機(jī)密★啟用前襄州區(qū)2024—2025學(xué)年度下學(xué)期期末學(xué)業(yè)質(zhì)量調(diào)研監(jiān)測(cè)八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)（本試卷共8頁(yè)，滿分90分，考試時(shí)間100分鐘）注意事項(xiàng)：1.答題前，請(qǐng)將學(xué)校、姓名、考試號(hào)填寫(xiě)清楚，使用2B鉛筆填涂考試號(hào)，并在規(guī)定位置貼好條形碼。2.選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題必須使用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆答題，不得用鉛筆或圓珠筆答題；字體工整、筆跡清楚。3.請(qǐng)按題號(hào)順序在各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，答題錯(cuò)位，超出答題區(qū)域書(shū)寫(xiě)以及在草稿紙、試題卷上答題的答案一律無(wú)效。4.保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破。筆試部分（90分）一、完形填空（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。YesterdaywasaspecialdayIwon'tforgeteasily.Myalarmdidn'tgooffsoI1late.IthoughtIhadsetitcarefullythenightbefore.ButwhenIfinally2myeyes,itwasalreadyseventhirty!Ihadtobeatschoolbyeight.I3gotupandranoutofthedoor.IranfastasIcouldtothebusstop,butIstill4thebus.Ifeltsoupset.WhenIgottoschool,itwaseightthirty.Mymathteacherlookedvery5becauseIarrivedlateforclass.Iwasverysorryforit.However,atnoon,Ididn't6.Ispenthalfanhour7uponthemissedlessonintime.Later,IgotanAinthemathtest.Joycametomyheart!Atfourthirty,itwastimetogohome.8Iwaswaitingforthebus,suddenly,darkcloudscoveredthesky.Aheavyrainstormcame!Bigraindropsfellonmyhead.IrememberedIhadan9inmyschoolbag,soIkepttryingto10it,butIcouldn'tfindit.Justatthattime,thebusarrived.Igotonthebusandsatdown,watchingtherainbeatheavily11thecarwindows.Atfiveo'clock,Igothome.Thesunwas12again.Isawmyparentswithneighbors13theneighborhood.So,Iranoverto14themandstartedworkingtogether.Lifewillnotalwaysrunsmoothly(順利地).Thingscan15atanytime.It'sthebesttostayactiveandhappywhenfacingeverything.1.A.pickedup B.calledup C.wokeup D.gaveup2.A.allowed B.opened C.pushed D.parted3.A.suddenly B.heavily C.clearly D.quickly4.A.offered B.trained C.missed D.hated5.A.brave B.angry C.usual D.wide6.A.takebreaks B.getdressed C.takerisks D.getlost7.A.growing B.giving C.catching D.cutting8.A.Because B.While C.Since D.Unless9.A.umbrella B.match C.alarm D.stick10.A.getoff B.carefor C.putoff D.lookfor11.A.towards B.against C.opposite D.through12.A.falling B.hiding C.rising D.dying13.A.givingout B.cleaningup C.cuttingout D.fixingup14.A.return B.cheat C.count D.join15.A.change B.raise C.smile D.shine二、閱讀理解（共20小題，每小題2分，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀三篇短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)與短文內(nèi)容相符的最佳選項(xiàng)。ATheLongmenGrottoes(石窟),LuoyangTheLongmenGrottoesliesin12.5kilometerssouthofLuoyangCityinHenanProvince.ItisoneofChina'sfourfamousancientgrottoes.Therearemorethan2,300grottoesintheLongmenGrottoes,mainlycreatedbetweentheNorthernWeiDynasty(朝代)andSongDynasty.

ScenicSpotLevel(景區(qū)等級(jí)):AAAAA

BestSightseeingSeason:ApriltoearlyNovember

OpenHours:8:00-18:00(February1toMarch31,October8toOctober31)8:00-18:30(April1toOctober7)8:00-17:00(November1toJanuary31)

TicketPrice:90yuanperpersonFreeTickets:①Childrenundertwelveyearsoldandchildrenbelow1.4metersinheight;②Peopleaged60orabovewithpapers.HalfPrice:①Childrenbetweentheagesof13and17;②Full-timeuniversitystudentswithanIDcardandastudentIDcard;③Teacherswithateacherqualificationcertificate(教師資格證)andanIDcard.

Website:/index.aspNotes:·ThescenicareaprovidesEnglishtourguideservices.Youcanfindmoreinformationlikepriceandservicetimeontheofficialwebsite(官方網(wǎng)站).·Thescenicspotusuallystopssellingticketsat17:30.Ifthereisanychange,pleasecheckontheofficialwebsite.·ThePeony(牡丹)CultureFestivalofLuoyangChinaisfromaroundApril5toaroundMay5everyyear.（）16.WhereistheLongmenGrottoes?A. B.C. D.（）17.WhenisapropertimetovisittheLongmenGrottoes?A.At6:30pminMarch. B.At7:30pminJuly.C.At8:30aminOctober. D.At7:30aminDecember.（）18.HowmuchshouldMr.Green,a40-year-oldman,payifhevisitstheLongmenGrottoeswithhis14-year-oldgirl?A.45yuan. B.90yuan. C.135yuan. D.180yuan.（）19.WhatcanyoudoifyougotoLuoyangonApril30th?A.YoucanvisittheLongmenGrottoesforfree.B.YoucanhaveEnglishtourguideservicesforfree.C.Youcansendthephotosyoutooktotheofficialwebsite.D.YoucanenjoythePeonyCultureFestivalofLuoyangChina.（）20.Wherecanyoufindthetext?A.Astorybook. B.Atravelguide. C.Amovieposter. D.Asciencemagazine.BInancienttimes,poorfamiliescouldnotaffordlampoil(燈油),socleverpeoplealwaysthoughtofotherways.IntheJinDynasty,therewasamannamedCheYin.Helovedlearning,buthisfathercouldnotbuyhimlampoil.Onesummernight,Chesuddenlysawmanyfirefliesflickering(閃爍)outdoors.Hesuddenlyhadanidea:Ifheputmanyfirefliestogether,theymightbeabletoserveasalight.Sohefoundabag,caughtasmanyfirefliesashecould,andthenhungthebagup.Althoughitwasnotasbrightasalight,itwasenoughforreading.Thankstohisloveofstudying,Chebecameahighofficial(官)lateroninhislife.OnesuchpersonwasSunKangoftheJinDynasty,whoalsoconsideredgoingtobedearlyasawasteoftime.Onenightduringthewinter,SunKangwokeupfromhisdreamandfoundsomelightcominginthroughthecrack(縫隙)ofhiswindow.So,hewentoutanddiscoveredthatitwasthemoonlightreflectedbythesnow,whichmadeitmuchbrighteroutsidethanitwasindoors.Thoughitwasverycold,Suntookhisbooksoutsideandreadundermoonlight.Unsurprisingly,hishardworkhelpedhimtobecomelearned,andhegotahighposition(地位)inthegovernment.ThestoriesofCheYinandSunKangarecalled"lightfromcollectedfirefliesandreflectedbysnow(囊螢映雪)".（）21.WhatdoyouthinkofCheYingfamily?A.It'srich. B.It'spoor. C.It'sloving. D.It'scaring.（）22.Whatdoesthefirststorymainlytellus?A.CheYinwasaverysmartboy.B.CheYinhadnomoneytobuyalight.C.CheYinwashard-workingandlovedstudying.D.CheYinwascreativeandcouldthinkofmanynewideas.（）23.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"reflected"meaninChinese?A.制造 B.反射 C.融化 D.吸引（）24.WhatdidCheYinandSunKanghaveincommon?①Bothofthemlikedreadingalot. ②Bothofthemlikedfireflies.③Theylivedinthesamedynasty. ④Bothofthemlaterbecameofficialsinthegovernment.A.①②③ B.②③④ C.①③④ D.①②④（）25.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheimportanceofstudyingB.TheinventionofthelightbytwomenC.TwoclevermenthatlovedworkinginthegovernmentD.LightfromcollectedfirefliesandreflectedbysnowCLiJinwasborninGuangxibutgrewupinSanya,Hainan.Inthepast9years,LihasworkedhardtoprotectthewatersofSanya.Heisnowsharingknowledge(知識(shí))ofenvironmentalprotection.HedoesthisthroughtheInternet.Around2014,hebegandoingvolunteerworktoclearrubbishfromthebeaches.Litooktheleadinaclean-upactivityontheSanyaRiver.InApril,2021,heusedhisownmoneytosetupavolunteerservicecenter.Thecenterhas1,170volunteerswhodoallkindsofactivities.Sofar,hehasspentabout3,800hoursonvolunteeractivitiesinover550events.Morethan2,300peoplehavejoinedintheactivitieswithhisencouragement.Theyhasmadebothadultsandchildrenrealizetheimportanceofprotectingtheoceanandbeaches.Hiscenterhasorganized51beach-cleaningactivitiessincehesetitup.In2021,thecitygovernmentinvitedLiJintomakeanumberofshortvideos.Inthevideos,heusedsimplewordstoexplainhowtoprotecttheenvironment.Severalofthevideosareverypopularandpeoplehavewatchedthemmillionsoftimes."Althoughmanypeoplespeakhighlyofmywork,whatIhavedoneisnotforbeingfamous.Ijustwanttomakeadifferencetoenvironmentalprotection.Itiseveryone'sduty(職責(zé))toprotectenvironment,soIwillcontinuedoingtheenvironmentalprotectionwork,"hesaid.（）26.HowdoesLiJinsharetheknowledgeofenvironmentalprotection?A.Inthenewspaper. B.OnTV.C.ThroughtheInternet. D.Bywriting.（）27.Whatistherightorderofthefollowingeventsaccordingtothepassage?①setupavolunteerservicecenter ②madeanumberofshortvideos③begantoclearrubbish ④tooktheleadinaclean-upactivityA.④②③① B.③①④② C.①④③② D.③④①②（）28.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesLiJin?A.Seriousandoutgoing. B.Richandsmart.C.Hard-workingandresponsible(有責(zé)任的). D.Shyandquiet.（）29.Whydoesthewriterwritethepassage?Heorshewantstotellusto________.A.introducethebeautifulSanya B.showLiJin'slifeinSanyaC.teachpeoplehowtomakeshortvideos D.encouragepeopletoprotecttheenvironment（）30.Whichistherightstructure(結(jié)構(gòu))ofthepassage?(①=Paragraph1,②=Paragraph2,…)A. B. C. D.第二節(jié)（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀短文，從方框內(nèi)所給的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，使短文通順、連貫。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Communicationisaproblemforparentsandchildrenofallages.Ifit'shardforyoutocommunicatewithyourparents,don'tworryaboutit.31.________32.________Don'ttrytotalkaboutsomethingwithyourparentswhenyouareangry.Yourparentsprobablywon'tlistentoyouifyouareshoutingatthem.Gosomewhereelsetocooloff.Thenthinkaboutwhatyouwanttosaytoyourparents.Ifyouthinkyoucan'tspeaktothematthemoment,trywritingalettertothem.33.________Yourparentsmaythinkdifferentlyfromyou.Tellyourparentswhatyouthink,whatyoucareaboutandwhy.Perhapsyouandyourparentsdisagreeonsomething.Putyourselfintheirshoesandyoumayfindabetterwayout.34.________Trytodosomesmallthingsathome,likemakingthemacupoftea,helpingdosomechores,andsoon.35.________Agoodrelationshipwithyourparentscanmakeyouabetterandhappierperson.Itisworthhavingatry.Parentsplayanimportantroleinourlives,weshouldtrytotalkwiththemcorrectly(正確地)andpatiently(耐心地).A.Everyoneshouldlearntocommunicate.B.Don'targuewithyourparents.C.Hereissomeadviceforyou.D.Ithelpstokeepyourrelationshipcloser.E.Showyourlovetoyourparents.F.Trytounderstandyourparents.三、短文填空（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀短文，從方框中選出正確的詞并用其適當(dāng)形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空不超過(guò)3詞，每詞限用一次。childpressureactivitygoodimportantlearndisagreedevelopquickplayItwasseveno'clocklastnight,atanarttrainingcenteronYucaiRoad,alotofkidswerestill36thepiano.Ihadsomefeelingsaboutthis.Indeed,nowkidsaresometimesbusieronweekendsthanweekdays.Togetintoagoodhighschool,manyofthemarelearningmoreskills.Suchabusylifecanplacegreat37onstudents.LifeforCathyTaylor'sthree38isverybusy.Onmostdaysafterschool,Cathytakesoneofhertwoboystobasketballpracticeandherdaughtertofootballtraining.Infact,herotherson39quiteafewskillsalready.Cathybelievesthatthese40areimportantforherchildren'sfuture.However,thetiredchildrendon'tgethomeuntilafter7:00p.m.Theyhavetoeatdinner41,andthenit'stimeforhomework.LindaMiller,amotherofthree,42withCathy.Althoughshealsowantssuccessfulchildren,shethinksthatinthechildhoodit's43thingtolettheirkidsbekids.Doctorssaytoomuchpressureisnotgoodforachild'sphysical44.However,comparedwith"lyingflat(躺平)",properpressuremaybe45forachild'slearningbecauseitcanpushkidsforward.四、讀寫(xiě)結(jié)合（共兩節(jié)，滿分25分）第一節(jié)任務(wù)型閱讀（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀短文，用英文填空或回答問(wèn)題（請(qǐng)注意每小題的詞數(shù)要求）。Onceuponatime,therewasanemperorwholovedbeautifulclothesinEurope.Hespentallhistimeandmoneyonbuyingandlookingathisbeautifulclothes.Oneday,twobrothersarrivedinthecity.Theytoldtheemperorthattheycouldmakethemostspecialclothesintheworld.Buttheyneededsilkandgoldfromtheemperor.However,thebrotherskeptallthesilkandgoldforthemselves.Theysaidtotheemperor,"Theseclothesaresomagicthatonlycleverpeoplecanseethem.Stupidpeoplecan'tseethematall."Theemperorwasexcitedaboutwearingthesuchspecialclothes.Whenhetriedontheclothes,heonlysawhisownunderwear,becausethebrothersmadenorealclothes.Buthewasafraidthatotherswouldthinkhewasstupid.So,hesaidhisnewclotheswereverybeautiful.Then,theemperordecidedtowearhis"newclothes"andwalkthroughthecity.Althepeopleonthestreetsdidn'twanttosoundstupid,sotheyallsaidhowwonderfultheemperor'snewclotheswere.Suddenly,ayoungboypointedattheemperorandshouted"Look!Theemperorisn'twearinganyclothes!"Theemperorfeltembarrassed(尷尬的),buthestillheldhisheadhighandfinishedwalking.46.Thefable(寓言)storyofTheEmperor'sNewClothesisfrom________.（僅填1詞）47.InPara.2,whatthebrotherssaidshowedthey________.（6個(gè)詞以內(nèi)）48.&49.Accordingtothepassage,fillinthechart.TheEmperor'sNewClothesPlots(情節(jié))CharactersEventsBeginning(開(kāi)端)TheemperorlovednewclothesThebrothersDevelopment(發(fā)展)Thebrothersaskedforsilkandgoldandmadenorealclothessaidonlycleverpeoplecouldseethe"newclothes"Theemperorwasafraidthat48.________.（7個(gè)詞以內(nèi)）saidhis"newclothes"wereniceClimax(高潮)Theemperorworethe"newclothes"andwalkedthroughthecityPeoplesaid49.________.（7個(gè)詞以內(nèi)）Ending(結(jié)局)Ayoungboyshouted"Look!Theemperorisn'twearinganyclothes!"50.Whatdoesthisstoryteachus?.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________（Useyourwords不超過(guò)20詞）第二節(jié)書(shū)面表達(dá)