2025年英語四六級聽力真題解析，下半學(xué)期備考必看考試時間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______第一部分短對話1.W:Hey,Ialmostforgot,thedeadlineforthegroupprojectisthisFriday.M:Oh,really?IthoughtwehaduntilnextMonday.Doweneedtorushthen?W:Unfortunately,yes.Theprofessormentionedtheywanttoseeprogresssooner.Anyway,shallwemeetthisafternoontodiscussourplan?M:Sure,let'smeetatthreeinthelibrary.IcanbringsomeideasI'vebeenworkingon.Accordingtotheconversation,whenisthefinaldeadlineforthegroupproject?2.M:HaveyoufinishedreadingtheassignedchapterforProfessorDavis'sclass?W:Notyet.I'mstilltryingtofinishChapter5.It'squitedetailedandtookmelongerthanexpected.M:Iunderstand.Ifoundtheonlinesummaryveryhelpful.Maybewecouldcomparenoteslaterifyoulike?W:Thatsoundsgood.Maybewecanmeetuptomorroweveningandgooverthekeypoints.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?3.W:I'mreallystrugglingwithmypronunciationinEnglish.M:It'sdefinitelysomethingthattakespractice.Haveyoutriedusingthelanguagelearningappeveryday?W:Ididtryitforafewweeks,butIfeltIwasn'tmakingmuchprogress.MaybeIneedmoreimmersivepractice.M:Perhapsfindingalanguageexchangepartnerwouldbebetter.Youcanpracticespeakingnaturallywiththem.WhatproblemisthewomanfacingwithherEnglish?4.M:Hey,areyouplanningtoattendtheinternationalfilmfestivalthisweekend?W:Yes,Iam!I'vebeenlookingforwardtoitforweeks.They'reshowingseveralfilmsfromAfricathatIreallywanttosee.M:Thatsoundsamazing.Whichoneareyoumostexcitedabout?W:IthinkthedocumentaryaboutNigerianmusiciansisonmylist.Itlooksreallypowerful.Whatisthewomanplanningtodothisweekend?5.W:So,haveyoudecidedwhichminortopursue?M:I'mstillcontemplatingbetweeneconomicsandcomputerscience.Economicsseemsinteresting,butcomputersciencemightbemoreusefulformyfuturecareer.W:It'satoughchoice.Haveyoutalkedtoanyoneinthosefieldsyet?M:I'vespokentoaprofessorintheeconomicsdepartment,butIneedtodomoreresearchonthecomputerscienceprogramsbeforemakingadecision.Whatisthemantryingtodecide?第二部分長對話6.W:Goodmorning,ProfessorLee'soffice.MynameisSarahChen.I'mcallingabouttheresearchassistantpositionadvertisedonthedepartmentwebsite.M:Goodmorning,Ms.Chen.Thanksforyourinterest.Haveyoualreadysubmittedyourapplicationonline?W:Yes,Isubmitteditabouttwoweeksago.Iincludedmyresumeandaletterofrecommendationfrommyprevioussupervisor.M:Okay,I'venotedthat.Toproceed,couldyoupleasescheduleaninterviewtimethatworksforyouinthecomingweek?Wetypicallyaskcandidatestocometocampusforabriefchat.W:Certainly.I'mgenerallyavailableonTuesdayorThursdayafternoons.Wouldeitherofthosedaysbeconvenientforyou?M:Tuesdayat2:00PMworksperfectlyforme.Pleasesendmeanemailtoconfirm,andI'llforwardyourapplicationtotherelevantfacultymember.Accordingtotheconversation,whatisthemaintopic?7.M:Welcometothecampustour,everyone.MynameisAlex,andI'llbeguidingyouaroundtoday.Beforewestart,arethereanyspecificbuildingsorareasyou'reparticularlyinterestedinseeing?W:Well,we'remainlyinterestedinlearningmoreaboutthesciencelabs,especiallythechemistrydepartmentfacilities.M:Understood.ThemainchemistrylabislocatedonthethirdflooroftheScienceBuilding.It'swell-equippedwithmoderninstrumentsforsynthesisandanalysis.Wealsohaveaseparatelabfororganicchemistryexperimentsifyou'reinterested.W:That'sgreattohear.Howaboutthelibrary?Isthecollectionlarge?M:Yes,theuniversitylibraryhasoveramillionvolumesandextensivedigitalresources.It'sopen24/7onweekends,whichisveryconvenientforstudents.We'llpassbythelibraryonourwaytothestudentcenter.Whatisthepurposeoftheconversation?8.W:HeyMark,haveyouheardaboutthenewcampuspolicyregardingparkingpermits?M:Yeah,Isawtheannouncementlastweek.Itseemsthey'reimplementingastricterquotasystemnextsemester.W:Really?That'sabummer.Mycurrentpermitexpiresattheendofthismonth,andIusuallyhavetroublefindingparkingnearmydorm.M:Icanimagine.Thenewsystemrequiresstudentstoapplyforpermitswayinadvanceandmightevenlimitthenumberofcarsperresidentialhall.W:Ohno,thatsoundslikeasignificantchange.Doyouthinkitwillmakeparkinganyeasieroverall,orjustshifttheproblem?M:It'shardtosayforsure.Maybethey'llimprovetheinfrastructureoncampustoaccommodatemorevehicleseventually.Inthemeantime,itlookslikewe'llallneedtoplanaheadmorecarefully.Whatisthemaintopicofthediscussion?9.M:So,you'vefinishedyourfirstyearofmedicalschool,Sarah?Howareyoufindingit?W:It'sbeenincrediblydemanding,butalsorewarding.Thecourseworkisintense,especiallytheanatomyandphysiologyclasses.M:Icanonlyimagine.Didyougetmuchhands-onexperiencesofar?W:Yes,westartedclinicalobservationsinourthirdmonth.Igottowatchasurgeonperformanappendectomy,andIalsohelpedthenursesduringapatientcheck-up.Itgavemeamuchbettersenseofwhatthejobinvolves.M:That'sfantastic!It'sdefinitelysomethingI'mconsideringtoo.Howdoyoubalancestudyingwithyourownlife?W:It'saconstantchallenge!Itrytomaketimeforexerciseandhobbies,butsometimestherejustaren'tenoughhoursintheday.It'sabusybutworthwhilephase.Whatistheconversationprimarilyabout?10.W:ProfessorRamirez,Iwantedtodiscussmytermpaperforyoursociologyclass.M:Ofcourse,Maria.Pleasehaveaseat.What'syourquestion?W:Well,I'vechosenthetopicofsocialmedia'simpactonteenagementalhealth.I'vegatheredsomedatafromsurveysandarticles,butI'mnotsureifit'senoughforastrongargument.M:That'sarelevanttopic.Yourinitialresearchlooksdecent,butperhapsyoucouldincorporatemorecasestudiesorexpertinterviewstoadddepth.Also,makesuretoclearlystateyourthesisstatementearlyinthepaper.W:Okay,Iunderstand.I'llrevisemyoutlinetoincludethoseelements.DoyouhaveanyrecommendationsforspecificexpertsIcouldcite?M:Yes,Icanrecommendthreescholarswhoseworkfocusesonthisarea.I'llemailyoutheirnamesandsomekeyarticlestoreadthisweek.Don'thesitatetoreachoutifyouhavemorequestions.Whatisthelikelyoutcomeofthisconversation?第三部分篇章理解11.Therapidadvancementofartificialintelligence(AI)overthepastdecadehassignificantlytransformedvariousindustries,fromhealthcareandfinancetotransportationandentertainment.Whileofferingnumerousbenefitssuchasincreasedefficiency,improveddecision-making,andenhancedautomation,AIalsopresentsconsiderablechallengesandethicalconsiderations.Onemajorconcernrevolvesaroundjobdisplacement;asAIsystemsbecomemorecapable,theymayautomatetaskstraditionallyperformedbyhumans,leadingtopotentialunemploymentincertainsectors.Additionally,issuesofdataprivacyandsecurityloomlarge,asAIsystemsoftenrelyonvastamountsofpersonaldatatofunctioneffectively.ThedevelopmentanddeploymentofAIalsoraisequestionsaboutbiasandfairness,asalgorithmstrainedonnon-representativedatacanperpetuateexistingsocietalinequalities.Furthermore,thelong-termexistentialrisksassociatedwithhighlyautonomousAIsystemsremainatopicofintensedebateamongresearchersandpolicymakersworldwide.Addressingthesemultifacetedchallengesrequiresacollaborativeeffortinvolvingtechnologists,governments,andthepublictoensurethatAIdevelopsresponsiblyandbenefitshumanityasawhole.Whatistheprimarypurposeofthepassage?12.Thecampusbookstoreishostingitsannualspringbooksalethisweekend,offeringawideselectionofdiscountedtextbooks,academicjournals,andgeneralreadingmaterials.TheeventwilltakeplaceinthemainauditoriumonbothSaturdayandSundayfrom10:00AMto5:00PM.Studentsandfacultyareencouragedtoattendandtakeadvantageofthereducedprices,whichrangefrom10%to50%offtheregularlistprice,dependingontheconditionanddemandoftheitem.Specialdealswillbeavailableonbestsellersinpopularcourses,andtherewillalsobeasectiondedicatedtousedbooks,carefullycuratedandpricedevenlower.ProfessorswhoneedtopurchaseadditionalcopiesofrequiredreadingfortheirclassescanapplyforabulkpurchasediscountbysubmittingarequesttothebookstoreofficebyFriday.Additionally,aportionoftheproceedsfromthesalewillbedonatedtothecampusscholarshipfund,makingthiseventnotonlyagreatopportunityforsavingsbutalsoawaytosupportstudenteducationoncampus.Don'tmissoutonthischancetorefreshyourlibraryorfindthatperfectsummerreadatunbeatableprices.Accordingtothepassage,whatisthemainreasonforhostingthespringbooksale?13.Climatechangeiscausingincreasinglyfrequentandsevereweathereventsacrosstheglobe,posingsignificantthreatstoecosystems,humansettlements,andagriculturalproductivity.Risingglobaltemperatures,primarilyduetohuman-inducedgreenhousegasemissions,areleadingtothemeltingofpolaricecapsandglaciers,contributingtosea-levelrise.Thisphenomenonthreatenscoastalcommunitieswithinundationandforcestherelocationofpopulationsinvulnerableareas.Furthermore,thewarmingclimateintensifiesweatherpatterns,resultinginmoreintensehurricanes,typhoons,anddroughtsindifferentregions.Theseextremeweathereventsdisruptwatersupplies,damagecrops,andcantriggerfoodshortagesandeconomicinstability.Forestsandothernaturalhabitatsarealsosuffering;manyspeciesarelosingtheirhabitats,andcoralreefsarebleachinganddyingduetowarmeroceanwaters.Tomitigatetheseimpacts,urgentglobalactionisneededtoreducecarbonemissions,transitiontorenewableenergysources,andimplementstrategiesforadaptationandresilienceincommunitiesworldwide.Whatisthepassagemainlydiscussing?14.Thebenefitsofregularphysicalactivityforoverallhealtharewell-documentedandextendfarbeyondsimplymaintainingahealthyweight.Engaginginconsistentexercise,suchasaerobicactivitieslikerunningorswimming,strengthtraining,andflexibilityexercises,cansignificantlyimprovecardiovascularhealthbystrengtheningtheheartmuscleandimprovingcirculation.This,inturn,lowerstheriskofdevelopingchronicconditionslikeheartdisease,stroke,andhypertension.Exercisealsoplaysacrucialroleinmentalwell-being;ithasbeenshowntoreducesymptomsofdepressionandanxiety,enhancemood,andimprovecognitivefunctions,includingmemoryandconcentration.Furthermore,regularphysicalactivityhelpsregulatebloodsugarlevels,makingitanessentialcomponentinthepreventionandmanagementoftype2diabetes.Italsostrengthensbonesandmuscles,improvesbalance,andreducestheriskoffalls,particularlyimportantforolderadults.Incorporatingavarietyofphysicalactivitiesintoone'sroutinecanleadtoahappier,healthier,andmoreproductivelife.Whatisthecentralthemeofthepassage?第四部分講座/報道15.Goodevening,andwelcometotonight'suniversitylectureseries.OurguestspeakerisDr.ElenaRodriguez,aleadingresearcherinrenewableenergyatGreenTechInnovations.Dr.Rodriguezwillbediscussingthefutureofsolarpowertechnologyanditspotentialtorevolutionizeglobalenergyconsumption.Inhertalk,shewillexplorethelatestadvancementsinphotovoltaiccellefficiency,thechallengesassociatedwithenergystorage,andtheeconomicbenefitsoftransitioningtowardssolarenergyinfrastructure.Dr.Rodriguez'sworkfocusesondevelopingmoreaffordableandsustainablesolarsolutionsforbothindustrialandresidentialapplications.SheholdsaPh.D.fromMITandhaspublishednumerouspapersintopscientificjournals.Tonight,shewillshareinsightsfromherrecentresearchprojectsanddiscusshowcollaborativeeffortsbetweenscientists,engineers,andpolicymakersarecrucialformaximizingthepotentialofsolarpowerinthefightagainstclimatechange.TheQ&Asessionwillfollowherpresentation,sopleasecomepreparedwithyourquestionsaboutsolartechnologyanditsfutureimpact.試卷答案第一部分短對話1.下周五解析思路：對話中女士明確提到"ThedeadlineforthegroupprojectisthisFriday."指出小組項(xiàng)目的最終截止日期是本周五。2.一起討論計(jì)劃解析思路：對話中女士提出"Shallwemeetthisafternoontodiscussourplan?"邀請男士下午一起討論計(jì)劃，男士同意"Sure,let'smeet..."。3.發(fā)音解析思路：對話開頭女士直接說明"I'mreallystrugglingwithmypronunciationinEnglish."指出她正為英語發(fā)音發(fā)愁。4.去參加國際電影節(jié)解析思路：對話中女士表示"I'vebeenlookingforwardtoitforweeks"并且計(jì)劃看幾部非洲的電影，表明她打算去參加電影節(jié)。5.選擇專業(yè)輔修解析思路：對話開頭女士問"Haveyoudecidedwhichminortopursue?"探討男士是否決定了要輔修的專業(yè)，男士也提到在經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)和計(jì)算機(jī)科學(xué)之間猶豫。第二部分長對話6.關(guān)于申請研究助理職位解析思路：對話主要圍繞SarahChen打電話給ProfessorLee'soffice詢問研究助理職位的事宜，包括申請情況、面試安排等。7.進(jìn)行校園參觀解析思路：對話中男士自我介