2025屆江蘇省蘇州市園區(qū)第十中學(xué)英語(yǔ)七下期末達(dá)標(biāo)測(cè)試試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、Alice’smotherfoundsheoftenhadsome________ideasandalwayslivedinherownworld.A.straight B.small C.strange D.sweet2、—Pleasegivethebookbacktome.—Oh,Iamsorry.I________tobringithere.I________itathome.A.forget;forget B.forgot;left C.forgot;forget D.willforget;leave3、—Couldyouplaytennisattheageoffive?—No,I________.Istartedatsix.A.shouldn’t B.needn’t C.mustn’t D.couldn’t4、—Thestoreisnotbigbutwecanbuy________init.Let’sgoandhavealook!—Butnowwedon’tneedtobuy________.A.everything;anything B.everything;everythingC.anything;something D.anything;everything5、Ifshe________ataxithere,shewillgetthereearly.A.take B.takes C.willtake D.took6、Look!There________somemilkinthecup.A.is B.are C.has D.have7、Amy________inclasswhentheteachercameintotheclassroom.A.stopstotalk B.stopstalking C.stoppedtotalk D.stoppedtalking8、IwanttobuytheredT-shirtbecauseIthinkitcan________goodlucktome.A.take B.buy C.bring D.sell9、—________isitfromyourhometoschool?—Itistenminutes’walk.A.How B.When C.Howlong D.Howfar10、—Didyouenjoy________inBeijinglastweek?—Yes,Ihadgreatfunthere.A.myself B.yourself C.ourselves D.themselves二、短文填空（10分）11、閱讀下面短文，并借助上下文補(bǔ)充所缺信息。每個(gè)空只能填寫(xiě)一個(gè)形式正確、意義相符的單詞。ThereisanewruleinBeijing.Peoplecan’teat___1___drinkonthesubway.Somepeoplethinkit’sgoodbecausetheydon’tlikethesmelloffoodonthesubway.“Itakethesubwayhome___2___schooleveryday.Ioftenfeelhungryafterschool.Ifpeople___3___foodnexttome,thesmellwillmakemefeelbad,”saysChenMing.“Andsometimesthefoodmayfallonthefloor.Howcanwe___4___theairandthefloorniceandclean?”Butotherssayitisabad___5___.Manypeoplelivesofarfrom___6___workplaces.Theyhavenotimeforbreakfastbeforetheygotowork.“Igotoschool___7___subwayeveryday.Italwaystakesmealongtime,soIneedtogetup___8___inthemorning.SometimesIwanttohavemybreakfastonthesubwaybecauseIwanttosavetime.Thisruleisreallynotgoodforme,”saysZhaoXin,___9___10-year-oldstudentfromBeijing.ChenYanyan,ateacherfromBeijing,says,“WecanlearnfrommanysubwaystationsinTokyo.Peoplecaneatanddrinkinaspecialplace.”____10____doyouthinkoftherule?三、語(yǔ)法填空（10分）12、閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~（介詞、冠詞、連詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Thereisazooinmyneighborhood.Iliketospendtimethere___1___weekends.There___2___(be)manydifferentkindsofanimalsinthezoo.Theycome___3___differentcountries.Theyarereallylovely.Iliketheanimals___4___theyarekindofinteresting.It’safternoon.I’mhavingagreattimewithmyfriendsinthezoorightnow.It’s___5___(sun)andwarm.Wearewatchingtheanimals.Wearetakingalotof___6___(photo),too.MyfriendTom___7___(love)towatchthemonkeysclimbingaround.Themonkeys___8___(fight)now.Theylooklike___9___(he)friendsandhimwhentheyfight.Allinall,it’sexciting.Togetthere,IusuallywalkoutandturnrightonBridgeRoad.ThenIwalkalongBridgeRoad.Thezooison___10___right.四、完形填空（10分）13、請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。WhenmybrotherandIwerechildren,wespentafewweekseachsummerinthecountrysidewithour___1___.Hewasageologist（地質(zhì)學(xué)家）andlovedtogoonlongwalksto___2___stonestoaddtohiscollectionattheuniversity.Onedayourunclegaveustwo___3___andaskedustohelphimcarrythestones.Thewholeday,wewalked___4___thecountryside,andeverynowandthen,ouruncleputstonesinourbags.Wewere___5___surprisedthatsometimeshealsotooksomestonesoutfromourbags.Wethoughthehadjustfoundbetterones.Wegotbackhomeinthelateafternoon.Thebagsweresoheavythatwewerereally___6___whenweputthemontheground.Yetouruncle’sbagwasnearly___7___.“Whydidyougiveussomanystones?”weasked.“Ididn’t.Youdid.”hesaid,waitingforawhilebeforecontinuing.“Youdidnotknowit,butIgaveyoualittleattitude（態(tài)度）testtoday.Andwheneveryou___8___aboutanyoneoranything,Iputastoneinyourbags.Andwheneveryoutalkedaboutsomethinginanattitudeofpositive（積極的）thinking,I___9___astone.Andnowlookatyourbags.”Thebagswere____10____full.“Yournegative（負(fù)面的）thoughtsarelikestones.Youcarrytheminyour____11____justlikethosestonesinabag.Themorenegativethoughtsyouhave,the____12____yourmindis.Solookatthosebagsandstartpayingattentiontowhatyousayand____13____youtalkaboutthings”.Thislittle____14____wasoneofthemostimportantIeverhad.AndIremembermyunclewithgreatlovefor____15____usoneofthemostimportantlessonsoflife—thepowerofattitude.1.A.brother B.uncle C.grandfather D.father2.A.make B.bring C.buy D.find3.A.hats B.shoes C.bags D.baskets4.A.around B.through C.over D.beside5.A.little B.alittle C.few D.afew6.A.tired B.excited C.surprised D.interested7.A.new B.old C.full D.empty8.A.told B.complained C.agreed D.forgot9.A.workedout B.tookout C.putout D.giveout10.A.half B.hardly C.almost D.really11.A.head B.bag C.hand D.mind12.A.heavier B.lighter C.quicker D.stronger13.A.when B.why C.how D.where14.A.lesson B.word C.thought D.ideas15.A.learning B.teaching C.having D.reaching五、閱讀理解（30分）14、Doyouliketoeatout?Manypeopleliketoeatoutinawesternrestaurant(西餐廳).Weshouldremembertherulesinawesternrestaurant.Westernrestaurantsusuallygiveyouanicenapkin(餐巾)touseduringthemeat.Whenyousitdown,putthisnapkinonyourlegs,thenorderthefood.Itoftenhasalotofdishes.Manypeopleorderanappetizer(開(kāi)胃菜)forthefirstdish.Anappetizerisasmalldishoffood.Aftertheappetizer,youmaygetsoupandthensalad(沙拉).Afterthesaladcomesthemain(主要的)food.Amainfoodwillhavesomekindsofmeatorfishwithnoodles,riceorpotatoesandvegetables.Thelastfoodisusuallydessert(甜點(diǎn))anddrink,likecoffeeortea.Forsomepeople,eatingoutinawesternrestaurantisreallyexpensive.Somemaythinkthefoodisverydelicious,butsomedon’tthinkso.1，2題完成句子；3題簡(jiǎn)略回答問(wèn)題；4題找出并寫(xiě)下全文的主題句；5題將文中畫(huà)線句子譯成漢語(yǔ)。1.Whenyousitdown,putthenapkin__________.2.Themainfoodcomesafterthe__________.3.Whatisanappetizer?_____________________________________________4._____________________________________________5._____________________________________________15、WilliamShakespearewasafamousEnglishwriterofplaysandpoems.Hewroteaboutthirty-eightplays,154shortpoemsandafewlongpoemsinhislife.TwoofhisfamousplaysareHamletandRomeoandJuliet.Shakespearewasbornin1564inStratford,England.Likemanypeople400yearsago,Shakespeare’sparentsdidn’tlearntoreadorwrite.Atschoolhelikedplays,sohedecidedtobeanactorwhenhefinishedschoolatfourteen.①他l582年結(jié)婚，有了三個(gè)孩子。ShakespearewenttoLondonandjoinedatheatrecompanyinabout1592.Hebecameasuccessfulactorandbegantowriteplays.QueenElizabethIenjoyedhisworksverymuch.In1599thecompanybuilttheGlobeTheatreontheRiverThamesinLondon.Youcanvisitthetheatretoday,butitisn’tthesamebuilding.Therewasafireintheoldtheatre.Theybuiltitagainin1614andinthe1990s.WilliamShakespearediedattheageoffifty-two.Hewasrichandsuccessful.②YoucanstillseehisplaysinEnglishandinmanyotherlanguages.He’sfamousaroundtheworld.1.請(qǐng)將①處劃線句子譯為英語(yǔ)。__________________________________________2.請(qǐng)將②處劃線句子譯為漢語(yǔ)。__________________________________________3.Whoenjoyedhisworksverymuch?__________________________________________4.WritedownthenameofafamousChinesewriterinEnglish.__________________________________________5.What’sthetopicofthepassage?_________________________________________16、Thereisanoldmaninasmalltown.Heoftensitsinfrontofacinema,becauselotsofpeoplegotheretowatchmovies.Whatdoeshedothere?Heisanartistandhedrawspicturesofpeople.Theoldmandrawsverywellandeachpictureonlyneedstendollars.Sotherearealwaysmanypeoplearoundhim.Heisverybusy,buthelikeshisjob.Oneday,somepeoplearewaitinginline（排隊(duì)等候）.Atthistime,ayoungmancomes.Heisabouttwentyyearsold.Themanputstendollarsonthedeskandthenstandsinfrontoftheotherpeople.Theartistsaysnothingandstartstodrawforhim.Whenthemanseeshispicture,heasks,“Whydoyoudrawapairofglassesforme?Yousee,Idon’twearglasses.”Theartistsays,“Ithinkyoureyesight（視力）isn’tgoodatall.Theglassescanhelpyouseewell—therearesomepeopleinfrontofyou,notbehindyou.”Theyoungmanisashamed（羞愧的）andhisfaceturnsted.“I’msorry,sir.”hesaystotheoldman.Thenhewalkstothebackofthelineandwaitsfortheoldmantodrawforhimagain.1.Whydoestheoldmansitinfrontofthecinema?A.Helikessitingthere. B.Heloveswatchingmovies.C.Lotsofpeoplewaitforhimthere. D.Lotsofpeoplegotheretowatchmovies.2.Therearealwaysmanypeoplearoundhimbecause______.A.hedrawswell B.hispictureischeapC.theywanttodrawpictures D.hedrawswellandhispictureischeap3.Whatdoyouthinkoftheoldman?A.Heissmart. B.Heisunfriendly. C.Heisstrict. D.Heiskind.4.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A.Weshouldbefriendlytotheold.B.Theyoungshouldlookaftertheold.C.Weshouldkeeptheruleswhenwaitinginline.D.Weshouldwearglassesifoureyesightisn’tgood.六、完成句子（10分）17、wait,can’t,I,surf,to,_______________________________________________________.18、up,me,asusual,woke,mom_______________________________________________________.19、RickmisseshisgrandparentsinBeijingandhew________alettertothemlastweekend.20、A:_______________________?B:Becausetheyareverycute.21、study,everyone,home,at,will(.)___________________________________________.七、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）22、根據(jù)上下文主題語(yǔ)境填入短語(yǔ)或句子，完成對(duì)話。A：Hi,Mary.____1____?B：I’mreadingastorybook.A：Oh?Whatdoesitsay?B：____2____,therewasabeautifulgirl.A：Didthegirlmeetaniceprince(王子)?B：____3____Buttheprincewasafrog(青蛙).A：What?Afrog?Didhe____4____aprinceatlast?B：Yes.Thegirl’slovehelpedhimchangebacktotheprince.A：Oh,it’sreallyafunnystory.____5____?B：It’scalledTheFrogPrince.八、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）23、閱讀短文并用完整句子回答問(wèn)題，答案寫(xiě)在橫線上。Hi,Mona,Thanksforyoure-mailofApril17th.ThesedaysI’minBeijing,Chinaandhavingagoodtimehere.AreyouhappyathomeintheUS,too?TodayistheDragonBoatFestivalinChina.DoyouknowthisimportantChinesefestival?It’safestivaltorememberagreatChinesepoetnamedQuYuan.TherearemanyinterestingthingsinBeihaiPark,soIwalkherewithmyChinesefriendMeimei.Nowit’s8:30a.m.,andIcanseemanyboatsonthelake.Oneveryboat,therearesomemenwearingthesameclothes.Whataretheydoing?Theyarehavingtheboatraces.Theboatsarerunningveryfastandmanypeoplearecheeringforthemaroundthelake.Howexciting!However,notallthepeopleintheparkarewatchingtheboatraces.Ayoungfatheristakingaphotoofhisbeautifuldaughter.Ayoungwomanistakingawalkwithhermother.Underabigtree,somegirlsareplayinggames.Allofthemarehavingfun!Lastnight,ImadezongziwithMeimei.What’szongzi?It’sakindoftraditionalChinesefoodfortheDragonBoatFestival.It’sreallydelicious!Whatareyoudoingnow,Mona?Pleasee-mailandtellme.Yours,Judy1.WhydoChinesehavetheDragonBoatFestival?_______________________________________________2.WhendidJudymakezongzi?_______________________________________________3.Wherearesomegirlsplayinggames?_______________________________________________4.Whatarethemenontheboatwearing,thesameclothesordifferentclothes?_______________________________________________5.HowdoMeimeiandJudygettothepark?_______________________________________________九、書(shū)面表達(dá)（20分）假如你是李華，你的英國(guó)筆友Jimmy最近身體不適，情緒低落，他來(lái)信向你征求保持身心健康的建議。同時(shí)詢問(wèn)你的暑假計(jì)劃。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下提示，給他回信。健康建議合理運(yùn)動(dòng)、良好心態(tài)……暑假計(jì)劃志愿活動(dòng)、研學(xué)活動(dòng)……參考詞匯：研學(xué)studytrip注意：1.字?jǐn)?shù)80左右；2.包括以上要點(diǎn)，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，使短文連貫，通順；3.短文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名、校名等相關(guān)信息。DearJimmy,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、C【解析】【詳解】句意：愛(ài)麗絲的母親發(fā)現(xiàn)她經(jīng)常有奇怪的想法，總是生活在自己的世界里?？疾樾稳菰~。straight直接的；small小的；strange奇怪的；sweet甜美的。根據(jù)“alwayslivedinherownworld”可知，她總是生活在自己的世界里，因此她經(jīng)常有奇怪的想法，故選C。2、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——請(qǐng)把那本書(shū)還給我。——哦，對(duì)不起。我忘了把它帶這里。我把它落在家里了?？疾閯?dòng)詞和時(shí)態(tài)。forget忘記；leave遺留，落下。根據(jù)“Iamsorry.”可知，此處表示我現(xiàn)在無(wú)法歸還那本書(shū)，因此把它忘了帶來(lái)，忘了帶這本書(shū)應(yīng)是發(fā)生在說(shuō)話之前，是在過(guò)去，故第一個(gè)空用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，排除AD；把它落在家里用動(dòng)詞leave，故選B。3、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——你五歲的時(shí)候會(huì)打網(wǎng)球嗎？——不，我不會(huì)。我六歲開(kāi)始會(huì)的?？疾榍閼B(tài)動(dòng)詞。shouldn’t不應(yīng)該；needn’t不需要；mustn’t禁止；couldn’t不能。根據(jù)“Couldyouplaythepianoattheageoffive?”可知，此處強(qiáng)調(diào)能力，回答不能，應(yīng)用couldn’t。故選D。4、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——商店不大，但是我們可以在里面買一切。讓我們?nèi)タ纯?！——但是現(xiàn)在我們不需要買東西?？疾榇~辨析。everything一切；something一些東西；anything任何東西。根據(jù)“Thestoreisnotbigbutwecanbuy”可知but表轉(zhuǎn)折，店鋪雖小，卻可以買到一切；回答是否定句，用anything。故選A。5、B【解析】【詳解】句意：如果她乘出租車去那里，她就會(huì)早一點(diǎn)到?？疾橐话悻F(xiàn)在時(shí)。If引導(dǎo)真實(shí)條件句，主句用一般將來(lái)時(shí)，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。主語(yǔ)是“she”，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)使用三單形式，用takes。故選B。6、A【解析】【詳解】句意：看！杯子里有一些牛奶?？疾閠herebe結(jié)構(gòu)。分析句子可知，此處是therebe句型，不可與have/has連用，可排除CD選項(xiàng)；又因“somemilk”是不可數(shù)名詞，用be動(dòng)詞is。故選A。7、D【解析】【詳解】句意：老師走進(jìn)教室時(shí)，艾米在課堂上停止了講話?？疾闀r(shí)態(tài)和動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。stoptodosth.停下來(lái)做某事；stopdoingsth.停止做某事。根據(jù)“whentheteachercameintotheclassroom”可知此處指“艾米停止講話”，所以排除A和C；根據(jù)主從句時(shí)態(tài)一致的原則，從句是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，主句也用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，所以排除B。故選D。8、C【解析】【詳解】句意：我想買這件紅色T恤，因?yàn)槲艺J(rèn)為它能給我?guī)?lái)好運(yùn)?？疾閯?dòng)詞。take帶走；buy買；bring帶來(lái)；sell賣。根據(jù)“...goodlucktome”可知應(yīng)填“帶來(lái)”，bringsth.tosb.“把某物帶給某人”，故選C。9、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——從你家到學(xué)校有多遠(yuǎn)？——步行十分鐘?？疾樘厥庖蓡?wèn)句。How怎樣，如何；When什么時(shí)候；Howlong多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間；Howfar多遠(yuǎn)。根據(jù)回答“Itistenminutes’walk.”可知，詢問(wèn)距離（家到學(xué)校有多遠(yuǎn)）。故選D。10、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——上周你在北京玩得開(kāi)心嗎？——是的，我在那里玩得很開(kāi)心?？疾榉瓷泶~。myself我自己；yourself你自己；ourselves我們自己；themselves他們自己。根據(jù)“enjoy”可知，enjoyoneself“玩得開(kāi)心，過(guò)得愉快”；又根據(jù)“you”可知，這里填you的反身代詞yourself。故選B。二、短文填空（10分）11、1.or2.from3.eat4.keep5.idea6.their7.by8.early9.a10.What【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是人們對(duì)于北京一條新規(guī)定“不可以在地鐵上吃喝”的看法?！?題詳解】句意：人們不能在地鐵上吃喝。eat和drink是并列關(guān)系，否定句用or連接，故填or?！?題詳解】句意：我每天從學(xué)校坐地鐵回家。根據(jù)“takethesubwayhome…school”可知，從學(xué)校坐地鐵回家，from“從”，故填from?！?題詳解】句意：如果人們?cè)谖遗赃叧允澄?，氣味?huì)讓我感覺(jué)不好。根據(jù)“Ifpeople…foodnexttome”可知，此處指人們?cè)谖遗赃叧詵|西，eat“吃”，if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是復(fù)數(shù)形式，動(dòng)詞用原形，故填eat。【4題詳解】句意：我們?cè)鯓硬拍鼙３挚諝夂偷匕迤梁透蓛?？根?jù)“theairandthefloorniceandclean”可知，此處指保持空氣和地板干凈整潔，keep“保持”，根據(jù)can可知，此空應(yīng)填動(dòng)詞原形，故填keep?！?題詳解】句意：但也有人說(shuō)這是個(gè)壞主意。根據(jù)“Butotherssayitisabad”可知，認(rèn)為這則規(guī)定并不是一個(gè)好主意，idea“想法，主意”，根據(jù)a可知，此空應(yīng)填單數(shù)形式，故填idea?！?題詳解】句意：許多人住得離工作地點(diǎn)很遠(yuǎn)。根據(jù)“Manypeoplelivesofarfrom…workplaces”可知，離他們的工作地點(diǎn)很遠(yuǎn)，their“他們的”，故填their?！?題詳解】句意：我每天坐地鐵上學(xué)。bysubway“坐地鐵”，固定搭配，故填by?！?題詳解】句意：它總是花我很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間，所以我需要早起。根據(jù)“Italwaystakesmealongtime”可知，路上需要花費(fèi)很久，所以需要早起，early“早地”，故填early?！?題詳解】句意：一位來(lái)自北京的10歲學(xué)生，趙鑫說(shuō)。此處表示泛指，且10對(duì)應(yīng)的英文ten是以輔音音素開(kāi)頭的，故填a?！?0題詳解】句意：你覺(jué)得這個(gè)規(guī)則怎么樣？固定句式：Whatdoyouthinkofsth“你覺(jué)得某事怎么樣”，故填What。三、語(yǔ)法填空（10分）12、1.on2.are3.from4.because5.sunny6.photos7.loves8.arefighting9.his10.the【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了作者的社區(qū)里有一個(gè)動(dòng)物園，作者喜歡在那里過(guò)周末，同時(shí)也介紹了動(dòng)物園的一些相關(guān)情況和在動(dòng)物園里的一次經(jīng)歷?！?題詳解】句意：我喜歡周末在那里度過(guò)。根據(jù)“Iliketospendtimethere…weekends.”可知此處周末喜歡在那里度過(guò)，onweekends“在周末”，故填on?！?題詳解】句意：在動(dòng)物園里有許多不同種類的動(dòng)物。根據(jù)“There…manydifferentkindsofanimalsinthezoo.”可知是therebe句型，要遵循“主謂一致”原則，manydifferentkindsofanimals是復(fù)數(shù)，故be動(dòng)詞要用are，故填are。【3題詳解】句意：它們來(lái)自不同的國(guó)家。根據(jù)“Theycome…differentcountries.”可知此處應(yīng)是comefrom“來(lái)自……”，故填from?！?題詳解】句意：我喜歡動(dòng)物因?yàn)樗鼈兪钟腥?。根?jù)“Iliketheanimals…theyarekindofinteresting.”可知是因果關(guān)系，它們有趣是喜歡它們的原因，故要用because“因?yàn)椤?，故填because。【5題詳解】句意：天氣晴朗溫暖。根據(jù)“It’s…andwarm.”可知此處應(yīng)填形容詞與warm并列作表語(yǔ)，sun“太陽(yáng)”，其形容詞為sunny“陽(yáng)光明媚的”，故填sunny。【6題詳解】句意：我們也拍了許多照片。根據(jù)“alotof”可知此處應(yīng)填可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式，photo“照片”，其復(fù)數(shù)為photos，故填photos。【7題詳解】句意：我的朋友湯姆喜歡看猴子爬來(lái)爬去。通讀全文可知是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)MyfriendTom是第三人稱單數(shù)，故動(dòng)詞也要用第三人稱單數(shù)的形式，故填loves?！?題詳解】句意：猴子們正在打架。根據(jù)now可知要用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)bedoing。Themonkeys是復(fù)數(shù)，故be動(dòng)詞要用are，故填arefighting。【9題詳解】句意：它們打架時(shí)看起來(lái)像他的朋友和他。根據(jù)“Theylooklike…friendsandhim”結(jié)合所給詞he“他”，可知此處應(yīng)用形容詞性物主代詞修飾friends，his“他的”，故填his?！?0題詳解】句意：動(dòng)物園在右邊。根據(jù)“Thezooison…right.”可知此處應(yīng)是ontheright“在右邊”，故填the。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.B2.D3.C4.A5.B6.A7.D8.B9.B10.C11.D12.A13.C14.A15.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了作者的叔叔帶他們?nèi)ナ占^并告訴他們?nèi)松芾淼墓适??！?題詳解】句意：當(dāng)我和弟弟還是孩子的時(shí)候，每年夏天，我們都會(huì)和叔叔在鄉(xiāng)下待上幾個(gè)星期。brother兄弟；uncle叔叔；grandfather祖父；father爸爸。根據(jù)“Onedayouruncle”可知，是跟叔叔待上一段時(shí)間，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：他是一名地質(zhì)學(xué)家，喜歡走很長(zhǎng)的路去尋找石頭來(lái)增加他在大學(xué)里的收藏。make制造；bring帶來(lái)；buy買；find找到。根據(jù)“stonestoaddtohiscollectionattheuniversity.”可知是去找石頭。故選D。【3題詳解】句意：有一天，叔叔給了我們兩個(gè)袋子，讓我們幫他搬石頭。hats帽子；shoes鞋子；bags袋子；baskets籃子。根據(jù)“ouruncleputstonesinourbags”可知給了我們兩個(gè)袋子。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：一整天，我們?cè)卩l(xiāng)間散步，叔叔不時(shí)地在我們的袋子里放些石頭。around在周圍；through通過(guò)；over在紙上；beside除了。根據(jù)“wewalked…thecountryside”可知，在鄉(xiāng)村周邊散步，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：我們有點(diǎn)驚訝，有時(shí)他也會(huì)從我們的袋子里拿出一些石頭。little沒(méi)有多少，修飾不可數(shù)名詞；alittle一點(diǎn)，修飾不可數(shù)名詞；few沒(méi)有多少，修飾可數(shù)名詞；afew一些，修飾可數(shù)名詞。此空修飾形容詞surprised，應(yīng)用副詞短語(yǔ)alittle，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：袋子很重，當(dāng)我們把它們放在地上時(shí)，真的很累。tired疲憊的；excited興奮的；surprised驚訝的；interested感興趣的。根據(jù)“Thebagsweresoheavy”可知，背著這么重的袋子會(huì)感覺(jué)很累，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：然而我們叔叔的包幾乎是空的。new新的；old老的；full滿的；empty空的。根據(jù)“Thebagsweresoheavy”以及yet可知，我們的袋子是滿的，而叔叔的袋子是空的，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：每當(dāng)你抱怨任何人或任何事時(shí)，我就在你的包里放一塊石頭。told告訴；complained抱怨；agreed同意；forgot忘記。根據(jù)“aboutanyoneoranything,Iputastoneinyourbags”可知，抱怨事情的時(shí)候就往包里放一塊石頭，complainabout“抱怨”，固定搭配，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：每當(dāng)你以積極的態(tài)度談?wù)撘恍┦虑闀r(shí)，我就拿出一塊石頭。workedout解出；tookout取出；putout熄滅；giveout分發(fā)。根據(jù)“talkedaboutsomethinginanattitudeofpositive（積極的）thinking,I…astone”可知，談?wù)摲e極的想法時(shí)，就會(huì)拿出一塊石頭，故選B?！?0題詳解】句意：這些袋子幾乎裝滿了。half一半；hardly幾乎不；almost幾乎；really真地。根據(jù)“Thebagsweresoheavythatwewerereally…whenweputthemontheground.”可知，袋子幾乎滿了。故選C?！?1題詳解】句意：你把它們記在腦子里就像那些裝在袋子里的石頭一樣。head頭；bag袋子；hand手；mind大腦。根據(jù)“Themorenegativethoughtsyouhave,the…yourmindis.”可知，消極思想是在大腦中。故選D?！?2題詳解】句意：你的消極想法越多，你的思想就越沉重。heavier更重的；lighter更輕的；quicker更快速的；stronger更強(qiáng)壯的。根據(jù)“Themorenegativethoughtsyouhave,the…yourmindis.”可知，消極想法越多，你的思想就越沉重，故選A?！?3題詳解】句意：所以，看看這些袋子，開(kāi)始注意你說(shuō)的話和你怎樣談?wù)撌虑榈?。when當(dāng)……時(shí)；why為什么；how怎樣；where在哪里。根據(jù)“youtalkaboutthings”可知，此處指談?wù)撌虑榈姆绞?，用how引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句，故選C?！?4題詳解】句意：這是我上過(guò)的最重要的一課。lesson課，教訓(xùn)；word單詞；thought思想；ideas想法。根據(jù)“AndIremembermyunclewithgreatlovefor…usoneofthemostimportantlessonsoflife—thepowerofattitude”可知這是叔叔作者和弟弟的一個(gè)教訓(xùn)（一節(jié)課）。故選A?！?5題詳解】句意：我記得我的叔叔帶著極大的愛(ài)，教給我們?nèi)松凶钪匾囊徽n——態(tài)度的力量。learning學(xué)習(xí)；teaching教；having有；reaching到達(dá)。根據(jù)“usoneofthemostimportantlessonsoflife—thepowerofattitude”可知，此處指，教給我們?nèi)松凶钪匾囊徽n，故選B。五、閱讀理解（30分）14、1.onyourlegs2.salad3.Anappetizerisasmalldishoffood./Itisasmalldishoffood.4.Weshouldremembertherulesinawesternrestaurant.5.對(duì)有些人來(lái)說(shuō)，在西餐廳吃飯真的很貴?！窘馕觥俊緦?dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，主要介紹了在西餐廳用餐的餐桌禮儀及人們對(duì)西餐的不同看法?！?題詳解】根據(jù)第二段中的“Whenyousitdown,putthisnapkinonyourlegs”可知，要把餐巾放在腿上，空處應(yīng)為“onyourlegs”，故填onyourlegs。【2題詳解】根據(jù)第二段中的“Afterthesaladcomesthemain(主要的)food.”可知，主菜是在沙拉之后。故填salad?！?題詳解】根據(jù)第二段中的“Manypeopleorderanappetizer(開(kāi)胃菜)forthefirstdish.Anappetizerisasmalldishoffood.”可知，開(kāi)胃菜是一小碟食物。故填A(yù)nappetizerisasmalldishoffood./Itisasmalldishoffood.【4題詳解】通讀全文可知，文章主要介紹了在西餐廳用餐的餐桌禮儀，對(duì)應(yīng)第二段內(nèi)容，所以主題句是第一段中的最后一句“Weshouldremembertherulesinawesternrestaurant.”。故填Weshouldremembertherulesinawesternrestaurant.【5題詳解】Forsomepeople翻譯為“對(duì)有些人來(lái)說(shuō)”；eatingout翻譯為“外面吃飯”；inawesternrestaurant翻譯為“在一家西餐廳”；isreallyexpensive翻譯為“是真的很貴”。故填：對(duì)有些人來(lái)說(shuō)，在西餐廳吃飯真的很貴。15、1.Hemarriedin1582andhadthreechildren.2.你仍然可以看到他的英文版和很多其他語(yǔ)言版本的劇本。3.QueenElizabethI.4.MoYan.5.ThelifeofWilliamShakespeare.【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了莎士比亞的生平?！?題詳解】根據(jù)上下文及語(yǔ)境可知，此句為一般過(guò)去時(shí)。主語(yǔ)為He，謂語(yǔ)為并列謂語(yǔ)，分別為married和hadthreechildren，時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)為in1582，故填Hemarriedin1582andhadthreechildren.【2題詳解】Youcanstill你仍然可以；seehisplays看他的劇本；inEnglishandinmanyotherlanguages用英語(yǔ)和許多其他語(yǔ)言。故填：你仍然可以看到他的英文版和很多其他語(yǔ)言版本的劇本。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“QueenElizabethIenjoyedhisworksverymuch.”可知，QueenElizabethI最喜歡，故填QueenElizabethI.【4題詳解】開(kāi)放型題目，答案不唯一。比如“莫言”，故填MoYan.【5題詳解】根據(jù)“WilliamShakespearewasafamousEnglishwriterofplaysandpoems.”及全文可知，本文主要介紹了莎士比亞的生平，故填ThelifeofWilliamShakespeare.16、1.D2.D3.A4.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了一個(gè)畫(huà)家在電影院前面畫(huà)畫(huà)的故事?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Heoftensitsinfrontofacinema,becauselotsofpeoplegotheretowatchmovies.”可知，他經(jīng)常坐在電影院前，因?yàn)楹芏嗳巳ツ抢锟措娪啊９蔬xD?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Theoldmandrawsverywellandeachpictureonlyneedstendollars.Sotherearealwaysmanypeoplearoundhim.”可知，這位老人畫(huà)得很好，并且每張畫(huà)只需要十美元。所以他周圍總是有很多人。故選D?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，本文講述了一位老畫(huà)家通過(guò)給一個(gè)插隊(duì)的小伙子畫(huà)眼鏡的方式教育他一個(gè)道理：人們?cè)谂抨?duì)時(shí)應(yīng)遵守規(guī)則。這種方式巧妙而有效，所以老畫(huà)家是很聰明的。故選A。【4題詳解】觀點(diǎn)態(tài)度題。本文講述了一位老畫(huà)家通過(guò)給一個(gè)插隊(duì)的小伙子畫(huà)眼鏡的方式教育他一個(gè)道理：人們?cè)谂抨?duì)時(shí)應(yīng)遵守規(guī)則。這也是我們從文章當(dāng)中學(xué)到的。故選C。六、完成句子（10分）17、Ican’twaittosurf【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)可知，本句是陳述句。I作主語(yǔ)；can’twaittodosth為動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)，can’twaittodosurf放在主語(yǔ)之后。故填I(lǐng)can’twaittosurf“我等不及要沖浪了”。18、Momwokemeupasusual【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)可知，本句是陳述句。Mom作主語(yǔ)；wokesbup為固定短語(yǔ)，wokemeup放在主語(yǔ)后；asusual作狀語(yǔ)。故填Momwokemeupasusual“媽媽像往常一樣叫醒我”。19、(w)rote【解析】【詳解】句意：Rick想念他在北京的祖父母，上周末他給他們寫(xiě)了一封信。根據(jù)“aletter”和首字母可知，此處是寫(xiě)信，write“寫(xiě)”，結(jié)合“l(fā)astweekend”，可知“he...alettertothemlastweekend”的時(shí)態(tài)是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞write用過(guò)去式wrote。故填(w)rote。20、Whydoyoulikepandas/Whydoeshe/shelikepandas【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給圖片及答句“Becausetheyareverycute.”可知講述/是喜歡熊貓的原因，應(yīng)詢問(wèn)喜歡的原因，可問(wèn)“你/她/他為什么喜歡熊貓”，時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。詢問(wèn)原因用Why“為什么”提問(wèn)；you“你”，第二人稱，助動(dòng)詞用do；she“她”、he“他”，第三人稱單數(shù)，助動(dòng)詞用does；like“喜歡”；pandas“熊貓”。故填Whydoyoulikepandas/Whydoeshe/shelikepandas。21、Everyonewillstudyathome【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給標(biāo)點(diǎn)可知應(yīng)用陳述句的形式，everyone作主語(yǔ)，放在句首，首字母需要大寫(xiě)，will為助動(dòng)詞，后加動(dòng)詞原形study，作謂語(yǔ)，athome作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)放在句尾，故填Everyonewillstudyathome“每個(gè)人將在家里學(xué)習(xí)”。七、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）22、1.Whatareyoudoing2.Onceuponatime3.Yes,shedid4.changeback5.What’sthenameofthestory【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是A和瑪麗兩個(gè)人的一組對(duì)話，對(duì)話的內(nèi)容是談?wù)撚嘘P(guān)《青蛙王子》的故事?！?題詳解】根據(jù)下文“I’mreadingastorybook.”可知，此處是在詢問(wèn)瑪麗在做什么。故填Whatareyoudoing?！?題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Whatdoesitsay?”及下文“therewasabeautifulgirl.”可知，此處是故事的開(kāi)頭，“很久以前，有一個(gè)美麗的姑娘。”符合語(yǔ)境。故填Onceuponatime?！?題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Didthegirlmeetaniceprince(王子)?”可知，這是一個(gè)一般疑問(wèn)句，需使用Yes或No來(lái)回答。根據(jù)下文“Buttheprincewasafrog(青蛙).”可知，此處是肯定回答，“是的，她遇到了。”符合語(yǔ)境。故填Yes,shedid?！?題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Yes.Thegirl’slovehelpedhimchangebacktotheprince.”可推斷，此處是在詢問(wèn)他最后是否變回了王子，符合語(yǔ)境；changeback“變回，回復(fù)原狀”，助動(dòng)詞did之后跟動(dòng)詞原形。故填changeback。【5題詳解】根據(jù)下文“It’scalledTheFrogPrince.”可知，此處是在詢問(wèn)故事的名字，“故事的名字是什么？”符合語(yǔ)境。故填What’sthenameofthestory。八、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）23、1.Becauseit’safestivaltorememberagreatChinesepoetnamedQuYuan./BecausethefestivalistorememberagreatChinesepoetnamedQuYu