天津寶坻區(qū)口東鎮(zhèn)黑狼口中學2021-2022學年高一英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.The______newsmadeallofus______todeath.

A.frightening;frightened

B.frightened;frighteningC.frightening;frightening

D.frightened;frightened參考答案：A略2.You______totowntoseethefilmyesterday.ItwillbeonTVtonight.

A.needn’tgo

B.hadbetternotgo

C.shouldnotgo

D.needn’thavegone參考答案：D3.Ipromisedtogettherebefore5o’clock,

butnowtherainispouringdown.They_______formeimpatiently.A.maywait

B.oughttowait C.couldwait

D.mustbewaiting參考答案：D4.__________bythequalityofthegoodsthatwereonsale,myfriendAliceendedupspendingherwholemonth’ssalary.A.Beingattracted

B.Attracted

C.Tobeattracted

D.Attracting

參考答案：B5.________manychangeshave_______,weshouldkeeppacewiththechangestoo.A.Since;takentheplace

B.Because;takenplace

C.Nowthat;takenplace D.As;beentakenplace參考答案：C6.Allpossiblemeans________.However,nothingcan________himdyingoflungcancer.A．hastried;stop

B．havetried;keepC．hasbeentried;prevent

D．havebeentried;stop參考答案：D[考查動詞短語。第一空主語means是單復數(shù)同形的名詞，有all修飾，謂語用復數(shù)，且為被動語態(tài)；第二空stop和prevent都對，但keep...from中from不能省略。]7.Scientistswillproduceplasticmaterialsfrombeans,butrightnowthenewproduct_____inthelab.A.isbeingdeveloped B.hasbeendeveloped C.isdeveloping D.hasdeveloped參考答案：A【詳解】考查現(xiàn)在進行時的被動語態(tài)。句意：科學家將用豆科植物來制作塑料，但是現(xiàn)在新的產品還正在實驗室里被研制。由“rightnow（現(xiàn)在，此時此刻）”可知，這句話應使用現(xiàn)在進行時。主語thenewproduct是表示物體的，所以語態(tài)應使用被動語態(tài)。所以整個句子使用現(xiàn)在進行時的被動語態(tài)。故選A。8.Allthedoctorsinthehospitalinsistedthathe_____badlywoundedandthathe_____atonce.A.shouldbe;beoperatedon

B.were;mustbeoperatedonC.be;wasoperatedon

D.was;beoperatedon參考答案：D9.Iwoulddescribetoughgirls(女漢子)ashandsome______beautiful,whousuallythinkindependentlyandareabletosolveproblemsbythemselves.A.otherthan B.ratherthan C.morethan D.lessthan參考答案：B10.Theworkersinthefactorydemandedthattheirpay_________by20percent.A.raised

B.beraisedC.wouldberaised

D.couldraise參考答案：B【詳解】考查虛擬語氣。句意：工廠里的工人要求他們的工資提高20%。此處demand后面的賓語從句用虛擬語氣（should）+動詞原形，又因為pay和raise之間是被動關系，故答案為B。11.I’llneverforgetsuchabeautifulplace

Ispentmychildhoodtherewithmy

grandparents.

A.that

B.because

C.inwhich

B.where參考答案：B略12.Ican’tspend_____moneyonthecarwhichis_____expensiveforme.A.toomuch;muchtoo

B.fartoo;toomuch

C.muchtoo;tomuch

D.toomany;muchto參考答案：A13.Thewonderfulweekendwearelookingforwardto_______soon.A.isapproaching

B.

approachingC.approachesD.approached

參考答案：A14.Thestream_____itswayacrossthefieldandthemflowedrightundertheirtent.

A.wind

B.wound

C.winded

D.wounded參考答案：B15.TheEnglishplay_________manystudentsarepreparingattheNewYear’spartywillbeagreatsuccess. A.forwhich B.atwhich C.inwhich D.onwhich參考答案：A16.—WhywasProfessorSmithunhappyrecently?

—Becausethetheoryhestuckto________wrong.A.proves B.wasproved C.proved D.proving參考答案：C二、新的題型17.Inhighschool,it’simportanttostayhealthy.36.___Howcanyoustudywellifyou’resick?Soyoushouldpayattentiontoyourhealthinordertostudywellinhighschool.Inordertoenjoygoodhealth,youshouldhavesomegoodhabits.Herearesometipsforyou.Drinkwaterregularlyeveryday.Somestudentsdon’tlikedrinkingwater.Theyonlydrinkwaterwhenthey’reextremelythirsty.37.________Youshoulddrinkwaterregularlysothatyourbodyandbraincanfunctionwell.Avoidsportsdrinksandsodawhenyou’rethirsty.Theyarenotgoodforyourhealth.38.________Somestudentsdon’teatthreemealsaday.Nomatterwhathappens,youshouldn’tskipanymealoftheday.Eatingregularlyhelpskeepyourmetabolism(新陳代謝)highandkeepsyourenergyup.It’sespeciallyimportanttoeatagoodbreakfasteverydaywithprotein,carbohydrates(碳水化合物),andfibertosetupyourbodyforthedayofactivity.Ifyoudon’teat,howcanyoustayfocusedinclass?Eattherightfoods.Somestudentseatwhatevertheycanget.Thisiswrong.39._____Choosewholegrainslikericeandwholewheatflours.Skipmuffins,donutsandotherprocessedfoods.Instead,choosewholegrains,protein,fruitsandvegetables.40.______Ifyoudothat,youmaynotpayattentiontohowmuchyouareeating.Youmayeattoomuch.Eatingtoomuchharmsyourhealth.Andyoumaygaintoomuchweightbecauseofit.Trytoeatslowlysoyourbrainsendstherightsignalstotellyourbellythat’sfull.A.ThisisbadforyourhealthB.Don’tskipmealsC.Eatagoodbreakfasteveryday.D.Avoideatingtoomuchatonetime.E.Ifyouareunhealthy,youmayfallilleasily.F.Don’twatchTVormovieswhenyoueat.G.Youshouldeatthefoodsthataregoodforyourbody.參考答案：36.E37.A38.B39.G40.F試題分析要保持健康就應該有好習慣。如：每天定時飲水，吃飯有規(guī)律，不暴飲暴食，吃健康的食物等等。36.E考查對上下文的理解。空前的意思是：在中學期間，保持健康很重要。E的意思是：如果不健康就很容易生病，空后的意思是：如果生病了，怎么能學習好呢？故選E與上下文一致。37.A考查對上下文的理解。本段的意思是：多喝水?？涨暗囊馑际牵河械娜酥挥泻芸柿瞬艜人?。A的意思是：這樣對健康不好。故選A符合上下文。38.B考查對上下文的理解?？蘸蟮囊馑际牵阂蝗杖鸵幸?guī)律，不能省略不吃。故選B符合上下文。39.G考查對上下文的理解。本段的意思是：吃正確的食物。空前的意思是：有些學生想吃什么就吃什么，這樣不對，G的意思是：應該吃對身體有益的食物，故選G與上下文符合。40.F考查對上下文的理解。,F的意思是：不要變吃變看電視或者電影，空后的意思是：如果那樣就會不注意自己的進食量，這樣容易吃多，故選F符合上下文。三、閱讀理解18.Ifyoucouldhaveonesuperpower,whatwoulditbe?Dreamingaboutwhetheryouwouldwanttoreadminds,seethroughwalls,orhavesuperhumanstrengthmaysoundsilly,butitactuallygetstotheheartofwhatreallymattersinyourlife.Everydayinourwork,weareinspiredbythepeoplewemeetdoingextraordinarythingstoimprovetheworld.Theyhaveadifferentkindofsuperpowerthatallofuspossess:thepowertomakeadifferenceinthelivesofothers.We’renotsayingthateveryoneneedstocontributetheirlivestothepoor.Yourlivesarebusyenoughdoinghomework,playingsports,makingfriends,seekingafteryourdreams.Butwedothinkthatyoucanliveamorepowerfullifewhenyoudevotesomeofyourtimeandenergytosomethingmuchlargerthanyourself.Findanissueyouareinterestedinandlearnmore.Volunteeror,ifyoucan,contributealittlemoneytoacause.Whateveryoudo,don’tbeabystander.Getinvolved.Youmayhavetheopportunitytomakeyourbiggestdifferencewhenyou’reolder.Butwhynotstartnow?Ourownexperienceworkingtogetheronhealth,development,andenergythelasttwentyyearshasbeenoneofthemostrewardingpartsofourlives.Ithaschangedwhoweareandcontinuestofuelouroptimismabouthowmuchthelivesofthepoorestpeoplewillimproveintheyearsahead.28.WhatdoestheunderlinedpartinParagraph2referto?A.Yourlifevalue.B.Yourlifestyle.C.Yourtroubleinlife.D.Yourlifeexperience.29.Whydoestheauthorsaytheyareinspiredeveryday?A.Theypossessdifferentkindsofsuperpowers.B.Theyhavegotthepowertochangetheworld.C.Therearemanypowerfulpeopleintheirlifeandwork.[D.Somepeoplearoundthemaremakingtheworldbetter.30.WhatdoestheauthorstressinParagraph5?A.Learningmoreandcontributingmoretoacause.B.Workinghardtogetabiggeropportunity.C.Risingaboveselfandactingtohelpothers.D.Tryingyourbesttohelpthepoor.31.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?A.Muchmoreprogresswillbemadeinthenearfuture.B.Theauthorbelievesthelivesofthepoorestwillgetbetter.C.Theworkonhealthisthemostvaluableexperience.D.People’seffortshavebeenmateriallyrewarded.

參考答案：ADCB28．A細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段的內容“Dreamingaboutwhetheryouwouldwanttoreadminds,seethroughwalls,orhavesuperhumanstrengthmaysoundsilly,butitactuallygetstotheheartofwhatreallymattersinyourlife.”夢想著你會讀心術，能洞穿墻壁，或者有超人的力量，這或許聽起來很愚蠢，但事實上，這卻是你內心深處認為人生最重要的東西，可知，畫線部分的意思是“你人生中真正重要的東西”，即：你的人生價值，故選A。29．D細節(jié)理解題。由文章第三段的句子“weareinspiredbythepeoplewemeetdoingextraordinarythingstoimprovetheworld.”我們被我們遇到的、做事出色而美化世界的人激勵著，以及第四段