Unit11Sadmoviesmakemecry.Period6SectionB(3a-SelfCheck)一、用括號中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.Shetriedmanywaystolose_______(weigh),butshefailed.【點撥】根據(jù)“manywaystolose______(weigh)”可判斷,空處應(yīng)用weigh的名詞形式weight,loseweight“減肥”。故填weight。weight2.Wow,wearinghisnewsunglasses_______(make)himlookmysterious!【點撥】本句時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時,主語是動名詞短語,動詞用單三形式。故填makes。makes3.Neitherhisparentsnorhe_______(like)lemonjuice.【點撥】句意:他的父母和他都不喜歡檸檬汁。Neither...nor...連接并列主語,需滿足“就近原則”,本句陳述事實,用一般現(xiàn)在時,he是第三人稱單數(shù),故填likes。likes4.Themoviemade_______(they)feelenergetic.【點撥】此處在動詞后作賓語,用賓格,故填them。them5.Thesefiremenhurttheir__________(shoulder)whensavingthestudents.【點撥】根據(jù)語境可知,消防員們的肩膀受傷了,此處含有復(fù)數(shù)含義,故用名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式。shoulders二、從方框中選擇合適的詞并用其適當(dāng)形式填空6.Idon’tlikethatredsweater.________,it’stooexpensive.disappoint,kick,courage,besides,bank【點撥】根據(jù)“it’stooexpensive”可知,此處是進一步陳述不喜歡那件毛衣的原因,備選詞besides“而且”符合語境,故填Besides。Besides7.Tomwasworriedbecausehe_____________hisparents.disappoint,kick,courage,besides,bank【點撥】空處缺少謂語動詞,結(jié)合“Tomwasworried”可知,應(yīng)是讓父母失望了所以擔(dān)心,disappoint符合語境,結(jié)合“was”可知,用過去式,故填disappointed。disappointed8.WhenIgrowup,Iwanttobea_______.disappoint,kick,courage,besides,bank【點撥】句意:當(dāng)我長大時,我想成為一名銀行家。故填banker。banker9.[2023達州]Wemaymeetmanychallengesinourlives.Whenwefail,weshouldn’tlose_______andconfidence.disappoint,kick,courage,besides,bank【點撥】lose后跟名詞作賓語,結(jié)合“Whenwefail”及語境可知,此處是指當(dāng)失敗時,不應(yīng)該失去勇氣,courage“勇氣”,不可數(shù)名詞。故填courage。courage10.Ifyoudon’tworkhard,you’llbe________offthecompany.disappoint,kick,courage,besides,bank【點撥】根據(jù)“Ifyoudon’tworkhard”及備選詞可知,應(yīng)是不努力會被開除,kicksb.off“開除某人”,be后跟過去分詞一起構(gòu)成被動語態(tài),故填kicked。kicked三、根據(jù)漢語意思完成下列英文句子11.是我們隊,而不是你們隊贏了。Ourteam,_______________yours,won.ratherthan12.面對危險,她表現(xiàn)出了巨大的勇氣。Sheshowedgreat__________inthefaceofdanger.courage13.當(dāng)男孩們踢球時,下雨了。Whiletheboyswere__________________________,itrained.kickingaball/playingfootball14.[2023西安交大附中一模改編]你讀的書越多,你學(xué)到的知識就越多。________________youread,_____________________you’lllearn.Themorebooksthemoreknowledge15.蘇珊的朋友很少,因為她對別人苛刻。Susanhasfewfriends,becauseshe_________________.ishardonothers四、短文填空Hi,mynameisMatt.WhenIwasyoung,IlivedwithmyauntandhertwosonsKevinandCarl.SoIformedaclose16.______________withKevinandCarl.drive,disappoint,examine,friendship,down,neither,rather,pale,besides,weighfriendship【點撥】根據(jù)“Iformedaclose...withKevinandCarl”以及所給詞可知是和他們建立了友誼,friendship“友誼”,a后加名詞單數(shù)。故填friendship。Ofcourse,Iknewalotaboutthetwoboys.Kevin’sfacewasas17._______aschalkatthattime.Myauntwasalwaysworriedabouthim.drive,disappoint,examine,friendship,down,neither,rather,pale,besides,weigh【點撥】根據(jù)“aschalk”以及所給詞可知是和粉筆一樣蒼白,pale“蒼白的”符合語境。故填pale。paleSheoftentookhimtothehospital.Sheaskedthedoctorto18.__________Kevin.ButeverytimethedoctorsaidKevinwashealthy.Carlwastooheavywhenhewasyoung.drive,disappoint,examine,friendship,down,neither,rather,pale,besides,weigh【點撥】根據(jù)“Sheaskedthedoctorto”以及所給詞可知是讓醫(yī)生給他做檢查,examine“檢查”,動詞不定式符號to后加動詞原形。故填examine。examineEverydayhewasbusytryingtolose19._______.Carldidalotbuthewasstilltooheavy.drive,disappoint,examine,friendship,down,neither,rather,pale,besides,weigh【點撥】根據(jù)“Carlwastooheavywhenhewasyoung.Everydayhewasbusytryingtolose”以及所給詞可知他很胖,所以他要減肥,loseweight“減肥”。故填weight。weightThat20._______________Carl.drive,disappoint,examine,friendship,down,neither,rather,pale,besides,weigh【點撥】根據(jù)“Carldidalotbuthewasstilltooheavy”以及所給詞可知他做了很多,但是仍然很胖,所以他很失望,disappoint“使失望”,描述過去的動作用一般過去時,動詞用過去式。故填disappointed。disappointedCarlalsoletmyaunt21.__________.drive,disappoint,examine,friendship,down,neither,rather,pale,besides,weigh【點撥】根據(jù)“Carlalsoletmyaunt”以及所給詞可知此處是結(jié)構(gòu)let...down“使??失望”。故填down。downThemainreasonwasthatCarlwaslazy22._______thanheavy.drive,disappoint,examine,friendship,down,neither,rather,pale,besides,weigh【點撥】根據(jù)“ThemainreasonwasthatCarlwaslazy...thanheavy.”以及所給詞可知主要原因是Carl懶惰,而不是胖,ratherthan“而不是”。故填rather。ratherTobeexact,myauntwassatisfied(滿意的)with23._______KevinnorCarl,becausetheywerenotgoodattheirschoolwork.drive,disappoint,examine,friendship,down,neither,rather,pale,besides,weigh【點撥】根據(jù)“KevinnorCarl”以及所給詞可知此處是結(jié)構(gòu)neither...nor“既不??也不”。故填neither。neither24._________,theyoftenfoughtwithotherstudents.drive,disappoint,examine,friendship,down,neither,rather,pale,besides,weigh【點撥】根據(jù)“theywerenotgoodattheirschoolwork...theyoftenfoughtwithotherstudents”以及所給詞可知他們不僅不擅長學(xué)業(yè),而且他們經(jīng)常和其他學(xué)生打架,besides“而且”,放句首首字母大寫。