湖南省常德市集中學(xué)校2021-2022學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Asayoungman,therewas__________time__________Ihatedtogotoschool.A.a;that

B.a;when

C.the;that

D.the;when參考答案：B2.MyforeignfriendsaysShanghaiis________beautifulcityandhereallywantstopayitavisitfor

secondtime.A.the；the

B.a；a

C.a：the

D.不填；a參考答案：B3.—TellmehowtoimprovethequalityofthenewproductandI’llshowyouournewdesign.—________.A.That’sallright

B.ForgetitC.It’sadeal

D.Don'tmentionit參考答案：C4.Theletterhelookedforwardto______yesterday..A.coming

B.come

C.came

D.havecome參考答案：C5.HewentontalkingwhileItriedto______whatitmeant.A.comeout

B.turnout

C.takeout

D.figureout參考答案：D6.Nowadaysmanyschoolchildren____toomuchtime___playingcomputergames.

A.spend;on

B.devote;to

C.take;to

D.cost;in參考答案：B7.Myfather_____Japaninafewdays.Doyouknowwhentheearliestplane_____?A.leaves;takesoff

B.isleaving;isgoingtotakeoffC.isleaving;takesoff

D.leaves;istakingoff參考答案：B8.Theybegantodrawtheinterestofthepublicasthey_______theirexcitingdanceincafes.A.benefited

B.permitted

C.performed

D.pretended參考答案：C9.Everybodyhas______toplay_____

ourenvironment.A.apart;toprotect

B.arole;inprotecting

C.part;inprotecting

D.arole;toprotect參考答案：B10.Iwasputtingonmyshirt______mytelephonerang.

A.while

B.when

C.

as

D.before參考答案：B11.—Whatkindofhousedoyouwanttohave?Somethingbig?

—Well,it______bebig—that’snotimportant.

A.mustn’t

B.needn’t

C.can’t

D.won’t參考答案：B12.Theriver,___arecoveredwithtrees,isverylong.Awhichbanks

Bofwhichbanks

Cwhosethebanks

Dthebanksofwhich

參考答案：D13.Publicattentionatthemomentisfocused___theproblemsofindustrialrelations.A.intoB.towards

C.aboutD.on參考答案：D略14.Thefatheraswellashisthreechildren_______skatingonthefrozenrivereverySundayafternooninwinter.

A.isgoing

B.go

C.goes

D.aregoing參考答案：C15.Wouldyouliketo______us?Wearegoingto_____theschool’s20thanniversarycelebration.

A.joinin;takepartin

B.joinin;join

C.takepartin;join

D.join;takepartin參考答案：D16.Therewasalotoffunatyesterday’sparty.You_______,butwhydidn’tyou?A.shouldcome

B.maycome

C.oughttohavecome

D.mayhavecome參考答案：C17.Thereshouldbeaknife

theguestscancutthemeatintopieces．A.withwhich

B．withthat

C．which

D．where參考答案：A18.Hejustarrived,butIdidn'tknowhe______untilyesterday.A.willcome

B.wascoming

C.hadbeencome

D.comes參考答案：B19.Shewilltakealongsea

nextmonthtoBritaintogetfurthereducation.A.voyage

B.travel

C.trip

D.tour參考答案：A二、完型填空20.完形填空（每小題1分，共20分）閱讀下面短文，從A、B、C、D中選出能填入空格的正確答案。BreakfastatMcDonald’sMyhusband,ouryoungestson,andIwentouttoMcDonald’sonaniceMarchmorning.Wewerestandingin

41

waitingtobeserved.Suddenlyeveryonearoundusbeganto42

away,andthenevenmyhusbanddid.Ididnotmoveaninch.IfeltscaredasIturnedtosee

43

theyhadmoved.AsIturnedaround,Ismelleda44

“dirtybody”smell,andtherestandingbehindmeweretwopoorhomelessmen.AsIlooked

45

atthefirstgentleman,closetome,hewas“smiling”.Hisbeautifulskyblueeyeswere

46

ofGod’slight.Hesaid“Goodday”ashe

47

thefewcoinshehadbeenholding.The

48

manfumbled(亂找)withhishandsashestoodbehindhisfriend.Irealizedthatthemanwasmentallydisabledandtheblue-eyedgentlemanwasthepersonwhosavedhim.Iheldmytears

49

Istoodtherewiththem.Theyoungladyatthe

50

askedthegentlemanwhattheywanted.Hesaid,“Coffeeisall,Miss.”Thatwasalltheycould51

.Iftheywantedtositintherestaurantandwarmup,theyhadtobuysomething.Hejustwantedtobe

52

.Iwantto

53

outmyarmsandhugthelittlemanwithblueeyes.ThatwaswhenI

54

allthepeopleintherestaurantwerelookingatme.I

55

andaskedtheyoungladybehindthecountertogivemetwomorebreakfastmealsonaseparate

56

.Ithenwalkedaroundthecornertothetable

57

themenhadchosenasa(n)

58

spot.Iputtheplateonthetableandputmyhandontheblue-eyedgentleman’s

59

hand.Helookedupatmewith

60

inhiseyesandsaid,“Thankyou.”41.

A.order B.line C.turn D.peace42.

A.go B.back C.run D.head43.

A.why B.when C.where D.how44.

A.pleasant B.familiar C.clear D.horrible45.

A.down B.up C.out D.forward46.

A.lack B.filled C.full D.little47.

A.handed B.put C.counted D.begged48.

A.old B.young C.tall D.second49.

A.since B.because C.as D.before50.

A.door B.counter C.window D.table51.

A.sell B.afford C.get D.drink52.

A.warm B.hot C.hungry D.happy53.

A.give B.hold C.reach D.lift54.

A.understood B.looked C.hoped D.noticed55.

A.shouted B.laughed C.cried D.smiled56.

A.bowl B.plate C.glass D.cup57.

A.that B.where C.when D.what58.

A.playing B.sleeping C.waiting D.eating59.

A.wounded B.big C.cold D.warm60.

A.smiles B.tears C.horror D.excitement參考答案：略21.AyearagoIpaidnoattentiontoEnglishidioms,

21

myteachersaidagainandagainthatitwasimportant．Oneday,Ihappenedto__

22_anEnglishmanontheroad,andsoonwebeganto

__23

．AsIwastalkingabouthowIwasstudyingEnglish,theforeignershookhishead,saying,“Youdon’tsay!Youdon’tsay!”

Iwas

24___,Ithought,perhapsthisisnota__25__

topic．Well,I’d__

26

changethetopic．SoIsaidtohim,“Well,shallwetalkabouttheGreatWall?

_27_theway,haveyouever__28__

there?”“Certainly,everyonebackhomewill

__29

__meifIleaveChinawithoutseeing

__30．Itwasgreat．”Isaid,“TheGreatWallisoneofthewondersintheworld．Itisaplaceof

31

．”SoonIwasinterruptedagainbyhiswords,“__

32

!”Icouldn’t

_33__

asking,“Whydoyouaskmenottotalkaboutit?”“Well,Ididn’taskyoutodo

__34__

”,heanswered,gentlysurprised．Isaid,“Didn’tyousay‘Youdon’tsay’?”Hearingthis,theEnglishman_

35__

totears．Hebeganto__

36___,“‘Youdon’tsayactuallymeans‘really?’．Itisan

_37__

ofsurprise．Perhapsyoudon’tpayattention__38___Englishidioms．”ThenIknewIhadmadeafoolof__39__．SincethenIhavebeenmore

___50__

withidioms．21.A.though B.when C.if

D.as22.A.look

B.meet

C.pickup

D.findout

23.A.walk

B.talk

C.play

D.go

24.A.pleased

B.angry

C.afraid

D.surprised

25.A.proper

B.strange

C.safe

D.polite

26.A.to

B.better

C.not

D.like

27.A.On

B.In

C.All

D.By

28.A.gone

B.visited

C.seen

D.been

29.A.lookat

B.thinkof

C.sendfor D.laughat

30.A.it

B.them

C.anything

D.something

31.A.interesting

B.interest

C.interests D.interested

32.A.Really

B.Good

C.Youdon’tsay

D.Youareright33.A.be

B.help

C.think

D.do

34.A.this

B.so

C.anything

D.meafavor

35.A.laughed

B.cried

C.moved

D.came

36.A.explain

B.shout

C.prove

D.say

37.A.experience

B.expression

C.explanation

D.example

38.A.for

B.to

C.at

D.in

39.A.me

B.myself

C.him

D.himself

40.A.helpful

B.popular

C.careful

D.satisfied參考答案：21—25ABBDA

26—30BDDDA

31—35BCBBA

36—40ABBBC三、閱讀理解22.ForthefirsttimeinHongKong'shistory，anentertainerhasbeenwrittenintomiddleschooltextbooks.HeisconsideredoneofthebestactorsinHongKong.Yes，heisChowYunfat．TheexampleofhislonghardstruggleforsuccesshasbeenusedinachapterinaHongKongmiddleschooltextbook．Usinghisexperience，studentscanlearntomakethemostoftheirtimeandtograbeveryopportunitytosucceed．Onhearingaboutthis，Chowsaidhappily，“Ireallyhopethatmyexperiencescanmakeyoungpeopleunderstandthatoneshouldnotbeafraidofdifficultiesandsetbacks（挫折），fortheyaretheonlywaytosuccess．”Indeed，Chowhastravelledalonganddifficultpathtoreachhissuccess．In1955，hewasbornintoapoorfamilyinHongKong.Whenhewas17，hehadtoleaveschool．Heworkedinanumberofjobs—asapostman，camerasalesmanandtaxidriver.Theseexperiencespavedthewayforhimtoplayallkindsofroleslaterinlife．Chowbrokeintothefilmindustryinthelate1970s.HewasoneofthehardestworkingactorsandstarredinanumberofpopularTVdramasandfilmsincluding“ShanghaiBund”（《上海灘》）and“ABetterTomorrow”．Since1985，hehaswonmanyawardsincludingTaiwan'sGoldenHorseAwardsandHongKongFilmAwards.In1995,hewenttoHollywood．Althoughhewasalreadyinhis40s,hehadtolearnEnglish．Heevenputchopsticksinhismouthtopractisepronouncingcertainsounds.Hisfilm，“CrouchingTiger，HiddenDragon”，begantogainhimmorefameandrecognitionaroundtheworld．In1998，themayorofChicagosetasideJanuary12as“ChowYunfatDay．”

56.ChowYunfathasbeenwrittenintomiddleschooltextbooksmainlybecause________．A.heplaysbestinHongKong

B.hekeepsonstrugglingforsuccessC.hisexperiencesareveryspecial

D.heiswellthoughtof57.Chowfelt_________whenhelearnedthathehadbeenwrittenintomiddleschooltextbooks．A.surprised

B.happy

C.sad

D.shy58.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage？A.ChowYunfatisproudofhissuccess．B.ChowYunfatispopularbothathomeandabroad．C.ChowYunfatpreferstomakealivingbysellingcamerasratherthanbyperforming．D.ChowYunfathaswonmoreawardsthanotheractors．59.Theunderlinedsentence（inParagraph6）suggests＿＿＿＿．A.chopsticksisofgreathelptopractiseEnglishpronunciationB.ChowYunfatiswillingtostrugglewithdifficultiesC.ChowYunfathassufferedalotsincehewenttoHollywoodD.itishardforapersonwhoisover40yearsoldtolearnspokenEnglish60.Theauthorwrotethispassageto＿＿＿＿．A.introduceChow'swaytosuccessB.praiseChowforhisexcellentperformanceC.callonpeopletolearnfromChowD.showwhyChowispopular參考答案：BBBBC23.Donaldwasnotverygoodatmath.Hecouldn’tunderstandtheteacher’sexplanations.Evenwhentheteacherexplainedsomethingasecondtime,DonaldStillcouldn’tunderstandit.“Nevermind.”Donaldtoldhimse1f,“I’mquitegoodatothersubjects.I’llcheatinthemathexamtogetagoodgrade,thenIwon’tbeintrouble.”“I’llsitnexttotheboywhodoesbestinmath,”hethought,“andcopydownthisanswers.”Thedayoftheexamcame,andDonaldsatnexttoTommy,whowasalwaysatthetopoftheclassinmath.DonaldcarefullycopiedTommy’sanswersontohisownexampaper.Attheendtheexam,theteachercollectedthepapersandgradedthem