SectionA1a-2dUnit10You’resupposedtoshakehands英語重點單詞1.

kiss

?v.&n.親吻；接吻2.

greet

?v.和……打招呼；迎接3.

relaxed

?adj.放松的；自在的4.

value

?v.重視；珍視

n.價值5.

capital

?n.首都；國都

6.

noon

?n.正午；中午7.

mad

?adj.很生氣；瘋的

8.

passport

?n.護照9.

chalk

?n.粉筆

10.

blackboard

?n.黑板11.

northern

?adj.北方的；北部的12.

coast

?n.海岸；海濱13.

season

?n.季；季節(jié)kissgreetrelaxedvaluecapitalnoonmadpassportchalkblackboardnortherncoastseason重點單詞14.

knock

?v.敲；擊

n.敲擊聲；敲擊15.

eastern

?adj.東方的；東部的16.

worth

?adj.值得；有……價值

（的）17.

manner

?n.方式；方法

（pl.）禮貌；禮儀常用短語1.

dropby

?

順便訪問；隨便進入2.

afterall

?

畢竟；終歸3.

getmad

?

大動肝火；氣憤4.

makeaneffort

?

作出努力5.

clean…off

?

把……擦掉

6.

takeoff

?

脫下

（衣服）；（飛機等）起飛knockeasternworthmannerdropbyafterallgetmadmakeaneffortclean…offtakeoff必備句型1.…what

are

?

you

?

supposed

?

to

?

do

?whenyoumeetsomeoneforthefirsttime？……你第一次和別人見面時，你應該怎么做？2.

You’re

?

supposed

?

to

?shakehands.你們應該握手。3.

Where

?I’mfrom，we’re

pretty

?

relaxed

?

about

?time.在我們那個地方，我們的時間觀念比較隨意。areyousupposedtodoYou’resupposedtoWhereprettyrelaxedabout必備句型4.

It’s

?

impolite

?

to

?keepotherswaiting.讓別人一直等是不禮貌的。5.

It’s

?

important

?

to

?

be

?ontime.準時很重要。It’simpolitetoIt’simportanttobe閱讀課本第74頁2d，回答問題。

1.Whatisthefunnythingthathappenedattheparty？

JohnmetaJapaneseboy，andassoonasheheldouthishand，theboybowed.

?2.HowareJapanesepeopleexpectedtogreeteachother？

Theyareexpectedtobow.

?3.WhatareFrenchpeoplesupposedtodowhentheymeet？

Theykissonbothsidesoftheface.

?

JohnmetaJapaneseboy，andassoonasheheldouthishand，theboybowed.

?Theyareexpectedtobow.Theykissonbothsidesoftheface.?

?

You’resupposedtoshakehands.你們應該握手。besupposedtodosth.意為“應該做某事，被期望做某事”，to后面接動詞原形?！卣埂愃频谋磉_還有：shoulddosth.應該做某事beexpectedtodosth.被期望做某事學有所用

（

C

）1.Inourcountry，peoplearenotsupposed

?atthetable.A.talkingB.talkedC.totalkD.talkC（

B

）2.InFrance，you

?tokeepyourhandsonthetable.A.supposedB.aresupposedC.supposeD.aresupposeB?

?

ImetaJapaneseboycalledSato…

我遇到一個名字叫佐藤的日本男孩……called意為“名叫……，名為……”。called為動詞call的過去分詞，在句中作后置定語修飾boy?！卣埂x詞：named名叫……，名為……學有所用

（

B

）Potatochipswereinventedbyachef

?GeorgeCrum.A.callingB.calledC.callD.callsB?

?

LaterIfoundoutFrenchpeoplearesupposedtokisswhentheyseeeachother.后來我發(fā)現(xiàn)，當法國人見面時，他們應該親吻的。findout意為“發(fā)現(xiàn)，查明……”。強調(diào)動作經(jīng)過一番過程，經(jīng)了解和查詢而搞清楚、弄明白某一情況。Myfatherwantedtofindoutwhobrokethevase.爸爸想查明是誰打破了花瓶?！嫖觥鵩ind強調(diào)尋找的結(jié)果或者是“偶然發(fā)現(xiàn)”或“沒有困難或幾乎沒有困難地發(fā)現(xiàn)”。invent指“發(fā)明”，即原來沒有而后來發(fā)明創(chuàng)造出某物。discover指“發(fā)現(xiàn)”某種本來存在，而以前未被發(fā)現(xiàn)的事物或未被人所知的東西。lookfor強調(diào)尋找的過程。學有所用

（

B

）1.Youwill

?howkindheissomeday，althoughhelooksstrict.A.findB.findoutC.lookforD.discover（

C

）2.—Haveyou

?yourbook？—No，Ihaven’t.Ihavetobuyanewone.A.inventedB.discoveredC.foundD.foundoutBC————基礎夯實————一、

根據(jù)句意及漢語提示補全單詞。1.InJapan，peoplearesupposedto

bow

?（鞠躬）whentheymeetforthefirsttime.2.It’snotpoliteto

kiss

?（親吻）othersinpublicinChina.3.Iwas

supposed

?（應該）toarriveat8：00，butIarrivedat9：00.bowkisssupposed4.WhenwemeetAmericansforthefirsttime，weshould

shake

?（握）handswiththem.5.Youmustknowsome

customs

?（習俗）beforeyougotosomeforeigncountries.shakecustoms二、單項選擇。（

B

）1.Youaresupposed

?hardasyouareastudent.A.studyB.tostudyC.studiedD.studying（

D

）2.InJapan，they’reexpected

?anoisewhileeatingnoodles.A.makingB.makeC.madeD.tomakeBD（

C

）3.Wecan’tgotoanyone’shomeinsomecountriesbeforewe

?.A.invitedB.inviteC.areinvitedD.haveinvited（

B

）4.Theyall

?theirhandstowelcomeme.A.heldonB.heldoutC.heldupD.heldbackCB（

C

）5.Wemust

?thecustomsofothercountries，sothattheywillnotthinkusill-mannered.A.findB.lookforC.findoutD.lookoverC三、

完成句子，每空一詞。1.使我們驚訝的是，湯姆沒有通過考試。

To

?

our

?

surprise

?，Tomdidn’tpasstheexam.2.我們應該排隊等候上車。We

are

?

supposed

?

to

?waitinlinetogetonthebus.3.這是他們第一次見面的地方。Thisistheplacewheretheymet

for

?

the

?

first

?

time

?.4.我在晚會上交了一些新朋友。I

made

?

some

?

new

?

friends

?attheparty.Tooursurprisearesupposedtoforthefirsttimemadesomenewfriends5.作為朋友，我們應該互相學習。Asfriends，weshould

learn

?

from

?

each

?

other

?.learnfromeachother四、閱讀理解。

KazakhstanisinCentralAsiaandEasternEurope.Let’shavealookattheetiquette（禮儀）init.

MeetingPeople

★Thecommongreetingisthehandshake，oftendonewithbothhandsandasmile.SincemanyKazakhsareMuslim，somemenwillnotshakehandswithwomen.

★Onceyouhavedevelopedapersonalrelationship，closefriendsofthesamesexmayprefertohugratherthanshakehands.————能力提升————

GiftGivingEtiquette

★Wheninvitedtosomeone’shousefordinner，itispolitetobringsomethingforthehostesssuchaspastries（油酥點心）.

★Donotgivealcoholicbeverages（酒精飲料）unlessyouknowyourhostdrinks.

★Giftsareusuallyopenedwhenreceived.

DiningEtiquette

★Kazakhsareveryfriendlypeopleandenjoyhostingdinnersattheirhomes.

★Youwillbeservedteaandbread，evenifyouarenotinvitedtoameal，sinceKazakhsconsiderservingbreadisasignofrespect.

★Whenservedtea，yourcupwilloftenonlybefilledhalfway.Tofillthecupwouldmeanthatyourhostwantedyoutoleave.

★Don’tgettheretooearly.Leaveenoughtimeforthehosttogetready.Youdon’thavetoarriveontime，althoughyoushouldnotarrivemorethan30minuteslatewithouttelephoningfirst.

TableManners

★Theforkisheldinthelefthandandtheknifeintherightwhileeating.

★Somefoodsaremeanttobeeatenbyhand.

★Youwillbegivenabowltodrinksouportea.Whenyoudonotwantanymore，turnyourbowlupsidedown.

★Leavesomethingonyourplatewhenyoufinisheating.Thismeansthatyouhavehadenough.Ifyoufinisheverything，itmeansyouarestillhungryandyouwillbeservedmorefood.（

A

）1.WhatisthecommongreetinginKazakhstan？A.Shakinghands.B.Bowing.C.Kissingtheface.D.Hugging.（

B

）2.Youcanarriveat

?withouttelephoningfirstifthedinnerstartsat8：00.A.7：00B.8：10C.8：35D.9：00AB（

B

）3.Ifyoudon’twantanysouportea，whatcanyoudoinKazakhstan？A.Leavethetable.B.Turnyourbowlupsidedown.C.Talkwithyourhostess.D.Drinkmoreteaattable.B（

D

）4.WhenyoufinishyourdinnerinKazakhstan，you

?.A.mustuseaforkandknifeB.useabowltoeateverythingC.havetoeatfoodbyhandD.mustleavesomethingonyourplateD（

C

）5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage？A.Youcan’teatfoodbyhandattable.B.SomemenwillhugwithwomeninKazakhstan.C.Whileeating，theforkisheldinthelefthandandtheknifeintheright.D.It’simpolitetobringsomethingforthehostesswheninvitedfordinner.C五、短文填空。請從方框內(nèi)選擇適當?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使文章完整連貫。注意每空一詞，每詞僅用一次，有兩詞為多余項。

later

compete

of

ago

reason

what

a

peace

worry

or

if

that

Todayitisquitenaturaltofindpeopleshakehandsinsomesituations.Peopleallovertheworldshakeha