00am--11:00pmThursday--Saturday:10:00am--12:00amProTipYoucansavealotbybuyingacomboticket(套票).ThisticketgivesyouaccesstoUnderseaZooandAquariumTunnelalongsideticketstotheobservationdeckonthe124thflooroftheBurjKhalifa.YourgovernmentIDcardhastobepresentedattheentrance.21.Whichspeciesinthezoohasreachedtheworld’slargestnumber?A.Piranha

B.GiantcatfishC.Sandtigersharks

D.Humtpenguins22.Whichof