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2026屆湖南省永州市寧遠(yuǎn)縣九年級(jí)英語第一學(xué)期期末教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測(cè)模擬試題注意事項(xiàng):1.答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫在答題卡上。2.回答選擇題時(shí),選出每小題答案后,用鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑,如需改動(dòng),用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其它答案標(biāo)號(hào)?;卮鸱沁x擇題時(shí),將答案寫在答題卡上,寫在本試卷上無效。3.考試結(jié)束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、—Hi,Jim.Isthisyourbikeor(還是)Mary’s?—It’smine,not.A.her B.him C.his D.hers2、ItriedtomakeJohn________hismindbutIfounditdifficult.Well,Isawyou________thatwhenIwentpast.A.changed;do B.changes;doing C.change;doing3、—Couldyoupleasetellme?—Yes.Hecametostudyherejustlastmonth.A.thatheisanewstudentB.whendidhecomehereC.ifshelikesEnglishbestD.whetherheisanewstudent4、Baconsaidthat________ispower,sowemuststudyhardtomakeprogress.A.medicineB.knowledgeC.food5、______
workitis
for
me
to
finish
the
job
twenty
minutes!A.WhathardB.HowhardC.WhatahardD.Howahard6、It’sverynice_______you_______myparentsyourbestwishes.A.of;sendingB.for;sendingC.for;tosendD.of;tosend7、–_______wasthemovielastnight?–Itwasinteresting.A.When B.Where C.How D.What8、Idrankalargecupofcoffeeyesterdayevening,anditkeptme______allnight.A.intelligent B.patient C.a(chǎn)bsent D.a(chǎn)wake9、—Asweknow,it’sdifficulttoliveintheforeigncountry.—______ifyoudon’tunderstandthelocallanguage.A.Generally B.Naturally C.Exactly D.Especially10、________Mary________Jackislisteningtothereportcarefully,becausetheyarebothinterestedinitverymuch.A.Neither;nor B.Either;or C.Both;and D.Notonly;butalsoⅡ.完形填空11、Thisisastoryaboutlove.Therewasoncea1girlwhohopedsomuchforlove.Oneday2shewaswalkinginthewoods,shefoundtwohungrysongbirds.Shetookthemhomeandputtheminasmallcage,caringthemwithlove.Luckily,thebirdsgrewstronglittlebylittle.Everymorningtheygreetedher3awonderfulsong.Thegirlfeltgreatloveforthebirds.Onedaythegirl4thedoortothecageopenaccidentally.Thelargerandstrongerofthetwobirdsflewfromthecage.Thegirlwassofrightenedthathewouldflyawaysoasheflewclose,shecaughthimwildly.Herheartfeltgladathersuccessincatchinghim.Suddenly,shefeltthebirdgolimp(無力的),sosheopenedherhandandlooked5atthedeadbird.Itwasherstronglovethathadkilledhim.Shenoticed6birdmovingbackandforthinthecage.Shecouldfeel7strongwishtoflyintotheclear,bluesky.8,shecarriedhimfromthecageandtossed(投擲)himsoftlyintotheair.Theluckybirdcircledonce,twice,threetimes.Thegirlwatcheddelightedlyatthebird.Herheartwasnolongerconcerned(憂慮)withherloss.Whatshewantedtoseemostwasthatthebirdcouldflyhappily.Suddenlythebirdflewcloserandlandedsoftlyonhershoulder.Itsangthe9songthatshehadeverheard.Remember,thefastestwayto10loveistoholdonittootight;thebestwaytokeeploveistogiveitwings!1.A.a(chǎn)loneB.cheerfulC.lonelyD.clever2.A.a(chǎn)fterB.whileC.beforeD.then3.A.withB.throughC.forD.without4.A.foundB.forgotC.sawD.left5.A.indangerB.insurpriseC.introubleD.inneed6.A.theotherB.a(chǎn)notherC.otherD.theothers7.A.herB.theirC.hisD.it8.A.UncertainlyB.CertainlyC.UnwillinglyD.Willingly9.A.saddestB.sweetestC.loudestD.coolest10.A.getB.catchC.a(chǎn)cceptD.losⅢ.語法填空12、A:LiPing,haveyouseenthesciencefictionfilm“TheWanderingEarth”(流浪地球)recently?B:Yes,Ihave.IsawitduringtheSpringFestival.A:Itwasreportedthatthefilmwasgreat.Whatdoesittellabout?B:Ittellsastoryabout1.humans,threatened(威脅)byadyingandswellingsun,buildverylargeenginestopushtheplanetoutofthesolarsystem,startingacenturies-longjourneyinsearchofanewsun.A:Youmeanourearthisingreatdangerandweshouldtrytosaveit,right?B:Yes,quiteright.Asweallknow,withthe2.ofmodernagricultureandindustry,moreandmorepollutionisproduced.Weallshouldhaveastrongsenseof3.protection.Orwehumanswon’tfindplacestolivein.A:Sure.Butinyouropinion,what4.ofpollutionarethere?B:Therearemany.Themostimportantonesarewater,airandlandpollution.A:Canyoutellmewhatcausedwaterpollutionandhowweshouldsolvetheseproblems?B:Aswecansee,peopleare5.litterintotheriverandfactoriesareputtingwasteintotheriver,sowaterispolluted.Ithinkweshouldrequireourgovernmenttoclosedownthosefactoriesandcallonpeopletocleanuptheriverand6.everykindofpollution.A:Doyouhaveanyideasforsolvingtheairpollution?B:Well,tocutdownairpollution,weshouldtakethebusorsubwayinsteadofdriving.Ofcourse,ridingabikeisalsoagoodchoice.It’sgoodforhealthandit7.costsanything!A:Whatelsecanwedotohelpsavetheearth?B:Nothingiswasteifwehavea8.mind.Wecanputthosethingswedon’tneedtogooduse.Wecanrethink,reuseandrecyclethem!A:Anygoodexamplestosharewithme?B:WecanlearnfromAmyHays,amostunusualwomanintheUK.Shelivesinahousethatshebuilt9.outofrubbish.JessicaWongfromHongKongmadehandbagsbyusingoldclothes,especiallyoldjeans.Bothofthemaregoodatrecyclingandtheyarea(n)10.tousall.A:They’regreat!Ifonlywejointogethertofightagainstpollutionandlearntorecycle,wewillmakeadifferenceandleadtoabetterearthⅣ.閱讀理解A13、Severaldaysago,Brendahadacaraccidentthatledtooneofherlegsbeingcutoff.Sincethenshedidn’ttalktoanyone.“IwishIcouldbringherfriendstovisither,”saidBrenda’smother.“Butit’salongbustrip.”Thenursesmiled,“Don’tworry.Wehaveaplan.”Laterthatday,thenursehadtakenBrendatoanotherroom.“Here’syournewroommate,AnnieWiggle-Do,”thenurseintroducedadark-hairteenagerontheotherbed.Assoonasthenurseleft,shejumpedoutofherbedwithheronlyfootandsatattheotherendofBrenda’sbed,“Ilostmylegfrombonecancer,”shesaid.“Whathappenedtoyours?”Brendawassoshockedthatshecouldn’tsayaword.“You’relucky.”Anniecontinued.“You’vestillgotyourknee.Theyhadtotakemine.”“I’dliketohaveachatwithyou,butmyfriendsarecominganytimenow,soIhavetogetready.”Anniesaidwhenshetookoffherhair!Herheadwascompletelybald(禿頭的).“Oh,Iforgottotellyou,themedicinetheygavemetokillthecanceralsokilledmyhair.”Annielookedoutherwigs(假發(fā)),brownandyellow,shortandlong,straightandcurly.“That’swhyIthoughtup‘AnnieWiggle-Do’.”Anniesmiled.“Getit?Anywigwilldo?AnnieWiggle-Do?”“WhenAnnie’sfriendscame,sheintroducedBrendatothemall.Beforelong,BrendastartedchattingwithAnnieandherfriends.Theydidn’tmakeherfeellikeastrangepersonatall!Thegirlssharedtheirnameswitheachother.Whenitwastimetogotobed,Brendasaid,“Goodnight,Annie-Wiggle-Do.Can’twaittillmorning.”1.WecaninferthatnofriendsvisitedBrendabecause________.A.shehadnofriendsatschoolB.shedidn’twanttoseeherfriendsC.herfriendswereverybusyD.herfriendsknewshehadanaccident2.InordertocheerBrendaup,thenurseplannedto________.A.introducesomehealthyfriendstoherB.lethersharethesameroomwithAnnieC.showhersomemoreseriouslyinjuredD.movehertoaroomfilledwithlightandmusic3.WhenBrendafirstsawAnnie,she________.A.discoveredthatAnnie’sheadwasbaldB.thoughtup“Annie-Wiggle-Do”C.wastoosurprisedtosayanythingD.sharedherdreamwithAnnie4.WhichofthefollowingaboutAnnieistrue?A.Shehasdifferentkindsofwigs.B.Shethinkssheisstrange.C.Hersincancerkilledherhair.D.Shelostbothherlegs.5.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeAnnie?A.Patient.B.CarefulC.PoliteD.BraveB14、MarkTwain’sFirstMoneyMarkTwainwasaskedonedayifhecouldrememberthefirstmoneyheeverearned.Hethoughtalongtimeandthensaid,“Yes,itwasatschool.Icanremembereverythingaboutit.Schoolboysinthosedaysdidnottakegoodcareoftheirchairsanddesks.Therewasaruleinourschoolthatifanyonedamagedhisdeskorchair,hewouldhavetopayfivedollarsortheteacherwouldbeathiminfrontofthewholeschool.”“OnedayIdamagedmydeskinsomeway,Ihadtopayfivedollarsorbebeatenbeforethewholeschool.Myfathersaiditwouldbetoobadtohaveourfamilydisgracedinfrontofthewholeschool.Heagreedtogivemefivedollarstohandovertheteacher.Butbeforehegavemethemoney,hetookmeupstairsandgavemeabeating.”“ButasIhadonebeatingandIdecidedIwouldtakeanotherbeatingatschoolandkeepthefivedollars.Sothat’swhatIdid.ThatwasthefirstmoneyIeverearned.”1.MarkTwainearnedhisfirstmoney_________.A.whenhewasapupilB.whenhebecameawriterC.whenhetaughtataschoolD.whenhewasbeatenbyhisfather2.Theschoolmadetherulesothattheycould_____.A.teachthestudentswellB.givethestudentsabeatingC.keepthedesksandchairswellD.a(chǎn)skthestudentsformoremoney3.MarkTwain’sfather______.A.washappytogivehimthemoneyB.gotangrywhenheknewwhatMarkTwainhaddoneatschoolC.saidsorrytotheteacherwhenheheardthenewsD.a(chǎn)greedtobeatMarkTwainandthengivehimthemoney4.MarkTwain’sfatherthoughtifhegaveMarkTwainthemoney______.A.hewouldnotbebeateninfrontofthewholeschoolB.hewouldgototheschoolagainC.hewouldneverdothatagainD.hewouldearnthemoney5.MarkTwainwasbeaten_______.A.a(chǎn)thomeB.onlybyhisfatherC.a(chǎn)tschoolD.bothatschoolandathomeC15、ThisdictionarytellsyouaboutEnglishwordsandhowtousetheminreading,writingandspeakingEnglish.Itgivesthemeaningofwords,anditcanhelpyouwithspelling,wordbuilding,grammarandpronunciationaswell.Touseyourdictionarycorrectly,youneedtounderstandhowthedictionaryworks.Atthefrontofthebook,youwillfindsomeexercisestohelpyoumakethemostuseofyourdictionary.Ifyoulookuptheword“centre”,youwillfindtwospellingsforthisword.“Centre”isusedinBritishEnglish,while“center”isusedinAmericanEnglish.WhentherearedifferencesbetweenBritishandAmericanspelling,thedictionaryshowsitwiththeword“BrE”forBritishEnglishand“AmE”forAmericanEnglish.Thedictionaryalsohelpsyoupronouncewordscorrectly.Ifyouturntotheinsidebackface,youwillseeallthephoneticletters(音標(biāo))withsomewordstoshowyouhowtheyarepronounced.Justhavealookatthispagewhenyou’renotsurehowtosayaword.Themostimportantreasonforusingadictionaryistofindoutthemeaningofaword—itsdefinition.Inthisdictionary,thedefinitionshavebeenwrittenusingonly2000words.Thismeansthatthedefinitionsofeventhemostdifficultwordsaresimpleandeasytounderstand.1.Accordingtothepassage,“theater”isusedin_______English.A.AustralianB.CanadianC.AmericanD.British2.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Allofthewordsinthedictionaryhavetwospellings.B.Youcanturntotheinsidebackfaceifyouarenotsureaboutthepronunciation.C.Therearetwothousandwordsinthisdictionary.D.Thedictionarycanhelpyouwithlistening,speaking,readingandwriting.3.Thedictionaryexplains________.A.someofthedifficultwordsB.thewordsoftwomeaningsC.a(chǎn)lltheeasywordsD.a(chǎn)llthewordsinasimplewayD16、Whenyoucoughorsneeze,pleaseturnyourheadawayfromothersandcoveryourmouthwiththefullpartofyourhand.Andthen,youshouldsay,“Excuseme.”ThisisaruleIsetformystudentsItissosimple,butmanykindshaveneverbeentoldtodothis.Infact,Inoticeadultscoughandsneezeinpublicwithoutputtingahandoverthemouth.IhatetravelingbysubwayinNewYorkduringcoldandfluseason,becauseitiscertainthatsomeoneisgoingtostandrightbehindmeandcoughorsneezeonmyneck.OneimportantthingIpointouttothekidsisthataftertheysneezeorcoughontheirhand,theyshouldwashtheirhandsassoonaspossible.Ortheywillbepassingthosegerms(病菌)alongtoeverythingandeveryonetheytouch.Inordertohelpthekidsrememberthisrule,Itellthemaboutanoldstory.Itsaysthatwhenyousneeze,evilspirits(幽靈)jumpintoyourbody.Ifyoudon’tcoveryourmouth,thespiritswillenter,butifyoucoveryourmouth,youwillkeepthemout,Wesay“Godblessyou”(上帝保佑你)whensomeonesneezes,andinGermanyyoushouldsay“Gesundheit”(祝你健康).Thatmeans“Goodhealthtoyou.”Bothexpressionsaresaidjustincaseyoudidn’tcoveryourmouthintimeandthespiritswereabletoenteryourbody.Thekidslovefindingouttheorigins(起源)oftheseexpressionsanditencouragesthemtoputtheadvicetousemoreoften.1.Whatdoestheunderlineword‘this”mean?A.Don’tcoughorsneezeinfrontofpeople.B.Don’tstandbesidesomeonewhocoughsorsneezes.C.Coveryourmouthwhencoughingorsneezingandsaysorry.D.Manypeoplecoughorsneezeontheundergroundtrain.2.Aftercoughingorsneezingontheirhand,studentsareadvisedto______.A.say“Godblessyou”B.washtheirhandsassoonaspossibleC.gotoseeadoctorassoonaspossibleD.gohomeandhaveagoodrest3.WhydoesthewriterhatetravelingbysubwayinNewYorkduringcoldandfluseason?A.Becausemanypeoplecoughorsneezeontheundergroundtrain.B.Becauseit’stoocrowded.C.Becausepeoplelikecoughingorsneezingthere.D.Becausetherearetoomanygerms.4.Accordingtothearticle,thewriterwouldlikethekids______.A.tobepolitetoadultsB.tobeinbetterhealthC.todowellinexamsD.tohavegoodmanners5.Fromthepassage,wecaninfer(推斷)thatthewritermustbe______.A.a(chǎn)reporterB.a(chǎn)doctorC.a(chǎn)teacherD.a(chǎn)studentE17、Thisafternoon,whenIwaslookingforaself-improvement(自我修養(yǎng))book,Ifoundanagedfolder(文件夾).Inthisfolder,thereweresomeoftheexaminationpapersI’dtakenduringmypre-universitydays.Theywereoneconomics(經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)),asubjectthatIdidn’treallylikemuchthen.IlaughedatthesillymistakesImadeasIlookedthroughthepapers.Andmemoriesofthepastcametomymind.Isawmyselfsittingatoneofthestudytables,workinghardforsomeofmylifegoals.Backthen,itwaspopularformoststudentstosetlifegoals,becausetheythoughtitwasmostimportant.ItwasduringthosetimesthatIfirststartedtosetgoalsformyself.Ididn’tknowmuchaboutgoalsettingthen.Ididn’tuseanygoaltracking(跟蹤)tools,either.AllIknewwasthatIhadtogotouniversity.TherewasnootherwaythatIcouldgivemyself.Togothroughmylecture(演講)notes,Ididn’ttakebreaks.Formorerevisionwithmyclassmates,Istayedbacklate.Onetime,Imissedtheschoollock-outhoursandIhadtoclimbschoolgatesinordertoleave.Itwasperhapsthisattitude(態(tài)度)thatignitedmydecisiontogothroughwhatIhadtodotogetthisfar.Yes,itmayhavebeenhard.ButthesweettasteofvictoryexperiencedatthepointofreceivingmyfinalresultswassowonderfulthatIwouldneverforgetitfortherestofmylife.Iclosedthefolderanddroppeditintothedustbin(垃圾箱)intheroom.It’stimetogetkickingwithmynextgoal.Andbywritingthis,IknowI’mgettingcloser.1.Whentheauthor(作者)lookedthroughthepapersinthefolder,he________.A.lookedforaself-improvementbookB.laughedatthesillymistakeshemadeC.droppeditintothedustbinrightawayD.satatthetableandsetlifegoalsagain2.Whentheauthorfirststartedtogetgoalsforhimself,he________.A.didn’tneedtoenteruniversityB.didn’tuseanygoaltrackingtoolsC.wassurethathewouldwinthevictoryD.learnedalotfromaself-improvementbook3.Whydidtheauthorstaybacklateafterschool?A.Tobepreparedtoenteruniversity.B.Tolearnmoreaboutgoalsetting.C.Tomakehisteacherpayattentiontohim.D.Togetthechanceofclimbingschoolgates.4.Theunderlinedword“ignited”means________inthepassage.A.reduced(減少)B.balanced(平衡)C.questionedD.raised5.Whatcanwelearnabouttheauthorfromthelastparagraph?A.Heregularly(規(guī)律地)tidieshisroom.B.He’snotquitegoodatgoalsettingC.Heisreadyforthenextgoal.D.Hehatedthosepapersinthefolder.F18、Whatwillmanbelikeinthefuturein5,000oreven50,000years?Wecanonlymakeguesses,butwecanbesurethathewillbedifferentfromwhatheistoday,formanisslowlychangingallthetime.Letustakeanexample.Man,evenfivehundredyearsago,wasshorterthanheistoday.Now,onaverage(平均),menareaboutthreeinches(英尺)taller.Again,inthemodernworldweusebrainsagreatdeal.Evenso,westillmakeuseofonlyabout20%ofthebrain’scapacity(容量).Astimegoeson,however,weshallhavetouseourbrainsmoreandmore,andeventuallyweshallneedlargerones!Thisislikelytobringaboutaphysicalchangetothehead,especiallytheforehead,willgrowlarger.Nowadaysoureyesareusedveryoften.Infact,weusethemsomuchthattheybecomeweakerandwehavetowearglasses.Butoveraverylongperiodoftimeitislikelythatman’seyeswillgrowstronger.Ontheotherhand?wetendtomakelessuseofourarmsandlegs.These,asaresult,arelikelytogrowweaker.Atthesametime,however,ourfingerswillgrowmoresensitivebecausetheyareusedagreatdealinmodernlife.Butwhatabouthair?Thiswillprobablydisappearfromthebodyaltogetherincourseoftimebecauseitdoesnotserveausefulpurposeanylonger.Inthefuture,then,bothsexesarelikelytobebald(光頭的).Perhapsallthisshowsthatfuturemanwillnotbeaveryattractivebeingtolookat!Thismaywellbetrue.Nomatterhowgreatthechangeis,futuremanwillstillhavealotincommonwithus.1.Thepassagemainlytellsusthat________A.man’slifewillbedifferentinthefutureB.futuremanwilllookquitedifferentfromusC.manisgrowingtallerastimepasses2.WhichpartsofmanmentionedinthepassagewillchangeEXCEPTA.weightandearsB.brainandheightC.a(chǎn)rmsandlegs3.Thechangeintheman’ssizeoftheforeheadisprobablybecause________A.hemakesuseonly20%ofthebrain’scapacityB.theother80%ofhisbrainwil
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