2021年浙江省紹興市上虞東關中學高一英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.

The110thanniversary（周年）celebration,_____________thenextyear,willbeagreateventinthehistoryofourschool.

A.holding

B.Held

C.tobeheld

D.beingheld參考答案：C2.______thearticleistalkingaboutis______theenvironmentshouldbebetterprotected.A.What;that

B.That;what

C.Why;that D.If;what參考答案：A3.ShewatchesTV_______eveningandchangeschannels(頻道)____fewminutes.

A.in;every

B.every;every

C.every;each

D.every;in參考答案：B解析：“every＋單數(shù)名詞”是“每個…”之意；“every+few(two,three…)＋復數(shù)名詞”是“每（隔）幾（兩、三……）”之意。HecomestoseemeeverySunday.他每個星期天都來看我。Theymoveontoanewplaceeverytwoorthreeyears.他們每兩三年就要搬到一個新的地方。4.________wehavefinishedthecourse,weshalldomorerevisionwork.A.Nowthat

B.For

C.Eversince

D.Bynow參考答案：A5.—Havingmanyhelpersmakesataskeasierandfastertocomplete.

—Ithinkso._______.A.Manyhandsmakelightwork

B.Alliswellthatendswell.C.Theearlybirdcatchtheworm

D.Themoreyoulearn,themoreyouknow參考答案：A略6.“Oh,mum,mydressisrather______.Couldyoubuymeanewoneinstyle?”Jennybeggedhermother.

A．outofdate

B．uptodate

C．outofseason

D．outofbalance參考答案：A7.Understandingtheculturalhabitsofanothernation,especially_______containingasmanydifferentsubculturesastheUnitedStates,isacomplextask.A.one B.theone C.that D.those參考答案：A8.----Wouldyoumind_____thewindow?It’shothere.----__________.A.

toopen/No,please.

B.open/Yes,pleaseC.opening/No,ofcoursenot.

D.opening/Yes,please.參考答案：C9.Iwon’tgowithyou.It’s_____coldtoday.A.somuch

B.toomuch

C.veryso

D.muchtoo參考答案：D根據(jù)句意：我不會和你去的。今天太冷了。somuch和toomuch修飾不可數(shù)名詞；muchtoo“太，非常”，后面接形容詞或副詞。muchtoocold太冷了。故答案為D。10.ReportedlyyesterdayagroupofAmericansoldierswerewalkingalongtheroadinIrapwhenabombwas______.A.setout

B.setabout

C.setoff

D.setup參考答案：C11.Thesun____intheeastand____inthewest.A.raises,falls

B.rises,sets

C.rising,falling

D.goes,comes參考答案：A略12.ChristopherColumbusoncesaid,“Youcannevercrosstheoceanuntilyouhavethecouragetolose______oftheland.” A.sight B.scenery C.scene D.distance參考答案：A13.Theteacherinourclassisyoungerthan_____inyourclass.A.one

B.that

C.him

D./參考答案：B14.–Didyouenjoyyourselfattheparty?

--Yes,I’veneverbeento_____onebefore.

A.amoreexcited

B.themostexcited

C.amoreexcitingD.themostexciting參考答案：C15.---Whatwereyoutryingtoprovetothepolice?

---___Iwaslastnight.

A.That

B.When

C.Where

D.What參考答案：C16.Theweatheristoohot.Theysweatalotandwantto________.A.bath

B.bathingC.bathe

D.bathed參考答案：C句意：天氣太熱了，他們流了很多汗，想洗澡。wanttodosth.“想要做某事”，動詞不定式符合to后要接動詞原形；bathe為動詞，意為“洗澡；沐浴”。二、新的題型17.HowparentscanhelpchildrenwithreadingskillsMakingsurethatyourchildrenreadwellcanhelpthemperformbetterinschoolandincreasetheirconfidenceintheirabilitytocommunicatewell.Thefollowingwayscanbeveryhelpful.Haveyourchildrenreadtoyou.Haveyourchildrenchoosetheirfavoritebookandsitdowntoreadwithyoueachevening.___16___Itdoesn'tmatterwhetherthatstartsafterdinneroraroundthetimeyourchildrengotosleep.Stock(儲備)yourhousewithreadingmaterials.___17___Itisreportedthatchildrenwhohavedifferentkindsofbooksandmagazinestochoosefromathomeactuallyscorehigheronstandardizedtests.___18___Researcherssuggesthavingyourchildrenreadsignsontheroad,menus,gamedirections,movielistingsandotherdailythings.Thiswillhelpyourchildrentrytounderstandtheimportanceandapplicability(適用性)ofbeingabletoreadwell.Payattentiontoreadingproblems.Seehowwellyourchildrencansoundoutwords,understandwhattheyhavereadandusereadingcontext(上下文)tounderstandthemeaningofnewwords.___19___Forexample,youcantakethemtoreadinglearningcenters.Useotherreadingtools.___20___Takegamesasanexample,trytousethemasmuchasyoucan,sincetheycanmakechildrenlookforwardtoandenjoytheprocess(過程)ofimprovingtheirreadingability.A.Readwhereveritispossible.B.Takeyourchildrentoalibrary.C.Makereadinganimportantpartofeachday.D.Keepsomereadingmaterialsavailableinyourhouse.E.Games,textbooksandbooksontapearegoodchoices.F.Ifyourchildrenhavedifficultyreading,getthemsomehelp.G.Youshouldwatchyourchildren'sprogresswiththeirreadingskills.參考答案：16.C

17.D

18.A

19.F

20.E【分析】本文是一篇說明文，主要向父母們介紹了幾種幫助孩子提高閱讀能力的方法。【16題詳解】根據(jù)空后的“Itdoesn'tmatterwhetherthatstartsafterdinneroraroundthetimeyourchildrengotosleep.”可知，不論是晚飯后還是睡覺前，要讓閱讀成為孩子每天生活中重要的一部分，故選C項(讓閱讀成為每天重要的一部分)?！?7題詳解】根據(jù)段標題Stockyourhousewithreadingmaterials（為你的房子儲備閱讀材料）可知，這里是說家里應該備有各種閱讀材料，故選D項（在家里準備一些閱讀材料）。【18題詳解】根據(jù)本段中的“havingyourchildrenreadsignsontheroad,menus,gamedirections,movielistingsandotherdailythings”可知，讓你的孩子讀路標、菜單、游戲指南、電影列表和其他日常用品，也就是要利用一切機會去閱讀，故用A項（盡可能地閱讀）作為小標題最恰當。【19題詳解】根據(jù)本段標題Payattentiontoreadingproblems和空后的“Forexample,youcantakethemtoreadinglearningcenters”可知，如果家長發(fā)現(xiàn)孩子有閱讀困難，應該幫他們想辦法解決，故選F項（如果你的孩子閱讀有困難，給他們一些幫助）?！?0題詳解】根據(jù)本段標題Useotherreadingtools和空后的“Takegamesasanexample”可知，空處應該是說一些其它幫助孩子們提高閱讀能力的工具，其中包括游戲，故選E項（游戲、課本和磁帶讀物都是不錯的選擇）。【點睛】在七選五的解題過程中一定要注意空后帶有forexample或forinstance的句子，因為這往往是對空處的舉例說明，空處應該是總結句，例如本篇第4題，根據(jù)本段標題Payattentiontoreadingproblems可知，本段主要講的是要注意孩子的閱讀問題，再根據(jù)空后的“Forexample,youcantakethemtoreadinglearningcenters”可知，如果家長發(fā)現(xiàn)孩子有閱讀困難，應該幫他們想辦法解決，F(xiàn)orexample表明這是對空處的舉例說明，因此空處是說如果孩子閱讀有困難，給他們一些幫助。三、閱讀理解18.Recently,mymotheraskedmetodropoffsomelettersatthepostofficeandpickupsomestampsforher.Withoutgivingitathought,Itookthelettersandpurchasedherstamps.Afewdayslater,shementionedthatoneofthelettersIhadmailedwasmissingastamp,andaskedmeifIhadputastamponit.Shehadrememberedaskingmetoputastamponit,thoughIcertainlyhadnotheardher.So,unfortunately,itlookedliketheletter,whichwasabillofcourse,wouldcomebackmarked"ReturntoSenderforInsufficientPostage".AfewdayswentbyandIreturnedtothepostofficetopickupourmail.WhileIwasthere,IsawthepostmasterandhappenedtotellhimaboutMom’slettermissingthestamp.Iaskedhimtobeonthelookoutforitcomingback.Itwasthenthathetoldmehisstory."Youknow,"hesaid,"Iimmediatelysawafteryouhaddroppedthemailoffthatyourletterwasmissingastamp.Ialsonoticedthatitwasabillforacreditcardcompany.Ithoughttomyselfthatyouhavealwaysbeenkindtomeandmypartner,andIwantedtoreturnthefavor.So,topreventyourmotherfromgettingchargedalatefeefromthecreditcardcompany,Itookmoneyfromourchangedish(extrapenniesforfolkswhoneedone),andpurchasedastampforyou."WhenIheardit,Icouldn’tbelieveit.Whatablessingthatwas!Ithankedhimoverandoveragainforputtingthestampontheletterforus.Then,Iimmediatelydumped(傾倒)allthechangeoutofmypurseandintothepennydishinordertohelpothersoutinthefuture.WhenIgothome,IwasabletotellMomthegoodnews.Thiswaskindnesskarma(因果報應)inaction,Ibelieve!1.Theletterwasmissingastampbecausetheauthor__________.A.forgottobuyastampforit

B.didn’ttakeenoughmoneyC.ignoredhismother’sreminding

D.wasnotaskedtoputastamponit2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"Insufficient"(inParagraph2)probablymean?A.Lacking

B.Heavy.C.False.

D.Hard.3.Whatmayhappenifthemother’slettercomesback?A.Shewillbefinedbythepostoffice.B.Shemightbechargedsomemoney.C.Shemayloseanimportantmessage.D.Shemayhavetogiveuphercreditcard.4.Itcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraphthattheauthor__________.A.didn’tbelievewhatthepostmastersaidB.thoughtthepostmastermisunderstoodhimC.gavethepostmastermoneytobuystamps.D.thoughthighlyofwhatthepostmasterdid參考答案：1.C

2.A

3.B

4.D本文是故事類文章。由于作者的疏忽，幫媽媽寄的信上少貼了郵票，但沒想到郵局局長幫忙買了一張郵票貼上了，避免了被退回及罰款。作者再三感謝后，拿出所有的零錢以此來幫助以后有需要的人。這說明了做了好事總會有好報的。1.C推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段中的“shementionedthatoneofthelettersIhadmailedwasmissingastamp,andaskedmeifIhadputastamponit.Shehadrememberedaskingmetoputastamponit,thoughIcertainlyhadnotheardher”分析句意可知，媽媽提醒我貼上郵票的，但是我沒有聽到，可知作者是忽略了媽媽的提醒，分析選項可知C項正確。2.A【解題剖析】此題屬于猜測詞義中的依據(jù)邏輯推理猜測詞義。答案需要推斷Lacking和Insufficient關系?！敬鸢付ㄎ弧扛鶕?jù)第二段中的“Iimmediatelysawafteryouhaddroppedthemailoffthatyourletterwasmissingastamp….topreventyourmotherfromgettingchargedalatefeefromthecreditcardcompany,Itookmoneyfromourchangedish(extrapenniesforfolkswhoneedone),andpurchasedastampforyou."可知是郵政局長看見作者缺少了一張郵票，他幫忙買了一張郵票貼上，可知是郵票不足，分析選項可知(Lacking)是“不足的”之意可推知：此處Lacking和Insufficient關系。【推理關系】題干Whatdoestheunderlinedword"Insufficient"(inParagraph2)probablymean??文章內容Iimmediatelysawafteryouhaddroppedthemailoffthatyour