2021年重慶郵亭中學高一英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Mostofhismistakes_____outofhisnervousness,Iamsure.A.rose

B.raised

C.arose

D.lifted參考答案：C2.Youaresayingthateveryoneshouldbeequal,andthisis

Idisagree.A.why

B.where

C.what

D.how參考答案：B略3.—Jack,wouldyouliketogotothecinemawithmethisevening?—______—Iaskedifyouwouldliketogotothecinemawithmethisevening?A．Sorry?

B．Excuseme． C．I’mafraidnot． D．Sorry,Ican’tdecideyet.參考答案：A4.Intryingto______awideraudience,themediausuallypaymuchattentiontotheprivatelivesofpublicfigures. A.addto B.appealto C.figureout D.fallfor參考答案：B5.IthoughtIknewtheway,but_____Igotlost.A.instead

B.however

C.anyhow

D.somehow參考答案：D6.___thefirstday,atthemeeting,Isatnext____agirlnamedDiana.A.On,with

B.At,to

C.In,by

D.On,to參考答案：D7.NotonlyIbutalsoDavidandIris______fondofplayingbasketball.

A.am

B.is

C.are

D.was參考答案：C8.Myfriendis__________mebutI’mnotworriedandunhappy.A.fourtimesbeautiful

B.fourtimesasmorebeautifulasC.fourtimessobeautifulas

D.fourtimesmorebeautifulthan參考答案：D9.Hesoldthevegetablesathalfprice________letthemgobad.A．a(chǎn)swellas

B．ratherthanC．insteadof

D．a(chǎn)sgoodas參考答案：B[考查固定短語。句意：他把蔬菜以半價銷售而不愿意讓它們變壞。此處意思“而不愿”，答案B合適。]10..---Isthere________ontoday’snewspaper?---Itisreportedthatmillionsofpeoplecan’tgobackhomeinthesouthbecauseofthefrozenweather.A.

somethingspecial

B.specialsomething

C.specialanythingD.anythingspecial參考答案：D略11.Ishallneverforgetthoseyears

Ilivedinthecountrywiththefarmers,

hasagreateffectonmylife.A.that;which

B.when;which

C.which;that

D.when;who參考答案：B12.Youmay______itthatJenniferwillcomeandhelpusifweareintrouble.A.baseon

B.holdon

C.carryon

D.relyon參考答案：D13.Itneveroccurredtome_____youcouldsucceedinpersuadinghimtochangehismind.

A.which

B.what

C.that

D.if參考答案：C14.Whatareyoudoingoutofbed,Tom?

Youare___________tobeasleep.A.supposed

B.known

C.thought

D.considered參考答案：A4.A.face

B.skate

C.wake

D.have參考答案：D考查字母發(fā)音。A.face

B.skate

C.wake

這三個單詞中的字母a都是發(fā)的，只有

D.have中的a是，所發(fā)要選D。16.________seemsstrangetousis________thetroublesomeboyisgettingalongwellwithallhisteachers.A.It;that

B.What;how C.It;how

D.What;that參考答案：D二、完型填空17.Agroupofpeoplewereinsearch

ofahome.After

41

sometimewalkingaround,theyfinallyfoundaplaceto

42

down.Theyneededsome

43

,andthechief(首領(lǐng))sentoutthreegroupsofpeopleto

44

thesurroundingareas.Afterashortdiscussion,thethreegroupswentoutin

45

directions.Thefirstgroupexploredthenorth.There,theysawlargefieldswith

46

crops,vegetablesandfruits.Theywentbacktoreporttheir

47

.“Wesawlotsofvegetation(植物).Wecanbe48

.”Thesecondgroupwentsouthwest.There,theysawlotsof

49

.

Astheywentback,theysaid,“Wesawhundredsofanimals.Wecan

50

forourfood,andrely

51

onmeattosustain(維持)us.”Thelastgroupwentsoutheast.There,theyreachedtheseaandsawhundredsoffishswimming.Theyreturnedandsaid,“Wesawplentyoffish.Wecango

52

forourfood.”“Wecaneatmeatalone!”shoutedthesecondgroup.“No!

53

!Wedidnotseeanyanimalsatall!”saidthefirstgroup.Thethirdgroupjoinedin,“Areyou

54

?Wedidnotseeanythinglikeyouhave

55

.Therewasonlywater.Weneedtobecomefishermen!”Eachgroupgotso

56

withtheothersthattheyeachwenttotheplacetheyhadexplored.Theywere

57

thattheyalonehadtheanswerandthattheothersmusthavebeenwrong.

58

,eachgroupofpeopleonlychosetobelievethemselves.59theyhadchosentolearnfromoneanotherand60

them,theycouldhavehadthebestofeverything.41.A.spending

B.costing

C.taking

D.losing42.A.break

B.cool

C.settle

D.calm43.A.water

B.food

C.energies

D.information44.A.explore

B.clean

C.measure

D.cover45.A.same

B.a

C./

D.different46.A.main

B.few

C.poor

D.many47.A.experiences

B.findings

C.results

D.conditions48.A.vegetarians

B.fishermen

C.hunters

D.miners49.A.mountains

B.people

C.animals

D.houses50.A.prepare

B.hunt

C.fight

D.wait51.A.mainly

B.partly

C.fully

D.hardly52.A.surfing

B.boating

C.fishing

D.swimming53.A.Fishes

B.Crops

C.Cows

D.Flowers54.A.going

B.sleeping

C.coming

D.joking

55.A.described

B.brought

C.wrote

D.explained56.A.strict

B.angry

C.sad

D.pleased57.A.sad

B.pleasant

C.sure

D.anxious58.A.Happily

B.Luckily

C.Unluckily

D.Hopefully59.A.After

B.Because

C.Before

D.If60.A.admire

B.believe

C.appreciate

D.understand參考答案：41-45ACBAD

46-50DBACB

51-55ACBDA56-60BCCDB三、閱讀理解18.Asanyhomemakerwhohastriedtokeeporderatthedinnertableknows,thereisfarmoretoafamilymealthanfood.SociologistMichaelLewishasbeenstudying50familiestofindoutjusthowmuchmore.Lewisandhisco-workerscarriedouttheirstudybyvideotapingthefamilieswhiletheyateordinarymealsintheirownhomes.Theyfoundthatparentswithsmallfamiliestalkactivelywitheachotherandtheirchildren.Butasthenumberofchildrengetslarger,conversationgiveswaytotheparents’effortstocontroltheloudnoisetheymake.Thatcanhaveanimportanteffectonthechildren.“Ingeneralthemorequestion-askingtheparentsdo,thehigherthechildren’sIQscores,”

Lewissays.“Andthemorechildrenthereare,thelessquestion-askingthereis.”Thestudyalsoprovidesanexplanationforwhymiddlechildrenoftenseemtohaveahardertimeinlifethantheirsiblings(兄弟姐妹).Lewisfoundthatinfamilieswiththreeorfourchildren,dinnerconversationislikelytocenterontheoldestchild,whohasthemosttotalkabout,andtheyoungest,whoneedsthemostattention.“Middlechildrenareinvisible,”saysLewis.“Whenyouseesomeonegetupfromthetableandwalkaroundduringdinner,chancesareit’sthemiddlechild.”Thereis,however,onethingthatstopsallconversationandpreventsanyonefromhavingattention:“WhentheTVison,”Lewissays,“dinnerisanon-event.”66. Thewriter’spurposeinwritingthetextisto_____.A.showtherelationshipbetweenparentsandchildrenB.teachparentswaystokeeporderatthedinnertableC.giveinformationaboutfamilyproblemsD.reportonthefindingsofastudy67. Parentswithlargefamiliesaskfewerquestionsatdinnerbecause_____.A.theyarebusykeepingorderatthedinnertableB.theyhavetopaymoreattentiontoyoungerchildrenC.theyarebusyservingfoodtotheirchildrenD.theyaretiredouthavingpreparedfoodforthewholefamily68. Bysaying“Middlechildrenareinvisible”inParagraph3,Lewismeansthatmiddlechildren_____.A.havetohelptheirparentstoservedinner

B.gettheleastattentionfromthefamilyC.areoftenkeptawayfromthedinnertableD.findithardtokeepupwithotherchildren69. Lewis’researchprovidesananswertothequestion_____.A.whymiddlechildrenseemtohavemoredifficultiesinlifeB.whyparentsshouldkeepgoodorderC.whychildreninsmallfamiliesseemtobequieterD.whyTVisimportantinfamilylife70. Whichofthefollowingstatementswouldthewriteragreeto?A.Itisimportanttohavetherightfoodforchildren.B.ItisagoodideatohavetheTVonduringdinner.C.Elderchildrenshouldhelptheyoungeronesatdinner.D.Parentsshouldtalktoeachoftheirchildrenfrequently.參考答案：DABAD19.AspeciallaboratoryattheUniversityofChicagoisbusyonlyatnight.Itisadreamlaboratorywhereresearchersareatworkstudyingdreamers.Theirfindingshavediscoveredthateveryonedreamsfromthreetoseventimesanight,althoughinordinarylifeapersonmayremembernoneoronlyoneofhisdreams.Whilethesubjects—usuallystudents—sleep,specialmachinesrecordtheirbrainwavesandeyemovementsaswellasthebodymovementsthatsignaltheendofadream.Surprisingly,allsubjectssleepsoundly.Observersreportthatapersonusuallyfidgets(煩躁不安)beforeadream.Oncethedreamhasstarted,hisbodyrelaxesandhiseyesbecomemoreactive,asifthecurtainhadgoneuponashow.Assoonasthemachineshowsthatthedreamisover,abuzzerwakensthesleeper.Hesitsup,recordshisdream,andgoesbacktosl