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湖北省武漢市新洲高級職業(yè)中學(xué)高二英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Afireworksdisplaywasorganized______theQueen’sbirthday.
A.tomark
B.marked
C.havingmarked
D.beingmarked參考答案:A2.Excuseme,willyoushowmeanovercoatofsize8?I’msorry,thoseovercoatsarenot______.A.usable
B.valuable
C.available
D.changeable參考答案:C3.Morethansevenintengetangry______towaitlongerthanoneminuteforawebpagetodownload.A.ifforced
B.unlessforced
C.ifforcing
D.unlessforcing參考答案:A4.Jenny,IthinkI’lljusthavesomecoffeeforachange.______.ThecoffeeIboughtyesterdayisinthecupboard.A.Changeit,please B.Nevermind
C.Withpleasure D.Helpyourself參考答案:D5.
—IsitstrangethatRoseshouldmarryHenry?—I_______youkeptitbetweenyouandme.
A.preferto
B.wouldlike
C.feellike
D.wouldrather參考答案:D6.Tomisveryshortnow.Hismotherwishesthathe_____betallwhenhegrowsup.
A.could
B.should
C.would
D.wereableto參考答案:C7.Anyonewhowantstobesuccessfulmustn’tgiveupinany________,andshouldalwaysbefullofconfidence.A.contribution B.circumstancesC.competitions D.challenges參考答案:B【詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:任何想要成功的人都無論什么情況下不能放棄,并且應(yīng)該永遠(yuǎn)充滿自信。inanycircumstances為固定搭配,意為“在任何情況下”,符合句意,故選B項。8.Ihadaveryboringweekendathome.Whydidyoustayathome?You_____withus.A.mighthike B.couldhavehikedC.shouldhike D.musthavehiked參考答案:B9.
_____changehappeninginourschoolwillhave_____positiveeffectonallthestudentsaswellastheteachers.A.The,the
B.A,the
C.不填,不填
DThe,a參考答案:D10.IthinkitisyouratherthanStevewho_________forthis.Hehasn’tdoneanythingwrong.
A.istoblame
B.istobeblamed
C.aretobeblamed
D.aretoblame參考答案:D11.______________,aslongasIamwithnature,Iwillnotgiveup.A.Howevertoughthejourneyis
B.WhatevertoughthejourneyisC.Howeverthejourneyistough
D.Whateverthejourneyistough參考答案:A12.Astheclockstrucknine,players______theirpositionsandthematchbegan.A.stoodup
B.tookup
C.madeup
D.setup參考答案:B13.Insomeofthewar-torncountriestemporaryhomeshadtobeputupquicklyto___________the
homeless.
A.takeup
B.takein
C.keepup
D.keepout參考答案:B略15.Therewasachanceinamillionthatshemightberight.Whichofthefollowingphrasescanbeusedtoreplace“achanceinamillion”?A.thescarcestchanceB.thegreatestchanceC.theremotestchanceD.thelightestchance參考答案:C略15._____theInternetisofgreathelp,Idon’tthinkit’sagoodideatospendtoomuchtimeonit.A.If
B.While
C.Because
D.As參考答案:B33.Mostofthepeople__________tothepartywerefamousscientists.
A.invitedB.toinvitedC.beinginvitedD.inviting參考答案:A略17.What
the
doctor
warned
us
is
that
the
________
sleep
may
cause
angerpoor
memory
and
poor
concentration.
A.want
in
B.lack
of
C.lack
in
D.plenty
of參考答案:B二、新的題型18.FivemetersbelowthesurfaceoftheNorthSea,nearthesouthernmosttipofNorway,Europe’sfirstunderwaterrestaurantisto___41___(complete).The110-footlongstructure,anoblique(斜的))concreteslab(平板)that___42___(look)likeasunkenperiscope,startedinJuly2018andworkisnowunderwaytocompletetheinteriors,predictingthepublicopening___43___spring2020.Therestaurant,___44___(call)Under,isthedesignofNorwegianoutfitSnhetta,___45___hasmadeanameforitselfwith___46___(project)suchastheBibliothecaAlexandrinainEgypt,theOsloOperaHouse,theNationalSeptember11MemorialPavilionandtherenovationofTimesSquareinNewYork.When___47___(finish),thestructure___48___(contain)about100guestswithatotalinternalareaofabout500squaremeters(5,300squarefeet).Ithasthreelevels,offeringuniqueunderwaterviewsofthe___49___(surround)seaenvironmentthrough
___50___11-meter(36feet)widepanoramic(全景)window.參考答案:41.becompleted
42.looks
43.in
44.called
45.which
46.projects
47.finished
48.willcontain
49.surrounding
50.an這是一篇說明文。歐洲第一個水下餐廳在挪威最南部附近北海水面下五米處落成的,這個能容納大約100個顧客的500平方米的餐廳預(yù)計在2019年春季對外開放。【41題詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意:位于挪威最南端的北海海底5米深處,歐洲第一家水下餐廳即將完工。短語betodosth.“打算做某事”,后跟不定式,且restaurant與complete構(gòu)成被動關(guān)系,故填becompleted?!?2題詳解】考查主謂一致。本句為定語從句修飾先行詞concreteslab,且先行詞在從句中做主語,為單數(shù),描述客觀事實用一般現(xiàn)在時,故填looks。【43題詳解】考查介詞。表示未來的時間用介詞,故填in?!?4題詳解】考查非謂語動詞。本句已經(jīng)存在謂語動詞且句中沒有連詞,故call只能做非謂語動詞與邏輯主語構(gòu)成被動關(guān)系,故用過去分詞,故填called?!?5題詳解】考查定語從句連接詞。句意:這家名為Under餐廳是由挪威服裝公司Snhetta設(shè)計的,該公司因其設(shè)計項目而聞名。本句為非限定性定語從句修飾上文整個句子,且從句中缺少主語,故填which。【46題詳解】考查名詞的數(shù)。根據(jù)下文suchastheBibliothecaAlexandrinainEgypt,theOsloOperaHouse,theNationalSeptember11MemorialPavilionandtherenovationofTimesSquareinNewYork.可知項目不止一個,故應(yīng)用名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式,故填projects?!?7題詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意:建成后,該建筑將容納約100名客人,總內(nèi)部面積約500平方米(5300平方英尺)。本句中動詞finish與邏輯主語構(gòu)成被動關(guān)系,故用過去分詞,故填finished。【48題詳解】考查動詞時態(tài)。該建筑目前還沒有完工,故用一般將來時,故填willcontain?!?9題詳解】考查名詞。句意:它有三層,通過一個11米(36英尺)寬的全景窗口,提供了獨特的水下環(huán)境。根據(jù)上文冠詞the可知填名詞,故填surrounding?!?0題詳解】考查冠詞。window為可數(shù)名詞,此處表示泛指“一個窗戶”,且11-meter(eleven)為元音音素開頭的單詞,故應(yīng)用不定冠詞an。三、閱讀理解19.Spendmoretimeonyourselfbyreadingthesegreatbooks1.ThirteenThingsMentallyStrongPeopleDon’tDoByAmyMorin12min106,6KreadsonBlinkistAudioavailableYoucan’tescapemisfortuneinlife.Butyoucanchangehowyourespondtoit.Doyoustruggletogetoveryourfailures?Ordwellonthingsoutofyourcontrol?Gettingovertheseobstaclescanhaveaprofoundinfluenceonyoureverybodylife.Morinshareshowhermostsuccessfultherapypatientsovercamethesedifficulties.2.HowtoStopWorryingandStartLivingByDaleCarnergie9min217,5KreadsonBlinkistAudioavailableHowwouldyoufeelifsomeonetoldyouonSundayeveningthat,comeMondaymorning,youwouldbethrownintoatorturechamber?Wouldyouworry?Probably.Buttherewouldbeawaytodealwiththoseworries.Bydefiningthesourceofyourstress,youcangetoveritonceandforall.Carnegiecameupwithatimelessformulathathelpsyoutackleanyoverthinkingsituation.3.HowWillYouMeasureYourLife?ByClaytonM.Christensen,JamesAllworthandKarenDillon13min127,1KreadsonBlinkistAudioavailableWhatdoyouthinkwouldmakeyouhappieratwork?Perhapsalittlemorepaymightbenice,ormaybesomemoreadmirationfromfellowcolleagues.Areyoumakingtherighttrade-offsinlife?Whilecareerachievementscanbesatisfying,neglectingyourfamilyandfriendscanbedetrimentalinthelong-run–inwaysyoucan’tevenimagine.4.EmotionalIntelligenceByDanielGoleman16min285,8KreadsonBlinkistAudioavailableDoouremotionsholdusback?Wouldwedobetterifouremotionswereremovedandwebecameunfeeling,logicalcreatures?Didyouknowifyourpulseraterisesabove100bpm,you’redeemedtooemotionaltothinkrationally?Youprobablyletfeelingscloudyourjudgmentmoreoftenthanyouknow.Golemanexplainshowyoucanavoidlettingyouremotionsruleyouandmakebetterdecisionsinlife.1.Ofthefourbooksmentionedabove,whichoneisthemostpopular?A.HowWillYouMeasureYourLife?B.HowtoStopWorryingandStartLivingC.EmotionalIntelligenceD.13ThingsMentallyStrongPeopleDon’tDo2.Whowillgiveyousomesuggestionsonbalancingyourjobandfamily?A.DaleCarnegie.
B.AmyMorin.C.DanielGoleman.
D.JamesAllworth.3.Whatdoallthesebookshaveincommon?A.TheycanbeboughtonthewebsiteBlinkist.B.Theycanteachyousomeacademicskills.C.Theyareusefultomakeyourlifemoresuccessful.D.Theyareallwrittenforpeoplewhohaveemotionalproblems.參考答案:1.C
2.D
3.C本文為應(yīng)用說明文。文中主要介紹了四本書的一些信息,這幾本書會讓你的生活更成功。1.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。四本書的閱讀量分別為ThirteenThingsMentallyStrongPeopleDon’tDoByAmyMorin為106,6KreadsonBlinkist、HowtoStopWorryingandStartLiving為217,5KreadsonBlinkist、HowWillYouMeasureYourLife?為127,1KreadsonBlinkist、EmotionalIntelligence為285,8KreadsonBlinkist,由此可知C項EmotionalIntelligence閱讀量最多,顯然這本書最受歡迎,故選C。2.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)JamesAl
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