初中PEP七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)真題(答案和解釋)(共50道題)2025-02-111.Whichofthesesentencesisinthepassivevoice?A.Theteacherexplainedthelesson.B.Thelessonwasexplainedbytheteacher.C.Theteacherisexplainingthelesson.D.Theteacherwillexplainthelesson.2.Thesun__________intheeast.A.riseB.risesC.isrisingD.rising3.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthecorrectfuturetense?A.Iwillvisitmygrandparentstomorrow.B.Ivisitingmygrandparentstomorrow.C.Ivisitedmygrandparentstomorrow.D.Iwillvisitingmygrandparentstomorrow.4.I__________(1.visit)mycousinlastweekend.We__________(2.play)gamesallafternoon,andintheevening,we__________(3.watch)amovietogether.Mycousin__________(4.be)veryhappytoseeme.5.I__________(1)__________(try)tocallyouyesterday,butI__________(2)__________(not/be)abletogetthrough.I__________(3)__________(leave)amessage,though,soyou__________(4)__________(listen)toitlater.6.Whichsentencecorrectlyusestheword"some"?A.Idon’thavesomebooks.B.Ihavesomebooks.C.Idon’thaveanybooks.D.Ihaveanybooks.7.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthepresentcontinuoustensecorrectly?A.Sheiseatslunchnow.B.Sheareeatinglunchnow.C.Sheiseatinglunchnow.D.Sheeatlunchnow.8.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectsuperlativeformof“bad”?A.WorseB.WorstC.BadderD.Morebad9.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectadjectivefor"themostdelicious"?A.MostdeliciousB.MoredeliciousC.DeliciousestD.Mostdeliciousest10.Whatisthepluralformof"foot"?A.FootsB.FeetC.FootesD.Fetes11.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentperfecttense?A.Ihaveeatenlunchalready.B.Iameatinglunch.C.Ieatlunch.D.Iwilleatlunch.12.Whatisthepluralformof"child"?A.ChildsB.ChildrenC.ChildesD.Childern13.Whichsentenceisinthepresentperfecttense?A.Ihavefinishedmyhomework.B.Ifinishmyhomeworkeveryday.C.Iamfinishingmyhomeworknow.D.Iwillfinishmyhomeworklater.14.Whichofthefollowingisthepluralformof"child"?A.ChildesB.ChildrenC.ChildsD.Childrens15.Lastweekend,I______(go)toanewshoppingmallwithmyfriendsIt______(be)agreatplace,andwe______(spend)hoursthereFirst,we______(visit)thebookstore,thenwe______(buy)someclothesAfterthat,we______(decide)togotothecinema,butwe______(not/have)enoughtimebecauseit______(get)lateWe______(plan)tovisitagainnextweekend.16.Whichsentencecorrectlyusestheword"much"?A.Shehasmuchbooks.B.Shehasmuchfriend.C.Shehasmuchmoney.D.Shehasmuchapples.17.Whichsentenceisinthefuturetense?A.Iwaseatinglunch.B.Iameatinglunch.C.Ieatlunch.D.Iwilleatlunch.18.She______(never/see)amovielikethatbefore,butshe______(decide)towatchitlastnight.19.Whichsentenceisinthefuturesimpletense?A.Iwilleatpizzatomorrow.B.Iwilleatingpizzatomorrow.C.Ieatpizzatomorrow.D.Iameatpizzatomorrow.20.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:He_______tothesupermarketeverySunday.A.goB.goingC.goesD.isgoing21.Choosethecorrectsentence.A.Icanplaystheguitar.B.Icanplaytheguitar.C.Icanplayingtheguitar.D.Icantoplaytheguitar.22.I__________(never/see)amovielikethatbefore.It__________(be)soexcitingthatI__________(can)hardlysitstill.Thespecialeffects__________(be)amazing,andI__________(feel)likeI__________(be)partoftheaction.23.Choosethecorrectoption:She_______anypetsathome.A.haveB.hasC.ishavingD.having24.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyusesthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Sheisreadingabooknow.B.Shereadingabooknow.C.Shearereadingabooknow.D.Shewasreadingabooknow.25.Choosethecorrectformoftheverbtocompletethesentence:Bythetimewearrive,they_______themeeting.A.finishB.willfinishC.finishedD.willhavefinished26.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseoftheverb"have"?A.Ihaveseenthemoviealready.B.Ihaveseenalreadythemovie.C.Ihavealreadyseethemovie.D.Ialreadyhaveseenthemovie.27.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyusesamodalverbtoexpressasuggestion?A.Youshouldgotothedoctor.B.Youcantogotothedoctor.C.Youwillgotothedoctor.D.Youmusttogotothedoctor.28.IfI__________(1)(know)thatyou__________(2)(need)help,I__________(3)(offer)myassistanceearlier.I__________(4)(feel)badfornotnoticingitsooner.Nexttime,I__________(5)(make)suretopaymoreattention.29.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:Thisbookis_______thanthatone.A.interestingB.moreinterestingC.mostinterestingD.themostinteresting30.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:"I__________myhomeworknow."A.doB.doingC.doesD.amdoing31.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformoftheverbinthepastsimpletense?A.Hegoedtothemarket.B.Hegoestothemarket.C.Hewenttothemarket.D.Hegoingtothemarket.32.Bythetimewe__________(1)(arrive),themovie__________(2)(start).We__________(3)(miss)thebeginning,butwe__________(4)(catch)therestofit.33.Ifyou__________(study)harder,you__________(pass)thetesteasilyLasttime,you__________(not,pay)enoughattentiontoyourstudies,soyou__________(fail)theexamHowever,ifyou__________(be)morefocusedthistime,Iamsureyou__________(do)muchbetter.34.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpluralformof"child"?A.ChildsB.ChildenC.ChildrenD.Childrens35.Whichsentenceisinthecorrectfuturetense?A.Iwillgototheparktomorrow.B.Iwillgoingtotheparktomorrow.C.Igototheparktomorrow.D.Igoingtotheparktomorrow.36.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectformoftheverb“tobe”inthepresenttense?A.Shearemyfriend.B.Sheismyfriend.C.Sheammyfriend.D.Shebemyfriend.37.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectcomparativeformof"happy"?A.MorehappyB.HappyerC.HappiestD.Happier38.Nextyear,I__________(take)atriptoEuropeI__________(never,be)toEuropebefore,soI__________(look)forwardtovisitingnewcountriesI__________(plan)tovisitseveralcities,andI__________(already,buy)mytickets.39.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:They_______anewhousenextmonth.A.willbuyB.buyC.boughtD.buying40.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectformofthesentence?A.Wehavebeentothezoolastweek.B.Wehavegonetothezoolastweek.C.Wewenttothezoolastweek.D.Wewillgotothezoolastweek.41.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectsuperlativeformof"good"?A.GoodestB.BetterC.GooderD.Best42.Choosethecorrectverbform:"They__________footballwhenitstartedtorain."A.playB.playsC.wereplayingD.played43.Lastsummer,myfamilyandI__________(go)onavacationtothebeach.We__________(stay)inasmallhotelnearthesea.Theweather__________(be)sunnyeveryday,andwe__________(enjoy)swimmingandplayingbeachvolleyball.Onthesecondday,we__________(decide)torentaboatandgofishing.We__________(notcatch)muchfish,butit__________(be)stillafunexperience.Intheevening,we__________(walk)alongthebeachand__________(watch)thesunset.It__________(be)thebestvacationwe__________(everhave).44.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses“few”?A.Hehasfewfriends.B.Hehasafewfriends.C.Hehaslittlefriends.D.Hehasalittlefriends.45.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"some"?A.Ihavesomefriends.B.Ihavesomebooksinmybag.C.Ihavesomewatertodrink.D.Alloftheabove.46.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectformoftheverb"eat"?A.Ieatenbreakfastalready.B.Ieatsbreakfastalready.C.Iameatingbreakfastalready.D.Ieatingbreakfastalready.47.Heenjoys__________(play)footballwithhisfriendsonweekends.48.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:Iwouldliketogototheparty,_______Ihavetofinishmyhomework.A.andB.butC.orD.because49.Whichsentenceisinthefuturetense?A.Iamgoingtotheparty.B.Iwenttotheparty.C.Iwillgototheparty.D.Igototheparty.50.Whichsentenceuses"too"correctly?A.Themovieistooboringformetowatch.B.Themovieistooboringwatchforme.C.Themovietooisboringformetowatch.D.Themovieisboringtooformetowatch.(答案及解釋)第1題

答案：B.Thelessonwasexplainedbytheteacher.

解釋?zhuān)篒nthepassivevoice,theobjectoftheactionbecomesthesubjectofthesentence.第2題

答案：B.rises

解釋?zhuān)篢hesunrisingintheeastisageneraltruthorfact,soweusethepresentsimpletense"rises."第3題

答案：A.Iwillvisitmygrandparentstomorrow.

解釋?zhuān)篢hefuturetenseisformedwith"will"+baseverb."Willvisit"isthecorrectform.第4題

答案：1.visited2.played3.watched4.was

解釋?zhuān)?.使用過(guò)去時(shí)“visited”表示過(guò)去的動(dòng)作。-2.使用過(guò)去時(shí)“played”表示過(guò)去的進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。-3.使用過(guò)去時(shí)“watched”表示過(guò)去的動(dòng)作。-4.使用過(guò)去時(shí)“was”表示過(guò)去的狀態(tài)。第5題

答案：答案與解析

解釋?zhuān)?.tried—過(guò)去式，表示過(guò)去的動(dòng)作。2.wasn’t—過(guò)去式，表示過(guò)去的狀態(tài)。3.left—過(guò)去式，表示過(guò)去的動(dòng)作。4.willlisten—一般將來(lái)時(shí)，表示未來(lái)的動(dòng)作。第6題

答案：B.Ihavesomebooks.

解釋?zhuān)?Some"isusedinaffirmativesentenceswhenreferringtoanunspecifiedquantityofcountableoruncountablenouns.第7題

答案：C.Sheiseatinglunchnow.

解釋?zhuān)篢hepresentcontinuoustenseisformedwith"am/are/is+verb-ing"todescribeactionshappeningatthemomentofspeaking.第8題

答案：B.Worst

解釋?zhuān)?Worst"isthesuperlativeformof"bad."第9題

答案：A.Mostdelicious

解釋?zhuān)?Most"isusedtoformthesuperlativeofadjectiveswithmorethanonesyllable,like"delicious."第10題

答案：B.Feet

解釋?zhuān)?Feet"istheirregularpluralformof"foot."第11題

答案：A.Ihaveeatenlunchalready.

解釋?zhuān)篢hepresentperfecttenseisformedwith"have/has"+pastparticipleandindicatesanactionthathasrelevancetothepresent.第12題

答案：B.Children

解釋?zhuān)?Children"isthecorrectpluralformof"child."第13題

答案：A.Ihavefinishedmyhomework.

解釋?zhuān)篢hepresentperfecttenseisformedwith"have/has+pastparticiple,"indicatinganactionthathappenedatanunspecifiedtimeinthepast.第14題

答案：B.Children

解釋?zhuān)篢hepluralformof"child"is"children."第15題

答案：went,was,spent,visited,bought,decided,didn’thave,got,plan

解釋?zhuān)哼@道題主要考查過(guò)去時(shí)的使用，所有動(dòng)詞都應(yīng)該用過(guò)去時(shí)。描述活動(dòng)發(fā)生的時(shí)間順序時(shí)，按事件發(fā)生的先后使用不同的時(shí)態(tài)。需要注意的是，“get”用的是過(guò)去式“got”，表示時(shí)間的變化。第16題

答案：C.Shehasmuchmoney.

解釋?zhuān)?Much"isusedwithuncountablenouns,like"money,""water,"and"time."第17題

答案：D.Iwilleatlunch.

解釋?zhuān)篢hefuturetenseisformedwith"will"+baseverb.第18題

答案：hadneverseen,decided

解釋?zhuān)含F(xiàn)在完成時(shí)表示過(guò)去到現(xiàn)在的經(jīng)驗(yàn)，過(guò)去時(shí)表示決定的動(dòng)作。第19題

答案：A.Iwilleatpizzatomorrow.

解釋?zhuān)篢hefuturesimpletenseisformedwith"will"+baseverb."Eat"isthebaseform,and"will"istheauxiliaryverb.第20題

答案：C.goes

解釋?zhuān)壕渥用枋龅氖橇?xí)慣性動(dòng)作，主語(yǔ)是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)“he”，動(dòng)詞要加“s”，使用“goes”。第21題

答案：B.Icanplaytheguitar.

解釋?zhuān)篈fter"can,"theverbshouldbeinitsbaseform,notconjugated.第22題

答案：1.hadneverseen2.was3.could4.were5.felt6.was

解釋?zhuān)罕绢}使用了過(guò)去完成時(shí)（"hadneverseen"）來(lái)表示以前沒(méi)有過(guò)的經(jīng)驗(yàn)。第23題

答案：B.has

解釋?zhuān)?She"requirestheverb"has"inthepresentsimpletensewhentalkingaboutpossession.第24題

答案：A.Sheisreadingabooknow.

解釋?zhuān)篢hepresentcontinuoustenseisformedbyusing"am/are/is"+verb-ingtodescribeactionshappeningatthemomentofspeaking.第25題

答案：D.willhavefinished

解釋?zhuān)哼@是一個(gè)將來(lái)完成時(shí)的句子，表示“到我們到達(dá)時(shí)，他們將已經(jīng)完成會(huì)議”。第26題

答案：A.Ihaveseenthemoviealready.

解釋?zhuān)篒nthepresentperfecttense,theauxiliaryverb"have"shouldcomebeforethemainverb,and"already"isplacedattheend.第27題

答案：A.Youshouldgotothedoctor.

解釋?zhuān)?Should"isamodalverbusedtogiveadviceormakeasuggestion.Modalverbsarefolloweddirectlybythebaseformoftheverb,without"to."第28題

答案：答案與解析

解釋?zhuān)?.hadknown-過(guò)去完成時(shí)，表示過(guò)去的假設(shè)情況。2.needed-過(guò)去式，表示過(guò)去的狀態(tài)。3.wouldhaveoffered-虛擬語(yǔ)氣，表示假設(shè)的結(jié)果。4.feel-一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示當(dāng)前的感受。5.willmake-一般將來(lái)時(shí)，表示未來(lái)的計(jì)劃。第29題

答案：B.moreinteresting

解釋?zhuān)?Moreinteresting"是"interesting"的比較級(jí)，表示兩者之間的比較。第30題

答案：D.amdoing

解釋?zhuān)篢hepresentcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeactionshappeningrightnow,formedwith"am/are+verb-ing."第31題

答案：C.Hewenttothemarket.

解釋?zhuān)?Went"isthepastsimpleformoftheverb"go,"whichisusedtodescribeanactionthathappenedinthepast.第32題

答案：1.arrived2.hadstarted3.missed4.caught

解釋?zhuān)罕绢}考察了過(guò)去完成時(shí)和一般過(guò)去時(shí)的結(jié)合。第一空使用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，表示動(dòng)作發(fā)生的時(shí)間；第二空使用過(guò)去完成時(shí)，表示在過(guò)去某一時(shí)刻之前已經(jīng)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作；第三空和第四空使用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，描述錯(cuò)過(guò)和補(bǔ)救的情況。第33題

答案：study,willpass,didn’tpay,failed,are,willdo

解釋?zhuān)罕绢}考察了第一類(lèi)條件句的用法，用來(lái)表達(dá)假設(shè)與未來(lái)可能發(fā)生的結(jié)果。第一類(lèi)條件句的結(jié)構(gòu)是“if+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形,主語(yǔ)+will+動(dòng)詞原形”。第34題

答案：C.Children

解釋?zhuān)篢hepluralof"child"is"children."第35題

答案：A.Iwillgototheparktomorrow.

解釋?zhuān)篢hefuturetenseisformedwith"will"+baseverb.第36題

答案：B.Sheismyfriend.

解釋?zhuān)篢heverb“tobe”inthepresenttenseis“is”forsingularsubjectslike“she”.第37題

答案：D.Happier

解釋?zhuān)?Happier"isthecorrectcomparativeformof"happy,"usedtocomparetwothings.第38題

答案：willtake,haveneverbeen,amlooking,plan,havealreadybought

解釋?zhuān)罕绢}使用了將來(lái)時(shí)和現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，描述了計(jì)劃和過(guò)去的經(jīng)歷。第39題

答案：A.willbuy

解釋?zhuān)壕渥用枋龅氖菍?lái)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，使用將來(lái)時(shí)“willbuy”。第40題

答案：C.Wewenttothezoo