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2021年上海羅陽中學(xué)高一英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Iagreewithmostofwhatyousaid,butIdon'tagreewith_____.A.everything
B.anything
C.something
D.nothing參考答案:A試題分析:考查不定代詞的用法。noteverything意為“不是所有的”。句意“我同意你說的大部分,但不是所有的?!惫蔬xA。2.Ofallthesportsshoes,Peterbought
pair.Thenhehadsomemoneyforsocks.
A.acheaper
B.themostwonderfulC.theleastexpensive
D.thedearest參考答案:C略3.Thoughhehasto_____ahardtime,hestillholdsapositiveattitudetowardslife.A.gothrough
B.lookthrough
C.comethrough
D.seethrough參考答案:A略4.Onlybyshoutingatthetopofhisvoice________________.A.washeabletomakehimselfheard B.hewasabletomakehimheardC.washeabletomakehimselfhearof D.hewasabletohearhimself參考答案:A5.Thisisthefirsttimethatwe________afilminthecinematogetherasafamily.A.see
B.hadseen
C.saw
D.haveseen參考答案:D6.InChina,smokershavetofacetherealitythat______peoplearedyingoflungcancer.A.agreatnumberof
B.agreatdealof
C.agoodmanyof
D.thenumberof參考答案:A7.Youcanhardlyimaginewhatgreatdifficultywehad_________thetask.A.finishing
B.
finished
C.tofinish
D.finish參考答案:A8.____Igottothereading-room,Ifoundthathe____there.A.Ateverytime;read
B.Eachtime;wasreadingC.Ateachtime;wouldread
D.Everytime;reads參考答案:B略11.________excitedGeoffMarcymostwas________therewereplanetsinothersolarsystemwherelifemightexist.A.It;if
B.That;whether
C.What;whether
D.What;that參考答案:C略10.Afterthecake______20equalparts,thehosttookthembeforetheguests.
A.dividedinto
B.hadbeendividedinto
C.separatedinto
D.hadbeenseparatedfrom參考答案:B11.YuanLongPingisknown______hishybridrice______anagriculturalscientist.A.for,as B.as,for C.for,to D.to,as參考答案:A【詳解】考查固定短語。句意:袁隆平是著名的雜交水稻農(nóng)業(yè)科學(xué)家。固定短語beknownforsth.“以……而出名”,beknownas“作為……而出名”。故選A。12.---Thelastone________paysthemeal.—Agreed!A.arrived
B.arrives
C.toarrive
D.arriving參考答案:C13.Atpresent,theincreasinguseofthenewchemicalsinfood_______damagingourhealth.A.
is
B.are
C.willbe
D.were參考答案:A14.---Hi.Mary.Doyoustillrememberthefirsttimewemet?---Sure.You
dinnerwithyourfriendsinarestaurant.A.have
B.had
C.werehaving
D.havehad參考答案:C15.Thebeautifuldress
MissJoneswenttotheballwasborrowedfromafriendofhers.
A.inwhich
B.wornby
C.throughwhich
D.onwhich參考答案:A略16.Whenyou'realwayswantingmoreandalwayslookingforwardtoatime
you'llbe"happy",you'llneverbereallyhappy.A.that
B.whichC.when
D.what參考答案:C【詳解】考查定語從句。句意:當(dāng)你總是想要更多,總是期待一個(gè)你會(huì)“快樂”的時(shí)刻,你永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)真正快樂。
you'llbe"happy"是一個(gè)定語從句,先行詞是atime,關(guān)系詞在從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語,故選C。二、完型填空17.IntheUnitedStatestherewasanunusualtaletellingofthedaughterofamechanic(技工).Onedaywhilewalkingalongthebankofalake,thegirl
41
tosee20eggslaidbyawildgoose.Aftersometimethegirl
42
themotherwouldnotreturntohereggsandshe
43
totakethemhome.Thereshecarefully
44
theeggsintheheatofalamp.Severaldays
45
theeggsbrokeandthebabygeesecameintothe
46
.Geeseareknowntotakethefirstlivingthingtheyseeastheirmother.
47
,totheseyounggeese,thegirlwastheirmother.Asthey
48
,thegirlwasableto
49
herbirdstorunacrossthegrass,butshecouldnotteachthemto
50
.Thegirlbecameincreasinglyworriedaboutthis,bothwhen
51
andinherdreams.Later,shehada(n)
52
:Shewouldpilotaplanetoguidethemin
53
.Sheaskedherfatherforaplaneandheassembled(組裝)asmallaircraftforher.Caringabout
54
safety,thefatherdecidedtopilottheplanehimself.However,thebirdsdidnot
55
orfollowhim,and
56
sleptinthegrass.Oneday,thegirl
54
intotheplane,starteditandsoonleftthe
58
.Seeingtheirmothertaketotheair,thebirds
56
flapped(拍打)theirwingsand
60
.Sheflewtheplanefreelyinthesky,heryoungbirdsfollowing.41.A.managed
B.wanted
C.happened
D.supposed42.A.realized
B.expected
C.imagined
D.admitted43.A.helped
B.decided
C.afforded
D.meant44.A.placed
B.protected
C.treated
D.examined45.A.ago
B.out
C.later
D.long46.A.family
B.lake
C.home
D.world47.A.But
B.Also
C.Thus
D.Still48.A.increased
B.improved
C.rose
D.grew49.A.ask
B.lead
C.want
D.allow50.A.fly
B.race
C.swim
D.sing51.A.asleep
B.away
C.around
D.awake52.A.idea
B.opinion
C.view
D.excuse53.A.sky
B.heaven
C.flight
D.plane54.A.his
B.her
C.their
D.its55.A.respect
B.remember
C.recognize
D.receive56.A.so
B.instead
C.hardly
D.too57.A.climbed
B.looked
C.reached
D.fell58.A.house
B.floor
C.water
D.ground59.A.secretly
B.disappointedly
C.patiently
D.eagerly60.A.lookedaway
B.setout
C.wentby
D.turnedback參考答案:41.C42.A43.B44.A45.C46.D47.C48.D49.B50.A51.D52.A53.C54.B55.C56.B57.A58.D59.D60.B48.D考查動(dòng)詞。grow意為“成長”。根據(jù)下文中的“thegirlwasabletoleadherbirdstorunacrossthegrass”可判斷出隨著這些小天鵝的成長,女孩可以把它帶到草地上去。increase意為“增加,增大,增多;增強(qiáng),增進(jìn)”;improve意為“改良,改善,增進(jìn)”;rise意為“上升,升起”。故選D。
49.B考查動(dòng)詞。lead意為“帶領(lǐng)”;表示“隨著這些小天鵝的成長,女孩可以把它們帶到草地上去”。ask意為“求,請求,祈求”;want意為“(想)要,想望;想得到”;allow意為“準(zhǔn)許(做某事),許可(某現(xiàn)象存在)”。故選B。
50.A考查動(dòng)詞。fly意為“飛翔”。根據(jù)天鵝的習(xí)性可判斷出天鵝游水是不用教的,而飛翔要由媽媽教給它們。race意為“賽跑,競走;競賽”;swim意為“游水,游泳”;sing意為“唱歌”。故選A。
51.D考查形容詞。awake意為“醒著”。根據(jù)下文中的inherdreams可判斷出女孩無論是醒著還是睡夢中都為無法教天鵝飛翔而焦慮。asleep意為“睡著,睡熟”;away意為“離開”;around意為“周圍,四面”。故選D。
52.A考查名詞。idea意為“主意”。根據(jù)下文中的“shewouldpilotaplanetoguidetheminflight.”可判斷出女孩想出了一個(gè)主意。opinion意為“意見,看法,見解,〔常pl.〕主張”;explanation意為“解釋,注釋;說明”;excuse意為“解釋,理由,托詞,借口”。故選A。
53.C考查名詞。flight意為“飛行”。根據(jù)上文中的wouldpilotaplane可判斷出女孩將開著飛機(jī)引導(dǎo)它們飛行。sky意為“天,天空”;heaven意為“天,天空,天堂,天國,極樂世界,樂園,極快樂的事”;plane意為“飛機(jī)”。故選C。
54.B考查上下文聯(lián)系。根據(jù)下文中的“thefatherdecidedtopilottheplanehimself”可判斷出由于擔(dān)心小女孩的安全,父親親自駕駛飛機(jī)。故選B。
【學(xué)法指導(dǎo)】根據(jù)上下文的聯(lián)系是做完形填空題的關(guān)鍵,也是最有效的方法。52.A考查名詞。idea意為“主意”。根據(jù)下文中的“shewouldpilotaplanetoguidetheminflight.”可判斷出女孩想出了一個(gè)主意。opinion意為“意見,看法,見解,〔常pl.〕主張”;explanation意為“解釋,注釋;說明”;excuse意為“解釋,理由,托詞,借口”。故選A。考點(diǎn):考查故事類閱讀
三、閱讀理解18.DriverWanted1.Cleandrivinglicense2.Goodlooks3.Ageover25Apply(申請)to:CapesTaxi,ShenzhenTel:0775—6561382AirHostess(空姐)Wanted1.Agebetween20and332.Heightfrom1.60mto1.75m3.Twoforeignlanguages4.CollegegraduateApplyto:ChinaAirlines,BeijingTel:010—88488970TeacherNeededForprivatelanguageschoolTeachingexperiencenecessaryApplyto:InstantLanguagesLtd,DalianTel:0411—431386143.Ifyouwanttoworkinthesouth,youcanapplyforajobas_______.
A.adriver
B.anairhostess
C.ateacher
D.adoctor44.Youmaycall_______whenyouwishtobeateacher.
A.0775—6561382
B.0411—4313861
C.010—88488970
D.AorB45.Mary,aged26,knowsEnglishandJapanese.Whichjobcansheapplyfor?
A.DrivingforCapesTaxi.
B.WorkingforChinaAirlines.
C.TeachingatInstantLanguageLtd.
D.Noneoftheabove.46.Whatprevents(阻止)Jack,anexperiencedtaxidriver,fromworkingforCapesTaxi?
A.Likingbeerandwine.
B.Havingbrokentrafficrules.
C.Beingunabletospeakaforeignlanguage.
D.Nothavingacollegeeducation.參考答案:ABBB19.SuHuaisstudyingatCambridge,UK.Shehasboughtabicycleandisworriedaboutsecurity.Herfriend,Kate,foundthisarticleandsentittoher.IntroductionAlotofcrimeisagainstbicycles.About150,000bicyclesarestoleneveryyearandmostareneverfound.Youcanpreventthishappeningbyfollowingafewcarefulsteps.BasicSecurityDonotleaveyourbicycleinout-of-the-wayplaces.Alwayslockyourbicyclewhenyouleave.Secureittolamppostsortrees.Takeoffsmallerpartsandtakethemwithyou,forexamplelightsandsaddles(車座).LocksGetagoodlock.Therearemanydifferenttypesintheshop.Buyonethathasbeentestedagainstattack.Askforarecommendationfromabikeshop.MarkingSecuritymarkingyourbikecanactasadeterrenttoathief.Itcanalsohelpthepolicefindyourbicycle.Itshouldbeclearlywrittenandincludeyourpostcodeandyourhouseorflatnumber.Thiswillprovideasimplewaytoidentifyyourbicycle.RegistrationThereareanumberofcompanieswhowillsecuritymarkyourbicycleforyou.Theywillthenputyourregistrationnumberandpersonaldetailsontheircomputerdatabase.Thenifyourbicycleisfounditwillbeeasytocontactyou.FinallyKeeparecordofthebicycleyourself:itsmake,modelandregistrationnumber.Youcaneventakeaphotographofit,thiswillprovethebicyclebelongstoyou.61.Whichpartofthearticlegivesyouinformationonhowtolockupyourbicyclewhenyouleaveit?
A.Locks
B.Marking
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