現(xiàn)在分詞的試題及答案

一、單項(xiàng)選擇題（每題2分，共10題）1.Look!Theboys______footballontheplayground.A.playB.areplayingC.playedD.plays答案：B2.Thegirl______asonginthenextroomismysister.A.singB.singsC.sangD.singing答案：D3.Isawaman______outofthebankwhenIpassedby.A.comeB.comesC.comingD.came答案：C4.______moreEnglishbooksisgoodforyourstudy.A.ReadB.ReadsC.ReadingD.Readed答案：C5.Thedog______underthetreelooksverycute.A.lieB.liesC.lyingD.lay答案：C6.Weheardher______inthebathroomjustnow.A.singB.singingC.tosingD.sang答案：B7.Myhobbyis______stamps.A.collectB.collectsC.collectingD.collected答案：C8.Thebaby______byitsmotherisveryquiet.A.fedB.feedingC.isfedD.wasfed答案：A9.Hefoundawallet______onthegroundonhiswayhome.A.lieB.liesC.lyingD.lay答案：C10.Thewoman______areddressismyEnglishteacher.A.wearB.wearsC.wearingD.wore答案：C二、多項(xiàng)選擇題（每題2分，共10題）1.Whichofthefollowingwordscanbeusedaspresentparticiples?A.dance-dancingB.write-writingC.swim-swimmingD.go-going答案：ABCD2.Thepresentparticiplecanbeusedinthefollowingsituations:A.Asanadjective.B.Incontinuoustenses.C.Asagerund.D.Aftersomeverbslikesee,hear.答案：ABCD3.Whichsentencesusepresentparticiplescorrectly?A.Therunningmanismyfather.B.Sheisinterestedinpaintingpictures.C.Isawaboycryinginthecorner.D.Readingbooksmakemehappy.答案：ABC4.Thewordswiththefollowingendingscanbeeasilychangedintopresentparticiples:A.-e(remove-eandadd-ing)B.-ie(change-ieto-yandadd-ing)C.consonant-vowel-consonant(doublethelastconsonantandadd-ing)D.justadd-ingforallwords.答案：ABC5.Whichofthefollowingverbscanbefollowedbyapresentparticiple?A.enjoyB.finishC.keepD.avoid答案：ABCD6.Presentparticiplescanbeusedto:A.Describeanactionthatishappeningatthesametimeasanotheraction.B.Modifyanoun.C.Replaceaninfinitive.D.Expressafutureaction.答案：AB7.Inwhichofthefollowingphrasesarepresentparticiplesused?A.boilingwaterB.flyingkiteC.writtenbookD.sleepingbaby答案：ABD8.Whenweformpresentparticiplesoftheverbslike'begin'and'prefer',we:A.Justadd-ing.B.Doublethelastletterandadd-ing.C.Remove-eandadd-ing.D.Changetheformcompletely.答案：A9.Whichofthefollowingstatementsaboutpresentparticiplesarecorrect?A.Theycanbeusedasthesubjectofasentence.B.Theycanbeusedastheobjectofaverb.C.Theyalwaysendwith-ed.D.Theyareusedtoformpassivevoice.答案：AB10.Thepresentparticipleof'lie(lyingdown)'is:A.lieingB.lyingC.lainD.lays答案：B三、判斷題（每題2分，共10題）1.Thepresentparticipleof'come'is'coming'.(True)2.Wecan'tusepresentparticiplesasadjectives.(False)3.Inthesentence'Ilikereadingbooks','reading'isapresentparticiple.(True)4.Thepresentparticipleof'have'is'having'.(True)5.Presentparticiplesareonlyusedinpresentcontinuoustenses.(False)6.Theword'dancing'can'tbeusedasagerund.(False)7.Inthephrase'asmilingface','smiling'isapresentparticiple.(True)8.Thepresentparticipleof'cut'is'cute'.(False)9.Wecanusepresentparticiplesaftertheverb'like'.(True)10.Allverbsformpresentparticiplesbyadding-ingdirectly.(False)四、簡(jiǎn)答題（每題5分，共4題）1.Whatisapresentparticiple?Answer:Apresentparticipleisaformofaverbthatendsin-ingandcanbeusedincontinuoustenses,asanadjective,orasagerund.2.Giveanexampleofapresentparticipleusedasanadjective.Answer:Therunningwaterisveryclear.Here'running'describesthewater,actingasanadjective.3.Howdoweformthepresentparticipleofaverbendingwith-e?Answer:Weremovethe-eandadd-ing.Forexample,thepresentparticipleof'write'is'writing'.4.Canpresentparticiplesbeusedassubjects?Giveanexample.Answer:Yes.Forexample,Readingbooksismyhobby.'Reading'isthesubjecthere.五、討論題（每題5分，共4題）1.DiscusstheimportanceofpresentparticiplesinEnglishgrammar.Answer:Presentparticiplesareimportantastheyareusedincontinuoustensestoshowongoingactions.Also,asadjectivestheyenrichdescriptionandasgerundscanbesubjectsorobjects,makingsentencesmorediverse.2.Howdopresentparticipleshelpinmakingsentencesmorevivid?Answer:Theycandescribeactionsorstatesinamoreimmediateandactiveway.Forexample,'Thedancinggirl'givesamorevividimagethan'Thegirlwhoisdancing'.3.Comparetheuseofpresentparticiplesandinfinitivesaftersomeverbslike'like'.Answer:After'like',bothcanbeused.Butpresentparticiplesfocusontheactionasageneralactivity,whileinfinitivesmayimplyaspecificinstanceo