西外教育集團(tuán)2024年第一學(xué)期期中素養(yǎng)訓(xùn)練

初一英語

考試分?jǐn)?shù)：90分考試時間：100分鐘

第I卷（選擇題共68分）

一、語音知識（共5小題;每小題1分，滿分5分）

從各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中選出劃線部分的發(fā)音與其他單詞劃線部分不?致的選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將

該選項(xiàng)涂黑。

1.A.haveB.mathsC.manyD.glad

2.A.busesB.classesC.washesD.activities

3.A.followB.joinC.nojsyD.boy

4.A.excitingB.turnC.longD.spring

5.A.blueB.shoeC.tooD.wood

【答案】l.C2.D3.A4.B5.D

二、詞匯選擇（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）

閱讀下面句子，根據(jù)句子意思，從1-5各題所給的A、B、C、D項(xiàng)中，選出與劃線部分或短

語意思相近的選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

6.1needtofollowhimbecauseIdon'tknowhowtogettothesupennarket.

A.talkwithB.walkbehindC.lookatD.listento

【答案】B

7.Wegobackhometogetherwhentheschoolends.

A.stopsB.beginsC.continuesD.works

【答案】A

8.Duringthebreaksbetweenclasses,IusuallytalkwithmyclassmatesandgetmyselfreadyIbrthenextlesson.

A.thetimetoleaveschoolB.thespaceforplayinggames

C.asmallspacebetweenthingsD.ashorttimebetweenlessons

【答案】D

9.Itisexcitingtotakeatripinthecountrysideinspringtime.

A.watchfilmsB.gotravellingC.takeawalkD.dohousework

【答案】B

10.Wecanusethewindioproducecleanenergy.

A.makeB.useC.learnD.play

【答案】A

三、句子選擇（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）

閱讀下列句子及選項(xiàng)，根據(jù)句子上下文意思連貫，選出可以填入各題空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),

并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

11.Inautumn,everythingchanges..

A.Leavesturngreenandstartgrowingonthetrees.

B.It'scoldandsnowyinmanyplaces.

C.Flowersbloomandthefieldsarefullofcolors.

D.Leavesturnbrown,redoryellowandstartfallingfromthetrees.

【答案】D

12.1haveagoodtimeatschool,and!

A.Idon'tlikeeveryminuteofitB.Ienjoyeveryminuteofit

C.1don'tenjoyitatallD.IwishIcouldleave

【答案】B

13.1havemadealotoffriendsthere..

A.LiHuaisveryunfriendlyB.LiHuaisoneofthem

C.LiHuaandIdon'tgetalongwellD.LiHuanevertalkstome

【答案】B

14..WhenIfeelsad,sheisalwaystheretohelpmeandcheermeup.

A.SheiscleverandhardworkingB.Sheiskindandhonest

C.SheiskindandcaringD.Sheiskindandconfident

【答案】C

15.Theseaisveryimportanttous.

A.Butthereismoreandmoreplasticpollutioninthesea.

B.Andthereislessandlessplasticpollutioninthesea.

C.Soit'shometomillionsofanimals.

D.Butit'salsohometomillionsofanimals.

【答案】A

四、語法選擇（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）

閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，從各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中選出最佳選

項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

GuangzhouisabeautifulcityinthesouthofChina.16springcomes,theweatherbecomeswarmin

Guangzhou,itisoften17andcloudy.InMarchandApril,thereis18ofrainlastingforalongtime.

Duringthistime,touristsshouldbringumbrellaswith19.

SummerlastsfromMaytoSeptemberinGuangzhou.Itisquitelongandhot.ThehottestmonthsareJulyand

August.Itisfuntotakepartinwater20inhotweather.Duringsummer,badweather21veryoften,

suchasthunderstorms（暴風(fēng)雨）andtyphoons（臺風(fēng)）.Soit'simportanttobringraincoatsandumbrellas.

AutumninGuangzhouisshort.ItlastsfromOctobertoearlyDecember.Theweatherissunnyandcool

22littlerain.Manytouristsfrom23placesgotoGuangzhoufbrtravelbecauseit'sthebestseasonof

theyear.

WinterlastsfromDecembertoearlyMarch.Itisalittlecold,24itdoesn'tsnowoften.Januaryisthe

coldestmonthofGuangzhou,with25temperaturefrom9℃toI7℃.DifferentfromcitiesinNorthChina,

GuangzhoubecomesaworldofflowersinJanuary.Youcanseeflowermarketshereandthere.

16.A.WhereB.WhenC.WhyD.What

17.A.rainsB.rainedC.rainD.rainy

18.A.fewB.manyC.muchD.lots

19.A.themB.theyC.theirD.theirs

20.A.activityB.activeC.activitiesD.actively

21.A.happeningB.tohappenC.happenD.happens

22.A.byB.fbrC.withD.into

23.A.otherB.anotherC.othersD.theothers

24.A.orB.ifC.butD.because

25.A.aB.anC.theD./

【答案】16B17.D18.D19.A20.C21.D22.C23.A24.C25.A

■

五、完形填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）

閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

Inaschoolinnorth-eastChina,thesoundofthebelldoesn'tmeantheendoftheschoolday—it'sthestartof

26fun.Afterthe27lesson,thestudentsputontheirskatesandprotectivegear（護(hù)具）andgo

skating.

Cindystayedinthegardenbyherself,andshefeltunhappy,too.Aftershegothome,shefoundshestillhad

Anna'snotebookinherschoolbag.

“Well,I'mnotgivingitbacktohertoday.”Cindythoughtangrily.

Thenextdayatschool,theirteacherMrs.Stoneaskedfortheirnotebooks.ButAnnadidn'thavehers,andshe

lookedworried.CindyknewsheshouldtellMrs.Stonethatshehadthenotebook,however,shewasstillangry

withAnna.

Whenitwastimefbrlunch,CindyfinallytoldMrs.Stonethetruth."Thankyoufbrtellingmewhathappened.

Cindy.I'msureAnnawillthankyoufbrgivingmehernotebook/'saidMrs.Stone.

Later,Mrs.Stoneaskedthetwogirlstocometogetherandtalkedwiththem."It'sagoodideatotaketurnsto

decidetheactivity.Youshouldlearntotalkwithyourfriendswhenyouhavedifferentideas."Mrs.Stonesaid.

Again,thetwogirlsbecamegoodfriends.

36.WhatdidAnnawanttododuringthemorningbreak?

A.Playchess.B.Findthenotebook.

C.TalktoMrs.Stone.D.Playinthegarden.

37.WhywasAnnaangry?

A.BecauseCindytookhernotebookaway.

B.BecauseCindyaskedhertoplayinthegarden.

C.BecauseCindydidirtletAnnadecidewhattodonext.

D.BecauseAnnadidn'tknowhowtoplaychesswithCindy.

38.WhendidMrs.Stonelearnaboutthetruth?

A.Afterschool.B.Atlunchtime.

C.Thenextafternoon.D.Duringthemorningbreak.

39.Whichisthecorrectorderofthestory?

a.Annagotunhappyandleft.

b.Mrs.Stonetalkedwiththetwogirls.

c.Annawantedtodecidewhattoplay.

d.Mrs.Stoneaskedthemfortheirnotebooks.

e.CindyfoundAnna'snotebookinherbag.

A.e-a-d-c-bB.c-b-d-a-eC.c-a-d-b-eD.c-a-e-d-b

40.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Whatfriendssayisalwaysright.

B.Talkingwithyourfriendsisimportant.

C.Bestfriendsarealwayshappytogether.

D.Bestfriendsknowalotabouteachother.

【答案】36.A37.C38.B39.D40.B

（B）

Gennanclub,magicclub...Thesearesomeofthemanyfiinclubsatourschool.Whatmakestheseclubsso

special（特別的）？Theyarcnotledbyteachers.Studentslead（領(lǐng)導(dǎo)）them.

Ourschoolrecentlyannouncedthatwccouldstartourownclubs.Assoonasthewordgotout,studentstook

thechance.MyfriendandIwereinterestedinwriting.Butthewritingteamwasverycompetitive.Wcwerenot

abletojoin.Soonwegottheideatostartanon-competitivewritingclub.Anyonewholovedtowritecouldjoin.So,

wecreatedWriteSpace.

First,weplannedthegoaloftheclub.Wehopedthatmemberscouldsharetheirwritingatregularmeetings

onceaweek.Memberswouldgiveeachotheradviceandmakeprogresstogether.Wealsothoughtabouthowto

invitenewmembersandraisefiinds（資金）.Thenwesentourplantotheschool.Whentheschoolagreed,wegota

newclub!

Startingaclubisnoteasy,butleadingitisharder.Afullystudent-leadingchibisagoodchancetotestyour

leadershipskills.Thischancetodayistrulycreatingleadersfbrtomorrow.

41.Whyaretheclubsatthewriter'sschoolspecial?

A.BecausestudentsspeakGennanintheclubs.

B.Becausetheygivestudentsachancetohavefiin.

C.Becausestudentsleadtheclubsbythemselves.

D.Becausestudentscanlearnalotfromtheclubs.

42.WhocouldjoinWriteSpace?

A.Studentswhocouldpassawritingtest.

B.Studentswhohadaninterestinwriting.

C.Studentswhocouldattendthemeetings.

D.Studentswhocouldmakeplansfortheclub.

43.Whatwasthewriter'shopefbrWriteSpace?

A.Tohelptheclubbecomemorepopular.

B.Toshareeachother'swritingandideas.

C.Toencouragememberstomakemoney.

D.Toteachstudentshowtostartaclub.

44.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofstartingaclub?

A.Hardbutuseful.

B.Easyandinteresting.

C.Hardandtiring.

D.Easybutboring.

45.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitlefbrthepassage?

A.Waystobeafutureleader

B.Beingaleadingwriter

C.Greatfuninschoolclubs

D.Learningtoleadaclub

【答案】41.C42.B43.B44.A45.D

（O

ForBetterBradfordCity

“Don'tDropIt;StopIt!”

Putrubbishinyourwheelieb加（有輪大垃圾筒）

Youmustputyourrubbishinyourwheeliebintokeeptheplaceclean.

YoucanbuyawheeliebinfiomourWasteManagementSectionat0：943874122.

YoucantellusaboutmiceorrubbishbyphoningourPublicHealthUnitatO1943874146.

___▲_____

Youwillgeta￡50fine（罰款）ifourcouncilofficersfindyoudroprubbishonthestreets.

Recycle（回收利用）

Tomakeyourwasteless：

?Say“no”tounwantedbags.

Takeyourownbagstothesupermarketorusetheoldones.

GetyourshoppingbagfromourAdviceCentre.Itisfree（免費(fèi)的）.

?Useyourwasteagain.(Likebottlesandthingslikethat)

?Buythingsthatyoucanuseagainandagain.(Likecardsandpaper)

46.Ifyouhaveaproblemwithmice,youcancall

A.01943874122B.01941824146C.01943874146D.01941824122

47.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputinto"__▲

A.Droppingrubbishcanbeexpensive.

B.Manypeopletaketheirbagswhenshopping.

C.Pickingrubbishupinyourgardenisabadhabit

D.Ourcouncilofficerswillhelpyouwhenyou'reintrouble

48.Theunderlinedword"unwantcd"mcans"inChinese

A.不環(huán)保的B.無污的C.無重量的D.不要的

49.FromtheAdviceCentre,youcanget

A.(wowheeliebinsB.afreeyoungtreeC.afreeshoppingbagD.somerecycledpaper

50.Wheremightyouseethismaterial?

A.InastorybookB.InahealthreportC.InatravelmagazineD.Inanewspaper.

【答案】46.C47.A48.A49.C50.D

第二節(jié)閱讀填空（共3小題；每小題1分，滿分3分）

閱讀短文及文后A~C選項(xiàng)，選出可以填入各題空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

Thereare24solartennsinayearbasedontheChineselunarcalendar.51ItfallsonMarch20or

March21everyyear.HereissomethinginterestingaboutChunfen.

Egg-standinggameisverypopularacrossthecountryduringChunfen.52IIisbelievedthatifsomeone

canmakeaneggstand,hewillhavegoodluckinthefuture.

53Intheolddays,peopledidn'thavegoodmedicalresources(醫(yī)療資源)，sotheywrotetheirmedical

problemsonapaperkitetoaskfbrgoodhealth.Whenthekitewasintheair,peoplewouldcutthelinetoletthe

paperkiteflyaway,itmeanstheflyingawayofsickness.PeopleinmanyplacesofChinaoftencookseven

ditlerentkindsofvegetablesduringChunfen.Eating“springvegetables”duringChunfenisalsobelievedtobring

goodluckandhealth.

A.Oneofthe24solartennsisChunfen.

B.Chunfenisalsoagoodtimetoflykites.

C.Peopleplaythisgametowelcomethecomingofspring.

【答案】51.A52.C53.B

第H卷(非選擇題共22分)

七、寫作(共四節(jié)，滿分22分)

第一節(jié)語篇填詞(共3小題；每小題1分，滿分3分)

閱讀短文，根據(jù)上下文和所給的首字母寫出所缺單詞，注意使用正確形式，每空限填一詞。答卷時，要求

寫出完整單詞。

Annaismybestfriendinschool.Sheisafair,prettygirlwithtwobrighteyes.SheandIfirstmetat

kindergartenandwebecamegreatfriends.Sheiskindandhelpfiil.Weareclassmatesagainthisyearandwegoto

schooltogethereachmorning.Annaisgoodatmaths.SowheneverIhavetroubleins54difficult

problemsinmymathshomework,Iwouldturntoherforhelp.Shewouldbep55toteachmeuntilI

understand.Sometimes,whenIfeelsad,shewouldcometocheermeup.Weoftenshareourhappinessandsorrow

together.Sheoftensaysgoodfriendsshouldcountonlove,trustandr56Ilikeherverymuchandsheis

mybestfriend.

【答案】54.(s)olving

55.(p)leascd##(p)aticnt

56.(r)cspcct

第二節(jié)詞型變換(共5小題；每小題0.5分，滿分2?5分)

閱讀下列句子，請用括號中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。

57.LiHuaisgoodat(play)football.

【答案】playing

58.(luck),Igotthereintimefbrmyfirstclass,justbeforetheteacherarrived.

【答案】Luckily

59.Onclear(sun)days,theparksarcalwaysfullofpeople.

【答案】sunny

60Theseaisveryimportanttous.Butthereismoreandmoreplastic(pollute)inthesea.

【答案】pollution

61.Jimmytoldusabouthis(amaze)triptoHongKong.

【答案】amazing

第三節(jié)完成語篇（共13空，每空0.5分，滿分6.5分）

閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)中文意思或上下文完成句子，注意使用正確形式，每空限填一詞。

62.今年9月，李華進(jìn)入初中學(xué)習(xí)。

ThisSeptember,LiHuastartedschool.

【答案】