八年級英語語法短語測試題同學(xué)們，英語短語是構(gòu)成句子的重要組成部分，熟練掌握常用短語對于提升閱讀理解能力和寫作表達(dá)水平至關(guān)重要。本次測試旨在幫助大家檢驗對八年級階段核心英語短語的掌握程度，找出學(xué)習(xí)中的薄弱環(huán)節(jié)，以便進(jìn)行針對性鞏固。請大家認(rèn)真讀題，仔細(xì)作答，相信你一定能發(fā)揮出最佳水平！一、單項選擇(共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分)從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。1.Mybrotheroften______earlyinthemorningtodosomeexercise.A.getsupB.getsonC.getsoffD.getsin2.Couldyouplease______thelight?It'stoodarkintheroom.A.turnonB.turnoffC.turnupD.turndown3.Weshouldtryourbestto______theenvironmentfrombeingpolluted.A.lookafterB.takecareC.protectD.keepupwith4.Shealways______herfriendswhentheyareintrouble.A.helpswithB.helpsoutC.helpstoD.helpsfor5.Ineedto______myEnglishhomeworkbeforedinner.A.finishupB.finishoffC.finishwithD.finishdoing6.Theteacheraskedusto______thenewwordsinthedictionary.A.lookforB.lookupC.lookatD.lookafter7.He______playingfootballwhenhewasfiveyearsold.A.tookupB.tookoffC.tookonD.tookdown8.Weshould______goodhabitsfromayoungage.A.developintoB.developfromC.developD.developwithA.spendB.takeC.costD.pay10.Thisstory______arealeventthathappenedinourcity.A.isbasedonB.isbasedinC.isbasedatD.isbasedwith11.Youshould______thetruthtoyourparents.Theywillunderstandyou.A.talkB.speakC.tellD.sayA.lookingforwardtoB.lookinguptoC.lookingoutforD.lookingbackon13.Wemust______thetrafficruleswhencrossingthestreet.A.followB.listenC.hearD.watch14.Thelittlegirl______hermotherandcriedwhenshecouldn'tfindher.A.lookedforB.searchedforC.foundoutD.turnedto15.Afterfinishingthework,we______arest.A.stoppedhavingB.stoppedtohaveC.stoppedhaveD.stoppedhad二、用所給短語的適當(dāng)形式填空(共10小題，每小題2分，滿分20分)請從方框中選擇合適的短語，并用其正確形式填空。每個短語限用一次。getup,lookfor,takecareof,giveup,makefriendswith,turnoff,thinkabout,worryabout,agreewith,dependon1.Mygrandparentsareold,somyparentshaveto______themcarefully.2.Don't______me.Icantakegoodcareofmyself.3.He______smokinglastyearbecauseit'sbadforhishealth.4.Couldyouplease______theTV?I'mgoingtodomyhomework.5.Sheusually______atsixo'clockinthemorningandthendoessomeexercise.6.Weshould______beforemakinganimportantdecision.7.Tomisfriendlyandeasyto______.8.Whetherwewillgoforapicnictomorrow______theweather.9.I______youthatweneedtoworkhardertopasstheexam.10.Whatareyou______underthedesk?Didyoulosesomething?三、根據(jù)句意及首字母提示寫出短語(共5小題，每小題3分，滿分15分)1.Youshouldc____________(仔細(xì)檢查)youranswersbeforehandinginyourtestpaper.2.Myfatheroftentellsmenottof____________(嘲笑)otherswhentheymakemistakes.3.Ifyouhaveanyquestions,pleasef____________(舉手)yourhand.4.Wearegoingtos____________(出發(fā))forBeijingearlytomorrowmorning.5.Thechildrenarelookingforwardtothesummerholiday,becausetheycanp____________(參加)manyinterestingactivities.參考答案一、單項選擇1.A2.A3.C4.B5.D6.B7.A8.C9.A10.A11.C12.A13.A14.A15.B二、用所給短語的適當(dāng)形式填空1.takecareof2.worryabout3.gaveup4.turnoff5.getsup6.thinkabout7.makefriendswith8.dependson9.agreewith10.lookingfor三、根據(jù)句意及首字母提示寫出短語1.checkcarefully2.laughat3.putup4.setoff/startoff5.participatein/takepartin測試要點回顧與學(xué)習(xí)建議本次測試主要考查了八年級階段常見的動詞短語、介詞短語以及固定搭配。從答題情況來看，同學(xué)們在短語的辨析和靈活運用方面仍有提升空間。學(xué)習(xí)建議：1.歸類記憶：將功能相似或結(jié)構(gòu)相近的短語整理在一起記憶，如“動詞+up”、“動詞+for”等，能提高記憶效率。2.語境運用：