2024-2025學(xué)年七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)期末復(fù)習(xí)專項(xiàng)北師大版（2024）

（期末考點(diǎn)培優(yōu)）專題08選詞填空

學(xué)校:姓名：班級(jí)：考號(hào)：

請(qǐng)先閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。每個(gè)詞限用一次。

whichfruitstoothmakevegetablesforalwaysfatbetastehealth

Arevegetablesgood?Ofcourseyes!Fresh]suchascarrotsandonionsaregood

2ourhealth.Butalotofchildrendon'tliketoeatvegetables.Somechildren3say

nowhentheirparentsaskthemtoeatvegetables.

Alotofchildrenliketoeatjunkfoodbecauseofifsgood4.Theylikeeatinghot

dogs,hamburgers,cakesandFrenchfries.Alotofjunkfoodhastoomuchsugaror5.

Sugarseemstotastegood,buttoomuchsugarisbadforchildren's6.

Almostallmotherslikehealthyfood.Freshvegetablesbelongtohealthyfoodandtheyare

goodforchildren's7.Forexample,carrotsaregoodfortheireyes.There8alot

ofvegetablessuchaslettuces,cabbages,carrots,potatoesandcucumbers.9vegetables

doyoulikeeating?

Mothersalsowanttheirkidstoeat10suchasbananas,apples,oranges,peaches,

pears,strawberriesandpineapples.Itisagoodideatosubstitute（代替）dessertwithfruit.11

theirchildreneatvegetables,somemothersusefruitorvegetablestomakesalad.

閱讀兩篇短文,從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或短語(yǔ)并用其正確形式填空,使短文通順,意思完整，

每詞或短語(yǔ)限用一次。

withfriendlyvisitorenjoyablebefamousfor

I'mabigfanoftravelling.Thisyear,IwanttogotoLondon.It12itslonghistory

andculture.PeopleinLondonare13andhelpful.Theyarehappytotellthe14

abouttheircity.

TheweatherinLondonisnice.Thecityisnearthesea,soit'snotverycoldinwinterand

it'snotveryhotinsummerButLondonisalsoafoggycity（霧都）anditoftenrains.Peoplethere

2025年

oftengoout15anumbrella（雨傘）.Therainalsokeepstheparksandgardensgreenall

year.Peopleherespendlotsoftimeonthegreenspace.Ifsreally16.

cyclingflatnorthlandscapesrunsthrough

The17aredifferentinLondon.Ithas18land,manyriversandgreen

parks.TheThamesRiver19Londonfromwesttoeast.Sothecityhastwoparts:the

southernandthe20part.

Londonisabeautifulcity.YoucantakeatripinLondonwithyourfriends.Youcanenjoy

thebeautyofplacesofinterestliketheTowerofLondon.Youcanalsogo21aroundthe

cityandlearnmoreaboutthecity.

請(qǐng)先閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，每個(gè)詞限用一次。

（每小題1分）

jogbalancebecomeimportantchoosehourhabitweighifneedto

“Earlytobedandearlytorisecanmakeamanhealthy.^^Itmeansthatwhenwegotobed

early,wecangetupearlythenextmorning.Thenwecan22healthy.Thisistrue.To

keephealthy,wemusthaveenoughsleep.Expertssaythatschool-agedchildrenmayneedmore

thanten23ofsleepaday.24childrendonothaveenoughsleep,theycan'tdo

theirworkverywell.

Wealsoneedexercise.Walking,25swimmingandplayinggamesareallexercise.

Exercisekeepsusstrong.Italsohelpstheblood（血）tomovethroughthebody.Thisisvery

26Ourbloodtakesthenutrition（營(yíng)養(yǎng)）27allpartsofourbody.Theheadalso

28blood.Soexercisehelpsusthinkfast.

Besides,weshouldhaveagoodeating29.Weshouldhavea30diet.

We'dbetternoteatfoodwithtoomuchfat.Wemayputon31.Eatingvegetablesand

fruitisagood32.Andremembertodrinkenoughwatereveryday.

從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語(yǔ)并用其適當(dāng)?shù)男问教羁?，每個(gè)單詞或短語(yǔ)只能用一次。

becauseof,enjoy,nature,one,getcloseto,add,know,luck,like,forexample

Altay,aplaceintheXinjiangUygurAutonomousRegion,isverybeautiful.However,inthe

past,fewpeople33aboutit.

34,aTVshowcalledTotheWonder（《我的阿勒泰》）madeitfamous.Theshow

showedthe35beautyofAltay,withwhitemountains,clearlakes,andoldvillages.Ifs

reallyagoodplace36nature.Atthesametime,therearemanyinterestingthingstodoin

Altay,37,youcantryskiingduringthecoldseason.Youcanalsotrydeliciouslocalfood

38specialnoodlesandsweetmilktea.

Localpeoplearenowattractingmorevisitorstocomeby39moreinteresting

activities.Then,visitingAltaywillbeamore40experience.

Itisnot41timethataTVshowmakesaplacepopularforvisitors.DaliinYunnan

Province,alsobecomesapopularplaceofinterest42interestingTVshows.

用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，使短文完整正確。（每個(gè)單詞限用一次，每空限填一個(gè)

單詞。）

childbehealthymakecolourforkeepswimthreeyou

Summermeanshotweather,moreoutdooractivitiesandallkindsoffruitandvegetables.

Howcan43keephealthyinthisseason?Here44somegoodadvice.

First,eatanddrink45.Whatishealthytoeatinsummer?Freshandlightfood.

Fishishealthyfood.Itcan46youstrong.47fruitandvegetablesare

everywhere.Theyaregood48youreyes.Whatistodrink?Wateristheexcellentdrink

toletyou49coolinhotsummer.

Second,playwatersportstokeepcool.Dowatersportslike50andotherwater

sports.Theycankeepyoucoolandhealthyatthesametime.Butyou'dbetterstaywith51

parents.

52,getenoughsleep.Thedayislongandthenightisshortinsummer.Students

needsleepwhentheyaretired.Studentsusuallyneedatleast8hoursofsleepeverynight.

閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填

一詞，每詞限用一次。

2025年

bring,friend,they,excuse,door,for,knock,if,dark,child

Foralongtime,Annelivesonherown.Shedoesn'tliketobe53,andshedoesn't

wanttotalktoothers,either（也）.Oneday,shemovestoanewhouse.Sheknowsapoorfamily

livesnextdoor-amotherwithhertwosons.Annethinks,"54Italktothem,theymay

cometomyhouseandevenaskmeforhelp.Itisbetternottospeakwith55

Onenight,thepowergoesout（停電）andtheroombecomesvery56.WhenAnne

looksforacandle,thereisaknockatherdoor.46Hello,Miss?Areyouthere?^^aboyasks.

Anneknowsitisoneofthe57fromthefamilynextdoor.Annedoesn'twanttoopen

thedoor.

“Hemustwanttoask58candles（蠟燭）.Thisistoobad!”Annethinks.

However,theboykeeps59.Anneopensthedoorjustalittleandthechildasks,

"60me,doyouhaveacandle?^^

“No!"Annesaysunhappily.Beforeshecloses（關(guān)）the61thechildgiveshera

candleandsays,“Thisisforyou,Miss.Mymumsentmeto62itforyoubecauseMum

saidyoumightneedit.”

Annestandsthere,surprised.Atthatmoment,shefeelsherfaceturnsredbutherheartislit

up（被點(diǎn)亮）.

選詞填空。用方框中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。

improveitsweetchoiceapplecoldwhenusuallyservelikesnack

Doyouknowbingtanghulu!Bingtanghuluisatraditional63innorthern（d匕方的）

China.Now,bingtanghuluvendorsoften64thisdelicioustreatonstreetsinalmostevery

Chinesecity.Ifsquitecommontoseepeopletakebingtanghulu65theywalkorshopon

streets.

Bingtanghuluismadeoffruit.66thefruitforbingtanghuluishawthorn（山楂）.

However,therearemore67forcustomersnow.Somebingtanghuluismadewithother

fruitlikestrawberriesandoranges.Thereishardcandyonthefruit.68thetaste,some

bingtanghuluvendorsevencoveritinchocolatesyrup（糖漿）.

BingtanghuluisabitlikeacandyappleintheUnitedStates.Thatisa（n）69with

sugarcandyoutside.Theappleisonastick（棍子）.Soyoucanhold70likealollipop（棒

棒糖）.USkids71itverymuch.

Bingtanghuluisalsowelcomein72countrieslikeRussia.Russianpeoplethinkthe

73snackisdeliciousandspecial.

閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從方框中選出恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語(yǔ)填空，使語(yǔ)意通順完整。每

個(gè)選項(xiàng)只能使用一次，每框有一項(xiàng)剩余。

A.mayB.havingC.membersD.coinE.

theF.a

Jiaozi,alsoknownasChinesedumplings,isoneofthemostimportantfoodsinChinese

NewYear.Traditionally,the74ofafamilygettogethertomakedumplingsonNewYears

Eve.They75hideacoininoneofthedumplings.Thepersonwhoeatstheonewiththe

76willbelikelytohavegoodluck.AstheSpringFestivalmarksthestartof77new

year,peoplechoosetoeatjiaoziinthehopeof78agoodfutureinthecomingnewyear.

A.isB.kindsC.areDvegetablesE.inF.

your

Basedon（基于）79taste,youcanmakedifferent80ofChinese

dumplingsusingdifferentfillings（餡）.Theycanbeanythingfrom81,meattoseafood.

Whateverthefillingsare,thewrapping（包）skillneedstobegoodenoughtomakejiaozi

good-looking.

There82differencesindifferentareasinwaysofmakingjiaoziorevenservingit.

Forexample,dumplingwrappersaremadewitharollingpin（搟面杖）83Beijingand

Hebei,whileinsomepartsofInnerMongolia,wrappersarehand-pressed.

用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，使短文完整正確。（每個(gè)單詞限用一次，每空限填一個(gè)

單詞。）

watchfriendmusiceitheronetakeboyquickplayhe

DearSteve,

2025年

IfsSaturdaytoday.Ifs7:00p.m.nowinShanxi,China.I'mwritingtotellyousomething

aboutmylifehere.Myfatheris84CCTVnewsnow.Hewatchesiteverydaybecause

thafs85favouriteshow.Mybrotherisusingthecomputerinhisroom.Healways

86computergamesatweekends.MydogHenryissmilingandcomingtome.Hewantsme

to87awalkwithhiminthepark.Whata（n）88dog!Onthestreet,carsand

busesarecomingandgoing89.Thereisa90playinghisguitarandsinging

songsonthestreet.Also,therearesome91playingballgamesinfrontofthe

supermarket.Ifsreallyanoisynight,butpeopleareallhappy.

IknowyouliveinNewYork.Whatareyouandyourfamilydoingnow?Maybeyouare

92gettinguporsleeping.Whafsthe93thingyoudoaftergettingup?

Pleasewritetomesoon.Bestwishes!

Yours,

Jenny

請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇內(nèi)容，用方框中所給詞的正確形式填空，使短文通順、連貫。（方

框中有兩個(gè)詞為多余項(xiàng)）。

dishstoprulerelaxbadshegetthreeoutsidefollownotwe

LittleBobisonlythreeyearsold.Therearefivepeopleinhisfamilyandheisthe94

child.Hehasabrotherandasister.Theyhavetogetupearlyandgotoschool.Theyneedtodo

the95andmaketheirbeds.Theyhavetoreadbooksbeforegoingtobed.Theyhave

many96.Bobdoesn'tneedtodothese.Butthereisoneruleforhim:97cross

thestreetalone（獨(dú)自過(guò)街道）.

Ifsanicedaytoday.Bob'sbrotherandsistergotoschool.Hismotheriscookinginthe

kitchen.Heisplayingball98.Theballrunstothestreet.Bobwants99it.He

forgets（忘i己）therule!Hedoesn'tseeacarcoming.Luckily,themaninthecarseesBoband

100quickly（快地）.

Momcomesoutfromhome.Bobsees101andcries（哭）.Hefeels102

aboutit."Mom,I'msorry.Idon'tfollowtherule,^^hesays.Hegetsagoodlesson:always

103Mom'srules.

請(qǐng)從方框內(nèi)選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使文章完整連貫。注意每空一詞，每詞僅用

一次，有兩詞為多余項(xiàng)。

withhappynervousbutalsotheyfallanexampleandbeof

LastFridaywasourschooFsSportDay.Theplaygroundwasfilled104balloons

andflowers.Andtheweatherwasfine.Everyone105happy.

Thereweremanyexcitingactivitiesonthatday.For106,weallwantedtowatch

the100-metrerunningrace.Thoserunnersweresofast.Myfriends107tookpartinthe

race.Theydidn'twin,buttheytriedtheirbesttorunfastandenjoyed108.Wesawoneof

thefunniestthingswhenmyfriendJackstartedtorun.He109downandgothurt.

However,hedidn'tcry110laughedandkeptrunning.Itwas111unusual

memory.Ijoinedintheswimminggame.Iwasalittle112atfirst.ButwhenIheardmy

friendscallingmyname,Iswamfasterandwonthefirstplacesuccessfully.

SportDayisn?tjustaboutwinning.Ifsaboutfindingthe113withfriends.

根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇內(nèi)容，從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，并用其正確形式填空。將單詞填寫在答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)

的橫線上。每個(gè)單詞只能用一次。

firstithealthypopularforplacetastesocookjust

QiaojiaoBeef（蹺腳牛肉）isaspecialdishinLeshan,Sichuan.Itisfamousforthegood

tasteandfunnyname.PeopleeatQiaojiaoBeef114overonehundredyears.Youmay

wonderhowthisChinesedishgot115name.

The116persontocookQiaojiaoBeefwasanolddoctor.Thedoctorfoundthat

somepeoplekilledthecowsonlytoeattheirmeat,theydidn'teatotherthings,likeintestines（腸）

andstomachs.Hethoughtitwasawaste,H7thedoctoraskedpeopleforthosethings.He

washedthemand118theminthehotsoupwithsomeherbalmedicines（草藥）.Thesoup

wasdeliciousandcouldhelppeoplekeep119.Thenthedoctormadethedishforfreetothe

poorpeople.

Later,moreandmorepeoplecameto120it.Buttherewerenotmany121for

allthepeopletositin.Manyofthem122satbythedoor,crossed（交叉）theirlegs,and

2025年

enjoyedthedeliciousdish.Thafshowitgotthename“QiaojiaoBeef'.

QiaojiaoBeefisgetting123now.Wecanseeandhearthespecialname

everywhere.

請(qǐng)先閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，并將答案填寫到答

題卡的相應(yīng)位置。每個(gè)詞限用一次。

withtheydifferentliferulekitchenrelaxalsobequietfeel

Doyouliketogotothemuseum?Yes?Soyoumustknowtherearealwaysmany124

inmuseums-noplaying,notouching,nofood,etc.Butthingsare125inPleaseTouch

Museum.

PleaseTouchMuseumisoneofthebestchildren'smuseumsintheUSA.Here,children

don'tneedtokeep126.Ifseasytoseethemtalkingandplaying127theirfamilies

inthosehalls.Childrencanalsolearnand128thingsbytouching.

InPleaseTouchMuseum,there129manyinterestingexhibits（展品）onart,history,

science,andmoreforchildren.Oneofthechildren'sfavoritesisFoodFamily.Children

liketoplaygamesheretheybuyfoodatthe“store“andmakedinnerinthe"130It's

goodpracticetolearn131skills,isn'tit?StorytimeHouseis132afunexhibition.

Lotsofchildrenlikereadingand133here,too.Afterahappymorning,familiesdon'tneed

toleavethemuseumtohavelunch.Childrencanalwaysfind134favoritefoodinthecafe

（小餐館）ofPleaseTouchMuseum.

Doyouwanttolearnthroughplaying?CometoPleaseTouchMuseum\

根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇內(nèi)容，從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，并用其正確形式填空。將單詞填寫在答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)

的橫線上。每個(gè)單詞只能用一次。

practisehobbysawnervousjoyshehowagreeflowerbetter

Oneday,Isawmygrandmadoingpaper-cutting.Shemademanybeautiful135and

animalswithredpaper.Iaskedif（是否）shecouldteachme,andshe136happily.

Atfirst,Iwas137becauseitwashardformetoholdonescissorsandfollowthe

lines.Butmygrandmawaspatient.Sheshowedme138tocutslowly.Shealsoshowedme

someeasyexamplesto139.

Throughmypractice,myskillsofdoingpaper-cuttinggot140.Istartedto

understandhowsomakemyowndesigns（設(shè)計(jì)）.Soon,myroomwasfullofcolourfulworks,and

Iwassoproudofmyself.AndthenIchosethebestoneformygrandmaandgaveitto141

asabirthdaypresent.Mygrandmawassoexcitedwhenshe142thegift.

Doingpaper-cuttingbecomesmyfavourite143.Itisinterestingandexciting.Inever

knewpaper-cuttingwassowonderful.Italwaysbringsme144.NowI'minapaper-cutting

clubandIhopetomeetmorefriendswiththesamelove.

請(qǐng)從方框內(nèi)選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使文章完整連貫。注意每空一詞，每詞僅用

一次，有兩詞為多余項(xiàng)。請(qǐng)將答案寫在答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答題位置上。

butforestleaveeverexcitingwithno

Iwillmoveoutandstartanewlife.However,Icannever145mycatCookie

behind.SoIwillcarrymybestanimalfriend146me!

Inthenextthreeandahalfyears,wewilltravelover70,000kmaroundAustralia.Wewill

seemany147,mountainsandlakestogether.Thisyear,we'llspendthreemonthsinthe

mountain.I'm148totakethistrip,butI'mnotsureaboutCookie'sidea.

Sheenjoysnewplaces,149shedoesn'tlikegoingtoofarfromourcar.Sheloves

tositinthefrontandwatchmedrive.IpostourphotosontheInternetandwishtohearfrom

peopleallovertheworld.

Wearelucky.WealwayshaveeachotherandCookieteachesmealesson.Wedon'tneeda

lottobehappy.Alittlefood,waterandalotoflovewillbeenough.

閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填

一詞，每詞限用一次。

2025年

beautifulwatchdangerscaretheysymbolmakeforrealbecause

Whichanimaldoyouthinkis“thekingoftheanimals^^,theelephant,thelionorthetiger?I

thinkthetigeris“thekingoftheanimals^^.150youcanfindsomeblacklines（線）onthe

tiger?sforehead（前額）.ThelineslookliketheChineseword"Wang".It'soneofthe151

ofthekinginChinese.

Tigersaredangerousanimals.Theylikeeatingmeat.Theyhaveyellowand152

furwithblacklines.Tigerscanrunveryfast.Peoplelike153theminthezoo,butthey

usuallyfeel154whentigerswalktothem.

Mostpeoplethinktigersaredangerous,buttheydon'tknowtigersarein155now.

Peoplecutdownmanytrees,sotigersarelosing156homes.Thereareonlyabout70

SiberiantigersinChina.Lotsofpeoplewanttokillthem157theirfur.Wemustsave

tigersandnotbuythings158oftheirfur.They159needourhelp.Lefstake

actions!

請(qǐng)從方框內(nèi)選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使文章完整連貫。注意每空一詞，每詞僅用

一次，有兩詞為多余項(xiàng)。

doLucywarmhephotoscarywiththanksaybutdangerlook

DearTony,

Iamgladtohearfromyou.I'monatrip160myparentsandfriends.Letmetell

youwhatweare161atthemoment.

Todayit'ssunny.Thesunisshiningbrightly.Myfatheristaking162.He'salways

busyandifsdifficultfor163totakeaholiday.Sohe164veryhappynow.My

motherispreparingforthepicnic.Mysisteriscallingherfriendandenjoyingthe165

sun.

Oh,dear!Look!166kiteisinthetreenow.Tomwantstoclimbthetreeandgetit

back.167hismotherneverletshimdoitbecauseit'stoo168.Pollyisflying

hightogetthekiteforLucy.Lucyisveryhappytogetthekiteback.She169Polly.

OK.Ihavetostopnow.It'stimeforlunch.

Yours,

Mike

請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇內(nèi)容，用方框中所給詞的正確形式填空，使短文通順、連貫。方

框中有兩個(gè)詞為多余項(xiàng)。

we,have,favourite,they,be,strawberry,good,like,keep,way,important,bad

Ourfamilyhasabigfridge.Ithaslotsofdeliciousfood.There170somemeat,milk,

vegetablesandfruitinit.Wehavesomefish,pork,chicken,pears,171,cabbagesand

potatoes.Fishandmilkaregoodfor172teeth,sotheyarehealthyfood.Drinkingmilk

everydayisalsomy173tokeephealthy.Ilovethetasteofit.Whafsmore,Iusually

174fruitafterlunch.

Wedon'thaveanyjunkfoodinthefridge,becauseitisbadforus.Wealsohavesome

applejuiceandcola.My175drinkisapplejuice.IliketodrinkitwhenIamthirsty.

However,mybrother176colabest.Heknowsifsunhealthy,andhe'lltrytodrinkless.

Beinghealthyis177forus.Choosinggoodfoodanddrinkcan178us

healthy.Ifweeat179andtakemoreexercise,wecanhavefunandkeephealthy!

用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，使短文完整正確。（每個(gè)單詞限用一次，每空限填一個(gè)

單詞。）

youbeusebecausetellteenagerwarmhealthyonewear

Whenyouhaveacold,youmaynotwanttodoanything.Here180somegoodways

tohelpyoufeelbetter.

181,getenoughsleep.Whenyougotothedoctor,heorshealways182you

togetenoughsleep.183ourbodieswillfightagainstviruses（對(duì)抗病毒）whenwesleep.

184shouldsleepforeighttoninehoursaday.

Second,cathealthyfood.Eating185isimportant.Forexample,drinkingmuch

wateris186whenyouhaveacold.Eatingfoodwithprotein（蛋白質(zhì)）isalsohelpful.Milk,

chicken,fishandeggsbelongtoproteinproducts（產(chǎn)品）.

Third,wearwarmclotheswhenitbecomescoolorcold.Youshould187coatsand

sweaters.Youcanalsowearapairofglovesinwintertokeep188.

2025年

Fourth,doexercise.Thiscanmakeyoukeephealthy.Youcandoitthreetimesaweek.You

canplaybasketballwith189friends.Youcanalsotakeawalkwithyourfamilyinthepark.

用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，使短文完整正確。（每個(gè)單詞限用一次，每空只填一個(gè)

單詞。）

bedaynoisetwohappyfocusunderstandtheyrulerelax

Therearemanyfamilyrulesinmyhome.Sometimesmymothersays,"Don'tbe

190!”ThenIhavetostopplayingthegameandkeepquiet.Everytime,Iwanttoeat

ice-cream,myfatheralwayssays,“No,Tina.Ifsbadforyourhealth!?,Ithinkmyparents191

toostrict.Mostofthetime,Ifeel192abouttherules.Myparentsmakesomanyrulesfor

me.Whycan'tImakesomerulesfor193?

Myfirstruleis"Don'tusephonestoomuch!^^Myparentsareverytiredaftera194

work,sotheyenjoy195themselvesbyusingtheirphonesathome.ButIthinkwecan

spendtimewitheachotherinsteadofstayingalone.

Thesecondruleisaboutourlivesontheweekenddoingsomethingtogether!On

weekends,mymomusuallydoeshouseworkandmydad196onhiswork.Ifwefollow

thisrule,wecandolotsofthingstogether.Wecangotothemovies,ridebikesorjusttakeawalk

onceor197aweektogether.Ithinkwecanbehappierand198eachother

better.

Ihopethese199canworkinmyfamily.Ifallofusfollowthem,wecanhavea

colorfullife.Doyouthinkso?

2025年

參考答案及試題解析

1.vegetables2.for3.always4.taste5.fat6.teeth7.health8.are

9.Which10.fruits11.Tomake

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了蔬菜和水果對(duì)兒童健康的重要性，以及兒童飲食中存在的問題和應(yīng)

對(duì)建議。

1.句意：像胡蘿卜和洋蔥這樣的新鮮蔬菜對(duì)我們的健康有好處。根據(jù)"suchascarrotsand

onions”可知，此處指蔬菜，備選詞vegetables“蔬菜”符合語(yǔ)境。故填vegetables。

2.句意：像胡蘿卜和洋蔥這樣的新鮮蔬菜對(duì)我們的健康有好處?！癰egoodfdr”為固定短語(yǔ)，

意為“對(duì)……有好處"，故填for。

3.句意：當(dāng)父母讓孩子吃蔬菜時(shí)，有些孩子總是說(shuō)“不”。此處需用副詞修飾動(dòng)詞say,備

選詞always"總是"符合語(yǔ)境，故填always?

4.句意：許多孩子喜歡吃垃圾食品，因?yàn)樗兜篮??！癵oodtaste”表示"好的味道"，此處taste

為名詞，故填taste。

5.句意:許多垃圾食品含有太多的糖或脂肪。根據(jù)"toomuchsugaror”可知，此處需填與“糖”

并列的名詞，備選詞fat“脂肪”符合語(yǔ)境，故填fat。

6.句意：糖似乎味道不錯(cuò)，但過(guò)多的糖對(duì)孩子們的牙齒有害。根據(jù)“toomuchsugarisbadfdr

children's”可知此處指牙齒，需用復(fù)數(shù)形式teeth,故填teeth。

7.句意：新鮮蔬菜屬于健康食品，它們對(duì)孩子的健康有益。"children's”后接名詞，備選詞

health“健康”符合語(yǔ)境，故填healtho

8.句意：有很多蔬菜，如生菜、卷心菜、胡蘿卜、土豆和黃瓜?！皌herebe”句型遵循就近原

則，“alotofvegetables”為復(fù)數(shù)，be動(dòng)詞用are,故填are。

9.句意：你喜歡吃哪種蔬菜？根據(jù)"vegetablesdoyoulikeeating?”可知此處詢問種類，

which“哪一種”符合語(yǔ)境，句首首字母大寫，故填Which。

10.句意：媽媽們也希望孩子們吃水果，如香蕉、蘋果、橙子、桃子、梨、草莓和菠蘿。根

據(jù)“suchasbananas,apples...5,可知此處指水果，需用復(fù)數(shù)形式fruits,故填fruits?

11.句意：為了讓孩子們吃蔬菜，一些媽媽用水果或蔬菜做沙拉。根據(jù)"usefruitorvegetables

tomakesalad”可知此處表示讓孩子吃蔬菜，此處表示目的，用動(dòng)詞不定式tomake,句首首

字母大寫，故填Tomake。

12.isfamousfor13.friendly14.visitors15.with16.enjoyable

2025年

17.landscapes18.flat19.runsthrough20.northern21.cycling

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了主要介紹了倫敦的歷史文化、風(fēng)土人情以及自然景觀。

12.句意：它以其悠久的歷史和文化聞名。根據(jù)“itslonghistoryandculture.”及備選詞可知，

是指?jìng)惗匾杂凭玫臍v史和文化聞名，befamousfbr"因……聞名”，時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)

是It,be用is。故填isfamousforo

13.句意：倫敦人友好且樂于助人。根據(jù)“PeopleinLondonare…”及備選詞可知，是指?jìng)惗?/p>

人很友好，用形容詞行iendly“友好的”，作表語(yǔ)。故填friendly。

14.句意：他們樂于向游客介紹他們的城市。根據(jù)"tellthe…abouttheircity.”及備選詞可知，

是指告訴游客關(guān)于他們的城市，空處用名詞復(fù)數(shù)visitors“游客”，表泛指。故填visitors。

15.句意:那里的人們經(jīng)常帶著傘出去。此處表示伴隨，用介詞with,意為“帶著雨傘”。故

填witho

16.句意：這真的很愉快。根據(jù)“Peopleherespendlotsoftimeonthegreenspace”可知,是指

在綠地度過(guò)時(shí)光是很愉快的，用形容詞enjoyable“愉快的”作表語(yǔ)。故填enjoyable。

17.句意：倫敦的風(fēng)景是不同的。根據(jù)“l(fā)and,manyriversandgreenparks”可知，是在介紹風(fēng)

景，用名詞復(fù)數(shù)landscapes“風(fēng)景”作主語(yǔ)。故填landscapes。

18.句意:它擁有平地、許多河流和綠色公園。根據(jù)“…land”及備選詞可知，是指平坦的土

地，用形容詞flar平的”，作定語(yǔ)。故填flat。

19.句意：泰晤士河從西到東流經(jīng)倫敦。根據(jù)"Londonfiromwesttoeast”可知，是指河流從

西到東流經(jīng)倫敦，runthrough“貫穿”，描述事實(shí)，時(shí)態(tài)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是單數(shù)，動(dòng)詞用

第三人稱單數(shù)形式。故填runsthrough。

20.句意：所以這個(gè)城市有兩個(gè)部分：南部和北部。根據(jù)“thesouthern”及備選詞可知，此處

是指北部，用形容詞northern“北部的”，作定語(yǔ)。故填northern。

21.句意：你還可以騎自行車環(huán)游城市，了解更多關(guān)于城市的信息。根據(jù)“g。”及備選詞可知，

此處是固定短語(yǔ)gocycling“騎自行車”。故填cyclingo

22.become23.hours24.If25.jogging26.important27.to28.needs

29.habit30.balanced31.weight32.choice

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了保持健康的重要性，并從睡眠、運(yùn)動(dòng)、飲食三個(gè)方面給出了建議。

22.句意:然后我們就能變得健康。根據(jù)"Thenwecan...healthy.”和備選詞可知，此處表達(dá)變

得健康，become“變得”符合句意，情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can后接動(dòng)詞原形。故填become。

2025年

23.句意：專家說(shuō)，學(xué)齡兒童每天可能需要超過(guò)十個(gè)小時(shí)的睡眠。根據(jù)"Expertssaythat

school-agedchildrenmayneedmorethanten...ofsleepaday.”和備選詞可知，此處表達(dá)十個(gè)小

時(shí)的睡眠，hour“小時(shí)”符合句意，ten后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式hours。故填hours。

24.句意:如果孩子們沒有足夠的睡眠，他們就不能很好地完成工作。根據(jù)“…childrendonot

haveenoughsleep,theycan,tdotheirworkverywell.”和備選詞可知，此處表達(dá)如果，ir如果”

符合句意，引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句，句首首字母大寫。故填I(lǐng)f。

25.句意：散步、慢跑、游泳和玩游戲都是鍛煉。根據(jù)"Walking,...swimmingandplayinggames

areallexercise.”和備選詞可知，此處表達(dá)運(yùn)動(dòng)類鍛煉，jog“慢跑”符合句意，且與“Walking”

和“swimming”并列，應(yīng)使用動(dòng)名詞形式j(luò)ogging。故填jogging。

26.句意：這是非常重要的。根據(jù)“Thisisvery...”和備選詞可知，此處表達(dá)鍛煉是非常重要

的，important”重要的”符合句意，且在句中作表語(yǔ)。故填importanto

27.句意：我們的血液把營(yíng)養(yǎng)輸送到我們身體的各個(gè)部位。根據(jù)“Ourbloodtakesthe

nutrition...allpartsofourbody.”和備選詞可知，此處表達(dá)把營(yíng)養(yǎng)輸送到我們身體的各個(gè)部位，

takesth.to...“把某物帶到...”,動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。故填to。

28.句意：頭部也需要血液。根據(jù)“Theheadalso...blood.”和備選詞可知，此處表達(dá)需要血液，

need“需要”符合句意，且主語(yǔ)“Thehead”為單數(shù)，應(yīng)使用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。故填needs。

29.句意：此外，我們應(yīng)該有一個(gè)良好的飲食習(xí)慣。根據(jù)"Besides,weshouldhaveagood

eating…”和備選詞可知，此處表達(dá)良好的飲食習(xí)慣，habi儼習(xí)慣，符合句意，且在句中作賓語(yǔ)，

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