西安中招英語(yǔ)真題及答案

一、單項(xiàng)選擇題1.—______doyouusuallygotoschool,Mary?—Bybike.A.WhenB.HowC.WhereD.Why答案：B2.Mysisterisonlyfouryearsold,butshecanlookafter______now.A.sheB.herC.herselfD.hers答案：C3.Theboyhastotakethepills______adaytocurehiscough.A.twiceB.twoC.secondD.double答案：A4.—______willthe6thChineseFilmFestivalinFrancelast?—FromMay24thtoJuly19th.A.HowoftenB.HowsoonC.HowlongD.Howmany答案：C5.Thiskindofwatchismuch______todaythanlastmonth.Wouldyouliketobuyone?A.thecheapestB.cheapC.cheaperD.thecheaper答案：C6.—______youpleasetellmesomethingaboutthelifeinCanadaorAmerica?—Sorry.I______neitherofthem.Ihaveneverbeenabroad.A.Could;knowB.Can;knowC.Could;haveknownD.Can;haveknown答案：A7.Thetrafficismovingveryslowlyassomanycars______ontheirwaybacktoShanghai.A.amB.isC.areD.be答案：C8.Ican'tfindmydictionary.IwonderifMary______itnow.A.haveB.hasC.ishavingD.had答案：C9.Thebook______beTom's.Look!Hisnameisonthecover.A.mustB.mayC.can'tD.needn't答案：A10.—______willthemeetingstart?—Inhalfanhour.A.HowsoonB.HowoftenC.HowlongD.Howfast答案：A二、多項(xiàng)選擇題1.Whichofthefollowingwordsarerelatedtotransportation?（）A.busB.trainC.bikeD.plane答案：ABCD2.Selectthecorrectformsofadjectives.（）A.good-better-bestB.beautiful-morebeautiful-mostbeautifulC.big-bigger-biggestD.happy-happier-happiest答案：ABCD3.Whichofthefollowingsentencesarecorrect?（）A.Ilikereadingbooks.B.Hegotoschoolbybike.C.Theyareplayingfootball.D.Shehasalotoffriends.答案：ACD4.Choosethewordsthatcanbeusedtodescribepeople'spersonalities.（）A.kindB.friendlyC.cleverD.lazy答案：ABCD5.Whichofthefollowingareprepositions?（）A.inB.onC.atD.to答案：ABCD6.Selectthecorrecttensesusedinthefollowingsentences.（）A.Iamreadingabooknow.(presentcontinuous)B.Shewenttotheparkyesterday.(simplepast)C.Theywillplaybasketballtomorrow.(simplefuture)D.Hehasfinishedhishomework.(presentperfect)答案：ABCD7.Whichofthefollowingarecountablenouns?（）A.appleB.bookC.waterD.chair答案：ABD8.Choosethewordsthatcanbeusedtoexpressfeelings.（）A.happyB.sadC.angryD.excited答案：ABCD9.Whichofthefollowingsentencescontainrelativeclauses?（）A.Theboywhoisstandingthereismybrother.B.IlikethebookthatIboughtyesterday.C.Shelivesinahousewhichisverybig.D.Hewenttoschoolandmethisfriends.答案：ABC10.Selectthewordsthatarerelatedtofood.（）A.breadB.riceC.pizzaD.hamburger答案：ABCD三、判斷題1.“Hegotoschoolbybus.”isacorrectsentence.（×）2.Thepasttenseof“see”is“saw”.（√）3.“Child”isacountablenounanditspluralformis“childs”.（×）4.“I'mreadingabookatthemoment.”usesthepresentcontinuoustense.（√）5.“Their”isapossessivepronoun.（√）6.“Therearealotofsheepsonthefarm.”isgrammaticallycorrect.（×）7.“CanyouspeakEnglish?”isaninterrogativesentence.（√）8.“Good”isanadjectiveand“well”isalwaysanadverb.（×）9.“IhavebeentoBeijingtwice.”usesthepresentperfecttense.（√）10.“Let'sgotothepark.”isadeclarativesentence.（×）四、簡(jiǎn)答題1.Pleasebrieflyintroducethesimplepresenttenseandgivetwoexamples.Thesimplepresenttenseisusedtodescribehabits,generaltruths,orthingsthatarealwaystrue.Itisformedbyusingthebaseformoftheverb(forthefirstandsecondpersonsingularandplural,andthirdpersonplural)andadding-sor-esforthethirdpersonsingular.Forexample,“IplayfootballeverySunday.”and“Shelikesreadingbooks.”2.Explainthedifferencebetween“a”and“an”.“A”and“an”areindefinitearticles.“A”isusedbeforeawordthatbeginswithaconsonantsound.Forexample,“abook”,“adog”.“An”isusedbeforeawordthatbeginswithavowelsound.Forexample,“anapple”,“anhour”.Thekeyisthesound,nottheletter.Forinstance,“auniversity”because“university”startswithaconsonantsound/j/.3.WhatarethethreebasicsentencepatternsinEnglish?Thethreebasicsentencepatternsare:Subject+Verb(S+V),like“Heruns.”;Subject+Verb+Object(S+V+O),forexample,“Ilikeapples.”;Subject+Verb+Predicate(S+V+P),suchas“Sheishappy.”ThesepatternsformthefoundationofconstructingEnglishsentences.4.HowtoformthepluralofregularnounsinEnglish?Formostregularnouns,wesimplyadd-sattheend,like“book-books”,“pen-pens”.Ifanounendsin-s,-x,-ch,-sh,weadd-es,forexample,“bus-buses”,“box-boxes”,“watch-watches”,“brush-brushes”.Nounsendinginaconsonant+-y,wechange-yto-iandadd-es,suchas“city-cities”.五、討論題1.DiscusstheimportanceoflearningEnglishintoday'sworld.Englishisofgreatimportanceintoday'sglobalizedworld.Itisthemostwidelyspokenlanguageinternationally.Inthefieldofbusiness,itisthecommonlanguageforinternationaltradeandcommunication.Ineducation,avastamountofacademicresourcesareinEnglish.ItalsohelpsusaccessawiderrangeofculturesthroughEnglish-languagemovies,books,andmusic.Moreover,fortravel,Englishcanbeausefultooltocommunicatewithpeoplefromdifferentcountries,makingourjourneymoreconvenient.2.TalkaboutthewaystoimproveEnglishlisteningskills.ThereareseveralwaystoimproveEnglishlisteningskills.Firstly,listentoavarietyofmaterialssuchasEnglishpodcasts,Englishmovies,andEnglishsongs.Whilelistening,trytoimitatethepronunciationandintonation.Secondly,dolisteningexercisesregularly.Forexample,listentoEnglishnewsandthensummarizewhatyou'veheard.Thirdly,createanEnglish-speakingenvironment.YoucantalkwithEnglish-speakingfriendsorjoinEnglishlanguagegroups.Thiswillhelpyougetusedtodifferentaccentsandspeakingspeeds.3.DescribethedifferencesbetweenBritishEnglishandAmericanEnglish.TherearesomedifferencesbetweenBritishEnglishandAmericanEnglish.Intermsofvocabulary,somewordshavedifferentexpressions,like“l(fā)orry”inBritishEnglishand“truck”inAmericanEnglish.Inpronunciation,thevowelsoundscanbedifferent.Forexample,theword“tomato”ispronounceddifferently.Also,ingrammar,thereareminordifferences.Forinstance,theuseofthepresentperfecttenseinsomecas