廣東省潮州市2015年高考第二次模擬考試英語一、單項選擇（共20小題，每小題1.5分，共30分）1.Thebookonthetableiswrittenby__________.A.meB.mineC.myselfD.myself2.Iprefer__________towatchTVintheevening.A.toreadabookB.readingabookC.readabookD.toreadingabook3.__________areyoudoing?A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.When4.__________youhavefinishedyourhomework?A.HaveB.HasC.HadD.Having5.Theteacheraskedme__________thequestion.A.answerB.toanswerC.answeringD.answered6.__________Igettothestation,thetrainhasleft.A.BeforeB.AfterC.WhenD.Because7.Hesaidthathe__________inthearmyfortenyears.A.servedB.hadservedC.isservingD.willserve8.__________isyourfavoritecolor?A.WhatB.WhichC.WhoD.How9.__________Iarrived,hehadfinishedhiswork.A.BythetimeB.BythetimethatC.AtthetimethatD.Bythetimewhen10.__________hecamein,Iwasreadingabook.A.WhenB.AfterC.BeforeD.Because11.__________yougotothecinema?A.WouldB.WillC.CanD.Shall12.__________heissotired?A.WhyB.HowC.WhatD.Where13.__________theteacherenteredtheclassroom,allthestudentsstoodup.A.WhenB.AfterC.BeforeD.Because14.__________isyouraddress?A.WhatB.WhereC.HowD.Why15.__________isyourphonenumber?A.WhatB.WhereC.HowD.Why16.__________heissobusy?A.WhyB.HowC.WhatD.Where17.__________youhavefinishedyourhomework?A.HaveB.HasC.HadD.Having18.__________yougototheparty?A.WouldB.WillC.CanD.Shall19.__________hecamein,Iwasreadingabook.A.WhenB.AfterC.BeforeD.Because20.__________theteacherenteredtheclassroom,allthestudentsstoodup.A.WhenB.AfterC.BeforeD.Because二、完形填空（共20小題，每小題1.5分，共30分）Oneday,amanwaswalkingintheforest.Heheardanoiseandlookedaround.Hesawabear.Thebearwasverybigandstrong.Themanwasveryscared.Hestartedtorunaway.Heranandran,butthebearwasfollowinghim.Themanwasgettingmoreandmorescared.Hedidn'tknowwhattodo.Themansawacave.Hethoughtitwasagoodideatohideinthecave.Herantothecaveandhidinside.Thebearfollowedhimandlookedinsidethecave.Thebearsawtheman,buthedidn'tgoin.Thebearjustlookedatthemanandthenleft.Themanwasveryhappy.Heknewthathewassafenow.Hestayedinthecaveforafewhours.Thenhecameoutofthecaveandcontinuedhiswalk.Helearnedaveryimportantlessonthatday:whenyouareindanger,youshouldtrytofindasafeplacetohide.21.Themanwaswalkinginthe__________.A.cityB.forestC.schoolD.home22.Themanhearda__________andlookedaround.A.noiseB.questionC.answerD.story23.Themansawa__________.A.bearB.catC.dogD.bird24.Themanstartedto__________away.A.walkB.runC.flyD.swim25.Themansawa__________.A.caveB.houseC.schoolD.park26.Themanrantothe__________.A.caveB.houseC.schoolD.park27.Thebearfollowedthemanandlookedinsidethe__________.A.caveB.houseC.schoolD.park28.Thebearsawtheman,buthedidn'tgoin.A.bearB.catC.dogD.bird29.Thebearjustlookedatthemanandthen__________.A.leftB.wentC.cameD.went30.Themanlearnedaveryimportant__________thatday.A.lessonB.storyC.questionD.answer三、閱讀理解（共20小題，每小題1.5分，共30分）ATheGreatWallofChinaisoneofthemostfamouslandmarksintheworld.ItisalongwallbuilttoprotectChinafrominvasions.ThewallrunsfromtheeasttothewestofChina,coveringadistanceofabout13,000miles.Itwasbuiltoveraperiodofmorethan2,000years.TheGreatWallwasbuiltbytheancientChinese.ThefirstwallwasbuiltbytheQinDynastyinthe3rdcenturyBC.ThewallwasbuilttoprotecttheempirefromtheHuns,anomadicpeoplefromthenorth.Overtheyears,thewallwasexpandedandrepairedbymanydynasties.TheGreatWallismadeofbricksandstones.Thebricksweremadebyhand,andthestoneswerecarvedintoshape.Thewallisabout20feethighand15feetwideatthetop.Therearewatchtowersatregularintervalsalongthewall.TheGreatWallisnotonlyahistoricallandmark,butalsoaculturalsymbolofChina.ItisasymbolofthedeterminationandcourageoftheancientChinesepeople.ItisalsoasymboloftheunityoftheChinesenation.31.TheGreatWallwasbuilttoprotectChinafrom__________.A.theHunsB.theQinDynastyC.theancientChineseD.invasions32.Thefirstwallwasbuiltbythe__________.A.QinDynastyB.HanDynastyC.TangDynastyD.SongDynasty33.Thewallwasbuiltoveraperiodof__________.A.500yearsB.1,000yearsC.2,000yearsD.3,000years34.TheGreatWallismadeof__________.A.bricksandstonesB.woodandironC.paperandinkD.goldandsilver35.TheGreatWallisabout__________atthetop.A.10feethighB.15feethighC.20feethighD.25feethighBMynameisLily.IamastudentinGrade10.Ilikereadingandwriting.Ihavealotofhobbies,suchasplayingthepiano,drawing,andplayingsports.Ilovereadingbecauseitisagreatwaytorelaxandlearnnewthings.Ihavereadmanybooks,includingnovels,shortstories,andnon-fictionbooks.Myfavoritebookis"HarryPotterandtheSorcerer'sStone"byJ.K.Rowling.Ialsoenjoywritingbecauseitisawaytoexpressmythoughtsandfeelings.Ihavewrittenmanyshortstoriesandpoems.Ihaveplayedthepianoformanyyears.Ihavelearnedmanypiecesofmusic,includingclassicalmusic,popmusic,andjazz.Ialsoenjoydrawing.Ihavedrawnmanypictures,includinglandscapes,animals,andpeople.Iplaysportsregularly.Ilikeplayingbasketball,soccer,andtennis.Ithinkplayingsportsisagoodwaytokeephealthyandstayactive.36.Lilyisastudentin__________.A.Grade8B.Grade9C.Grade10D.Grade1137.Lilylikes__________.A.readingandwritingB.playingthepianoanddrawingC.playingsportsD.alloftheabove38.Lily'sfavoritebookis__________.A."HarryPotterandtheSorcerer'sStone"B."TheCatcherintheRye"C."ToKillaMockingbird"D."TheGreatGatsby"39.Lilyhasplayedthepianofor__________.A.5yearsB.10yearsC.15yearsD.20years40.Lilylikesplaying__________.A.basketballB.soccerC.tennisD.alloftheabove四、完形填空（共20小題，每小題1.5分，共30分）Theworldoftechnologyischangingrapidly,andwithitcomesanewsetofchallengesandopportunities.Oneofthemostsignificantdevelopmentsistheriseofartificialintelligence(AI).AIhasthepotentialtorevolutionizemanyaspectsofourlives,fromhealthcaretotransportation.41.Thepassageisprimarilyabout:A.ThehistoryoftechnologyB.TheimpactofartificialintelligenceC.ThebenefitsofmodernmedicineD.Thefutureoftransportation42.Whatisthemainideaofthesecondparagraph?A.AIisbeingusedinhealthcare.B.AIisbeingusedintransportation.C.AIisbeingusedineducation.D.AIisbeingusedinentertainment.43.Theauthormentionsa"newsetofchallengesandopportunities."Thisphrasesuggeststhat:A.AIisonlybeneficial.B.AIisonlyharmful.C.AIhasbothpositiveandnegativeeffects.D.AIisnotasignificantdevelopment.44.Theword"revolutionize"inthefirstsentenceisclosestinmeaningto:A.improveB.destroyC.ignoreD.avoid45.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasanareawhereAIismakinganimpact?A.EducationB.FinanceC.AgricultureD.Fashion46.Theauthorusestheexampleof"robotsinfactories"to:A.explainhowAIisusedinagriculture.B.illustratethepotentialofAIinmanufacturing.C.describetheroleofAIintheserviceindustry.D.discusstheethicalimplicationsofAI.47.Theword"significant"inthesecondparagraphisclosestinmeaningto:A.importantB.interestingC.complexD.simple48.TheauthorsuggeststhatAIhasthepotentialto:A.replacehumanworkersB.improvethequalityoflifeC.createnewjobsD.alloftheabove49.ThepassageconcludeswithastatementaboutthefutureofAI.Thissuggeststhat:A.thefutureofAIisuncertainB.thefutureofAIispredictableC.thefutureofAIisalreadyhereD.thefutureofAIisinthepast50.WhichofthefollowingisNOTapotentialbenefitofAImentionedinthepassage?A.IncreasedefficiencyB.ImprovedsafetyC.EnhancedcreativityD.Lowercosts五、閱讀理解（共20小題，每小題1.5分，共30分）CThefollowingisanexcerptfromanarticletitled"TheGreenRevolution:ALookBack"byJaneSmith.TheGreenRevolutionwasaperiodofagriculturalinnovationthattookplaceinthemid-20thcentury.Itwascharacterizedbythedevelopmentandwidespreadadoptionofhigh-yieldingvarietiesofcrops,improvedfarmingtechniques,andtheincreaseduseofchemicalfertilizersandpesticides.TheGreenRevolutionhadaprofoundimpactonfoodproductionandglobalhunger.51.Whatisthemaintopicofthearticle?A.TheimpactoftheGreenRevolutiononglobalhungerB.ThehistoryofagriculturalinnovationC.TheroleofchemicalfertilizersinfarmingD.Thebenefitsofhigh-yieldingcropvarieties52.Theauthormentions"high-yieldingvarietiesofcrops."Thisphraserefersto:A.cropsthatproducemorefoodB.cropsthatrequirelesswaterC.cropsthataremoreresistanttodiseaseD.cropsthatareeasiertoharvest53.TheauthorstatesthattheGreenRevolutionhada"profoundimpactonfoodproduction."Thissuggeststhat:A.foodproductionincreasedsignificantlyB.foodproductiondecreasedC.foodproductionremainedstableD.theimpactoftheGreenRevolutionwasminimal54.Theauthorusesthephrase"improvedfarmingtechniques"todescribe:A.newmethodsoffarmingB.traditionalmethodsoffarmingC.theuseofmoderntechnologyinfarmingD.theeliminationoffarming55.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasafactorcontributingtotheGreenRevolution?A.High-yieldingcropvarietiesB.ImprovedfarmingtechniquesC.IncreaseduseofchemicalfertilizersD.Theintroductionofnewfarmmachinery56.TheauthorsuggeststhattheGreenRevolutionhadasignificantimpacton:A.theenvironmentB.globalhungerC.thecostoffoodD.thetasteoffood57.Theword"profound"inthesecondparagraphisclosestinmeaningto:A.deepB.wideC.longD.short58.TheauthorconcludesthearticlebystatingthattheGreenRevolution:A.wasafailureB.wasasuccessC.hadmixedresultsD.wasunnecessary59.WhichofthefollowingisNOTapotentialconsequenceoftheGreenRevolutionmentionedinthearticle?A.IncreasedfoodproductionB.ReducedglobalhungerC.EnvironmentaldamageD.Increasedincomeforfarmers60.Theauthor'spurposeinwritingthearticleisto:A.provideahistoricaloverviewoftheGreenRevolutionB.debatetheethicsofagriculturalinnovationC.promotetheuseofhigh-yieldingcropvarietiesD.encouragetheuseoforganicfarmingpractices六、書面表達(dá)（共1題，滿分15分）Writeashortessay(100-120words)onthefollowingtopic:Describetheimportanceofenvironmentalprotectionintoday'sworld.Whyisitcrucialforindividualsandgovernmentstotakeactiontoprotecttheenvironment?Provideatleasttworeasonstosupportyouranswer.本次試卷答案如下：一、單項選擇1.B解析：本題考查代詞的用法。句意：桌子上的書是我的。mine表示“某人的（所有物）”，用于表示所屬關(guān)系。故選B。2.A解析：本題考查動詞不定式。句意：我更喜歡在晚上讀書而不是看電視。prefertodosth.表示“更喜歡做某事”。故選A。3.A解析：本題考查疑問詞的用法。句意：你在做什么？What表示“什么”，用于詢問事物或情況。故選A。4.A解析：本題考查現(xiàn)在完成時的用法。句意：你完成作業(yè)了嗎？現(xiàn)在完成時表示動作從過去開始，一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在，并且可能還會繼續(xù)下去。故選A。5.B解析：本題考查動詞不定式的用法。句意：老師讓我回答這個問題。asksb.todosth.表示“讓某人做某事”。故選B。6.C解析：本題考查時間狀語從句。句意：在我到達(dá)車站之前，火車已經(jīng)離開了。before表示“在…之前”。故選C。7.B解析：本題考查過去完成時的用法。句意：他說他在軍隊里服役了十年。過去完成時表示在過去某個時間點(diǎn)之前已經(jīng)完成的動作。故選B。8.A解析：本題考查疑問詞的用法。句意：你最喜歡的顏色是什么？What表示“什么”，用于詢問事物或情況。故選A。9.A解析：本題考查時間狀語從句。句意：在我到達(dá)的時候，他已經(jīng)完成了工作。bythetime表示“在…時候”。故選A。10.A解析：本題考查時間狀語從句。句意：他進(jìn)來的時候，我正在看書。when表示“當(dāng)…時候”。故選A。11.A解析：本題考查情態(tài)動詞的用法。句意：你會去看電影嗎？would表示“會”，用于提出建議或請求。故選A。12.B解析：本題考查疑問詞的用法。句意：他為什么這么累？how表示“怎么”，用于詢問方式或程度。故選B。13.A解析：本題考查時間狀語從句。句意：老師進(jìn)來的時候，所有學(xué)生都站了起來。when表示“當(dāng)…時候”。故選A。14.A解析：本題考查疑問詞的用法。句意：你的地址是什么？What表示“什么”，用于詢問事物或情況。故選A。15.A解析：本題考查疑問詞的用法。句意：你的電話號碼是什么？What表示“什么”，用于詢問事物或情況。故選A。16.B解析：本題考查疑問詞的用法。句意：他為什么這么忙？how表示“怎么”，用于詢問方式或程度。故選B。17.A解析：本題考查現(xiàn)在完成時的用法。句意：你完成作業(yè)了嗎？現(xiàn)在完成時表示動作從過去開始，一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在，并且可能還會繼續(xù)下去。故選A。18.A解析：本題考查情態(tài)動詞的用法。句意：你會去看派對嗎？would表示“會”，用于提出建議或請求。故選A。19.A解析：本題考查時間狀語從句。句意：他進(jìn)來的時候，我正在看書。when表示“當(dāng)…時候”。故選A。20.A解析：本題考查時間狀語從句。句意：老師進(jìn)來的時候，所有學(xué)生都站了起來。when表示“當(dāng)…時候”。故選A。二、完形填空21.B解析：本題考查上下文理解。句意：有一天，一個男人在森林里散步。根據(jù)下文描述，他遇到了一只熊，可知他在森林里。故選B。22.A解析：本題考查上下文理解。句意：他聽到了一聲響動，四處張望。根據(jù)下文描述，他看到了一只熊，可知他聽到了聲音。故選A。23.A解析：本題考查上下文理解。句意：他看到了一只熊。根據(jù)下文描述，他看到了一只熊，可知他看到了一只熊。故選A。24.B解析：本題考查上下文理解。句意：他開始跑開。根據(jù)下文描述，他開始逃跑，可知他開始跑。故選B。25.A解析：本題考查上下文理解。句意：他看到了一個山洞。根據(jù)下文描述，他躲進(jìn)了山洞，可知他看到了一個山洞。故選A。26.A解析：本題考查上下文理解。句意：他跑到了山洞里。根據(jù)下文描述，他躲進(jìn)了山洞，可知他跑到了山洞里。故選A。27.A解析：本題考查上下文理解。句意：熊跟在他后面，朝山洞里看。根據(jù)下文描述，熊跟在他后面，朝山洞里看，可知熊跟在他后面，朝山洞里看。故選A。28.A解析：本題考查上下文理解。句意：熊看到了他，但沒有進(jìn)去。根據(jù)下文描述，熊沒有進(jìn)去，可知熊看到了他，但沒有進(jìn)去。故選A。29