譯林版(2024)八年級(jí)上冊英語第一次月考復(fù)習(xí)：語法填空15篇練習(xí)題

(Unitsl-2單元話題)

Unit1Friendship單元話題：朋友與友誼

Unit2Schoollife單元話題：學(xué)校生活

本資料共15篇專題訓(xùn)練，從上到下每單元依次對應(yīng)每個(gè)單元話題專題訓(xùn)練

Unit1單元話題

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Doyouhaveclosefriends?Havingclosefriendsisoneofthebest](thing)inourlife.Infact,

everyoneshouldhavesomeclosefriends.

Ifyouhaveclosefriends,youcanalwayshavesomeonetoworktogetherwith.Forexample,Iam2

outgoinggirlhutmyfriendKarenisquiet.Ofallmyfriends,IthinkKarenstudiesas3(hard)asme.

What'smore,sheismoretalentedinmusicthanus.KarenandIlike4(write)songstogether.Wewriteall

kindsofwonderfulsongsbyhelpingeachother.

Anotherreasonfor5(have)closefriendsisthattheycancheeryouup.Theytry6(they)

besttodothiswheneveryouaresad.Forexample,whenIgotabadgradeonmymathstestlastweek,myfriend

Ricktoldjokes7(humour)tomakemelaughanddecidedtohelpmelearnmathstwiceaweek.NowI

feelmuchbetter.Thanks8hishelp,Imakefewermistakesthanbefore.

Closefriendsreachouttous9touchourhearts.Lifeismuch10(good)withclosefriends!

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

AliceandJudyarcbestfriends.LastSunday,Alicehad](difficult)finishingherhomeworkand

wantedtocopyJudy's.ButJudyrefused.Alicehad2argumentwithJudy.Theydidn'ttalktoeachother

forafewdays.Alicedidn'tknowhowtosolvehermathsproblemandshewonderedifshecouldgetonwell3

herfriendagain.

Yesterdayafternoon,shesawacoolboy4(play)theviolinhappilybytheroad.Theirusicsounded

sonicethatshestopped.5Alicedidn'tknowwhatmusichewasplaying,itmadeherfeelbetter.Afterhe

finishedthemusic,Alicewalkedovertohimandsaid,“Thankyoufbryourbeautifulmusic.Itgetsmeoutofthe

6(real)badmood(心情)Thenshetookoutsomemoneyandgaveittohim.Toher7(surprised),

theboyaskedhertotake(hemoneyback.Heexplainedthathewasn'tmakingmoneybyplaying(heviolin.Hejust

wantedtohelpothers.Hehopedthatthewonderfulmusiccouldmakepeoplefeel8(relax)andhappy.

ThenAlicetoldhimabouthertrouble.

liesaid,<lYoushouldlearntosmileevenifyouareindifficulty.Listeningtomusicishelpfill.Sowhynot

9(listen)tomusicasoftenaspossible?Neverloseheart.Believeinyourfriend.Shehasherreasons.Believe

in1()(you),everythingwi」gowell.”

Hearingthesewords,Alicewenthomewithasmile.Shebelievedshecouldmakeit.

Oneday,Davidandhisfrier.dstalkedaboutwhoweretheirclosestfriends.Whenitwashisturn,hesaid.

“MybestfriendisAmy,]81-year-oldwomanlivinginFlorida.M

Theirfriendshipcamefromagame.Inthegame,DavidandAmywereonthesameteam.Theyenjoyed

2(they)inthegameandafterthat,theybecamegoodfriends.Davideventoldherabouthisdreamofmusic.

However,lifewashardforDavidinthe3(begin).Hehardlyhadtimeormoneytoplaymusic.Most

ofthetime,hehadtoworkinarestaurant.He4(feel)thathisdreamwashopeless.Whenhealmostlost

heart,Amygavehimlotsofhelp.Twoyearslater,hedecidedtogotoNewYorkforhisdream.Thereheheldhis

firstconcert5(successful).

Aftertheconcert,afamous6(report)inNewYorkheardoftheirstory.Hewantedtoknowwhat

Amywaslike,7heflewtoFloridatointerview(采訪)her.Tohis8(surprised),thefriendship

betweenAmyandDavidwas9(beautiful)thanhecouldthink.

Later,manypeopleweremovedbythisstory.ButAmythoughtitwasnothing.Shesaid,“Themeaning

10friendshipisgivingahand.”

閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

MygoodfriendAmyismycousin.Sheisthe](young)oneinmyfamily.ShelivesinYibin.We

bothenjoyswimming.Weswimtogether2(one)aweek.Andwebothcan'tstandsoapoperas,3

wethinktheyaremeaningless.

Thoughwehavesomething4common,wehavesomedifferences.Forexample,sheisshyand

alv/aystalks5(quiet).Sheistalentedindrawing.Shethinksit's6enjoyablething.

Ilikemakingup7(story).Nextmonth,myschoolwillhaveastorytellingcompetition.Amy

expectsme8(be)thewinnerofthecompetition.

Wetalkabouteverythingtogetherandalwaysshare9(we)feelingswitheachother.Myfavorite

10(say)is,“Atruefriendreachesforyourhandandtouchesyourheart."Amyisafriendlikethis.

語法填空：閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的適當(dāng)形式，并將答案寫在答題

卡相應(yīng)位置。

It'sverycommontomeetdifferentpeopleinpublicplaces.

WhenIwas12yearsold,Igotasmalljobinasupermarket.Onmy](one)dayatwork,Ididn't

comehomeforlunch.WhenIcamehomeatnight.Mumasked,"Howdidyoumanageyourlunch,dear?”Ianswered,

“Imadesomenewfriendsin2supermarket,twinbrothers,theirmomanddad.Theyweremycustomers

(顧客).They3(invite)metohavelunchtogether.”

MumwashappythatIhadmadenewfriendsbutshewantedtoknowwhatkinds4peoplethey

mightbe.

Severaldays5(late),Iaskedmyfriendstocometo(hesupermarketwhere1workedandletMum

meetthem.Mumwasvery6(surprise)tofindoutthatthetwinbrotherswerejoinedatthechest(H聞部).

ShefeltverystrangebecauseIdidn'ttellheraboutthatbefore.

WhenMumaskedmeaboutthis,Isaid,“Iknowthattoo.Butdoyouknowthattheirmomhastomakeall

clothesbecauseit'stoodifficulttofind7(something)tofitthem?Theyarealsothe8(good)

cooksinmyeyes.Thatday,Joe,theoneontheright,mademenoodlesfbrlunch.

WhenMumsawthe9(twin),shemusthavethoughthowstrangetheylooked.1(),whatI

caredaboutwasthattheyhaddifficultybuyingclothesandtheyweregoodcooks.

閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。將答案填寫在答題紙

的相應(yīng)位置。

Mostofusneedfriends,butsomeofusdonotknowhowtomakefriends.MyteacherMr.Smithgaveme

someadvice

]youmakefriends,youmustdecidewhoyouwanttochoosetobeyourfriends.Mostpeoplelike

tohavefriendswholiketodothesamethings2theydo.Thinkaboutyourfavoritethingsandtrytalking

toyourclassmatesaboutyour3(hobby).

Thequickestway(omake4friendistosmile.Ifyoudoso,peoplethinkyou'refriendly.Atfirst,it

maynotbeeasytosmile.However,rememberthatnobody5(like)alongorcoldface.

Oneeasywaytotalkwithpeopleistosaysomethingniceaboutthem.Justthinkabout6greatyou

feelwhensomeonesayssomethingniceaboutyou.Doesn'titmakeyouwanttokeep7(talk)witha

person?

Ask8(you)newfriendsquestionsaboutthem.Who'stheirfavoritesinger?Wheredotheylive?

Who'stheirteacherorwhatdotheydoafterschool?Sometimesyoucanmakefriends9(easily)ifyouask

merequestions.

Aftermakingsomefriendsthatsharethesameinterests.It'salwaysfun1()(play)ordosomething

logeiher.Andthisis(herighiwaytomakeafriendshipcloser.

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

SusanwasCindy'sbestfriend,butnowthingsarcdifferent.CindyisamemberofPurpleGirlsCluband

]clubhassomerulesaboutwhatkindsoffriendseachmembershouldhave.Susanisn'tveryprettyanddoesn't

wearcoolclothes,2shecan'tbeintheclub.

LastFridayCindy3(lake)thetests.Threedayslater,hermomsaidtoher,“Cindy,youdidn'tpass

yourmathtestthistime,andyoudid4(bad)inothersubjectsthanbefore.Why?Youwereonceavery

goodstudenthermomsaid.

Afterhearingher5(mom)words,Cindyfeltsad.The6(activity)oftheclubmadeher

havelittletimetostudy.Thegirls7(get)togetheralmosteverydaytowatchmoviesorgoshopping.

ThenCindyaskedherfriendsintheclubtohelpher8herstudies.Buttheyallrefused(拒絕).Then

Cindy'smom9(take)hertoSusan'shouse.CindysaidsonytoSusan,andSusanwasgladtohelpCindy,

NowCindy1()(have)anewruleformakingfriends.It'sthatafriendwhogivesahelpinghandisa

truefriend.

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)合適的單詞或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式，必要時(shí)可加助動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)

詞，

Kate,mypenfriend,isastudsntatSunnySchool.Sheworksveryhard,soshealwaysgets](good)

gradesthanothers.

Shehassomehealthyhabitsnow.However,ayearago,shewasdifferent2now.Sheoften3

(feel)tiredafteraday'sstudy,andshedidn'twanttodoanysportsafterschool.Herparentswantedher4

(exercise)everyday.Butshesaidthatshedidn'tlikeexercising.Afterdinner,herparentsaskedhertogofbrawalk

with5(they),butsheonlystayedathomeandread6(book).Onweekends,sheneverwentout

toplaywithherfriends.Shejustspenthertime7(watch)TVorplayingcomputergames.Thatwasreally

bad8herhealth.Herparentsworriedaboutherlifestyle.

Oneday,herteachertalkedtoheraboutherlifestyle9askedhertochange(改變).Nowshewalks

toschoolandexerciseseveryday.Onweekends,sheoftenplaysbasketballwithherfriends.Shetliinks10

isgoodforhertotakeexerciseeveryday.Ithelpshertostudybetter

Unit2單元話題

根據(jù)所學(xué)知識(shí)及所給提示，在文中的橫線上填寫單詞的正確形式。

DearAlice,

MynameisCalvin.Tmhappytobeyourpenfriend.Iam](write)thise-mailtodescribemyschool.

Ilikemyschool.Itseemstobealittleold2it'sbeautifiilandcool.Theteachersareniceandwehavelots

of3(activity),sowenevergetbored.Therearemany4(interest)placestogo.Thereisasmall

playgroundinthecenterofourschool.Somestudentsenjoy5(go)thereafterclass.Asforclassrooms,

therearemanyclassroomsandallofthemarecomfortable.Wealsohavesomelabs.Thereisachemistrylab,a

physicslabandabiologylab.Nexttothephysicslabisthecomputerroom,whichison6thirdfloor.

Studentscango(heretodo7(they)schoolprojects.Thereisalsoamusicroom.Lastterm,we8

(have)asingingcompetition.IthinkIsang9(good),butmyteachersaidIneededmorepractice.

Writetomeandtellme10yourschool.

Yours,

Calvin

語法填空。

Hello,TinTom.IcomefromCuba(古巴),butrecentlyImovedtoChina.Istartedanewschoollifehere.It

wasabigchangeformebecausetheschoollifeinChinaisquite](difference)fromthatinCuba.

SchoolinChinastartsat8:00a.m.and2(end)at4:50p.m.Thenewschoolismuch3

(good)thanmyoldschoolinCuba,suchasitisbiggerandmorebeautifulthanmyoldone.1thoughtthat1might

belostinthefirstweek.Luckily,mynewclassmateZhangBinisvery4(friend).He5(offer)to

showmearound(heschoolwhenwearefree.

InChina,wedon'thavesomuchhomeworktodoeveryday.IfIlistentotheteachers6(care),I

canfinishmyhomeworkquickly.7(keep)healthy,ourschoolprovidesuswithsportsinstrumentsto

exercise,sowecanspendourfree:imc8(play)ping-pong,basketballorrunning.Sometimesweliketo

listentopopmusicandwatchvideosathome.

Timefliessoquickly9Ihavebeeninthenewschoolfortwomonths.Igetmanystudents'help.I

startenjoyingmyschoollifehere.Iamalways10(have)somuchfun!

SchoolLifeinTwoCountries

MynameisNancy.IamalWoodlandSecondarySchoolnearLondon.Ourschoolissmall,sowehavefewer

studentsandsmallerclasses(hanmostschools.

Wegotodifferentclassroomsfordifferentlessons.Therearemanyinterestingsubjects](choose)

from,suchasdramaandforeignlanguages.Tous,learningChinesemaynotbeassimpleaslearningFrenchor

German,butIamlookingforwardto2(have)ago.

Theartsareasimportantaslanguages,MathsandScienceatourschool.Wehaveaspecialbuildingjust

3art,musicanddramalessons.Beingcreativeisgreatandithelpsus4(study)betterinother

subjects.

IamTomoyafromJapan,aGrade8studentatGekkoMiddleSchoolinTokyo.

Japanisoneofthe5(country)withthemostearthquakesintheworld,soourschooloffersdifferent

safetyprogrammestoteachushow6(survive)inthefaceo:danger.Wcgetplentyofhands-onexperience

fromtheseprogrammes.

Ourschoolalsopaysalotofattention7foodeducation.Welearnhowtocookmealsandeatwell.

Inthisway,wearemoreawareoftheimportanceofahealthydiet.

Cleaningisanotheriniportan!traditioninJapaneseschools.Everydayatschool,wecleanclassrooms,toilets

andotherschoolareascarefullyby8(we).Thishelpsusdevelopgood9(habit)fromanearly

age.

Timeflies10weareenjoyingschool!

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式。

Thisterm,studentsatGaoxinJuniorMiddleSchoolcanjointheirfavoriteactivityclasses.With55diHerenl

clubs,studentshavemanychoicestokeepthemselvesbusy.TheseclassestakeplaceeveryThursday]4:

40pmto6:05pm.

Inthesoilandhydroponicsclub(土培與水培社團(tuán))，2ofall.studentslearnimportantthingslike

how3(tell)plantsfromeachother.Then,theyhave10minutestolookatrealplants4(close).

Finally,comesthemostinterestingandthe5(great)part:Theycanplanttheirplantsintheschoolgarden!

Theyneedtochoosethebestwaytocarefbrdifferentplantssuchasstrawberriesand6(potato).

Theclubsletstudentslearndifferentsubjectsandhelpstudentsgrowinmanyways."It'sinteresting7

difficult.Inhydroponics,differentplantsneedtostayinwaterwithdifferentPHlcvcls.^^saidWangYijie,8

13-year-oldboy."So,Ineedtomakewatermatchtheirneedsbyaddingsomethingspecial.^^

“Sofar,beingintheclub9(leach)metheimportanceofleamwork,“said12-year-oldZhaoRuixi.

“10amalsobravenowandnolongerfeelnenouswhenIhavetospeakinfrontofmanypeople.”

ItisSaturday,butourschoolteamistraininghardbecausewe'llhaveafootballmatchnextweek.Thepractice

startsat10a.in.Weallarriveasearly]wecansothatwecanhavetimetowarmup.Wearetraining

2(hard)thanusualbecausetheotherteambeatuslastyear.

Thisyearwewanttodobetter.1(is3(difficult)topractiseinwinterthanin(heotherseasons

becauseitgetsdark4(early)thanusualandtheweatheriscold,too.Ourcoachispleasedbecauseweare

playing5(well)asateamnow.Lastyearweweresometimescarelessandwelosttotheotherteamin(he

finalmatch.Whatapity!Thisyearwearetraining6(carefully)thanbefore.Sowehavea7(good)

chanceofwinning.

Nowourclubhas8(many)fansthanbefore.Ithinkwiththeirsupport,togetherwithourhardwork,

ourteamwillbecomeoneofthe9(good)schoolteams.Wealwaysbelievethatthemorewetrain,the

10(great)progresswewillmake.

在空格中填上適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的適當(dāng)形式，使文章內(nèi)容完整正確。

Itwastheschoolartfestivalagain.TheartfestivalshowisusuallyonSaturdayafternoon.Attheshow,the

main](perform)arestudentsandteachers.Someofthemarcreally2(talent).Theysing,dance

orperformmagicortalkshows.Andmanyparentscometowatchtheshow.

Thisyear,Cathy'sschoolwouldhavea3(compete)inthetheaterneartheschool.The4

(win)wouldgetaverygoodprize.Cathy'sclassmadeashowaswell.Cathyplayedaprincess(公主)init.That

wasoneofthe5(important)rolesintheshow.Cathygotsometicketsforherfamily.Sliehopedthey

couldcometowatchtheshow.

On(heday,Calhylookedoulofthebackstage(舞臺(tái)).Thewholetheaterwasfullofpeople.Shelookedfor

herfamily6(care)andsawtheywereallontheir7(scat)except(除了)herfather:Herfather

wasa8(report)andhemightstillworkovertime(力口班)attheTVstation.Cathyfeltalittlesad(hathe

couldn'tcome.

ItwastimeforCathytogetonthestage.Asshewalkeduptothestage,shelookeddownagain.Surprisingly,

shefoundherdadwasthere!Cathyandherclassmatesactedwellandtheirshowwonthe9(one)prize.

Shefellsogoodthatshecouldsharethehappiness1()herfamily.

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式。

MyfriendJaneandIhavelotsof](hobby)andinterests.Wereallylikegoingtothecinemaatthe

weekends.2ofuslikelisteningtomusictoo,andwelikedancingatpartiesifthemusic'srallygood!

Jane's3(good)atmusicthanme.NewYeariscoining,sowemakeaNewYear's4.Wearegoing

tolake5anewhobbylikeplayingtheguitar.

Welikedifferentsports—JaneoftengoesrunningintheparkinthemorningbutIlikeplayingsoccer.Last

term,Itriedmybest6(make)(hesoccerteam.AndIhelptheteamwinmanygames.Besides,Iam

interestedinart.Iwanttobe7artistwhenIgrowup.SoIkeepon8(practice)paintingpictures

inmyfreetime,butJane'sfavoritesubjectisEnglish9sheenjoyssingingEnglishsongs.There'sonething

wedislike-playingcomputergames!Itisreally10(meaning).

語法填空。

Goodafternoon,mydearfriends.

MynameisLiJin.TodayI'mveryglad[(have)thechance2(run)forvicepresidentof

theEnglishClub.Concerningtheposition,Ifeelqualified(有資格的)totakethejob.First,Ihavegainedalolof

experienceinmanagementandhavereceivedwidepraisefrommyclassmatesfbrmyjobasmonitor.Second,I'm

awarm-heartedboyandalwaysready3(help)others.Third,1amgoodat4(organize)allkinds

ofactivitiesandhaveheldanumberofEnglishcorners.

5(look)ahead,Iwilltrymybest6(assist)thepresidentandservemyfellowstudentsifi

amluckyenough7(vote)vicepresident.Ontheonehand,Iwillinvitesomefamousprofessors8

(give)lecturestousstudentssothatwecanacquirealotofknowledge.Ontheotherhand.Iwillorganizemore

activities9(enhance)thecommunicationamongschools.Wecancompetewithstudentsfromother

universitiesindebatecontestsorspeechcontests.Moreover,Iwillopenmorechannels(渠道)foryou10

(voice)youropinions.

Isincerelyhopethatyouwillgivemeachance,andpleasebelievemethatIwillbeagoodvicepresident.

Thankyou.

答案與解析

本資料共15篇專題訓(xùn)練，從上到下每單元依次對應(yīng)每個(gè)單元話題專題訓(xùn)練

Unit1單元話題

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Doyouhaveclosefriends?Havingclosefriendsisoneofthebest](thing)inourlife.Infact,

everyoneshouldhavesomeclosefriends.

Ifyouhaveclosefriends,youcanalwayshavesomeonetoworktogetherwith.Forexample,Iam2

outgoinggirlhutmyfriendKarenisquiet.Ofallmyfriends,IthinkKarenstudiesas3(hard)asme.

What'smore,sheismoretalentedinmusicthanus.KarenandIlike4(write)songstogether.Wewriteall

kindsofwonderfulsongsbyhelpingeachother.

Anotherreasonfor5(have)closefriendsisthattheycancheeryouup.Theytry6(they)

besttodothiswheneveryouaresad.Forexample,whenIgotabadgradeonmymathstestlastweek,myfriend

Ricktoldjokes7(humour)tomakemelaughanddecidedtohelpmelearnmathstwiceaweek.NowI

feelmuchbetter.Thanks8hishelp,Imakefewermistakesthanbefore.

Closefriendsreachouttous9touchourhearts.Lifeismuch10(good)withclosefriends!

【答案】

1.things2.an3.hard4.towrite/writing5.having6.their7.humorously

8.to9.and10.better

【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了擁有親密朋友的重要性以及作者與朋友相處的經(jīng)歷.

1.句意：擁有親密的朋友是我們生活中最美好的事情之一。"oneof+thc+形容詞最高級(jí)+復(fù)數(shù)名詞”表示

“最……的……之一”，為固定用法，"thing”的復(fù)數(shù)形式為“things”。故填things。

2.句意：例如，我是一個(gè)外向的女孩，但我的朋友卡倫很安靜。根據(jù)語境可知，此處表示泛指，應(yīng)用不

定冠詞，“outgoing”是以元音音素開頭的單詞。故填an。

3.句意：在我所有的朋友中，我認(rèn)為卡倫和我一樣努力學(xué)習(xí)。此處為“as+形容詞/副詞原級(jí)+as...”結(jié)構(gòu)，

表示'’和一樣……”,修飾動(dòng)詞“studies”應(yīng)用副詞,表示“努力地”。故填hard。

4.句意；卡倫和我喜歡共同寫歌曲。“l(fā)iketodo/doingsth"意為“喜歡做某事”，為固定用法。故填to

write/writingo

5.句意：擁有親密朋友的另一個(gè)原因是他們可以讓你振作起來?？涨坝薪樵~“for”，此處應(yīng)用“have”的動(dòng)

名詞形式“having”。故填having。

6.句意：每當(dāng)你難過的時(shí)候,他們都盡全力去做這件事?！皌ryone'sbesttodosth”為固定搭配，表示“盡全

力做某事”，提示詞“they”應(yīng)變?yōu)椤皌heir”。故填their。

7.句意：例如，當(dāng)上周我數(shù)學(xué)考試成績不好時(shí)，我的朋友里克幽默地講笑話讓我笑，并決定每周兩次幫

我學(xué)數(shù)學(xué)。根據(jù)“⑹djokes”可知，此處應(yīng)用副詞來修飾動(dòng)詞，表示“幽默地故填humorously。

8.句意：多虧了他的幫助，我比以前犯的錯(cuò)誤更少了。"thanksto”表示"多虧……”，為固定短語，符合

語境。故填lo。

9.句意：親密的朋友會(huì)向我們伸出援手，觸動(dòng)我們的心靈。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，“reachouttous”與

“touchourhearts”為并列關(guān)系,應(yīng)用連詞"and”連接。故填and。

10.句意：有親密朋友的生活會(huì)美好得多！根據(jù)空前的“much”可知，此處應(yīng)用形容詞比較級(jí)，“good”的

比較級(jí)為“better”。故填bettero

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

AliceandJudyarebestfriends.LastSunday,Alicehad](difficult)finishingherhomeworkand

wantedtocopyJudy's.ButJudyrcfiiscd.Alicehad2argumentwithJudy.Theydidn'ttalktoeachother

fbrafewdays.Alicedidn'tknowhowtosolvehermathsproblemandshewonderedifshecouldgetonwell3

herfriendagain.

Yesterdayafternoon,shesawacoolboy4(play)(heviolinhappilybytheroad.Theirusicsounded

sonicethatshestopped.5Alicedidn'tknowwhatmusichewasplaying,itmadeherfeelbetter.Afterhe

finishedthemusic,Alicewalkedovertohimandsaid,“Thankyouforyourbeautifiilmusic.Itgetsmeoutofthe

6(real)badmood(心情)Thenshetookoutsomemoneyandgaveittohim.Toher7(surprised),

theboyaskedhertotakethemoneyback.Heexplainedthathewasn'tmakingmoneybyplayingtheviolin.Hejust

wantedtohelpothers.Hehopedthatthewonderfulmusiccouldmakepeoplefeel8(relax)andhappy.

ThsnAlicetoldhimabouthertrouble.

Hesaid,“Youshouldleamtosmileevenifyouareindifficulty.Listeningtomusicishelpful.Sowhynot

9(listen)tomusicasoftenaspossible?Neverloseheart.Believeinyourfriend.Shehasherreasons.Believe

in10(you),everythingwi'lgowell.”

Hearingthesewords,Alicewenthomewithasmile.Shebelievedshecouldmakeit.

【答案】

1.difficulty2.an3.with4.playing5.Although6.really7.surprise

8.relaxed9.listen10.yourself

【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了艾麗斯在與朋友爭吵后被一個(gè)男孩勸導(dǎo)的故事。

1.句意：上周日，愛麗絲在完成家庭作業(yè)方面有困難，她想抄襲朱迪的。詞組havedifficulty(in)doing

sih.：做某事有困難。故填difficulty。

2.句意：愛麗絲和朱迪吵了一架。名詞argument是以元音音素開頭的單詞，前面要加不定冠詞an,表

示泛指。故填an。

3.句意：愛麗絲不知道如何解決她的數(shù)學(xué)難題，她想知道她能否再次與她的朋友友好相處。固定詞組

getonwellwithsb.：與某人相處融洽。故填with。

4.句意：昨天下午，她看見一個(gè)很酷的男孩在路邊愉快地拉著小提琴。動(dòng)詞短語seesb.doingsth.：看見

某人正在做某事，play的現(xiàn)在分詞為playing,故填playing。

5.句意：雖然愛麗絲不知道他在演奏什么音樂，但這讓她感覺好多了。根據(jù)“Alicedidn'tknowwhat

musichewasplaying,"可知，這里是由although引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，句子開頭的單詞首字母要大寫。故填

Alihougho

6.句意：這讓我擺脫了非常糟糕的心情。分析句子可知，要用副詞修飾形容詞bad,real的圖詞為

really,意思為:真正地。故填really。

7.句意:令她驚訝的是，男孩讓她把錢拿回去。詞組toone'ssurprise：使某人驚奇的是。故填surprise。

8.句意：他希望美妙的音樂能讓人們感到放松和快樂。系動(dòng)詞feel后面接形容詞構(gòu)成系表結(jié)構(gòu)，以ing

結(jié)尾的形容詞relaxing(令人放松的)修飾物，以cd結(jié)尾的形容詞relaxed(放松的)修飾人。故填relaxed0

9.句意：那么，為什么不盡可能多地聽音樂呢？所給句子是以whynot開頭的表建議的特殊疑問句，其

句型結(jié)構(gòu)為Whynotdosth?為什么不做某事呢？動(dòng)詞listen：聽，此處用動(dòng)詞原形。故填listen。

10.句意：相信你自己。詞組believeinoneself：相信某人自己，you對應(yīng)的反身代詞為yourself。故填

yourselfo

Oneday,Davidandhisfrier.dstalkedaboutwhoweretheirclosestfriends.Whenitwashisturn,hesaid,

“MybestfriendisAmy,]81-year-oldwomanlivinginFlorida.”

Theirfriendshipcamefromagame.Inthegame,DavidandAmywereonthesameteam.Theyenjoyed

2(they)inthegameandaftertnat,theybecamegoodfriends.Davideventoldherabouthisdreamofmusic.

However,lifewashardforDavidinthe3(begin).Hehardlyhadtimeormoneytoplaymusic.Most

ofihctime,hehadtoworkinarestaurant.He4(feel)thathisdreamwashopeless.Whenhealmostlost

heart,Amygavehimlotsofhelp.Twoyearslater,hedecidedtogotoNewYorkforhisdream.Thereheheldhis

firstconcert5(successful).

Aftertheconcert,afamous6(report)inNewYorkheardoftheirstory.Hewantedtoknowwhat

Amywaslike,7heflewtoFloridatointerview(采訪)her.Tohis8(surprised),diefriendship

betweenAmyandDavidwas9(beautiful)thanhecouldthink.

Later,manypeopleweremovedbythisstory.ButAmythoughtitwasnothing.Shesaid,“Themeaning

10friendshipisgivingahand.”

【答案】

1.an2.themselves3.beginning4.felt5.successfully6.reporter7.so

8.surprise9.morebeautiful10.of

【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了大衛(wèi)的朋友艾米使大衛(wèi)重拾夢想，并實(shí)現(xiàn)夢想的事情。

1.句意：我最好的朋友是艾米，一位住在佛羅里達(dá)州的81歲老婦人。woman是可數(shù)名詞，此處表示泛

指，空后基數(shù)詞“18”是以元音音素開頭，空處用不定冠詞an。故填an。

2.句意：他們在游戲中玩得很開心，之后他們成為了好朋友。enjoyoneself玩得開心”，動(dòng)詞短語，空處

應(yīng)用反身代詞themselves“他們自巳"。故填themselveso

3.句意：然而，一開始大衛(wèi)的生活很艱難。inthebeginning“開始”,固定短語。故填beginning。

4.句意：他覺得自己的夢想沒有希望了。句子時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞的過去式，feel的

過去式為felt。故填式It。

5.句意：在那里他成功地舉辦J’他的第一場音樂會(huì)。此處應(yīng)用副詞修飾動(dòng)詞held,應(yīng)用successfully"成

功地”。故填successfullyo

6.句意：音樂會(huì)結(jié)束后，紐約一位著名的記者聽說了他們的故事。此處指一位著名的記者，空前有不定

冠同a,空處應(yīng)用單數(shù)名詞reporter“記者故填reporler。

7.句意：他想知道艾米是怎樣的人，所以他飛到佛羅里達(dá)州去采訪她。前后句之間是因果關(guān)系，此處應(yīng)

用連詞so“所以”引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句。故填s。。

8.句意：令他驚訝的是，艾米和大衛(wèi)之間的友誼比他想象的還要美好。toone'ssurprise“令某人驚訝的

是"，固定短語。故填surprise。

9.句意：令他驚訝的是，艾米和大衛(wèi)之間的友誼比他想象的還要美好?？蘸鬄閕han,空前為was,空處

應(yīng)用形容詞的比較級(jí)，beauliful的比較級(jí)為morebeautifulo故填morebeautifulo

10.句意：友誼的意義是伸出援手。themeaning"，……的意義”，固定搭配。故填。f。

閱讀下面材料，在空白處填