2021-2022學(xué)年浙江省嘉興市邵逸夫中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thetrafficisheavythesedays.I________arriveabitlate,socouldyousavemeaplace?A.can

B.must

C.needD.might參考答案：C2.Insteadof________sights,Edisonwouldspendthetime________inthepubliclibrary.A.seeing,toread

B.see,read

C.tosee,toread

D.seeing,reading參考答案：D3.—Howdidthefire_____?--Byacaraccident.A.comeabout

B.comeon

C.

cometo

D.comeover參考答案：A4.Weshouldn’tcomplainaboutbeingpoor---manyfamiliesaremuch________thanweare.A.betteroff

B.welloff

C.worseoff

D.badlyoff參考答案：C5.---Heisanexcellentcook.---________.Thefishhecookedmakesmemouth-watering.A．Icouldn’tagreemore

B．Idon’tagreewithyouC．Icompletelydisagree

D．I’mnotsureaboutthat參考答案：A6.Maryseemstohave______theclassmatesofthecompetition,butnobodywantedtoattendit.

A.dropped

B.respected

C.informed

D.pleased參考答案：C7.—Susan,goandjoinyoursistercleaningtheyard.

—Why___?Johnissittingtheredoingnothing.A.him

B.he

C.I

D.me

參考答案：D8.AsaresultofhisexcellentEnglish,hewas______asavolunteerfortheBeijingOlympicsfromhundredsofapplicants.A.pickedout

B.lookedout

C.madeout

D.stoodout參考答案：A9.

hismoviework，Redfordisalsoknownasachampionofenvironmentalprotection．

A．Dueto

B．Inadditionto

C．Asto

D．Inspiteof參考答案：B10.Formanycitiesintheworld,thereisnoroomtospreadoutfarther,_____NewYorkisanexample.

A.forwhich B.inwhich C.ofwhich D.fromwhich參考答案：C11.ShewasoncetrainedforbetterEnglishpronunciationand________she________obviouspronunciationmistakes.A.since;rarelyhasmade

B.eversince;hasrarelymade

C.since;hadrarelymade

D.eversince;rarelyhasmade

參考答案：B略12.—I’msorryIcan’tseeyouoff. —______?Haven’tyouagreed? A.Howisit B.Whatisit C.Whydon’tyou

D.Whatdoyouthink

參考答案：A13.---IsJohncomingbytrain?

---Heshould,buthe____not.Helikesdrivinghiscar.

A.must

B.may

C.can

D.need

參考答案：B略14..Notbelievingtheireyes,thevisitorsonthespot________theflyingplane,doingsomemostdifficultanddangeroustricksinthesky.

A.glaredat

B.staredat

C.glancedat

D.caughtsightof參考答案：B略15.---Ialwaystakecarewhendoingpapersonthecomputer.---Youmeantit!Onecannotbetoo_______workingonit.A.nervous B.anxious C.sure D.careless參考答案：C16.Thereason_____hefailedtopassthedrivingtestwas_____hewastoolazyandstupid.A.that;why

B.why;why

C.that;because

D.why;that參考答案：D略二、新的題型17.UNChineseLanguageDay___56___(celebrate)yearlyonApril20.Thisyear,DoreenHyndwasamongthoseinvitees,whoareeitherexpertsontheChineseculture___57___haveaspecialskillrelatedtoit.HyndastonishedallthosepresentwhileperformingTaiChi,___58___Chinesemartial(武術(shù)的)artform,ataneventheldbytheUNTaiChiClub.Theaudiencecouldhardlybelieveshewasa93-year-oldgrandma.Itwasdefinitelyamazingthatshecouldbendherbodyandraiseherlegso___59___(easy)andkeepherselfstillstandingononeleg.Hyndowes(歸功于)allthistohercontinuouspracticeofTaiChi.BorninAustraliain1925,HyndbeganTaiChitraininginher50sandthenmovedtotheUS,___60___shelaterbecameaninstructorherself.When___61___(ask)aboutthegreatestbenefitshegainedfromTaiChi,Hyndsaid,“balance.”Hyndhasbeenteachingpeopleofallagesanddifferent___62___(culture)backgroundshowtopracticeTaiChi.TheyhavebenefitedgreatlyfromtheirassociationwiththeChineseculture.They’vedevelopedabalancedstateofmindandimprovedtheirhealthafter___63___(month)ofpractice.TaiChiallowsthesepeople___64___(understand)that,fromtheperspective（視角）ofyinandyang,allthingsarecloselyconnectedwitheachother.ThismightbewheretheattractionofTaiChi____65____(lie).HyndenjoyssharingthisgreatgiftfromChinawithherstudents.參考答案：56.iscelebrated

57.or

58.a

59.easily

60.where

61.asked

62.cultural

63.months

64.tounderstand

65.lies【分析】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。4月20日是一年一度的聯(lián)合國(guó)漢語(yǔ)日。今年，DoreenHynd是受邀者之一。文章敘述了Hynd練太極的事跡?！?6題詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：4月20日是一年一度的聯(lián)合國(guó)漢語(yǔ)日。結(jié)合句意可知，句子用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，故答案為iscelebrated?！?7題詳解】考查固定搭配。句意：今年，DoreenHynd是受邀者之一，他們要么是中國(guó)文化的專(zhuān)家，要么有與之相關(guān)的特殊技能。either---or---，要么---要么---，故答案為or?！?8題詳解】考查冠詞。句意：太極是中國(guó)的一種武術(shù)形式，在聯(lián)合國(guó)太極俱樂(lè)部舉辦的一場(chǎng)活動(dòng)中，Hynd在表演太極時(shí)，震驚了所有在場(chǎng)的人。此處表示“一種武術(shù)形式”，是泛指，用不定冠詞，故答案為a?！?9題詳解】考查副詞。句意：很神奇的是，她可以彎曲她的身體，很容易地抬起她的腿，而且讓自己保持金雞獨(dú)立的姿勢(shì)。副詞修飾動(dòng)詞，故答案為easily?！?0題詳解】考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意：1925年出生于澳大利亞的海德在50多歲時(shí)開(kāi)始接受太極訓(xùn)練，然后搬到了美國(guó)，后來(lái)在美國(guó)她自己也成為了一名教練。此處theUS是先行詞，在后面的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句中做地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)，故答案為where?！?1題詳解】考查過(guò)去分詞。句意：當(dāng)被問(wèn)及她從太極中獲得的最大好處時(shí)，海德說(shuō)，“平衡?！盚ynd和ask之間是一種被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以這里是過(guò)去分詞做時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，故答案為asked。【62題詳解】考查形容詞。此處backgrounds是名詞，形容詞修飾名詞，故答案為cultural（文化的）?！?3題詳解】考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。句意：經(jīng)過(guò)幾個(gè)月的練習(xí)，他們已經(jīng)形成了一種平衡的精神狀態(tài)，并改善了他們的健康狀況。結(jié)合句意可知此處用名詞復(fù)數(shù)，故答案為months?！?4題詳解】考查固定結(jié)構(gòu)。allowsb.todosth.允許某人做某事，故答案為tounderstand?！?5題詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：這可能是太極的魅力所在。結(jié)合句意可知，句子用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，where表語(yǔ)從句中的主語(yǔ)是theattraction，單數(shù)第三人稱(chēng)，故答案為lies。【點(diǎn)睛】分析定語(yǔ)從句關(guān)鍵抓住兩點(diǎn)：第一、找準(zhǔn)先行詞；第二、看先行詞在定語(yǔ)從句中所作的成分。先行詞往往為名詞或代詞，如5小題中先行詞為名詞theUS，再分析先行詞website在定語(yǔ)從句中所作的成分，將先行詞theUS代入從句中可知，只能作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)，故確定關(guān)系詞為where，相當(dāng)于inwhich。三、閱讀理解18.IntheUnitedStates,whenonebecomesrich,hewantspeopletoknowit.Andevenifhedoesnotbecomeveryrich,hewantspeopletothinkthatheis.Thatiswhat“keepingupwiththeJoneses”isabout.Itisthestoryofsomeonewhotriedtolookasrichashisneighbors.Theexpressionwasfirstusedin1913byayoungAmericancalledArthurMomand.Hetoldthisstoryabouthimself.Hebeganearning$125aweekattheageof23.Thatwasalotofmoneyinthosedays.HegotmarriedandmovedwithhiswifetoaverywealthyneighborhoodoutsideNewYorkCity.Whenhesawthatrichpeoplerodehorses,Momandwenthorsebackridingeveryday.Whenhesawthatrichpeoplehadservants,Momandandhiswifealsohiredaservantandgavebigpartiesfortheirnewneighbors.Itwaslikearace,butonecouldneverfinishhisracebecauseonewasalwaystryingtokeepup.TheraceendedforMomandandhiswifewhentheycouldnolongerpayfortheirnewwayoflife.TheymovedbacktoanapartmentinNewYorkCity.Momandlookedaroundhimandnoticedthatmanypeopledothingsjusttokeepupwithrichlifestyleoftheirneighbors.Hesawthefunnysideofitandstartedtowriteaseriesofshortstories.Hecalledit“KeepingupwiththeJoneses”because“Jones”isaverycommonnameintheUnitedStates.“KeepingupwiththeJoneses”cametomeankeepingupwithrichlifestyleofthepeoplearoundyou.Momand’sseriesappearedindifferentnewspapersacrossthecountryforover28years.PeopleneverseemtogettiredofkeepingupwiththeJoneses.Andthereare“Joneses”ineverycityoftheworld.ButonemustgettiredoftryingtokeepupwiththeJonesesbecausenomatterwhatonedoes,Mr.Jonesalwaysseemstobeahead.64.Somepeoplewantt