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浙江省麗水市高級中學關下校區(qū)2022-2023學年高一英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.WhenthewomansawthathersonwasOKafterthecaraccident,shesaid_____,“Well,dear,youarethemostimportantforme,nottheexpensivecar.”A.inpeace
B.indanger
C.insurprise
D.inrelief參考答案:D2.—What’sthatterriblenoiseoverthere?—Theworkers______theboxesfromthebackofthetruck.A.havecarried
B.arecarrying
C.carry
D.willcarry參考答案:B3.______troublesmemostis_______Idon’tknow________istobedonewiththeaccident.A.What,what,that
B.What,that,
what
C.What,that,how
D.What,because,which參考答案:B4.________withatoughjobmarket,freshgraduatesaredreamingofrunningtheirownbusinessesinstead.A.Faced
B.Facing
C.Havingfaced
D.Toface
參考答案:A5.ThenumberofforeignstudentsattendingChineseuniversities_____risingsteadilysince1990.A.is
B.are
C.hasbeen
D.havebeen
參考答案:C6.Amoderncityhasbeensetupin_______wasawastelandtenyearsago.
A.what
B.which
C.that
D.where參考答案:A7.---______canIdealwithsuchasituation?---Do____youthinkbest.
A.How,whichever
B.What,whatever
C.How,whateverD.What,whichever參考答案:C略21.It’sdifficultformetodecidewhichonetochoose,because_________ofthemaregood.A.neitherB.each
C.either
D.both參考答案:D略9.--MayIopenthewindowtoletinsomefreshair?--__________A.Comeon. B.Takecare.C.Goahead! D.Holdon!參考答案:C試題分析:考察交際用語。A.來吧B.小心C.繼續(xù)吧D.堅持住。句意:我可以打開窗戶放進點新鮮空氣來嗎?可知選C最符合語境??键c:考察交際用語10._______thatyourwifeandchildrenarecomplainingaboutyou.Youreallyhavespenttoo
muchtimeonyourwork.Youshould_______yourtimewellbetweenyourworkandyourfamily.A.Nowonder;balance
B.Nodoubt;keep
C.Noproblem;make
D.Noway;fix參考答案:A略11.Theywerethelastguests_______thatday.
A.arrive
B.arriving
C.toarrive
D.arrived參考答案:C12.Gettingagooddegreeistheonlywaytobesureofgettinga_______job.A.good-paying B.well-paid C.good-paid D.well-paying參考答案:B考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意為:考取一個好的學歷是獲得高薪工作的唯一途徑。well-paid意為“高收入的、待遇優(yōu)厚的”,故B項正確。13.Thesingerandthedancer_____cometoBeijing.A.has
B.haveC.are
D.is參考答案:B14.
Thewindowofourroomcangiveusagoodviewofthestreet,inwhichcasewewitnessedtheaccidentasifwewereatthe_____.
A.sight
B.scene
C.view
D.scenery參考答案:B15.Whenshesawthe
sceneaftertheearthquake,a
lookcametoherface.
A.terrifying;terrified
B.terrified;terrifying
C.terrifying;terrifying
D.terrified;terrified參考答案:A16.詞匯應用1.Thechildren’smotherwasveryc________abouttheirsafetywhentheydidn’tcomebackfromschoolattheusualtime.2.Is________fromabadcoldtheotherday.Ittookmedaystogetridofit.3.Hewillg__________fromthePekingUniversityinfouryears.4.Thebosswas_______(完全地)satisfiedwithwhattheworkershaddone.5.Hemusicisverypopularwith________(青少年).6.Youmusttellmewhichkindof_________(交通;運輸)youprefertouse.7.Itissaidthatagroupof________(德國人)willpayavisittoourschoolthisweek.8.Iwanttohaveatalkwithher,butshei________meandwentaway.9.Theboyfellinlovewiththeprettygirlg_________(逐漸的).10.Thereissomuch_______(苦難)inthisworld.
11.Hewasoneofthe______(裁判員)attheboxingmatch.12.Afterthebattletheyb________thedead.13.InprisonMandelanevergaveuphispolitical____________(原則).參考答案:1.concerned;
2.suffered;
3.
graduate;
4.
entirely;
5.teenagers;
6.transport;
7.Germans;
8.ignored;9.gradually10.suffering
11.judges
12.buried
13.principle二、新的題型17.TheGreatWallofChina___56___(list)intheWorldCulturalHeritagebyUNESCOin1987.Just___57___ahugedragon,itwindsupanddownacrossdeserts,grasslandsandmountains,___58___(cover)thousandsofkilometersfromtheeasttothewestofChina.InancientChina,manypeoplebuiltwallsaroundtheirstatestoprotecttheirland.ItwasEmperorQinShihuangwhohadthewalls___59___(join)up.Theprojectcostmuchmoneyandhundredsofthousandsofpeopleworkedon___60___wall.Ontopofit,itiswideenoughforfourhorsesortenmen___61___(walk)sidebyside.Alongthewallarewatchtowers,in___62___soldiersusedtokeepwatch.Withahistoryofmorethan2,000years,someofthesectionsoftheGreatWallarenowinruinsorevendisappeared.However,itisstilloneofthemost___63___(attract)spotsaroundtheworldbecauseofitswonderfulbuildingsandhistorical___64___(important).ManyofthetouristshavecometoknowthefamousChinesesaying---“HewhodoesnotreachtheGreatWall___65___(be)notatrueman.”參考答案:56.waslisted
57.like
58.covering
59.joined
60.the
61.towalk
62.which
63.attractive
64.importance
65.is這是一篇說明文。長城自秦始皇時期開始修建,歷經(jīng)幾千年,花費無數(shù)人力和財力,貫穿中國東西上千公里。以前長城作為抵御外敵的工事,而現(xiàn)在它是旅游勝地,并且在1987年被列入聯(lián)合國非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)?!?6題詳解】考查時態(tài)和語態(tài)。分析句子可知,此處是謂語動詞,根據(jù)in1987判斷為一般過去時,主語TheGreatWallofChina和list之間是被動關系,故用一般過去時的被動語態(tài),主語是單數(shù),故填waslisted?!?7題詳解】考查介詞。句意:就像一條巨龍,它蜿蜒穿過沙漠、草地和山脈,覆蓋了中國從東到西上千公里。結(jié)合句意和句子結(jié)構可知,此處應填表“像”的介詞,故填like。【58題詳解】考查非謂語動詞。分析句子結(jié)構可知,此處應填非謂語動詞,it和cover是邏輯上的主動關系,故用現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語,故填covering?!?9題詳解】考查非謂語動詞。分析句子結(jié)構可知,此處應填非謂語動詞,walls和join(連接)之間是邏輯上的被動關系,故用過去分詞作賓補,故填joined?!?0題詳解】考查冠詞。此處的wall特指“長城”,故應在wall前加定冠詞,故填the?!?1題詳解】考查非謂語動詞。此處考查固定結(jié)構adj+enoughforsbtodosth對于某人來說足夠…以至于可以做某事,其中不定式是賓補,故填towalk。【62題詳解】考查定語從句。分析句子結(jié)構可知,此處是非限制性定語從句的關系詞,先行詞watchtowers在從句中充當介詞in的賓語,故用關系代詞,故填which。【63題詳解】考查形容詞。此處應填形容詞修飾名詞spots,故填attractive?!?4題詳解】考查名詞根據(jù)形容詞historical判斷此處應填名詞,故填importance。【65題詳解】考查時態(tài)。此處是主句謂語動詞,因為是諺語,故用一般現(xiàn)在時,又主語是he,故填is。三、閱讀理解18.Everycountryhasitsheroes.Theheroesarethepeoplethenationandespeciallytheyoungpeopleadmire(欽佩)orthinkhighlyof.Ifyougetalistoftheheroesofanation,itwilltellyouthepotentialofthatnation.TodayinAmerica,ifyouaskthehighschoolstudentstolisttheirheroes,theirchoiceswouldprobablyfallintothreegroups.Thefirstgroupofheroeswouldbetherockstars—thepeopleconnectedwithrockmusic.Thereisnodoubtthatsuchpeopledohavetalentbutonewondersifoneshouldtreatrockstarsasamodel.Therockstarstoooftenaremixedwithdrugsandtheirpersonallifeisnotallthatgood.Therockstarsarerichandwearthelatestfashionstyles.However,oneshouldfindmoreinaherothansuchthingsasmoneyandgoodclothes.AsecondtypeofherofortheAmericanyouthisthesportsstar.Againyouhaveapersonwhohasagreatabilityinonearea—sports.However,toooftenthepersonallifeofthesportsstarisabitofdisorder.Toofrequently,drugsanddrinkingareapartoflifeofthesportsstar.AthirdtypeofheroistheTVormoviestar.Thispersonmayhavelotsofactingtalentandisquitehandsome.However,thepersonallifeoftoomanyactorsisquitesadandtheyshouldnotbeheldupasamodelofyoungpeople.Today,therockstar,theathleteandtheactorallhavebecomethemodelsoftheyouthinAmerica.Really,doyouhearayoungpersonsaythathisheroisadoctor,ateacherorascientist?Thesepeoplearenotrichanddonotwearfashionableclothes.However,theyaretalentedpeoplewhoworkhardtomaketheworldabetterplaceforeveryone.Whatisreallysadisthattheyoungtrytoimitatetheirheroes.Theyliketowearthesameclothesandfollowtheirstyles.IftheheroesoftodayfortheAmericanyoungpeoplearelimitedonlytorockstars,athletesandactors,thefuturedoesnotlooktoobright.28.Whatcanthelastsentenceofthefirstparagraphimpli
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