河南省駐馬店市遂平縣第一初級(jí)中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—CouldIuseyourcellphonetomakeacall,Jake?—Sorry.It__________intheoffice.A.ischarging

B.hascharged

C.isbeingcharged

D.hasbeencharged

參考答案：C2.Canyouturnoffthemusic?Itisn’t________.

A.greenwithenvy

B.mycupoftea

C.tasty

D.desperate參考答案：B3.Whathesaidsoundedconvincing,butI____________ittobealie.A.handle

B.suspect

C.affect

D.present參考答案：B4.Frankputthemedicineinatopdrawertomakesureitwouldnotbe__________tothechildren.A.accessible

B.acceptable

C.incredible

D.suitable參考答案：A5.根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從對(duì)話后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。W:Hello,mayIspeaktoMr.Black,please?

M:Speaking.

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W:ThisistheTownJobCenter.WehavereceivedyourEmail

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.

M:Canyoutellmemoreaboutit?Whatkindofjobs?Where?

W:

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It’sthekindofjobyouwouldliketodo,aswecanseefromyourEmail.

M:Yes,IdidputthatinmyEmail.

W:Yes.Theyalsowantapersonwhoknowshowtooperatecomputer,

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.

M:Whataboutthepayandtheworkhours?

W:Iamcomingtothat.Thepaytheyhaveofferedissatisfactory,

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.Sometimeearlyinthe

morning,sometimeslateintheafternoon.

M:Well,Iaminterestedinit,butIneedsomemoredetailssothatIcantalkitoverwithmywife.

W:Whydon’tyoucomeoverheretomorrow?

M:OK,I’lldothat.Seeyoutomorrowthen.Bye!A.andwewouldliketomakefriendswithyou.

B.andwearequiteinterestedinyou.

C.Whoareyou,please?

D.sowethinkyouarejusttherightkindofpersonforthejob.

E.buttheworkhoursareabitchangeable.

F.Who’scalling,mayIask?

G.Well,acollegewantstofindsomelaboratoryassistants參考答案：略6.Afterhearingtheshockingnewsthatababywasmurderedinawashingmachine,Icouldn’t________mytears.A.holdup

B.holdon

C.holdback

D.holdout參考答案：C7.Lucyhasagreatsenseofhumorandalwayskeepshercolleagues______withherstories.A.amused

B.amusing

C.toamuse

D.tobeamused參考答案：A略8.Thecomputercosts5,000yuan,butIspent____4,200saving800yuan.A.notmorethan

B.nolessthan

C.nomorethan

D.morethan參考答案：C9.ThePresidentisvery__________abouttheoutcomeofthesix-partytalks.ButIdon’tthinktheycanreachanyagreement.A.pessimistic

B.discreet

C.optimistic

C.neutral參考答案：C10.PeoplesaythatAndy’slatesttourconcertperformanceiswellworthseeing.IwishI____withyoulastnightbutIwasfinishingthereport.

A.hadgone

B.couldgo

C.didgo

D.weregoing參考答案：A略11.Ican’tsaywhichwineisbest—it’sa(n)__________ofpersonaltaste.A．a(chǎn)ffair

B．event

C．matter

D．variety參考答案：C略12.—IfI

mydogrunoutinthestreet,itwouldn'thavebeeninjuredbythecar.—Don'tblameyourselfanymore.Owningapetisatoughjob.A.hadn'tlet B.didn'tlet C.wouldn'tlet D.wouldn'thavelet參考答案：A13.Hegotuplateandhurriedtohisoffice,____thebreakfastuntouched.A.left

B.toleave

C.leaving

D.havingleft參考答案：C14.—Whydidyoutalksomuchaboutreadinginyourspeech?—Iwantedto________tochildrenthatreadingdidbringuswithspiritualfoods.A.acknowledge

B.justifyC.recommendation

D.convey參考答案：D顯然，演講也是在“傳遞”信息；其他三項(xiàng)不符合語義邏輯。15.Hewillstopshowingoff,ifnonotice_____ofhim.A.istaken

B.willbetaken

C.takes

D.hastaken參考答案：A16.．It’sobviousthattheBeijingOlympicGames

agreatsuccess．

A．kept

B．showed

Cproved

D．remained參考答案：C略二、完型填空17.

Englishisfastbecomingthelanguageofsciencearoundtheworld,butwhatisitsfutureamongeverydayspeakers?Oneexpertpointsoutthatthepercentage(比率)ofnativeEnglishspeakersisdeclining(降低)globallywhilethelanguagesofotherrapidlygrowingregionsarebeingspokenbyincreasingnumbersofpeople.ButEnglishwillcontinuetoremainwidespreadandimportant.

However,BritishlanguagescholarDavidGraddolsaysEnglishwillprobablydropindominance(主導(dǎo))bythemiddleofthiscenturytorank,afterChinese,aboutequallywithArabic,Hindi,andUrdu.“ThenumberofpeoplespeakingEnglishasafirstlanguagecontinuestorise,butitisn’trisingnearlyasfastasthenumbersofmanyotherlanguagesaroundtheworld,simplybecausethemainpopulationgrouphasbeenlargelyinthelessdevelopedcountrieswherelanguagesotherthanEnglishhavebeenspoken,”hesays.

InarecentarticleinthejournalScience,Mr.Graddolnotedthatthreelanguagesthatarenotnearthetopofthelistofthemostwidelyspokennowmightbetheresoon.TheseareBengali,Tamil,andMalay,spokeninsouthandSoutheastAsia.

DavidCrystal,theauthoroftheCambridgeEncyclopediaoftheEnglishLanguage,saysabout1.5billionoftheworld’ssixbillionpeoplespeakitasasecondtonguecomparedtothe400millionnativespeakers.ButanotherexpertontheEnglishlanguagesaysMr.Graddolunderestimates(低估)thefutureofitsdominance.“Nobodyquiteknowswhat’sgoingtohappenbecausenolanguagehasbeeninthispositionbefore.Butalltheevidence(證據(jù))suggeststhattheEnglishlanguagesnowballisrollingdownahillandisgettingfaster,”hesaid.61.InDavidGraddol’sopinion,Englishwill_______.

A.remainwidespreadandimportant

B.bemoreimportantthananyotherlanguage

C.loseitsdominantposition

D.dieawayinthenearfuture62.Theunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraphimpliesthat______.

A.snowballswillrolldownfasterthanlanguageballs

B.theEnglishlanguagesnowballisrollingdownfasterthananytimeinthepast

C.Englishlanguagewillsoondropindominance

D.moreandmorelanguageuserswillchooseEnglish63.HowmanyexpertsdoesthepassagementionwhoexpresstheirideasaboutthefutureofEnglish?

A.2.

B.3.

C.4.

D.5.64.AccordingtoDavidGraddol,whichofthefollowingwillpossiblybeoneofthelanguagesthatwillbemost

widelyspoken?

A.Malay.

B.Arabic.

C.Urdu.

D.German.65.Whatshouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.EnglishRemainingtheDominantPosition

B.TheFutureofEnglish?WhoKnows?

C.OpinionsfromDifferentExperts

D.TheEnglishLanguageSnowballRollingDown參考答案：略三、閱讀理解18.Oneearlymorning,IwentintothelivingroomtofindmymotherreadingathickbookcalledBestLovedPoemstoReadAgainandAgain.Myinterestwasarousedonlybythefactthattheword“Poems”appearedinbig,hotpinkletters.“Isitgood?”Iaskedher.“Yeah,”sheanswered.“There’soneIreallylikeandyou’lllikeit,too.”Ileanedforward.“‘PattyPoem,’“shereadthetitle.WhoisPatty?Iwondered.Thepoembegan:Sheneverputshertoysaway,Justleavesthemscattered(散亂的)wheretheylay,Thepoemwasjustthreeshortsections.Thefinalonecamequickly:Whenshegrowsandgathers(穩(wěn)重的)poise,I’llmissherharum-scarum(莽撞的)noise,Andlookinvainforscattered(徒勞地)toys.AndI’llbesad.Aterriblesorrowwashedoverme.WhoeverPattywas,shewasameangirl.Then,theshock.“It’syou,honey,”Mymothersaidsadly.Tomymother,thepoemconveyedaparent’saffectionwhenherchildgrowsupandleaves.Tome,the“she”inthepoemwashorror.Itwasmymamawhowouldbesad.Itwassoterrible.Iburstoutcrying.“What’swrong?”mymotherasked.“OhMama,”Icried.“Idon’twanttogrowupever!”Shesmiled.“Honey,it’sokay.You’renotgrowingupanytimesoon.Andwhenyoudo,I’llstillloveyou,okay?”Icalmeddown.ButIcouldnothelpthinkingaboutthatsillypoem.Afterseveralyears,Ireadthepoemagainandwasconfused.Itallfitsowelltogether,likeasimplepuzzleeasytounderstand,yetitwasstillbeautiful.Iwasnowattractedbytheideaofpoetry,wordsthathadthepowertomakeorbreakaperson’sworld.Ihavesincefalleninlovewithotherpoems,but“PattyPoem”remainsmypoem.Afterall,“PattyPoem”gavememyloveforpoetry.24.WhywasthewriterattractedbythebookBestLovedPoemstoReadAgainandAgain?A.Itwasathickenoughbook.B.Ithasasignificanttitle.C.Iwasattractedbysomethingonitscover.D.Hermotherwasreadingitwithinterest.25.Afterhermotherreadthepoemtoher,thewriterfelt______atfirst.A.depressed

B.thrilled

C.puzzled

D.terrified26.Itcanbeconcludedfromthepassagethat”PattyPoem”leadsthewriterto_______.A.sufferfromgreathomesickness

B.findthepowerofpoetryC.discoverhereagernesstogrowup

D.realizeherloveforpuzzles參考答案：24.C

25.A

26.B本文是一篇記敘文。敘述了作者通過閱讀詩歌"pattypoem"感受到了詩歌的美，從而愛上詩歌的故事。一天清晨，我走進(jìn)起居室，發(fā)現(xiàn)媽媽在讀一首詩，我的興趣被激發(fā)起來了，主要是因?yàn)檫@本書封面上的字"Poems"是用很大的，艷麗的粉紅色書寫的。這首詩揭示的是當(dāng)她的孩子長(zhǎng)大和離開她時(shí)的父母的感情。對(duì)我來說，因?yàn)槲议L(zhǎng)大之后也要離開媽媽，這會(huì)讓我的媽媽非常難受。因?yàn)檫@首詩歌，作者感受到了詩歌的美，讓作者愛上了詩歌?！?4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段最后一句話"Myinterestwasarousedonlybythefactthattheword"Poems"appearedinbig，hotpinkletters．"可知：我的興趣被激發(fā)起來了，主要是因?yàn)檫@本書封面上的字"Poems"是用很大的，艷麗的粉紅色書寫的，故答案為C?！?5題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的"Aterriblesorrowwashedoverme．WhoeverPattywas，shewasameangirl．"可知：當(dāng)我讀完這首詩的時(shí)候，我很難過。故答案選A?！?6題詳解】推理判斷題。根段據(jù)文章的最后一段"Ihavesincefalleninlovewithotherpoems，but"PattyPoem"remainsmypoem．Afterall，"PattyPoem"gavememyloveforpoetrynotbecauseitwasthepoemthatliftedmyspirits，butbecauseitwastheonethathurtmethemost．"可知：這首詩歌讓作者感受到了詩歌的美，讓作者愛上了詩歌，不是因?yàn)檫@首詩提起了我的精神，而是因?yàn)樗亲屛腋杏|最深的一首詩。因此是這首詩歌引領(lǐng)作者發(fā)現(xiàn)了詩歌的力量，故答案選B。19.Shenzhenisashoppingparadiseforvisitors.Followingisalistofthemostpopularshoppingareasinthecity.▲NorthHuaqiangAreaThemostprosperousshoppingareainShenzhen,itishometodozensofmarketplacesforelectronicproducts,homeappliances,timepieces,clothingandjewelry.Somemarketplaceseachhousehundredsofshops,fromflagshipstoressellingbigbrandstosmallboutiqueswhereyoucanbargain.Itisalsoagreatplacetodine,withplentyofrestaurantsofferingvariousChinesecuisinesandforeignbrandslikePizzaHut,HagenDazsandAijiSen.▲DongmenAreaOneoftheoldestcommercialcentersinShenzhen,thisareahighlightsawalkingstreetflankedbyhummingstores.Itisagoodplacetobuyclothes,handbags,fashionaccessories,jewelry,handicrafts,toysandsmallelectronicgadgets.▲MixCShoppingMallItisthecity'slargestshoppingmallandoneofthemostluxurious,sellingclothes,cosmeticsandfashionaccessories.

Thereisalargeindooriceskatingrink,amovietheaterandasupermarketsellingmanyimportedgoods.Youcanalsofindquiteafewforeignrestaurantbrandshere,includingPizzaHut,StarbucksandaJapanesenoodlehouse.▲ShekouSittingbyabeautifulcoveinwesternNansh