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2025?2026學(xué)年北京八十中高二(上)期中英語試卷
第一部分:知識運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),30分)第一節(jié):完形填空(共10小題;每小題1.5分,共15分)
閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將
該項(xiàng)涂黑。
(15分)Asastudentplanningtostudymanagement,Irealisedthatclassroomalonewouldn'tbeenoughto
fullypreparemeforthechallengesfromtheworld.Eagertogainmarket-relatedexperiencebefineuniversity,
Isteppedintotheworldof1thissummer.
Inoticedaprobleminmycommunity:theelectricitysupplywasnot2,oftenbeinginsufficientand
leadingtofrequentpowercutsthataffecteddailylife.Thiscreatedaclearneedforachargingstation,soIdecided
toopenoneto3theissue.Whatstartedasawaytopreparemyselfforcollegequicklyturnedintoa
meaningfulproject,shapingmyunderstandingofhowbusinesscannotonly4practicalneedsbutalsomake
alastingimpactinacommunity.
Theresponsetomybusinesswas5.Onthefirstthreedaysalone,Imade$4O6.Thatinitialsuccesswas
morethanjustencouraging-itwas6thatIwassolvingarealproblemandthatthemarketwas(herefbrmy
senices.Seeingpeoplestreaminto(hecentre,gratefulforthechargingservice,7mybeliefthatbusinessis
aboutaddressingneedsandservingothers.
Thejourneyofstartingthisbusinesswasnotwithoutchallenges.WhenIneeded8tostartthebusiness,I
negotiatedwithmyrelativestogivemetwocows,whichIthensoldtoraisefunds.Ialsodrewontechnicalskills
tohandletheelectricalworkmyself,which9mystartupcosts.Today,thechargingcenterisalivewith
activities.
TheskillsI'veacquiredwillcertainlyservemewellasIbeginnyuniversityjourney.Lookingback,Icansee
howthese10lessonshavesetastageforthefuture.
1.A.medicineB.literatureC.businessD.science
2.A.reliableB.privateC.affordableD.renewable
3.A.discussB.raiseC.reportD.address
4.A.promoteB.replaceC.meetD.guide
5.A.disappointingB.incredibleC.strangeD.embarrassing
6.A.proofB.doubtC.hopeD.fcar
7.A.confusedB.challengcdC.confirmcd0.changed
8.A.incomeB.capitalC.priceD.profit
9.A.estimatedB.providedC.douhkd□.reduced
10.A.practicalB.classicC.familiarD.cultural
第二節(jié):詞匯語法綜合(共15小題;每題1分,共15分)選擇方塊中合適的詞和詞組填入句子中,注
意使用其正確形式
(7分)
setoffmakesensedom:natetakeup
rejectpushoneselftothelimitsguilty
11.Asachild,hebyhisfather.Hewasprohibitedtomakeanydecisions.
12.Manyretiredpeoplegardeningasahobby.
13.Outstandingathletesalwaystogettothetopofasport.
14.Whenshewassenttoboardingschool,shefeltasthoughherparentsher.
15.Shemusthavedonesomethingwrong,becauseshe'slookingso.
16.firecrackerscanaddtothefestiveatmosphereandofferanoutletforpeople's
pleasureandexcilemenl.
17.Ittopayoffyourdebtsbeforeyoustarttryingtosavemoney.
(二)在未給提示詞的空白處僅填寫1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~;在給出提示詞的空白處用括號內(nèi)所給詞的正確形式
填空。
18.(1分)Byabout60()0BC,people(discover)thebestcropstogrowand
animalstoraise.
19.(1分)Bobbuiltatthe(opofeachsapling(幼樹)abambooplatform,heplacedearthen
potswithsmallholestocollectrainwater.
20.(1分)AlthoughJasonHaileyhadlotsofmoney,hewastiredof(regard)as
asuccessfulperson.
21.(1Ifateenager(see)asweakordifferentbythemajorityoftheirpeers,theycan
becomeatargetforbullies.
22.(1分)IiuXianghadan(ambition)goalforthefuture."TobeNo.I
23.(1)Landingonthemoon'sfarsideis(extreme)challenging.
24.(1分)When(expose)toheat,plasticswillsoften.
25.(1分)ExactlythepotatowasintroducedtoEuropeisuncertain,butitwasprobablyaround
1965.
第二部分:閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),38分)第一節(jié)(共14小題;每小題2分,共28分)閱讀下列短
文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
(6分)Mostkidsspenttheirsummerholidaysplayingvideo-games?watchingTVandsleepingin.Parentscan
followthestepsbelow,andyourkidscanbreaktheirsummertimetechhabitsandadapttoaschool-friendly
scheduleintwoweeks.
Shiftbedtime
There'snothingmoreimportanttokickingofftheschoolyearsuccessfullythangettingsufficientsleep.Two
weeksbeforeschoolbegins,schedulebedtimebackbyabout20minutesanighttostopkidsslayinguplateor
sleepingin.Insteadofalong,funbalhtime,switchtoaquickshowerKeepalldigitaldevicesoutoftheirbedrooms
andbuythemalarmclocks.
Setscreengoals
Havingintentionalgoalsforscreenusecanhelpkidschangetheirtechhabits.Youmightdecidetomake
screentimearewardratherthanaright.Setlimitsondigitalactivitiessuchasnovideogamesuntiltheycomplete
homework.Don'tjumptonoappsbutconsiderusingappsthatcontrolthelengthoftimekidscanusea
device.Establishzonesinyourhousewhereelectronicssimplyarenotallowed.Besides,getyourkidsinvolvedin
activitiesthatdon'tneedascreen.
Makeaschedule
Asummerspentwithoutroutinecanmakejumpingbackintothestructureofschooldifficultforkids.Setting
ascheduleforthelasttwoweeksofsummercanwork.Ms.Rawson,founderoftheScreenTimeClinic,suggests
creatingblocksoftimethatmirrorthoseoftheschoolday?arranging30to50minutesforanactivity,depending
onthekid'sage,alongwithasetlunchtime.Kidsshouldhaveasayindecidinghowtofilltheday'stime
blocks.Theaclivitiescaninvolveanythingbutscreens.
26.Beforethenewschoolyearbegins,kidscanshiftbedtimeby.
A.takingalongbath
B.sleepinginalot
C.usingphonesasalarmclocks
D.movingtobedearlier
27.Accordingtothepassage,whatshouldparentsdotoadjustkids'screentime?
A.Managehomeworktimewithapps.
B.Forbidthemfromusingelectronics.
C.Reserveareasfbrscreen-freeactivities.
D.Removeappsfromtheirdigitaldevices.
28.Aschool-friendlyscheduleshould.
A.reflectindividualneedsofkids
B.copytheexactschooltimetables
C.startfromthebeginningofholidays
D.combinestudywithdigitalentertainment
(6分)IhadwantedtobeacellistforaslongasIcouldremember.Atfifteen,Iwonascholarshiptoa
specialistmusicschool.Igotupat5a.m.toplayscales,practisedatlunchtimeandreturnedtomycello(大提
琴)afterlessons.
Oneevening,whilepracticingademandingpiece,Ipushedmyselftoofar.Ifeltaburningpainbetweenmy
wristandelbow.Whenithadn'tgotbetterafteradayortwo,Istartedtopanic.Daysbecameweeks.Istillcouldnot
writeorplay.Weeksturnedintomonths.Opportunitiesforconcerts,recitals,andcompetitionscameandwent.
WhenIwasn'tsidingwithmyinstrument,Iwaspunishingmyselfformyownstupidity.Mytechniquehad
probablynotbeensecureenoughforthedemandsIwasplacingonil.Butnowitwastoolate.
Overtwoyears,Igraduallyrecoveredsomearmfunction.IwasabletoplaysomeearlymusicsuchasHandel
andBach,onabaroquecello,asthemovementsaregentlerandlighter.However,thepossibilityofmyarmletting
medownhasneverleftme.
Theturningpointcame,unexpectedly,duringaphotoshootforanuptodatepicture.Thephotographer
suggestedIgetmycelloandseewhatimagesofplayingmightlooklike.Ihesitated-Ididn'tseemyselfasa
cellistanymore.Butthen1fetcheditandsatplayingsnatchesofBach.In(hatmoment,(helenspointingatmy
instrumentandme,IbegantounderstandsomethingIhadonlyhalfsenseduntilthen.Awayfrommycello,my
shadowwasmissing.WithoutitIfeltincomplete.ButwithmyinstrumentIwasprotectedandentirelyhappyinmy
ownskin.
DuringthatphotoshootIrealisedIneededtofindoutwha(thecello,anditsabsence,hadmeanttoother
cellists,tounderstandwhatitmeanttome.SoIplannedajourneyacrossEurope.Iencounteredcellosdestroyedby
warandshipwreck,andevenacellotathadbeenturnedintoabeehive.Ievenplayedwitharesourcefulcellist,
who,havinglosttheuseofhisrightthumb,ticshisbowontohishandwithabicycleinnertube.
Overthecourseofmy(ravels>IlearnedIwasnotalone.Besides?myexperiencemighthelpothers.Iamalso
beginningtolookforwaystoreturntotherepertoire(曲目)Iloved.Supportedbyacommunityofmusiciansi
similarsituations,Inowcelebrateeveryconcertasasteptowardshealing.
29.Aftertheinjury,theauthor
A.triedanalternativecareerpath
B.playedBachtoimpresstheaudience
C.securedtheperformingopportunities
D.blamedherselfforpracticingloohard
30.Thephotoshootexperiencewasaturningpointfor(heauthorbecause
A.itimprovedherprofessionalimage
B.itshowedherconstanteffortspaidoff
C.itdeepenedherconnectiontothecello
D.itallowedhertomeetincrediblecellists
31.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?
A.Fortunefavors(hebold.
B.Constantdrippingwearsthestone.
C.Goodthingscometothosewhowait.
D.Whengivenlemons,makelemonade.
(8分)ResearchersfromtheNcuroMindInstitutehavedevelopedanewsystemthatusespredator(捕食者)
robotstochase(追逐)larval(幼體的)zebrafishinanopenwater.Thisinnovativeapproachishelping
scientistsstudyhowtheyoungfishrapidlylearnandadaptinreal-worldconditions.
Larvalzebrafishareavaluabletoolfbrneuroscientistsbecause(heirtransparencyenableseasystudyofthe
brainandbehaviour.However,it*sbeendifficultforscientiststostudylearninginthesedevelopingvertebrates(脊
椎動物)-animportantpartofunderstandinghowthebrainworks.Previousresearchfoundyoungzebrafishcould
learnsimpleassociations.Butthistypeoflearninghappensslowlyandoftenunreliably,anditwasstillunclear
whetherdays-oldzebrafishcanlearnfastenoughtousetheirmemoryinnaturalsituations,likerecognizingand
avoidingnewpredators.
Theresearchersthoughtthattraditionalwaysoftestinglearninginlarvalzebrafishinthelab,wherethe
conditionswerefarfromwhatthefishwouldencounterinthewild,mightnotbeeffectiveforuncoveringhowthe
fishleam.Tomodelareal-lifesituation,(heresearchersusedsnailroboticcylinders(圓柱體),withsome
programmedtoshowpredator-likecharacteristics.
Theresearcherscreatedthedynamics:theyfirstplacedarobotthatstayedstillwithafree-swimming
zebrafish;aftertherobotchasedthefishforaminute,thefishbeganavoidingtherobot'sareaformorethanan
hour-abigchangefromthenon-avoidantbehaviourbeforethechaseexperience.Whenasecondrobotwas
introducedthatdidnotchasethefish,thezebrafishonlyavoidedthechasingrobot,showingthattheycould
distinguishbetweenathreatandanon-threat.
Usingthissystem,theresearchersmadeanunexpecteddiscoverythatnotonlycouldlarvalzebrafishlearn
extremelyquicklyinamorenaturalcontext,buttheycouldalsodosojustfivedaysafterbeginning(heirlivesas
singlecells.Thiswasparticularlysurprisinggiventhefact(hatadevelopingzebrafishlarvacontainsjustone
percentorsooftheneurons(神經(jīng)元)initsadultform.Thefindingssuggestthatsomeessentiallearningabilities,
likerecognizingpredators,emergeearlyinlifeandarecriticalforsurvival.
Furtherbrainimagingrevealschatdifferentregionsofthezebrafishbrainarcinvolvedinthisrapidlearning:
thehindbrain,aregioncontrollingessentialfunctions,respondstotheapproachingpredator;theforebrain,a
regionassociatedwithlearningandplanning,encodesthepresenceofthepredatorrobot;andthehabenula,
anotherbrainarea,signalsavoidanceoutcomes.Alltheseregionsarenecessaryforlearning,andsilencinganyof
themremovestheabilityofthefishtolearn.ltisbelievedthatthenewworkcouldofferinsightsintohowother
brainsprocessreal-worldthreats.
32.Whydidtheresearchersdevelopanewsystemwithlarvalzebrafish?
A.Toobservetheirhuntingbehaviours.
B.Toidentifytheirsimpleassociations.
C.Toexaminetheirbraincharacteristics.
D.Touncovertheirlearninginnaturalsettings.
33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"dynamics"inParagraph4probablymean?
A.Interaction.
B.Function.
C.Structure.
D.Standard.
34.Whatcanwclearnaboutlarvalzebrafish?
A.Theycandistinguishbetweenrobotsandfish.
B.Theylearnfastthroughamulti-regionalbrainnetwork.
C.Theydeveloplearningabilitieswhenreachingadulthood.
D.Theycanrecognisepredatorswithmuchneuronsneeded.
35.Whatwilltheauthormostprobablydiscussintheparagraphthatfollows?
A.Explainingtherobotdesignusedintheexperiment.
B.Exploringdangerprocessinginotherspecies'brains.
C.Analysingtheconnectionbetweenlearningandplanning.
□.Describingzebrafishbehavioursindifferentsurroundings.
zebrafish
(8分)Americansclearlylovetheirmuseums.Oneofthemostfamous,NewYork'sMetropolitanMuseumofArt
(theMet),sawarecord6.5millionvisitorsin2015.Butrecordattendancedoesn'tnecessarilytranslateinto
recordrevenue(U攵入).Lastmonth.theMetsaiditwastryingtoeraseaUS$10millionbudgetdeficit(赤
字).Meanwhile,oneofitsrivals,theMuseumofModemArt(MoMA),wasabundantincash,butonlyabout
threemillionpeoplestoppedbyin2015.Whydosomemuseumsflourishwhileothersflounder?Myresearch
leadsmetobelievetherearethreereasons:fashion,billionairesanddemographics.
First,underlyingtheMct'sfinancialchallengesistheproblemwiththeacquisitionspolicy.Rcccntdirectorsof
theMetdidnotaddmuchtothemuseum'smoderncollection.TheargumentwasthatmuseumssuchastheMoMA
werealreadyprovidingsuchworksintheircollectionsandthattheacquisitionofcontemporaryartbyliving
artistswasproblematicandrisky.However,giventhefactthatmuseum-goersincreasinglyfavorcontemporary
art,therevenueoftheMetwilllikelyfallifitisn'tabletokeepupwiththetastesofthecustomers.Andbythe
timeitmightrecognizethis,it'salreadytoolatetodomuchaboutitbecausethecoststoacquirethein-demand
artissky-high.Thisleadstoasecondcriticalissue-thechangingdistributionofincomeanditseffectson
museumfinanceandoperation.
Wearelivinginaboomperiodforcontemporaryart.Thenumberofauctions(拍賣)andartfairshasgrown
enormouslytoaccommodatethisgrowingmarket.Inaworldwithabout1,800billionaires,itonlytakesarelative
fewtodrivehigh-endartpricestoastronomicallevels.WorksbytheGermanartistGerhardRichterhave
generated$1.2billioninsalesinrecentyears.Thesoaringpricesmeanmuseumssimplycan'tkeepupandmust
usuallydependondonationstoassemblethebestworks,orthey'repricedout.Moreover,billionaires(hemselves
areincreasinglysettinguptheirownprivatemuseums,furtherdistancing(heabilityofpublicmuseumstogetthe
goodstuff.
Athirdinterrelatedproblemisthatdemographicissueshavepu:pressureontherevenueside.
Unemployment,earlyretirenientsandtheagingofthepopulationintheUShavecontributedtoincreased
attendanceatmuseums.Youmightihinkit'sagoodthing,butmoretrafficmeanshighercosts,andwhenthose
additionalvisitorsdon'tresultinmorerevenue,profitabilitygoesdown.Thisisbecauseofthelongstanding
movementtowardmakingmuseums"free"byhavingindividuals,governmentorbusinesses"sponsor"the
cost.Bulwhenthatsupportgelsreducedbybudgetcostsoranotherreason,museumsmusteithercoverthecost
themselvesorlosepatronsbysuddenlychargingfees.Thereisevidencethatattendanceriseswheneconomic
growthslows,butthat'salsowhenthose"sponsors"aremorelikelytobegintodisappear.
Museumswillcertainlycontinuetoexistandprovideuswithinvaluableinsightsintoourcukiirc.Butthey
mustexistundereconomicprinciples,andit'dbewisefortheiradministratorstoconsidertheeconomicsintheir
calculations.
36.Accordingtotheauthor,.
A.MoMAsawariseindonationduetoitsincreasedattendance
B.theMetfailedtorespondtotheartistictastesofmodernvisitors
C.theMetconsideredworksofthelivingartistsasquestionable
D.MoMAaddedtoitsmoderncollectiondespitethebudgetdeficit
37.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?
A.Billionairescontrolartauctionstopriceoutpublicmuseums.
B.Theboomofmodemartwillleadvisitorstoprivatemuseums.
C.Theincreaseinvisitorscanhurttheprofitabilityofmuseums.
D.Economicslowdownsresultinaweakenedinterestinmuseums.
38.Whatistheauthor'sattitude:owardsthefutureofmuseumsintheUS?
A.Pessimistic.
B.Doubtful.
C.Cautious.
D.Uncertain.
39.Whichisthebesttitleofthepassage?
A.HowcanMuseumsBoostRevenues?
B.ShouldMuseumsChargeEntranceFees?
C.WillMuseumsSurviveinaFast-changingWorld?
D.WhatCausestheFinancialChallengesofMuseums?
第二節(jié)(共1小題;每小題10分,共10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的七個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的
最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
(10分)Thereisconsiderableevidencefromstudieswithadultsthatvolunteeringbenefitsaperson's
physicalandmentalhealth.40A2023analysissuggestedthatyoungpeoplewhohadparticipatedin
communityserviceweremorelikelytobeinexcellenthealthandstayedcalmwhenfacedwithchallenges.
41Itcouldbethatthechildrenvolunteerswerealreadyingreathealth.Butbecauseofanalarmingrise
inmentalhealthissuesamongyoungpeople,environmentalhealthscientistsbelievethisearlyevidenceis
promisingenoughtopursue.A2021advisorywarnedthatthenumberofyoungpeoplereportingconstantfeelings
ofsadnessorhopelessnesshadincreasedby40percentoverthepreviousdecade.Therearemultiplepossible
causes,includinganxietyoverclimatechange,theeffectsofsocialmediauseandunfriendlypersonal
circumstances.
Toaddresstheseproblems,researcherspointtotheimportanceof'contribution"asanessentialpieceofsocial
andemotionaldevelopmentforteenagers.Volunteeringisonegoodwayyoungpeoplecancontribute.42In
2022.developmentalpsychologistParissaBallardandhercolleaguestestedvolunteeringasaninterventionfor
nine14to20yearoldswhohadbeenrecentlydiagnosedwithmildtomoderatedepressionor
anxiety.After30hoursofvolunteerworkatcommunityorganizations,theaveragereductionindepressive
symptomswas19percent.
Whataccountsforthebenefits?Helpingothersimprovesmoodandraisesconfidence.ltprovidesrich
groundforbuildingsocialconnections.ltalsochangeshowyoungpeopleseethemselves.Manyteensdon'tfeel
important.43
Theremaybeapotentialdownsidetovolunteering,however.44"Youngpeoplehavetochoose
somethingthatfeelsmeaningfultothem,"Ballardsays.Adultscanhelpbyofferingchoicesandchecking
volunteeropportunitiestobesurethatorganizationsarewellrunandequippedtoofferagoodexperience.
A.Admittedly?thisfindingonlyshowsconnections.
B.Nowscientistsarefindingsimilarlinksinchildrenandteenagers.
C.Thisimprovementwasincomparisonwithyoungpeoplewhodidnotvolunteer.
D.Thesenseofmatteringtootherstranslatesreallywelltotheirneedstoconnectandbelong.
E.Everyoneinthestudyenjoyedtheworkandreportedasenseofprideandaccomplishment.
F.Theexperiencecanbeharmfulifyoungpeoplefeelliketheyarebeingforcedtoparticipate.
G.Volunteeringgivesthemadifferentsenseofthemselves,asenseofconfidenceandself-value.
第三部分:書面表達(dá)(共兩節(jié),32分)第一節(jié):閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容在答題卡相應(yīng)題號后的橫
線上寫下相關(guān)信息,完成對該問題的回答。(共4小題;第45至46題每小題2分,第47題3分,
第48題5分,共12分)
45.(12分)
HowGratitudeMakesYouHappier
Choosingtobethankfulmaywellbeaneasyandaccessiblewaytoboostyourhappincss.Wcusuallythinkof
happinessasasubjectivesenseofwell-being,.afeelingofjoyandsatisfaction.Butmorethanjustanemotionor
fleeting(短暫的)feeling,happinessalsoincludesadeepsenseofmeaning,worthandpurposeinlife.Gratitude
supportshappinessinwaysrelatedtoallofthese.
Researchhasshowngratitudehasfar-reachingeffectsonourphysicalheahh.Whenpeoplearethankful?
they'remorelikelytoexercise,eatbetter,andtakecareoftheirhealth.Muchevidencepointstolowerstress?
reducedpainandimprovedimmunesystemsasaresultofbeingthankful.Evenbetterbloodpressureandpositive
effectsonthehearthavebeenlinkedtogratitude.
Gratitudehasastrongpositiveirnpactonmentalhealthaswell.Itincreasesselfesteem?enhancespositive
emotionsandmakesusmoreoptimisticsinceexperiencinggratitudeactivatesneurotransmitterslikedopamine,
whichweassociatewithpleasure,andserotonin,whichregulatesourmood.ilalsopromotesfeelingsliketrustand
generosity,whichareinducedbyoxytocin,ahormonereleasedbythebrain.
Justlikeamuscle,thankfulnessissomethingweneedtoexercisemoreoften.Onewayistolearnfromthe
Scandinavians,who,theUN'sWorldHappinessReportsuggests,arcthehappiestpeopleintheworld.It'sworth
pausingtothinkaboutwhy.Scandinaviansthemselvesaredeterminingtheirlevelsofhappiness.Theyare
appreciativeofafunctioningsocietywheretheyhaveeconomicsecurityandwheresocialinstitutionssupport
everyone.Yet,thereissomethingelse.Theyvalue"moderation",ajustenough-ness.Theydon'tchasehappinessor
workovertimeformonthsatatimc.Thcyremaingratefulforahealthywork-lifebalancc.Asaresultofthis
satisfactionandcontentment,theyfeeltheirliveshavevalue.
So,takesometimetobethankful.hcanimpactyourhappinessandenhancemanyaspectsofyourlife.
(1)Whatdoeshappinessincludebesideswhatweusuallythink?
(2)Onwhatdoesgratitudehaveapositiveinfluence?
(3)Pleasedecidewhichpartisfalseinthefollowingstatement*thenunderlineitandexplainv/hy.
Scandinaviansdon'tworkovertimeformonthsatatimebecause:hcyfeeltheirliveshavevalue.
(4)Howcanyouexercisebeinggrateful?(Inabout40words)
第二節(jié)應(yīng)用文寫作(20分)
46.(20分)假設(shè)你是紅星中學(xué)高二學(xué)生李華。你們學(xué)校下個(gè)月將要舉辦圖書漂流(BookCrossing)
活動一將自己喜歡的圖書放在學(xué)校任意公共場所,感興趣的同學(xué)讀完后將書放回原處,讓其繼續(xù)漂流。
請你給交換生Jim寫一封郵件,邀請其參加此次活動。內(nèi)容包括:
(1)活動意義;
(2)具體安排;
(3)發(fā)出邀請.
注意:
(1)詞數(shù)100左右;
(2)開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。
DearJim?
Yours?
LiHua
2025?2026學(xué)年北京八十中高二(上)期中英語試卷
參考答案與試題解析
第一部分:知識運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),30分)第一節(jié):完形填空(共10小題;每小題L5分,共15分)
閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將
該項(xiàng)涂黑。
(155))Asastudentplanningtostudymanagement?Irealisedthatclassroomalonewouldn'tbeenoughto
fullypreparemeforthechallengesfrom(heworld.Eagertogainmarket-relatedexperiencebeforeuniversity,
Isteppedintotheworldof(1)Cthissummer.
Inoticedaprobleminmycommunity:theelectricitysupplywasnot(2)A,oftenbeinginsufficient
andleadingtofrequentpowercutsthataffecteddailylife.Thiscreatedaclearneedforachargingstation,soI
decidedtoopenoneto(3)Dtheissue.Whatstartedasawaytopreparemyselfforcollegequicklyturned
intoamcaningtulproject,shapingmyunderstandingofhowbusinesscannotonly(4)Cpracticalneedsbut
alsomakealastingimpactinacommunity.
Theresponsetomybusinesswas(5)B.Onthefirstthreedaysalone,Imade$4O6.Thatinitialsuccess
wasmorethanjustencouraging-itwas(6)AthatIwassolvingarealproblemandthatthemarketwas
thereformysenices.Seeingpeoplestreamintothecentre,gratefulforthechargingservice,(7)Cmy
beliefthatbusinessisaboutaddressingneedsandservingothers.
Thejourneyofstartingthisbusinesswasnotwithoutchallenges.WhenIneeded(8)Btostartthe
business,Inegotiatedwithmyrelativestogivemetwocows,whichIthensoldtoraisefunds.Ialsodrewon
technicalskillstohandletheelectricalworkmyself,which(9)Dmystartupcosts.Today>thechargingcenter
isalivewithactivities.
TheskillsI'veacquiredwillcertainlyservemewellasIbeginmyuniversityjourney.Lookingback,Icansee
howthese(10)Alessonshavesetastageforthefuture.
1.A.medicineB.literalureC.business0.science
2.A.reliableB.privateC.affordable0.renewable
3.A.discussB.raiseC.reportD.address
4.A.promoteB.replaceC.meetD.guide
5.A.disappointingB.incredibleC.strange□.embarrassing
6.A.proofB.doubtC.hopeD.fear
7.A.confusedB.chailengedC.confirmed0.changed
8.A.incomeB.capitalC.priceD.profit
9.A.estimaiedB.providedC.doubkdD.reduced
10.A.practicalB.classicC.familiarD.cultural
【解答】1.考查名詞及語境理解。A.medicine醫(yī)學(xué):B.literature文學(xué);C.business商業(yè);D.science科學(xué)。
句意:由于渴望在上大學(xué)前獲得與市場相關(guān)的經(jīng)驗(yàn),今年夏天我踏入了商業(yè)領(lǐng)域。根據(jù)上文"Asastudent
planningtostudymanagement,Irealisedthatclassroomalonewouldn'tbeenoughtofullypreparemefbrthe
challengesfromtheworld.Eagertogainmarket-relatedexperiencebeforeuniversity"可知,作者想獲得
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