山西省長(zhǎng)治市新店鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)摸底試卷含解析一、選擇題1.She______21inJune.A.becomes

B.gets

C.grows

D.turns參考答案：2._______fullythehistoricalachievementofBarackObama’svictory,itisworthrecallingwhatAmericalookedlikein1961,theyearofhisbirth.

A.Tomeasure

B.Measured

C.Measuring

D.Havingmeasured參考答案：A3.Wordcomesthatfreesouvenirswillbegivento_____comesfirst.

A.nomatterwho

B.whoever

C.nomatterwhom

D.whomever參考答案：B4.—Youhavejust15minutestogettotheairport.

—Allright,IguessIcan________.

A.doit

B.makeit

C.finishit

D.getit參考答案：C5.Unless

toanswerquestions,thepupilswon'ttalkinMrsSmith'sclass.

A.asking

B.asked

C.beingasked

D.havingasked參考答案：B6.Thenoticesays_________youare,youmustshowyourticketstoentertheexhibition.A.whoever

B.who

C.however

D.Whom參考答案：7.Thedraftregulationontheonlineprotectionofminors,________forpublicopinionsbythecyberspaceauthorities,hasdrawnwidepublicconcern.A.releasing

B.havingreleasedC.torelease

D.released參考答案：D考察非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。主句是Thedraftregulationhasdrawnwidepublicconcern.章程草案引起了公眾關(guān)注。狀語(yǔ)從句意思是“為了征集公眾意見而由當(dāng)局發(fā)布”，release與主語(yǔ)Thedraftregulation是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以用過(guò)去分詞，故選D。8.YemeniPresidentsignedadealunderwhichhewillstepdownafter33yearsin

and10monthsofprotestsagainsthisrule.A.power

B.danger

C.store

D.secret參考答案：A略9.Theprogram,Ithink,shouldteachpeople_______thethreatcanbedealtwith,and_____blindfearcanbechallengedandgotover.

A.how,that

B.how,how

C.what,what,

D.what,how參考答案：B略10.—I’mthinkingofgoingbacktoschooltogetanotherdegree.—Soundsgreat!.A.Italldepends B.Goforit C.Nevermind D.Nowonder參考答案：B考查情景交際。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)中的"Soundsgreat"可知,答話者認(rèn)為對(duì)方的想法很不錯(cuò),故空處應(yīng)是鼓勵(lì)對(duì)方去嘗試的話語(yǔ)。Goforit意為"努力爭(zhēng)取,大膽嘗試",符合語(yǔ)境。11.—Isthisyoursecondcar?—Yes,Blueisalwaysmycolor1.It’salittle_______butstillfits_______thegarage.A.wider;moreeasily

B.wider;easily

C.widest;moreeasily

D.widest,easily參考答案：B12.Manyfriendssentmee-mailsto_________meonthebirthofmyson.A.celebrate

B.reward

C.express

D.congratulate參考答案：D略28.Someone_____hiscarinfrontofmyhouseandit’sblockingmyway.

A.hasparked

B.parked

C.wasparking

D.hadparked參考答案：A略14.–IsLilyyourgoodfriend?--_________.Weareonlynoddingacquaintances.A.Notreally

B.Notlikely

C.Notexactly

D.Notnecessarily參考答案：A15.Asapublicfigure,itisimpossiblethathewouldprefer_____nopublicdiscussionofhisaffairs.A.thereis

B.theretobe C.therehasbeen D.thereisbeing參考答案：B16.—Didyousleepwelllastnight?

—No,theloudnoisefromthestreet______meawakeforhours.

A.hadkept

B.iskeeping

C.haskept

D.kept參考答案：D17.Myfriendsthoughttheyhadmadethingsverysmoothforme,butIfeltthattherewasstillmuchto_________with.A.wrestle B.compromise C.associate D.stress參考答案：A二、新的題型18.InthetinyvillageofAngelica,NewYork,thepostofficeismorethanaplacetogetmailorsendpackages.Thereyou’llfindtheheartofthischarmingcommunity.It’s

61

residentsmetandgreetfriends.SowhenAngelica’spostoffice

62

(inform)ofclosureinthe1980s,residentPatKaakecameupwithaplan

63

(save)it.InPat’smind,itwasofvital

64

(important)tokeepafunctioningpostoffice.Sosheturnedtotheangelsforhelp.Pat,whowas

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artist,createdapostalcancellationdesignfeaturinganAngelicaangelandsubmittedherproposaltotheU.S.PostalService.Once

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(approve),thedrawingwascarvedintoapostmarkcancellationstampthatcouldbeusedforonedayonly.Thepostmanatthetimehadanotherideatomakethedayeven

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(much)special-callingthepostofficeAngelStation.

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(luck),thehugeincreaseinmailservicesavedAngelica’spostofficefromclosureandkeepsthedoorsopentoday.Nowit’satraditionthatonthe

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(one)FridayinDecember,peoplecometoAngelicatomailtheirChristmascards.Villagesupporterssitattablesofferinghotchocolateorcoffeetothose

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aremailingcards.Postofficesmaycloseinotherpartsofthecountry,butthistinyonesurvives,thankstoPatandthemiracleofAngelStation.參考答案：61.where 62.wasinformed 63.tosave 64.Importance 65.an66.approved 67.More 68.Luckily 69.First 70.who三、閱讀理解19.WhenTakinganUber-ShouldYouTiporNot?TakinganUbercarmaynolongerbeadirectdriver-passengerandguilt-freeexperience.Theride-sharingexperienceisabouttogetawkward.WiththewideapplicationoftheInternet,Uber,anewapproachtoyourdestinationinsteadoftakinganordinarytaxi,hasbecomemorepopularrecently.However,benefitswon’tcomewithoutitsfairshareofdrawbacks.Uberdriversareapartoftheso-calledsharingeconomy:Theyusetheirownvehicles,receivecustomerreviewsviatheapp’sfive-starratingsystemandmaketheirownhours.Unlikeotherservices,Uberclaimedthatdriversalloverthecountrycouldclearlyalertcustomersthattippingisnotincluded.Thosedriversthatexpecttobetippedcanmaketheirwishesknown.Butthecompanyisholdingtoitsofficialno-tip-requiredline,accordingtoitswebsite.“Onceyouarriveatyourdestination,yourfareisautomaticallychargedtoyourcreditcardonfile—There’snoneedtotip.”Althoughdriversvaluetheirindependence—thefreedomtopushabuttonratherthanpunchaclock,lackofaclearpolicy,however,leavesUberdriversinavulnerable(脆弱的)position:Iftheyaskacustomerforatiporputupasign,thatcustomercouldgivethedriveralowstar-rating,andthedrivercouldfinallybedeactivatedfromtheapp.Buthasthecompanydoneagoodjobworkingwithcustomers?Someobserverssaythatthisnewgreyareafortippingwillcreateawkwardnessaboutwhethertheyshouldtipornot—somethingmostUbercustomershavenothadtodealwithuntilnow.Uberdidnotrespondtocustomers’comment,justleavingtheirratingintheair（ignoringit）.Providinganoptiontotiponanappsendsaclearmessagetocustomerstoreachintotheirpockets.Nearly30%peoplewouldbemorelikelytoleaveatipiftheywerepresentedwitha“notip”button,accordingtoGuinn’s2015surveyofroughly500people.Whenpeoplearepresentedwiththreetipchoices—20%,25%or30%—they’remorelikelytochoosethemiddleoptionevenifit’smorethanthetraditional20%,accordingtoaseparate2014analysisof13millionNewYorkCitytaxirides.

Iftheserviceistwiceasexpensiveduringarainstormorpublictransportdelay,thecustomerhastherightnottotip.However,ifthedriverisextrahelpfuloravoidstraffictoreachyourdestinationinamoretimelymanner,youcouldgiveanextratip,saysUber,whowillleavetippingoptionsinthehandsoftheconsumerratherthantheapp.32.Comparedwithtaxidrivers,Uberdrivers______.A.enjoymorefreedomandchoicesB.supportthecompany’spracticeC.clockupthemileswhiledrivingD.receivecustomersreviewsdirectly

33.Theunderlinedword“deactivated”inParagraph4probablymeans______.A.removed

B.degraded

C.tracked

D.charged34.Fromthesurveywecanconcludemostcustomers______.

A.wouldprobablytipifthereisanoption

B.usuallydoasthe“notip”signsuggests

C.tipbecauseofUberdrivers’goodservice

D.aredisappointedtoreachintotheir