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備戰(zhàn)2021屆高考英語二輪復習題型專練(新高考)29
讀后續(xù)寫故事接續(xù)策略
在讀后續(xù)寫中,一個好的故事開頭就好比是一堂成功的課的導入,能夠迅速抓住學生和老師們
的興趣,并且愿意聽下去,跟著授課老師的思路走。一個好的故事開頭就好比是一個帶著香味十足
的誘餌,誘使讀者上鉤并且饒有趣味地看完。而一個拙劣的故事開頭,定會讓讀者大倒胃口,恢恢
欲睡。"wellbegunishalfdone!”可見,寫好一個好故事的好開頭是多么的重要。那么在時間緊迫的
考場上的英語讀后續(xù)寫的過程中,如何寫出靚麗的接續(xù)開頭呢?我們可以從語法手段和寫作涉及的
內(nèi)容來具體涉及故事的接續(xù)。
1.開端布局思維1:副詞突顯動作等
【典例賞析】
Carefully,hesteppedoverallthebrokenglass.
Joyfullyheskippedupthestreet.
【真題再現(xiàn)】
Para1:(2016.10浙江高考讀后續(xù)寫范文摘錄)Paral:Butnomorehelicopterscameanditwasgetting
darkagain.Immediately,anabsolutedarknessruledtheforest.(時間副詞銜接+環(huán)境描寫)
2.開端布局思維2:形容詞短語表明心態(tài)
【典例賞析】
Curioustoknowwhatwasinside,hetiptoedintothedarkcave.
Unable2sayaword,hewasrootedto(hespot.
【真題再現(xiàn)】
(2016.10浙江高考讀后續(xù)寫范文摘錄)Para1:Buinomorehelicopterscameanditwasgellingdark
again.Desperateandhopeless,Janekneltdown,tearsstreamingdownherface.(并列情緒形容詞)
(2016.1()浙江高考讀后續(xù)寫范文摘錄)Para2:ItwasdaybreakwhenJanewokeup.Weakasshewas,
shestruggledtoherfeet,continuingsearchingforassistance.(狀態(tài)形容詞+as/though引導的倒裝句)
(2018.06浙江高考讀后續(xù)寫范文摘錄)Para1:Suddenlyalittlerabbitjumpedoutinfrontofmy
horse.Afraidthat1mighthurl(helovelysmallcreature,Iautomaticallyletoutacrytostopmyhorse.(情
緒形容詞+從句)
(2018.06浙江高考讀后續(xù)寫范文摘錄)Para2:Wehadnoideawherewewereanditgot
dark.Exhaustedandhungry,Iwonderedifwecouldfindourwayback.
3.開端布局思維3:非謂語動詞的烘托
【典例賞析】
Lookingaroundhimcautiously,heslippedintotheroomandsoftlyclosed(hedoor.
Exhausled,hewasgladtheracewasfinallyover.
【真題再現(xiàn)】
(2016.10浙江高考讀后續(xù)寫范文摘錄)ParaI:Butnomorehelicopterscameanditwasgettingdark
again.Feelingdisappointed.Janehadtostayaloneforanothernight.(現(xiàn)在分詞+情緒形容詞)
(2016.10浙江高考讀后續(xù)寫范文摘錄)Para2:ItwasdaybreakwhenJanewokeup.Feeling
refreshed,shecontinuedtowalkalongthestreamtofindthewayout.(現(xiàn)在分詞+狀態(tài)形容詞)
4.開端布局思維4:使用從句
【典例賞析】
Ashewalked,hewhistled
Althoughhewasafraid,hejumpedrightin.
5.開端布局思維5:使用介詞短語
【典例賞析】
Altheendofihelanehesuddenlystopped.
Alihesighlofihesnake,thelittlegirlscreamedatthetopofhervoice.
6.開端布局思維6:對話或獨白
【典例賞析】
“Let'sseewhogetstherefirst!”Rachelshouted,asshepedaledfastandzoomedpastJenny.
“Holdontight!”Myfatheryelled.Wejustfinishedbuckinginasthecoasterjerkedinto
motion.Thiswasmyfirstrollercoasterride.
【真題再現(xiàn)】
(2017.06浙江高考讀后續(xù)寫范文摘錄)Para1:Thecarabruptlystoppedinfrontofhim."Get
intothecar."PaulshoutedalMac.
7.開端布局思維7:介紹人物身份
【典例賞析】
Smarl.Onestudiousboywholovesreading.Hisclassmalesoftenleasehimforbeingtoo
hardworkingandmeycallhimMrSmart.Oneafternoon,whilestudyingathome...
8.開端布局思維8:情緒烘托
【典例賞析】
ThemomentshesawhowshedidforherSciencetest,tearsstartedwellingupinTina'seyesandfalling
downhercheeks.
9.開端布局思維9:背景烘托
【典例賞析】
Iclosedmyvycstoenjoy\hcgentlebreezeandchcsoundssftheclashingwaves.Gentlyopeningmyeyes、
Isawmyparentstakingarelaxingstrollalongthebeach.
Thecavewasdarkandeverythingwassilent.Icouldn'tevenseemvhandinfrontofmvface.Iknewthis
adventurewasgoingtobesomethingthatIwouldneverforget.
【真題再現(xiàn)】
(2017.11浙江高考讀后續(xù)寫范文摘錄)Par”2:Wedrovethroughseveralslatesandsawlotsof
greatsightsalongtheway.Ilookedoutofthecarwindow,windingrivers,loftymountains,sunny
beachesanddeepvalleysholdingmeentirelyintheirfascination.(視覺+環(huán)境描寫+擬人)
10.開端布局思維10:人物動作特寫
【典例賞析】
Furryslarledwagginghislailandrunningaroundincircleswhenhesawhismastertakingaleashout
fromthedrawer.Furrywasallreadyforhiseveningwalk.
【真題再現(xiàn)】
(2017.11浙江高考讀后續(xù)寫范文摘錄)Par”1:Thenextdaywerememberedthebrandnewtentwe
hadbroughtwithus.Dadexchangedaglancewithme.WhynolcamptosatisfyMom?(動作描寫十問句
銜接)
1L開端布局思維11:聲音效果傳情
【典例賞析】
BOOM,CRASH!Thewindwashowlingoutsideofmyhouse.Wewerehavingaterriblethunderstorm.I
wasveryscared.
12.開端布局思維12:設(shè)問激發(fā)思考
【典例賞析】
Ha,/eyoueverbeenonaselfdrivingtrip?Letmetellyouanexcitingtripmyfamilytookthissummer.
Whydocstroublealwaysfollowmearound?Do1havea"kickme"signonmybackorsomething?
fascination.(視覺+環(huán)境描寫+擬人)
【真題再現(xiàn)】【2020年7月?浙江卷】
閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)所給情節(jié)進行續(xù)寫,使之構(gòu)成一個完整的故事。
Onefall,mywifeEIHandIhadasinglegoal:toDholographpolarbears.Wewerestayingalaresearchcamp
outside“thepolarbearcapitaloftheworld''thetownofChurchillinManitoba,Canada.
Takingpicturesofpolarbearsisamazingbutalsodangerous.Polarbearslikeallwildanimalsshouldbe
photographedfromasafedistance.WhenI'mfacetofacewithapokirbear,1likeittobethroughacamerawitha
telephotolens.Butsometimes,thatiseasiersaidthandone.Thiswasoneofthosetimes.
可描寫成“Afterthoroughlyscrutinizingthearea,thebeartrottedforwardafewsteps.0這樣可以營造出危急的
場景?!拔覀儭笨吹街鄙龣C的到來,感到絕處逢生的喜悅,可以以人物心理描寫作為第二段的開頭,重點描
寫喜極而泣的狀態(tài),例如"Myhearlle叩edwithjoyasIknewwewerelikelytobesaved."
最后,結(jié)尾部分需要迅速收束,并說明成功逃脫的結(jié)局。
關(guān)于畫線詞:EHi作為女主人公,是續(xù)寫內(nèi)容中應(yīng)該出現(xiàn)的畫線詞,noises,pictures,fence,spray與熊有
關(guān),也在兩段續(xù)寫內(nèi)容中出現(xiàn)。最終,兩人回歸安全狀態(tài),因此畫線詞safe也可自然而然地出現(xiàn)在續(xù)寫內(nèi)
容中。由此劃分畫線詞,可迅速鎖定需使用的畫線詞范圍,輔助構(gòu)思。
【參考范文】
Afewminuteslater,(hebearheadedbacktoourcamp.Roarsandscreamspierced(hesilencewithneedlelike
shrillness.ThenoisesturnedEHiand1palewithhorror.1fearedthatthegiantwoulddestroyourwholefence.He
roaredrepeatedly,shatteringwhatwasleftofthesilence.EHiseizedthisopportunitytotakesomepicturesofthe
bear.Theanimal'snoisesechoedallaroundus.Wcbetrayedourfeelingsbyhuddlingtogether,shiveringwithfear.
Afterthoroughlyscrutinizingthearea,hetrottedforwardafewsteps.
Atthatverymoment,thehelicopterarrived.MyheartleapedwithjoyasIknewwewerelikelytobesaved.
Elliusedpeppersprayagaintobuyusenoughtime.Butthistimethebearbecamemorealert.Heregardeduswith
(hemercilessnecessityofhunger,scwethrowallihefoodwehave.He(henturnedawayandstarteddevouring.As
wewereclimbingtheropeladder,Elliprayedlikethousandtimestoshowthankfulnessofbeingsafeandsound.
【題型演練】
1
閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之溝成一篇完整的短文。
Twothingschangedmylife:mymotherandawhiteplasticbikebasket.Ihavethoughtlongandhardaboutit
andit'strue.Iwouldbeadifferentpersonifmymomhadn'tturnedasillybicyclebasketintoalifelessonIcarry
withmetoday.
Managingthefamilybudget(預算)musthavebeenaveryhardtask,butmymothermadeitlookeasy.Ifwe
plainedaboutnothavingwhatanotherkiddid,we'dhearsomethinglike,"Idon'tcarewhatsoandsogottorhis
birthday;youarcnotgettingaTVinyourroom,acarforyourbirthdayoranexpensivebirthdayparty."Wchadto
earnourpocketmoneybydoingthehousework.Icanstillrememberhowlongittooktoshine(擦亮)thelegsof
ourcoffeetable.Mybrotherscannodoubtrememberhoursspentcleaningthehouse.Wemadeourownbeds(no
oneleftthehouseuntilthatwasdone).Wehadtokeep(rackofourbelongings(物品),andifsomethingwaslost,
itwasnotreplaced.
Itwassummerand,oneday,mymotherdrovemetothebikeshoptogetatirefixed—andthereitwasinthe
window.White,shiny,plasticanddecorated(裝飾)withflowers*thebasketwinked(眨眼)atmeandIknew—I
knew—Ihadtohaveit.
"It'sbeautiful,"mymothersaidwhenIpointeditouttoher."Whatanicebasket."
Iplayeditcoolforashortwhile.ButthenIguessIcouldn'tstanditanylonger:"Mom,pleasecanI
please,pleasegetit?rildoextrachoresloraslongasyousay.I'lldoanything,butIneedthatbasket.Ilovethat
basket.Please,Mom.Please?"
"Youknow,"shesaid,gentlyrubbingmybackwhilewebothstaredat(注視)whatIbelievedwasthecoolest
thingever,"Ifyousaveupyoucouldbuythisyourself."
"BythetimeImakeenoughit'llbegone!"
"MaybeRogerherecouldholditforyou,"shesmiledatRoger,rhebikestoreOwner.
"Hecan'tholditforthatlong.Mom.Someoneelsewillbuyit.Please,Mom,please?"
"Theremightbeanotherway,"shesaid.
注意:
1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右;
2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
Para.1:
Andsoourpayingplanbegan.
Para.2:
Dayslater,aneighborhoodgirlappearedwiththeexactsamebasketfixedtohershiny,newbike.
2
閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之溝成一篇完整的短文。
Peter,a5yearoldboy,showedsuchgreatinterestinseashells(hathewouldrush(opickthemupwithhis
3yearoldsister,Shirley.TheyscreamedouttheirjoyasPetercollectedhistreasureintohispockets.ForPeter,sea
shellslayshinningonthepeacefulbeach,waitingforhim,justlikestarstwinkling(閃爍)inthesky.Aswaves
touchedthem,theyseemedtobeflowersblooming(綻放)ingentlewind.
Oneday,PeterwaswanderingthroughmarketwithShirley,withsomeshellsinhispocket.SuddenlyPeter
foundhisyoungersisterwaslagging(落后)behind.Hestoppedandlookedback,findingShirleywasstandingin
frontofatoyshopandwasstaringatsomethingwithgreatinterest.
Theboywentbacktoherandasked,"Whatdoyouwant?"ShirleypointedatthedolLwearingasmileonher
innocentface.Peterheldhisyoungersister'stinyhand,walkingintotheshop.Hetiptoed(踮起腳尖)toreachfor
thedoll,andlikearesponsibleelderbrother,gavethepreciousdolltoShirley.Holdingtightly(hedoll,(hesister
wasveryveryhappy.
Theshopkeeperwaswatchingeveiythingandgettingamusedtoseethematured(成熟的)behaviouroftheboy.
Nowtheboycametothecounterandaskedtheshopkeeper,"Howmuchdoesthisdollcost,Sif?”
Theshopkeeperwasacoolman.whohadsufferedfromsomethinginhislife.Soheaskedtheboywithlove
andaffection,"Well,whatcanyoupay?"Peterreachedintohisclothesformoneythatwasintendedforthesetwo
littleguys'breakfast.Havingcountedthemoney,Peterputitcarefullyonthecounter,askingagain,6'Sir,isit
enoughformylittlesister'sdoll?"
Theamusingscenejustinfrontoftheshopkeepereventuallybroughtasmileonhisface.Shakinghishead
slightly,hereplied,"Myboy,Iamafraiditseemsnottobeenough."
注意:
1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右;
2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
WithhiseyesfixedonPeter'spocket,hewonderedwhatPeterwoulddo.
SeeingPeterleavinghappilyw:thhissisterholdingthedolltightly,anassistantinthatshopgotsurprised.
3
閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之溝成一篇完整的短文。
Mydaysalwaysstartedwithatwolofourmilerunonanearbygreenway.Forabouttwoyears,Ihadavery
faithfulrunningpartner.Thisgiant,orangetabbycatwasprobablythegentlestcatIhadeverencountered.He
wouldseemeclimbingthehillandjoinin,runningalongsidemeforaboutaquartermileuntilhemeowedenough
togetmetostopandpcthim.Afewminuteslater,whenIattemptedtorestartmyrun,hewouldwindaroundmy
anklestokeepmelonger.Althoughhewasaratherfatfellow,Ialwaysbroughthimsomecatfood.
Onfairweatherafternoons,Iwouldpickupmyfouryearoldgranddaughterfrompreschoolandwewouldvisit
thetabbycattogether.Shewouldinsistonbringinghimanafternoontreat.Beforelong,hestartedwindingaround
herlittleanklesaswell.
Oneday,whilemygranddaughterwaspouringouttheplasticbaggiefullofcatchowmixedwithleftover
chicken,shebroughtupagoodpoint.Shecriedout,"We'vegottocallthemsomething!”Mygranddaughter
steppedbackand,deepinthought,studiedthecatcarefullyasheenjoyedtheremainsofherHappyMcaLThenshe
announced,t4I'vcgotit!TomToni!"
Alltheregularrunners,walkers,bikersandvisitorstothegreenwaysooncametoknowthebig,friendly
orangetabbyas"TomTom".Mygranddaughterlovedthecat.Shelookedforwardtoourgreenwaywalksand
visitingTomToin,somethingsimplethatthetwoofusdidtogether.Withherbirthdayapproaching,Iwantedtodo
somethingextraspecial.Icooperatedwithalocalcollegeartstudentandproducedasclfpublishcdchildren'sbook
fbrmygranddaughteraboutourgreenwayfriend.Myonlyrealintentwastoprintacopyortwoforherbirthday,so
Iwaspleasantlysurprisedwhenseveralcopiesweresold!Soon,TomTombecamethemostfamouscatintown!
注意:L續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右;
2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
OnaFridayinJanuary,theforecastwascallingforasnowstorm.
TomTomhasbeenpartofourfamilyforthepastthreeyears.
4
閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)界和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。
Theeback
Luariesatquietlyintheemptydressingroomattheiceskatingrink(溜冰場).Shehadnotbeenskatinginany
petitionsinceherleftkneewasbadlyinjuredinanaccidentsixmonthsago.Asshewaitedtorherturntoskate,
Lauricwasverynervous,withherlegstrembling.Sheknewthattodaywasaveryimportantday,inhercback.
“IfIcanwintoday,nshethought,UIcanskateintheWorldCupnextyearandthenmaybeIcanmakeittothe
Olympics/'
Lauriewasjusttoldthatshehadatoughpetitionthisyear,agirlfromConnecticutnamedJinnyJordanwho
wasreallystrongineverything.44Sheistheoneyouhavetobeatthisyear?'thecoachsaid.
Minuteslater,thedooropenedandLauricsawayoungwomanwhowasaboutherwonage.Theyoung
womanputsomeofherbelongingsontoachair.However,thebagfelltothefloor.
LaurieglaredatJinny,uSothisismypetition/'thoughtLaurie.''Becauseofher,Imaylosetonight/'
“Thiscostumewasmymorn'sidea,"Jinnystartedtheconversation,lookingdownatherred,white,andblue
skatingdress.looklikea
Lauriecouldnlkeepfromsmiling.ShepointedtoJinny'sskatingbag.uSomestufffelloutofyourbag.”
Lauriesaid.
Jinnylookedat(heclothingandequipmentthatlayscatteredon(hefloor.Asshebegantogatherher
belongings,thedooropened.
“Jinny,“calledsomeone,uYou'dbettergivethetapeofyourmusictothesoundengineerrightaway.”
UIthoughtIgavehimmymusictapehalfanhourago,“saidJinny.°TclIhimit'sthegreenboxwithmyinitials
writteninwhiteintherighthandcorner.”
“Heclaimsyounevergaveittohim,andheisgettingangry.”
“ThenIdon'tknowwhatIdidwithit,^^saidJinny,hurryingout.
Laurieknew(hatmusicwasnearlyasimportanttotheprogramasskatingitself.Ifshelosthermusic(ape,she
mightaswellforgetaboutskating.Lauriestoodupandwalkedtothechairtodoafewmorekneebends.
注意:
1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右;
2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
Suddenlyshesawsomethingsmallanddarkgreenbehindthelegofthedressingtable.
Feelingrelieved,Laurieskatedquicklytothecenteroftherinkaftertheannouncerfinallycalledhername.
5
閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之溝成一篇完整的短文。
My11yearolddaughter,Elizabeth,startedtotalkaboutquittingswimming,whichbrokemyheartbecauseshe
lovesswim
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