2022-2023學年山東省德州市臨邑縣臨盤中學高三英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Whydon'tyouputthemeatinthefridge?Itwill_____freshforseveraldays.A．bestayed

B．stay

C．bestaying

D．havestayed參考答案：B2.Weneeda(n)_______teamleaderwhocanreallymotivatethememberstoworkharder.A.considerable

B.cautious

C.dynamic

D.conventional參考答案：C3.Itdoesn’tmakeanysenseforthePrimeMinisterto

abankertothispost．A．choose

B．elect

C．a(chǎn)ppoint

D．select參考答案：C4.Ifshedoesn'twanttogo,nothingyoucansaywill

her.Apersuade

B.promise

C.invite

D.support參考答案：A略5.Tonyisalawyernow,buthe

inadeliverycompanyforsixyearsA.hasserved

B.hadserved

C.wasserving

D．served參考答案：D6.Itooknotesduringthemeeting,butI

achancetowritethemintoareportsofar.A.didn’thave B.haven’thadC.hadn’thad D.won’thave參考答案：B【詳解】考查時態(tài)。句意：會議期間我做了筆記，但到目前為止我還沒有機會把它們寫進報告里。根據(jù)句中時間狀語sofar可知，此處應使用現(xiàn)在完成時。故B選項正確?！军c睛】現(xiàn)在完成時的部分常見標志詞（組）inthepastfewdays/weeks/months/years；(upto)thesefewdays/weeks/months/years；uptopresent/now；sofar；tillnow及句型：Itisthe序數(shù)詞+timethat…謂語動詞使用現(xiàn)在完成時。29.Havingcheckedthedoorswereclosed,and_________allthelightswereoff,theboyopenedthedoortohisbedroom.A./

B.that

C.when

D.where參考答案：B略8.

fired,yourhealthcareandotherbenefitswouldnotbeimmediatelycutoff.A.Wouldyoube

B.Shouldyoube

C.Couldyoube

D.Mightyoube參考答案：B9.Duetothecountry’sgrowingrateofurbanization,China’smigrantpopulation_______tobeover200millionby2020.A.predicts

B.ispredicted

C.willhavebeenpredicted

D.willbepredicted參考答案：B考查時態(tài)和被動語態(tài)。句意：由于中國城市化的速度不斷提高，到2020年，中國的流動人口預計將超過2億。結合句意可知，用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)的被動語態(tài)，句子主語是population，單數(shù)第三人稱形式，故答案為B。該題容易誤選D項，是現(xiàn)在預計，而不是將來預計，故用現(xiàn)在時態(tài)。10.Teachersalwaysexpecttheirstudentstorealizethathardwork________.

A.putsoff

B.givesoff

C.paysoff

D.seesoff參考答案：C11.Haveyougotafreeeveningnextweek?________,let’shavedinner.A．Whileso

B．Sinceso

C．Whenso

D．Ifso參考答案：D12._______theextraordinarybeautyofChanglingistheLing’enPalace,knownforitssimpledesignandpaintedceiling.

A.Adding

B.Addingto

C.Added

D.Addedto參考答案：B13.It’ssaidthatthere’replentyofhotelsinthattown.There______beanydifficultyforyoutofindsomewheretostaytoday.

A.wouldn’t

B.mustn’t

C.shouldn’t

D.needn’t參考答案：C14.Thenumberofroadaccidentsandthedeathsresultingfromthoseaccidents______greatlyoverthepastyear.A.isincreasing

B.hasincreased

C.areincreasing

D.haveincreased參考答案：B15.Whatdoesthesighoverthereread?

Noperson____smokeorcarryalightedcigarette,cigarorpipeintheroom.A.may

B.shall

C.will

D.must參考答案：B16.--IsitallrightifIkeepthisphoto?--_____________.A.No.youdon’t

B.No.itshouldn’t

C.I’mafraidnot

D.Don’tkeepit參考答案：C解析：考查交際用語。不同意對方的委婉拒絕方式。二、完型填空17.JohnandBobbyjoinedawholesalecompanytogetherjustaftergraduationfromcollegethesameyear.Bothworkedvery

36

.Afterseveralyears,however,theboss

37

BobbytothepositionofmanagerbutJohnremaineda(n)

38

employee.Johncouldnottakeitanymore,handedinhisresignationtothebossand

39

thebossdidnotvaluehard-workingstaff,butonlypromotedthosewhoflattered(奉承)him.ThebossknewthatJohnworkedveryhardfortheyears.He

40

foramomentandsaid,"Thankyouforyourcriticism(批評),butIhavea(n)

41

thatIhopeyouwilldoonemorethingforourcompany

42

youleave.Perhapsyouwillchangeyourmindandtakebackyourresignation."John

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.Thebossaskedhimtofindoutanyonesellingwatermeloninthe

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Johnwentandreturnedsoon,sayinghehadfoundoutamansellingwatermelon.ThebossthenaskedhowmuchperkgandJohnjust

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hishead.Hewentbacktothemarketandreturned,tellingtheboss$1.2perkg.ThebosstoldJohntowaitasecond,andhecalledBobbytocometohisoffice.HeaskedBobbytodothe

46

thingashehadtoldJohnto.

Bobbywent,returnedandsaid,"Boss,onlyonepersonsellingwatermelon,$1.2perkg,$10

47

10kg.Hehas340melonsin

48

.Onthetable58melons,eachweighsabout2kg,

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fromtheSouthtwodaysago.'Theyarefresh,redandofgoodquality."Johnwasvery

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andrealizedthedifferencebetweenhimselfandBobby.Hedecidednotto

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buttolearnfromBobby.Mydearfriends,amoresuccessfulpersonisbetterat

52

,thinksmoreandexploresindepth.

53

existinthedailydetails.Forthesamematter,amoresuccessfulpersonseesmoreand

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sothathecanfindoutanopportunityandcatchittorealizehis

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.Ifapersonseesoneyearaheadwhileyouseeonlytomorrow,thedifferencebetweenthetwois365times.Howcouldyouwin?36.A.badly

B.hard

C.lazily

D.happily37.A.promoted

B.praised

C.encouraged

D.supported38.A.special

B.unique

Cdevoted

D.ordinary39.A.charged

B.proved

C.complained

D.convinced40.A.thought

B.apologized

C.explained

D.whispered41.A.invitation

B.order

C.request

D.promise42.A.since

B.before

C.after

D.unless43.A.refused

B.doubted

C.agreed

D.insisted44.A.market

B.office

C.district

D.building45.A.nodded

B.turned

C.waved

D.shook46.A.other

B.same

C.different

D.little47.A.by

B.to

C.with

D.for48.A.store

B.place

C.control

D.shape49.A.discovered

B.grown

C.bought

D.produced50.A.confused

B.disappointed

C.excited

D.impressed51.A.resign

B.compare

C.envy

D.suspect52.A.expressing

B.bargaining

C.managing

D.observing53.A.Desires

B.Experiences

C.Chances

D.Harvests54.A.farther

B.nearer

C.higher

D.lower55.A.success

B.aim

C.position

D.wisdom參考答案：36-40BADCA

41-45CBCAD

46-50BDACD51-55ADCAB三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。

Inlife,peoplecomeacrossmanyexperiences,whichtheyrememberthroughouttheirlives.Ihadasimilarexperience,too.

Iwasveryexcited.Itwasthedayofmylastpaperofthefinalexamination.MymindwasfullofthoughtsofhowIwouldspendmyvacation.IwasespeciallyexcitedoftheinvitationthatmyunclehadgivenmetostaywithhimforafewdaysinCambridge.

Iwaspreparedforthesubject,physics.MyfriendsandIwereonthegrounddoingthelastminuterevisionsandalsodiscussingthequestionsthatweresupposedtocomeinthepaper.Suddenlythebellrangandwegotintoourclassrooms.Theteachercameandquicklyhandedouttheanswerpaperandthequestionpaper.Thepaperwasoftwohoursandsomeoftheexpectedquestionscame.Ifinisheditalmostforty-fiveminutesearlier.Butsinceitwasarulenottocollecttheanswerpaperbeforetheallotted（規(guī)定的）time.theteacherwasnotcollectingandIhadtosittillthetimewasover.Icheckedmypapertwiceandcorrectedsomeofthemistakesinit.IstartedthinkingabouttheplacemyfriendsandIhadplannedtogoafterthepaper.

ThoughIwasthinkingforalongtime,thetimeseemedtobeendless.SoIthoughtofdrawingsomethingonthequestionpaperandturneditoverleaf.IwasshockedtoseethatthepagewhichIhadsupposedtobeblankhadfourmorequestionsonitwhichcarried20marksandwouldtakeatleasthalfanhourtocomplete.Ihadaquickglanceatmywatch.Therewereonly10minutesleft.IwassonervousthatIwashardlyinastatetowriteanything.Theywerethesub-questions（小題）ofthelastquestion.Suddenlyourphysicsteachercameinandtoldallofusthatinthelastquestion,outof6sub-questionsonly2hadtobesolved.Ifeltverymuchrelieved.

ThereafterInevermadesuchmistakesagain.ButIrealizedthatmyanxiousnessandexcitementcouldhavecostmetolose20marksanddecidednevertomakesuchamistakeagain.67.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.Thewriterdidn’tworkhardatphysics.B.Thewriterlost20marksforthelastquestion.C.Thewritermadesomemistakesduringtheexam.D.Thequestionsonthepaperweredifficultforthewriter.68.Theunderlinedword“relieved”means________.A.morenervous

B.lessafraid

C.moresurprised

D.lessworried69.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat_____________.A.thewriterdid2sub-questionsofthelastquestionB.thewriterturnedoverleaftodothesub-questionsC.thewriterspent45minutesfinishingthepaperD.thewritergotfullmarksinthephysicsexam70.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethatweshould_____________.A.learnsomeexamskillsB.concentrateonwhatwearedoingC.tryourbesttodowellintheexamD.becarefulnottomakemistakesintheexam參考答案：CDAB19.MyschoolstoodinabigsquareplaygroundinsoutheasternSouthDakota.Oneteachertaughtallgrades,firstthrougheighth.Mostgradeshadonlytwoorthreestudents.Ourschooldaystartedwiththeflagpledge(宣誓).Thentheteachercalledonegradeatatimetotherecitationbenchbesideherdesk.She’dcheckourwork,explainthenewlesson,anddismissustogobacktoourowndesksanddoournewwork,allinlessthantenminutespergrade.Atnoonweateluncheswehadbrought.Ourlunchesconsistedofhomemadesandwichesandifwewerelucky,dessert.Myfavoritedessertwasafreshpear,andapieceofMom’sdelicioussourcreamchocolatecake.TheannualChristmasprogramwasthemostexcitingpartoftheyear.WehurriedthroughourlessonsduringDecembertoallowtimetopractisepoems,songs,andplays.Afewdaysbeforetheperformance,theschoolboardmembersborrowedequipmentfromthetownandsetupastageacrossonesideoftheclassroom.Wehungbedsheetsforcurtains.Ontheeveningoftheperformance,petrollanternshangingalongthewallscastawarm,thoughnotverybright,lightoverthegatheringcrowd.Wecouldhardlycontainourexcitementaswelookedfrombehindthecurtainstowaveatourparents.OnaspringSundayinanewterm,justbeforethelastdayoftheschoolterm,everyoneintheneighborhoodgatheredforapicnic.Ourmomssetfriedchicken,bowlsofsalads,anddessertsontheteacher’sdeskandthelibrarytable.Afterthedinner,weplayedgames.Oneoftheschoolboardmembersbroughtbigbucketsoficecreamintheafternoontotopoffthepicnic.Howwelookedforwardtothattreat!IwasjustnineteenyearsoldwhenI