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讀后續(xù)寫之動作描寫簡單有效的六個微技能基礎(chǔ)技能:1.運用具體動詞替代籠統(tǒng)動詞

2.運用恰當短語替代普通動詞

中階技能:3.增加修飾成分

4.構(gòu)造動作鏈

高階技能:5.多角度描述肢體動作

6.構(gòu)造動作面

如何使動作描寫更飽滿?感知:結(jié)合語境,如何優(yōu)化表達?1.Becauseofhislies,shelookedathim.Becauseofhislies,sheglaredathim.2Withonlytwentysecondsleft,Irantotheline.Withonlytwentysecondsleft,Irush/dashedtotheline.3.Withonlytwominutesleft,heatehismeal.Withonlytwominutesleft.Heswalloweduphismeal.4.Sheheardhermothersayquietlyasshewalkeddownthehall,"Don'twakeyourdadup."Sheheardhermotherwhisperedasshetiptoeddownthehall,"Don'twakeyourdadup."Skill1:ChooseAccurateVerbs用精準動詞代替籠統(tǒng)動詞generalwords(籠統(tǒng)詞)concretewords(具體詞)

walktiptoe(躡手躡腳地走)rundash/rush(猛沖)

lookglance(瞥見)glare(怒視)stare(凝視)

say/talkchat(閑聊)whisper(耳語)cryweep/sob(啜泣)

eatbite(咬)chew(咀嚼)swallow(吞下)Skill2:Chooseproperphrases用恰當短語代替普通動詞start/begingetdowntodoingdecidemakeupone'smindcryburstintotearsrememberkeepinmindtiredwornoutseecatchsightofattractappealtoSkill3.加介詞短語/副詞修飾動作ThefiercewolfstaredatMacwithits__sharp/bloody/frightening/scary/terrible______teeth.__________Immediately/Instantly/Hurriedly/Breathlessly______(adv),hejumpedoffthebicycleanddashedintothecar.Asthehungrywolfwasalmostreachinghim,Mac’seyeswerewideopen____infear/panic/horror/shock_.(in/with+名詞)Skill4:分解動作,形成動作鏈Actionchains把動作過程分解成一連串的動作,構(gòu)造動作鏈,讓你的動作描寫既豐富又生動!擁抱hug.→__沖向前__>__跳起來_>____一把抱住__shedashedforward,jumpedupandhuggedtheboytightly.連續(xù)的動作,直接用并列謂語表達:__Sb.謂語A,謂語Band謂語C思考:跳入湖前有哪些動作動作鏈Moreexamples思考:跳入湖前有哪些動作Theboys

rushed

excitedlytothelake,

tookoff

theirclothesand

jumpedinto

thewater.孩子們興奮地沖到湖邊,脫下衣服,跳進了水里。jumpedintothewatertookofftheirclothes+rushedtothelake+孩子們跳入湖中嬉戲=沖向湖邊_+Theboys

rushed

excitedlytothelake,

tookoff

theirclothesand

jumpedinto

thewater.孩子們興奮地沖到湖邊,脫下衣服,跳進了水里。jumpedintothewatertookofftheirclothes+rushedtothelake+孩子們跳入湖中嬉戲=Iputonmycoathurriedly,grabbedmybagandrushedtoschoolthismorning.rushedtoschoolgrabbedmybag+putonmycoatIputonmycoathurriedly,grabbedmybagandrushedtoschoolthismorning.rushedtoschoolgrabbedmybag+putonmycoat+=思考:匆忙上學(xué)前有哪些動作我早上匆忙去上學(xué)動作鏈動作鏈句型1Practice1.我在臺上開始唱歌→____掃視觀眾_>_____深吸一口氣___>______開始演唱______I

anxiouslyglancedat

theaudience,

took

adeepbreathandbeganto

sing.2.妻子擁抱躺在病床上的丈夫_____走上前__>____彎下腰_>___緊緊抱住___Wifewalkedforward,bentdownandhuggedthehusbandtightly._____動作鏈句型2Doing/Havingdone,句子看到戒指后,妻子感到很震驚______Seeingthering,shefeltshocked.2.同時發(fā)生的動作,可以用現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語表達。我父親拍拍我的肩膀,鼓勵我永遠不要放棄我的夢想__Myfatherpattedmeontheshoulder,encouragingmenevertogiveupmydreams.1.狀從(while,when,as,before,after)句式總結(jié).1.狀從(while,when,as,before,after)1.受驚嚇的Mac沖到車的后座,在狼襲擊到他之前把門關(guān)上了。__ThefrightenedMacdashedintothebackseatofthecarandslammedthedoorbeforethewolfstruckhim.→2.2.并列謂語動詞(sbdidsth1,didsth2anddidsth3)麥克毫不猶豫跳下自行車,沖向車的后門,猛然地關(guān)上車門。__Macjumpedoffthebicyclewithoutanyhesitation,dashedtothebackdoorandslammedthedoorheavily.→3.3.非謂語doing(sbdidsth1,doingsth2或者doingsth1,sbdidsth2)想到狼血淋淋的嘴,麥克嚇得要死,踹不上氣。___Thinkingofthewolf’sbloodymouth,breathless,Macwasnearlyscaredtodeath.→4.獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu)4.獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu)(n./pron.+doing/done/adj./prep.phrases…)→__Themanagersatquietlyintheoffice,(his)eyesclosed.→Theboystoodthereandhisfacewasrigid(僵硬的)withanger→________Theboystoodthere,hisfacerigidwithanger.→心嚇得狂跳跳下自行車;沖進車里;腿抖緊握把手;用力關(guān)車門扭頭往后看狼有多遠心嚇得狂跳跳下自行車;沖進車里;腿抖緊握把手;用力關(guān)車門扭頭往后看狼有多遠Skill5:describebodyactionsfrommulti-perspectives從頭部手部腿部呼吸心跳等多角度描寫肢體動作低頭;抬頭;點頭;搖頭;轉(zhuǎn)頭;陷入沉思;撓頭dashinto;fleeaway;slipinto;dragone’slegs;quickenone’space;struggletoone’sfeet;kneeldown;runwithallone’sstrength心情低落;心融化了;心跳的很快;激動得直跳;心痛one’sheartsink/melt;beatfast;poundwithexcitement;one’sheartache緊緊相擁;投入sb.懷抱;揮舞手臂;舉手;拍肩膀;摔門;手抖低頭;抬頭;點頭;搖頭;轉(zhuǎn)頭;陷入沉思;撓頭dashinto;fleeaway;slipinto;dragone’slegs;quickenone’space;struggletoone’sfeet;kneeldown;runwithallone’sstrength心情低落;心融化了;心跳的很快;激動得直跳;心痛one’sheartsink/melt;beatfast;poundwithexcitement;one’sheartache緊緊相擁;投入sb.懷抱;揮舞手臂;舉手;拍肩膀;摔門;手抖lower/bend/raise/nod/shakeone’shead;turnone’sheadaround;belostinthought;scratchone’shead緊緊相擁;投入sb.懷抱;揮舞手臂;舉手;拍肩膀;摔門;手抖hugtightly;throwoneselfintoone’sarms;waveone’sarms;raiseone’shand;patsbontheshoulder;slamthedoor;one’shandstremble____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________最常用的4大動詞:露出燦爛的笑容;臉上煥發(fā)出了光彩;喜悅洋溢在臉上;苦笑;歡樂涌上眼眶;露出燦爛的笑容;臉上煥發(fā)出了光彩;喜悅洋溢在臉上;苦笑;歡樂涌上眼眶;看到;盯著;怒視;掃視;眨眼;目不轉(zhuǎn)睛;直視;大哭;抽泣;擦去淚水;抑制淚水;淚水流下臉頰;淚水模糊了視線;眼含淚水耳語;責(zé)罵;吹口哨;尖叫;喊叫;好奇地問;安慰;繼續(xù)說;打斷說;咆哮catchsightofstareat;glareat;glanceat;blink;can’ttakeone’seyesoff…;lookintoone’seyes;catchsightofstareat;glareat;glanceat;blink;can’ttakeone’seyesoff…;lookintoone’seyes;burstoutcrying/burstintotears;sob;wipethetears;holdbackone’stears;withtearsstreamingdowntheface;tearsblurone’svision;tearswellupinsideone’seyesflashabrightsmile;facelightup/brighten;joyspreadone’sface;smilebitterly;joywellupinsideone’seyeswhisper;scold;whistle;scream;shout/yell;askwithcuriosity;comfort;add;interrupt;howlSkill6:構(gòu)造動作面Creatingawholepicture句型:句型:__Done/Doing,句子主干,doing句子主干,doing+doing_________________________________________________①Encouragedby①Encouragedbytheteacher'swords,LiHuaraisedhishandhigh,saying,“Ivolunteer.”②Encouragedby②Encouragedbytheteacher'swords,Tomhesitatedtoraisehishand,whispering,“ignore

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