2022-2023學年廣東省潮州市益盛中學高二英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Inthebook,theauthordescribeshowIranhaslongsoughtan

withAmerica.A.acceleration B.accomplishmentC.accumulation D.accommodation參考答案：D【詳解】考查名詞辨析。句意：這本書里，作者描述了伊朗如何長期與美國尋求和解。A.acceleration加速，促進；B.accomplishment成就，完成；C.accumulation積聚，累積；D.accommodation和解，膳宿。根據(jù)句意，故選D。2.—CouldyouturntheTVdownalittlebit?

—________.Isitdisturbingyou?A．Takeiteasy

B．I'msorry

C．Notabit

D．Itdepends參考答案：B3.Washington______getveryhotandstickyinsummertime.JulyandAugustareusuallythewarmestmonths.A.must

B.can

C.should

D.might參考答案：B4.Thefarmersare____theapplesbysizeandcolor1beforeputtingthemintoboxes.A.picking

B.taking C.eating

D.classifying參考答案：D5.Onlywhentheoldmanlosthislovelydaughter

hisstupidmistake.A.hadherealised

B.hehadrealisedC.didherealise

D.herealised參考答案：C6.Everytimehe____tovisitme,he_____buymesomebooks.A.willcome;willB.comes；will

C.comes；would

D.willcome;would參考答案：B7.Agoodteachermust__________tohisstudentstheimportanceofaproperlearningmethod.A.getthrough

B.getacross

C.getoff

D.getover參考答案：B略8.Thestrongwindscausedthefire,whichapparentlyhadbeensetbysomebody,______quicklyacrossthefileds. A.spreading B.havingspread C.tospread D.tobespreading參考答案：C9.________birdsusetheirfeathersforflight,someoftheirfeathersareforotherpurposes.A.Once B.If C.Although D.Because參考答案：C【詳解】考查連詞。句意：盡管鳥兒們用羽毛來飛翔，但是他們的一些羽毛還有其他用途。A.Once一旦；B.If如果；C.Although盡管；D.Because因為。根據(jù)語境可知，前后之間是讓步關(guān)系，故選C。10.---Wastheproposalpassedatyesterday’smeeting?---Yes,butsomemembersofthecommitteeexpressed__________.A.association

B.reservationC.authority

D.corporation參考答案：B考查名詞辨析。A.association聯(lián)合，社團；B.reservation保留；C.authority權(quán)威；D.corporation公司。句意：——這個提議在昨天的會上通過了嗎？——是的，但是一些委員會成員表示對此保留意見。B項符合語境。11.—DoyoumindifIkeepadoginthisbuilding?

—____________.

A.I’dratheryoudidn’t,actually

B.Ofcoursenot,it’snotallowedhereC.Great!Ilovedogs

D.No,youcan’t參考答案：A12.Nobodywantsto___________especiallyinpublic.A.makefunof

B.bemadefunof

C.makingfunof

D.madefunof

參考答案：B13.Acookwillbeimmediatelyfiredifheisfound______inthekitchen.A.smoke

B.smoking

C.tosmoke

D.smoked參考答案：B14.Anycountrymusthaveaclearbelief________cooperationbetweenthemcancontributetoglobalpeace,stabilityanddevelopment.A.that

B.which

C.where

D.whether參考答案：A15.Thenaughtyboyswouldplay______trickon______neighbourswhodidn’tgivethemanysweetsonHalloween.

A.a;不填

B.a:the

C.the;不填

D.不填;the參考答案：B略16.----WhydidyouleavewithoutawordofwarningtoRobert?----Butwhat_______otherwise?Heneverlikestolistentome.A.couldIdo

B.couldIhavedone

C.mustIhavedone

D.shouldIdo參考答案：B二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）

閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從35—55各題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項

Ididverybadlyatschool.MyheadmasterthoughtIwas____36____andwhenIwas14yearsold,hepredicted,“Youarenevertobe____37____butafailure.”

After5yearsofpoorjobs,Ifellinlovewithaverynicemiddle-classgirl.Itwasthebestthing____38____couldhavehappenedtome.I____39____IshoulddosomethingpositivewithmylifebecauseIwantedtoprove___40___herthatwhatpeoplesaidaboutmehadgone___41___,especiallyhermother,whooncesaidtome,“Let’s____42____it.You’vefailedeverythingyou’veeverdone.”SoItriedhardwithmy____43____andwentto____44____.Myfirstnovel____45____whileIwasstillacollegestudent.

Aftercollege,Itaughtduringthedayinhighschoolsandattended____46____classesatLondonUniversity,whereI____47____adegreeinhistory.Ibecamealectureratacollegeandwasthinkingof____48____thatjobtowritefulltimewhenIwas____49____apart-timejobatLeedsUniversity.Ibegantofeelproudofmyself---herewasaworking-classboywho’d___50___schoolearly,nowteachingattheuniversity.

Mywritingcareer____51____whenIdiscoveredmyownwriting____52____.NowI’mrichandfamous,havebeenonTV,andmetlotsoffilmstars._____53____whatdoesitmean?Ijustwishthatallthosepeoplewhohave____54____medownhadjustsaid,“Ibelieveinyouandyouwillbe____55____.”36.A.naughty B.lazy C.useless D.raggy37.A.nothing B.something Ceverything D.anything38.A.when B.that C.which D.as39.A.thought B.promised C.decided D.expected40.A.to B.for C.with D.at41.A.ridiculous B.acceptable C.believable D.wrong42.A.see B.face C.treat D.react43.A.writing B.experiment C.practice D.composition44.A.school B.college C.club D.company45.A.wentacross B.putaside C.cameout D.setoff46.A.lecture B.writing C.teaching D.evening47.A.received B.accepted C.gave D.offered48.A.givingup B.payingfor C.signingup D.riddingof49.A.paid B.made C.offered D.tried50.A.finished B.gone C.delayed D.left51.A.madeoff B.tookoff C.gaveoff D.movedoff52.A.style B.habit C.idea D.skill53.A.Therefore B.But C.Though D.For54.A.written B.turned C.torn D.put55.A.cheerful B.enjoyable C.successful D.forgettable參考答案：三、閱讀理解18.Sportscanhelpyoukeepfitandgetin

touch

withnature.However,whetheryouareonthemountains,inthewaves,oronthegrassland,youshouldbeawarethatyoursportof

\t"/bnjxw/englishreading/gkyd/201312/_blank"choice

mighthavegreatinfluenceontheenvironment.Somesportsareresource-hungry.Golf,asyoumayknow,eatsupnotonlylargeareasofcountryside,butalsotonsofwater.Besides,allsortsofchemicalsandhugeamountsofenergyareusedtokeepitscourses

（球場）

ingoodcondition.Thiscausesmajorenvironmentaleffects.Forexample,inthedryregionsofPortugalandSpain,golfisoftenheldresponsibleforseriouswatershortageinsomelocalareas.Therearemanyenvironment-friendlysports.Powerwalkingisoneofthemthatyoucouldtakeuptoday.Youdon’tneedanyspecialequipmentexceptagoodpairof

shoes;andyoudon’thavetoworryaboutresourcesandyourpurse.Simpleandfree,powerwalkingcanalsokeepyoufit.Ifyouwalkregularly,itwillbegoodforyourheartandbones.Expertssaythat20minutesofpowerwalking

\t"/bnjxw/englishreading/gkyd/201312/_blank"daily

canmakeyoufeellessanxious,sleep

well

andhavebetter

\t"/bnjxw/englishreading/gkyd/201312/_blank"weight

control.Whateversportyoutakeup,youcanmakeitgreenerbyusingenvironment-friendlyequipmentandbuyingproductsmadefromrecycledmaterials.Butthefinalgoalshouldbe“greengyms”.Theyarebetterreplacementsfortraditional

health

clubsandmodernsportscenters.Membersofgreengymsplaysportsoutdoors,inthecountrysideorotheropenspaces.Thereisnospecialrequirementforyoutostartyourmembership.Andbestofall,it’sfree.21.Whichofthefollowingistheauthor

\t"/bnjxw/englishreading/gkyd/201312/_blank"most

probablyinfavorof?A.Cyclingaroundalake.B.Motorracinginthedesert.C.Playingbasketballinagym.D.Swimminginasportscenter.22.Whatdoweknowaboutgolf

from

thepassage?A.ItispopularinPortugalandSpain.B.Itcauseswatershortagesaroundtheworld.C.Itpollutestheearthwithchemicalsandwastes.D.Itneedswaterandelectricitytokeepitscoursesgreen.23.Theauthorusespowerwalkingasanexamplemainlybecause_________.A.itisanoutdoorsportB.itimprovesour

\t"/bnjxw/englishreading/gkyd/201312/_blank"healthC.itusesfewerresourcesD.itisrecommendedbyexperts24.Theauthorwritesthepassageto_________.A.showustheofmajorsportsB.encourageustogoinforgreensportsC.discussthemajorinfluenceofpopularsportsD.introducedifferenttypesofenvironment-friendlysports參考答案：ADCB19.WhenAlbertEinsteinwasyoung,hewasaquietchildwhospentmuchofhistimealone.Hewasslowtotalkandhaddifficultyinlearningtoread.WhenAlbertwasfiveyearsold,hisfathergavehimacompass.Albertwasfilledwithwonderwhenhediscoveredthatthecompassneedlealwayspointedinthesamedirection----thenorth.Heaskedhisfatherandhisunclewhatcausedtheneedletomove.TheiranswersweredifficultforAlberttounderstand.Yethespentalotoftimethinkingaboutthem.Hesaidlaterthathefeltsomethingmustbehiddenbehindthings.Albertdidn’tlikeschool.TheGermanschoolsofthattimewerenotpleasant.Studentscouldn’taskquestions.Albertsaidhefeltasifhewereinprison..OnedayAlberttoldhisuncleJacobhowmuchhehatedschool,especiallymathematics.Hisuncletoldhimtosolvemathematicalproblemsbypretendingtobeapoliceman.“Youarelookingforsomeone,”hesaid,“butyoudon’tknowwhoheis.CallhimX.Findhimbyusingyourmathematicaltools.”Albertlearnedtolovemathematics.Hewasstudyingthecomplexmathematicsofcalculuswhileallhisfriendswerestillstudyingsimplemathematics.Insteadofplayingwithhisfriendshethoughtaboutthingssuchas“Whatwouldhappenifpeoplecouldtravelatthespeedofhislight?”Albertwantedtoteachmathematicsandphysics.Hegraduatedwithhonors,b