2022—2022年度高三年級(jí)第七次月考英語(yǔ)試卷時(shí)量：120分鐘滿(mǎn)分：150分制卷人：梅雙紅PartI:Listeningcomprehension(30marks)SectionA:Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearsixconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Foreachconversation,thereareseveralquestionsandeachquestionisfollowedbythreechoicesmarkedbyA,BandC.Listencarefullyandthenchoosethebestanswerforeachquestion.Conversation1HowlongdidTomstayinJapan?A.FourdaysB.AweekC.Amonth2.Whatplaysanimportantpartinourlifeaccordingtothedialogue?A.LoveB.FriendshipC.HappinessConversation2HowwillthewomangettoBeijing?ByplaneB.BytrainC.BybusWhatdoesthewomanmeaninherlastsentenceofthedialogue?A.Shedoesn'thaveenoughmoneytospend.B.HersisteristoobusytovisitBeijingwithher.C.Theymaynotbeabletohaveenoughtimetotravelaround.Conversation3WhatdoesBobthinkofAvatar?AvatarisverykindB.Avatarisahero.C.Avatarislovely.WheredoesMandelalive?A.SouthAfrica.B.America.C.SouthAmerica.Conversation4Whatreasondoesthewomangiveforneedingacellphone?A.Shecanuseittocheckheremails.B.Shecancallherfamilyincaseofemergency.C.Shecanmakecheaperlong-distancecalls.Howmuchisthemonthlyservice?A.$20.99B.$99C.Nearly$30.Whatisthetermofserviceforthisplan?A.3months.B.6months.C.9months.Conversation5Whatmaybetheman'spurpose?A.Tofindasuitablejob.B.Togetapartner.C.Tomarrythewoman.Whatkindofpersondoesthemanprefer?A.Aseriousperson.B.Arichperson.C.Apracticalperson.What'stheman'spossiblefavoraccordingtotheconversation?A.Takingsomeexercise.B.Stayingathome.C.Collectingcards.Conversation613.WhatcanweknowaboutDiscoveries?A.Itisthenameofabook.B.Itisthenameofamagazine.C.Itisthenameofanewspaper.Whydidthemanspendtendaysinprison?A.Hewascaughtstealing.B.Hereportedonprisons.C.Hecopiedarticlesfromothers.Whatwastheeffectoftheman'sarticles?A.Peoplegotexcitedwithprisons.B.Helearnedagoodlesson.C.Prisonersarenowbettertreated.SectionB:Directions:Inthissection,you’llhearashortpassage.Listencarefullyandthenfillinthenumberedblankswiththeinformationyou’vegot.FillineachblankwithNOMORETHAN3WORDS.You’llheartheshortpassageTwice.Myfather's90-year-oldbirthdayTime:16_______________.Activities:Myfather:puton17_____________andbegantodig.Everyoneattheparty:Helpedby18____________orwateringthetree.Thetreewasplantedand19________weretaken.20____________afterhisbirthday:Dadpassedaway.PartII:Languageknowledge(45marks)SectionA:(15marks)Directions:BeneatheachofthefollowingsentencestherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentence.Becauseofclimatechange,theicethatpolarbearsdependonforsurvival_____________.A.areslowlydisappearingB.isslowlydisappearingC.areslowlydisappearedD.haveslowlydisappeared NancywasbornwithagreatsenseoflecturingandisalwayskeepingTheaudience________inherspeeches.A.absorbingB.absorbedC.toabsorbD.tobeabsorbedCitizens__________fewerandfewerseriouscrimes,thecity'sgoaltoimprovepublicsecuritywillprobablybemetsoon.A.commitB.beingcommittedC.tocommitD.committing________wemovethepictureoverthere?Doyouthinkitwilllookbetter?A.IfonlyB.WhatifC.AsifD.EvenifThisisMrBlack,without__________considerationourprojectwouldhaveendedinfailure.A.whoseB.whomC.whichD.whoManyscientistsbelievethatglobalwarming,if__________,willcauseextremeclimatechangethiscentury.A.notstoppingB.nostopC.notstoppedD.withoutstopIfyou___________themedicine,you________betternow.A.took,wouldfeelB..hadtaken,feltC.hadtaken,wouldfeelD.took,wouldhavefelt_______wewenttoseehim,he______hisresearchwork.A.Thelasttime,devotedtoB.Whenever,wasbusytodoC.Forthefirsttime,waslostinD.Eachtime,wasdeepinAttwoo'clockGatsbyleftwordwithmysecretary_______hewouldbebackatsixo'clock.A.whoB.thatC.asD.WhichMorethanonemanwhohadappliedforapositioninthecompany________.A.hasbeenacceptedB.havebeenacceptedC.wereacceptedD.wasaccepted----Thereisafashionshowattheexhibitioncenter._______wegoandhavealooktogether?----Youcanhardlyexpectmetodothat.A.WouldB.MayC.ShouldD.Shall32.Themanyousawintheofficejustnowhasthereputationofbeingdifficult___________.A.workingwithB.beingworkedwithC.toworkwithD.tobeworkedwithPlayingfootballnotonlymakesusgrowtallandstrongbutalso_______usasenseoffairplayandteamspirit.A.togiveB.givingC.givesD.give---Excuseme,sir.Youarenotsupposedtobehere.Thisareaisforairportstaffonly.----I'msorry,I___________thatsign.A.haven'tnoticedB.don'tnoticeC.hadn'tnoticedD.didn'tnoticeOnlyifateacherhasgivenpermission_________toleavetheroom.A.astudentisallowedB.astudentallowsC.doesastudentallowD.isastudentallowedSectionB:(18marks)Directions:Foreachblankinthefollowingpassage,therearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,andD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.Oneafternoon,hediscoveredthatifhethrewstonesoverhisneighbor'sfence,hecouldSectionC:(12marks) Completethefollowingpassagebyfillingineachblankwithonewordthatbestfitsthecontext.China'ssuccessfulspace-docking(對(duì)接）missiononThursdayhasinspiredthehopesofChinese48_________seetheirnationasapioneerinexploringthecosmos(宇宙）andagloballeaderinscienceandtechnology.Ithas49________inspiredsomeinappropriatemetaphors(比喻）.“Ifwecomparethespace-dockingmission50________thepromiseofapairofloversdeeplyinlove,51_________willbethemostromanticstoryoftheseason,”saidanarticleonthestate-runXinhuanewsagency'swebsite.Furthering52________comparison,itdescribedShenzhou-8,theunmannedspacecraftlaunchedTuesday,asapassionateyoungmanandTiangong-1,theequallyuncrewedspacemodulewithwhichitdockedearlyThursdayBeijingtime,53_________agirlwho“arrivesearlyatthemeetingplaceandstrollsaroundandaround,waitingforherlover.”54________imagesofhowthedockingmightlookcouldinspiretheimaginationsoftheromance,thesciencebehindthedockingis55_________moresimplethanweexpect.Thetwospacecraftdockedusinganandrogynousperipheralattachsystem,atechnologywithoriginsinRussia'sspaceprogram.PartIIIReadingcomprehension(30marks)Directions:Readthefollowingthreepassages.Eachpassageisfollowedbyseveralquestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatfitsbestaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassage.,AFromaveryearlyage,somechildrenexhibitbetterself-controlthanothers.Now,anewstudythatbeganwithabout1,000childreninNewZealandhastrackedhowachild'slowself-controlcanpredictpoorhealth,moneytroublesandevenacriminalrecordintheiradultyears.Researchershavebeenstudyingthisgroupofchildrenfordecadesnow.Theyobservedthelevelofself-controltheyoungstersdisplayed.Parents,teachers,eventhekidsthemselves,scoredtheyoungstersonmeasureslike"actingbeforethinking"and"persistenceinreachinggoals."ThestudyledbyMoffitofDukeUniversityandcolleaguesfollowed1,000childrenfrombirtht0age32inDunedin,NewZealand."Thechildrenwhohadthelowestself-controlwhentheywereagethreetoten,lateronhadthemosthealthproblemsintheir30s,"Moffitsaid,"andtheyhadtheworstfinancialsituation.Theyweremorelikelytohaveacriminalrecordandtoberaisingachildasasingleparentonaverylowincome."Moffitexplainedthatself-controlproblemswerewidelyobserved,andwerenotjustafeatureofasmallgroupofmisbehavingkids.Moffitsaidit'sstillunclearwhysomechildrenhavebetterself-controlthanothers,thoughshesaidotherresearchershavefoundthatit'smostlyalearned-behavior,withrelativelylittlegeneticinfluence.Butgoodself-controlcanbesettoruninfamiliesbecausechildrenwithgoodself-controlaremorelikelytogrowuptobehealthyandprosperousparents.Butthegoodnews,Moffitsaid,isthatself-controlcanbetaughtbyparents,andthroughschoolcurriculathathavebeenshowntobeeffective.56.Fromthefirsttwoparagraphs,welearnthat___________________.A.self-controlinkidstendstodeterminetheirfutureB.theresearchhasbeencarriedoutforfiveyearsC.self-controlwasassessedbychildren'sintelligenceD.children'sself-controlisalmostthesameatearlyage57.Childrenwithlowself-controlaremorelikelyto_______________A.becomewealthyinlaterlifeB.adoptnegativebehaviorsC.havebetterfinancialplanningD.getgoodschoolperformanceAccordingtoMoffit,_______________________.A.onlygoodgeneticfactorscanshapetheirlivesinthefutureB.scientistsknowwellwhysomechildrenhavebetterself-controlC.self-controlinchildhoodhasnothingtodowithcriminalactivityD.willpowerinchildhoodreallyinfluencespeople'schancesofadulthoodWhatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?A.Self-controlcannotbetaughtinschools.B.Thestudyisrestrictedwithinfewparticipants.C.Goodparentingcanimproveself-controlandlifesuccess.D.It'snevertoolatetodealwithself-controlproblems.Whichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.Howtoteachthekidsabitofself-controlinschools.B.Kidsareencouragedtotakerisksatanearlyage.C.Children'sdevelopmentcannotbechangedbyteachers.D.Children'sself-controlpredictsfuturehealth,success.B"Ouraimistotakeourarttotheworldandmakepeopleunderstandwhatitistomove,"saidDavidBelle,thefounderofparkour(跑酷）Doyouloverunning?Itisagoodexercise,yetmanypeoplefinditboring.Butwhatifmakingyourmorningjogacreativeone?Likejumpingfromwallsandovergaps,andgroundrolls?JustliketheJamesBondinthemovieCasinoRoyale?Bondjumpsdownfromarooftoawindowsill(窗臺(tái)）andthenrunsseveralblocksoverobstaclesontheway.ItisjustbecauseofBond'swonderfulperformancesthatthesporthasbecomepopularworldwide.Yes,that'sparkour,anextremestreetsportaimedatmovingfromonepointtoanotherasquicklyaspossible,gettingoveralltheobstaclesInthepathusingonlytheabilitiesofthehumanbody.Parkourisconsideredanextremesport.Asitsparticipantsdasharoundacity,theymayjumpoverfences,runupwallsandevenmovefromrooftoptorooftop.Parkourcanbejustasexcitingandcharmingasitsounds,butitsparticipantsseeparkourmuchmorethanthat.Overcomingalltheobstaclesonthecourseandinlifeispartofthephilosophy(理念）behindparkour.Thisisthesameaslife.Youmustdetermineyourdestination,gostraight,jumpoverallthebarriersasifinparkourandneverfallbackfromtheminyourlife,toreachthedestinationsuccessfully.Aparkourloversaid,"Iloveparkourbecauseitsphilosophyhasbecomemylife,mywaytodoeverything."Anotherphilosophywe'velearntfromparkourisfreedom.ItcanbedoneByanyone,atanetime,anywhereintheworld.Itisakindofexpressionoftrustinyourselfthatyouearnenergyandconfidence.Parkourhasbecomepopularthroughouttheworldbecauseof_________.A.itsfounder,DavidBelleB.thevarietiesofparticipantsC.itsrisksandtricksD.thefilm,CasinoRoyaleTheunderlinedword"obstacles"inParagraphTwoisclosestinmeaningto_______.A.streetsB.barriersC.objectsD.RoofsWhichofthefollowingistrueofparkour?A.Itchallengeshumanabilities.B.Itisagoodbutboringsport.C.Itneedsspecialtraining.D.Itisateamsport.Asitsparticipantsmovearoundacity,_______________.A.theycanaskforhelpB.theymaychoosetoescapeC.theyshouldruntoextremeD.theymustlearntosurviveWhichofthefollowingisthephilosophyofparkour?A.Sportsandextremes.B.Determinationsandfreedom.C.Dreamsandsuccess.D.Excitementandpopularity.CByplacingapictureof137,264photosofsmilingfacesinBelgradeArenaonOctober15,2022,JelenaJankovicandWrigley's(箭牌糖果公司）chewinggumOrbithaveenteredtheGuinnessBookofWorldRecord.ThecampaignwasorganizedbyWrigleyandpromotedbyJankovic,afamousSerbriantennisplayer,whowaschosentobethebrandambassadorfortheirmostpopulargum.FromMarch1toSeptember20,photosweregatheredandplacedintothebiggestsmilespictureintheworld,measuringover930squaremeters.Theybeatthepreviousrecord,setintheUKin2022,by23,271smiles.Morethan80,000smileswerecollectedbyOrbit's"SmilingPatrols"atthebankoftheDanuberiver.Jankovic,famousforhersmile,saidsheenjoyedparticipatinginthecampaignanddemonstratingtotheworldhowreallybeautifulthingstakeplaceinSerbia."IkeptcheckingtheInternettoseethenumberofphotosgrowandIwasveryhappytorealizeIwashelpingmotivateallthesepeopletohelpusenteritwiththeirsmiles."Jankovicsaid."Asmileisandhasalwaysbeensuchanimportantpartofmypersonality.Uptonow,itwassortofmytrademark,butnowthatwehavebrokentheworldrecord,itwillbecometrademarkofSerbiaaswell.HelpingSerbiaentertheGuinnessBookofWorldRecordwasofhugeimportanceforme,becausefromnowonI'llbeabletosaymycountryisknownnotonlyforitstennisplayer,butforthebiggestnumberofsmilesintheworld.AndIwaspartofallthat!""OurJankovicaddedaveryspecialtonetothecampaign,becauseshehas,inthebestpossiblewayandwithherownexample,demonstratedtothecitizensofSerbiahowsuccessisachievedandhowwecanbreaktheGuinnessrecordinmakingaphotopicture,"Wrigley'smanagerMr.GraganSvilanovicsaid."Thetaskwasnotatalleasybutwe'vesucceeded.WecansayrightnowthatSerbia,helpedbyOrbitandJelenaJankovic,iscelebratingitsbigsmilingvictory."66.Howmanyphotosofsmilingfacesdidthe2022worldrecordhave?A.137,264B.23,271C.80,000D.113,99367.Fromthesecondparagraph,wecanknowthat__________.A.JelenaJankovicisafamousSerbianofficialB.thephotosofsmilingfaceshavebeencollectedbyWrigleyformorethanoneyearC.thebiggestsmilespictureintheworldisover930squaremetersD.AllthesmileswerecollectedatthebankoftheDanuberiverTheunderlinedword"it"inPara.4refersto________.A.WrigleyB.TheGuinnessBookofWorldRecord.C.SerbiaD.TheDanuberiverFromthepassage,wecaninferthatJelenaJankovic___________.A.wasbornintheUKB.organizedtheSmilingPatrolsC.wasproudofwhatshehaddoneD.wasinchargeofWrigleyWhatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.Guinness2022entertainmentwinnersB.JankovicandWrigleybreaksmilerecordC.ThehistoryofGuinnessD.Wrigley'smostpopulargumPartIV:Writing(45marks)SectionA(10marks)Directions:Readthefollowingpassage.Fillinthenumberedblanksbyusingtheinformationfromthepassage.WriteNoMORETHANTHREEWORDSforeachanswer.Rockclimbingisasport.Theclimbersclimbnaturalrockformationstoreachthesubmitorman-maderockwallswithapredeterminedroute.Rockclimbingisbothphysicallyandmentallydemanding(needingalotofskills,efforts,patience,etc.).Climbingcanbedangerouswithoutaproperknowledgeofskillsandusageofspecializedclimbingequipment.Throughrockclimbing,you’lldiscovermanybeautifulscenesandhaveanewviewoftheworldbelowyou.Notonlywillyoulearnaboutyourselfbutalsothepeopleyouclimbwith.Youhavetofullytrustyourpartner,whichwillmakestrongrelationshipsbetweenpartners.Rockclimbingisdividedintoseveraldifferentstyles.Someofthebasicstylesare:indoorclimbing,freeclimbing,aidclimbingandsoloclimbing.Indoorclimbingbecameverypopularinthelate1980s.Withindoorclimbing,youcantrainallyeararound,whichcanmakeyourclimbingtechniquesbetter.Indoorclimbingisaperfectstyleofbeginnersbecauseitgivesthenanideaofwhatit'sliketoclimbactualrocksoutdoors.Freeclimbingisatypeofrockclimbinginwhichtheclimberusesonlyhands,feetandotherpartsofthebodytomoveup.Noartificialaidsareusedtomakeupwardprogress;equipment,suchasropesisusedonlyasprotectionagainstfalls.Aidclimbinghasadifferentsetofrules.Climbersmusthaveahigherleveroftechniques.Climbersmusthaultheirequipmentuptherock.Thistypeofclimbingisforthemostadventurousclimbersonly.Soloclimbingisastyleofclimbinginwhichtheclimberclimbsaloneandthereisn'tanykindofprotection.It'sabsolutelythemostdangerousandsuitableforskilledclimbersonly.Agoodclimberwillknowhisorherownlimitsandtrusthisorherownjudgment.Title:71.I.72.________________Asportinwhichclimbersclimbnaturalrockformationorman-maderockwallstoreachthesummitorendofthepredeterminedroute.II.73.________________Needingalotofskills,efforts,patience,etc.KnowinghowtousespecializedclimbingequipmentIII.74._______________Enablingapersonto75.__________________HavingafreshviewoftheworldbelowyouHelpingunderstandyourselfandyourpartnersHelpingbuildgoodrelationshipswithyourpartnersIV.TypesIndoorclimbingBeingableto76._________________________Beingquitefitforbeginners77._____________________Usingone'sphysicalstrengthwithequipmentusedonlyasprotectionAidclimbingRequiringthepersontoclimbby78._____________________Beingonlyforthosewithasenseof79.______________________SoloclimbingRequiringthepersontoclimbalone80.__________________BeingdangerousandonlyforskilledclimbersSectionB(10marks)Directions:Readthefollowingpassage.Answerthequestionsaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassage.EXPERTShaveputforwarddetailedplansforatunneltojoinTaiwanwiththeChinesemainland.Theshortestproposedroutewouldbe126km——morethantwicethelengthoftheEnglishChannelTunnel.Andthelongestproposedroutewouldbe207km.ArecentconferenceinXiamen,FujianProvince,broughttogethermorethan70experts.Theeventwasco-sponsored(聯(lián)合主辦