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福建省莆田市竹莊初級中學(xué)高三英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—Whatapity!Theirexperimentisafailure.—They________betterundermorefavorableconditions.A.shouldhavedone
B.couldhavedone
C.musthavedone
D.mayhavedone參考答案:B句意:—真遺憾,他們的實(shí)驗(yàn)失敗了.—在更加有利的條件下他們本應(yīng)該做的更好。這里undermorefavorableconditions.是一個(gè)含蓄的條件,相當(dāng)于iftheyhadbeenundermorefavorableconditions.說明是和過去相反的虛擬條件句,所以主句是couldhavedone“過去本可以做的更好”,所以選B。2.
thenewspapercarefully,andwe’llfinddifferenttypesofarticlesonthepagesA.Read B.Reading C.Toread D.Havingread參考答案:A14.Iamtired_____theworkmateIhavebeenworkingwith;Heistoohardaperson_____.A.for;togetalongwith
B.from;tobegotalongwithC.of;togetalongwith
D.with;gettingalongwith參考答案:C略4.Manyordinarypeoplefoughtagainst______inordertocreateafairersociety.A.distribution B.arrangement
C.insecurity
D.privilege參考答案:D5.—Anothercupofcoffee?That’syourthirdsincelunch.—Yeah,well,I
allnightpreparingformymathexam.Icanhardlykeepmyeyesopen.A.stayedup
B.havestayedup
C.havebeenstayingup
D.hadstayedup參考答案:A6.Englishisalanguagesharedbyseveraldiversecultures,__________usesitdifferently.A.allofwhich
B.eachofwhich
C.allofthem
D.eachofthem參考答案:B考查定語從句
句意:英語是由幾個(gè)不同的文化共享的一種語言,每種語言使用的方式都不同。如果空格前加and則構(gòu)成并列句,D正確,逗號后沒有and,判斷是非限制性定語從句,從句的謂語動(dòng)詞是uses,所以主語應(yīng)該是單數(shù),故選B。7.LiGang,apoliceofficersaidthatlittleaboutwhathisson_____heknowthemomentallthemediareportedthetrafficaccident_____inHebeiUniversity.
A.diddid;happening
B.diddo;happened
C.woulddo;happening
D.coulddo;happened參考答案:A8.Ipreferaflatinthedowntownareato______inthesuburb,forIwanttolivenearmyschool.
A.one
B.that
C.it
D.this參考答案:A9.一WhatdoyouthinkoftheUNICEF?一Great.ItsprogramshavesavedthousandsofchildreninAfricawhowouldhave______diedfromlackoffoodorterriblediseases.A.insteadB.otherwiseC.thereforeD.moreover參考答案:B10.Don’tphoneherbetween8:00and10:00.She
classesthen.
A.willhave
B.hashad
C.willbehaving
D.washaving參考答案:C略11.Tom
inthelibraryeverynightoverthelastthreemonths.A.works
B.worked
C.hasbeenworking
D.hadbeenworking參考答案:C試題分析:考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意:在過去的三個(gè)月里,Tom每天晚上都在圖書館里學(xué)習(xí)。由句中的時(shí)間狀語overthelastthreemonths可知應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)。故選C。12.Beforetakingmeasurestosolvetheproblem,itisnecessaryforustoknow_______theproblemitselfis.A.what
B.that
C.which
D.why參考答案:A13.Chinaneedstostrikeabalancebetweenmaintaininga______fastandstabledevelopmentandeconomicstructuraladjustment.A.ly
B.seemingly
C.approximately
D.environmentally參考答案:A略14.He_____alittlemoneyeachweekinordertouseinthefuture.A.takesup
B.setsaside
C.putsoff
D.setsdown參考答案:B15.Onecan'tdoextremesports________heorshehashadsometraining.A.if
B.unless
C.once
D.since參考答案:B16.Recentaccidents,_________forty-fivepeoplelosttheirlives,haverenewedconcernsoverthesafetyofovernightbuses.A.that
B.where
C.which
D.when參考答案:12.B試題分析:考察定語從句的關(guān)系代詞和副詞。句意:最近的事故中死了45人,再次使人關(guān)注夜客車的安全問題。先行詞是accident,定語從句中缺地點(diǎn)狀語,用where引導(dǎo),選B考點(diǎn):考察定語從句的關(guān)系代詞和副詞。【解析】略17.CouldyouturntheTVdownalittlebit?______.Isitdisturbingyou?A.Takeiteasy.
B.I’msorry.
C.Notabit
D.Itdepends參考答案:B略二、新的題型18.Everyday,inhundredsofordinarysituations,actionsspeakfarlouderthanwords.Wetalkwithourmouth,butwecommunicatewithourfacialexpressions,ourtoneofvoiceandourwholebody.
36
Whenwecanreadwhatothersaresayingunconsciously,wecandealwiththingsatworkandathomebeforetheybecomeproblems.Byunderstandinghowtousebodylanguage,youcancommunicatemoreeffectively.Hereishow:▲
37
Throughouttheday,noticedetailsaboutthewayyouspeak,gestureandmove.Whenstanding,keepyourshouldersstraight,yourbodyopenandyourweightbalancedonbothfeet.▲Workonyourhandshake.
38
Thehandshakemostlikelytoshowconfidenceisfirmanddry,withstrongbutnottoomuchpressure.▲Useeyecontact.Eyecontactisveryimportantinforminganimpressionofsomeone.Youshouldhavetheabilitytokeepdirecteyecontactifyouwanttobetakenseriously,
Butsomepeoplefeeluncomfortablewhenitistoostrong.
39
▲Beyourself.Nonverbal(非言語的)messagescomefromdeepinsideyou,fromyourownsenseofself-respect.Ifyouarecomfortablewithyourself,itshows.
40
Theyalwaysgiveothersadeepimpression.A.Usehandgesturescarefully.B.Payattentiontoyourbody-talk.C.Amirrorcanbeusefultoexaminefacialexpressions.D.Peoplewhoknowwhotheyarehavearelaxedwayoftalkingandmoving.E.Inthebusinessworld,thehandshakeshowsimportantmessagesaboutpower.F.Understandingbodylanguageisoneofthemostusefulskillsyoucandevelop.G.Toavoidthisproblem,changeyourfocussothatyoulookatsomewherebetweentheeyesandthechin.參考答案:36.F
37.B
38.E39.G
40.D
考點(diǎn):日常生活類閱讀。三、閱讀理解19.
Peoplebelievesthatclimbingcandogoodtohealth.Wherecanyoulearntheskillofclimbingthen?Ifyouthinkthatyouhavetogotothemountainstolearnhowtoclimb,you’rewrong.ManyAmericansarelearningtoclimbincitygyms(體育館).Here,peoplearelearningon
climbing.Theclimbingwallgoesstraightupandsmallholdingplacesforhandsandfeet.
Howdopeopleclimbthewall?Toclimb,youneedspecialshoesand(保護(hù)帶)aroundyourchesttoholdyou.Thereareropes(繩索)tiedtoyour.Theropesholdyouinplacesothatyoudon’tfall.Abeginner’swallisusuallyabout15feethigh,andyouclimbstraightup.Therearesmallpiecesofmetalthatstickoutforyoutostandonandholdonto.Sometimesit’seasytoseethenewpieceofmetal.Sometimes,it’snot.Themostdifficultisanyourfear.It’snormalforhumanstobeafraidoffalling,soit’sdifficultnottofeelfear.Butwhenyoumoveawayfromthewall,theandtheropesholdyou,andyoubegintofeelsafe.Youmoveslowlyuntilyoureachthetop.
Climbingattractspeoplebecauseit’sgoodexerciseforalmosteveryone.Youuseyourwholebody,especiallyyourarmsandlegs.Thissportgivesyourbodyacompleteworkout.Whenyouclimb,bothyourmindandyourbodycanbecomestronger.64.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?
A.Peoplearefairlyinterestedinclimbingnowadays.
B.Itisimpossibletobuildupone’sbodybyclimbing.
C.Peoplecanonlylearntheskillofclimbingoutdoors.
D.Itisalwayseasytoseeholdingplacesinclimbing.65.Themostdifficultthingtodoinwallclimbingis_______.
A.totieropestoyour
B.tocontrolyourfear
C.tomoveawayfromthewall
D.toclimbstraightup66
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