2026屆新高考英語三輪沖刺復(fù)習(xí)人際交往英語主題詞匯詞匯清單人際關(guān)系relationshipn.關(guān)系colleaguen.同事;同僚maten.朋友,伙伴chumn.好朋友subordinaten.下屬networkn.人際關(guān)系網(wǎng),聯(lián)絡(luò)網(wǎng)bondn.紐帶,聯(lián)系mannersn.禮貌,禮儀charmn.魅力,魔力teamworkn.團(tuán)隊(duì)合作collaborationn.協(xié)作mentoringn.指導(dǎo)associatev.交往closely-knitadj.緊密聯(lián)結(jié)在一起的respectfullyadv.有禮貌地,恭敬地socialnetworking社交網(wǎng)絡(luò)個(gè)性特征personalityn.個(gè)性,性格shyadj.害羞的outgoingadj.外向的,愛交際的reservedadj.含蓄的;內(nèi)斂的sociableadj.好交際的friendlyadj.友好的情感表達(dá)expressionn.表情;神色tonen.語氣;腔調(diào);口吻laughtern.笑;笑聲shivern.&vi.顫抖,哆嗦,發(fā)抖depressionn.抑郁frustrationn.沮喪excitementn.興奮joyn.喜悅sorrown.悲傷,悲痛self-esteemn.自尊blushv.臉紅frownv.皺眉weepv.哭泣,流淚sighv.嘆息,嘆氣sobv.抽噎,啜泣;哭訴screamv.尖聲大叫upsetadj.心煩意亂的facialexpression面部表情broadsmile滿面的笑容employagesture使用某種手勢(shì)makeeyecontact進(jìn)行眼神交流usebodylanguageappropriately恰當(dāng)?shù)厥褂弥w語言demonstrateone'sthoughtsandfeelings表達(dá)某人的思想和感受shiftone'sbodyposition變換身體位置社會(huì)交往complimentn.贊美atmospheren.氣氛,氛圍,環(huán)境comfortn.舒適;安慰reputationn.名譽(yù),名望famen.名聲gesturen.手勢(shì)stuttern.結(jié)巴,口吃accentn.口音fluencyn.流暢,熟練dormn.寢室,學(xué)生宿舍groceryn.超級(jí)市場(chǎng);食品雜貨canteenn.(工廠、學(xué)校等的)食堂,餐廳cafeterian.自助餐廳,食堂suburbn.郊區(qū),近郊,城郊o(jì)utskirtsn.市郊,郊區(qū)workshopn.車間,工場(chǎng)conferencen.會(huì)議;研討會(huì);正式會(huì)談interactvi.交流;交往;相互作用negotiatevi.&vt.談判,協(xié)商inquire(=enquire)vi.&vt.詢問;打聽chattervi.嘮叨,喋喋不休greetv.問候,迎接,招呼introducev.介紹appointvt.任命;委派delivervt.發(fā)表contactv.&n.接觸,聯(lián)系distinguishv.區(qū)分;辨別interruptv.打斷,打擾botherv.麻煩,費(fèi)心pretendv.假裝,裝作imitatev.模仿engagev.參與contributev.貢獻(xiàn)cherishv.重視,珍視witnessvt.目擊respondv.回應(yīng)clarifyv.澄清summarizev.總結(jié)eyecontact眼神交流bodyposture身體姿勢(shì)boardingschool寄宿學(xué)校smalltalk寒暄hangout閑待,廝混nonverbalcommunication非語言交流postpositiveupdates發(fā)布積極的動(dòng)態(tài)interactwitheachother相互交流postamessageonsocialmedia在社交媒體上發(fā)消息交往問題與解決misunderstandingn.誤解lonelinessn.孤獨(dú)isolationn.孤立bullyingn.欺凌rejectionn.拒絕exclusionn.排斥prejudicedadj.有偏見的discriminationn.歧視stereotypen.刻板印象gossipn.閑言碎語frictionn.不和,沖突,摩擦conflictn.矛盾;沖突disagreementn.意見不合,分歧,爭(zhēng)論argumentn.爭(zhēng)論interventionn.干涉,干預(yù)biasn.偏見vt.使有偏見conveyv.傳達(dá),表達(dá)obeyv.服從,遵守offendv.冒犯glancev.看一眼n.一瞥mutualadj.相互的,彼此的teamworkn.團(tuán)隊(duì)合作compromisev.折中,妥協(xié)settlevt.解決resolvev.解決(問題或困難)mediatev.調(diào)解reconcilev.使和解perspectiven.(思考問題的)角度;觀點(diǎn)proposevt.建議;計(jì)劃approvaln.同意,批準(zhǔn)breakdownbarriers消除障礙encounterabarrier遇到障礙bedistractedbysth.被某事分散注意力pickupthepieces恢復(fù);收拾殘局關(guān)系發(fā)展和維護(hù)acquaintancen.相識(shí)partnershipn.伙伴關(guān)系firstimpression第一印象maintainfriendships保持友誼varyaccordingtosituations根據(jù)情況而變化getthroughdifficultsituations度過困難時(shí)刻優(yōu)秀品質(zhì)trustn.信任honestyn.誠(chéng)實(shí)loyaltyn.忠誠(chéng)kindnessn.善良generosityn.慷慨patiencen.耐心tolerancen.寬容forgivenessn.原諒,寬恕appreciationn.感激feedbackn.反饋技能提升self-improvementn.自我提升self-awarenessn.自我意識(shí)empathyn.同理心adaptabilityn.適應(yīng)能力resiliencen.恢復(fù)力socialskillstraining社交技能培訓(xùn)publicspeaking公開演講emotionalintelligence情商詞匯變形①adaptv.適應(yīng)

adaptableadj.有適應(yīng)能力的

adaptabilityn.適應(yīng)性②approachn.靠近

approachableadj.和藹可親的③arguev.爭(zhēng)論

argumentn.爭(zhēng)論④communicatev.溝通

communicationn.交流⑤expressv.表達(dá)

expressionn.表達(dá);表情⑥firmadj.堅(jiān)定的

firmlyadv.堅(jiān)定地⑦inquire(=enquire)v.詢問;打聽

inquiry(=enquiry)n.詢問⑧interactv.交流

interactionn.互動(dòng)⑨matureadj.成熟的

maturityn.成熟⑩meaningn.意義

meaningfuladj.有意義的

negotiatev.談判

negotiationn.談判;轉(zhuǎn)讓

personaladj.個(gè)人的

personalityn.個(gè)性

popularadj.受歡迎的

popularityn.流行

resolvev.解決n.決心

resolutionn.解決

socialadj.社交的

socialisevi.交際1.appointvt.任命;指派;約定,確定感知用法①Peoplestartedqueuingtomakean________________(appoint)earlyinthemorningtore-

ceivemedicalcareintheSaintLukastrain.②Everyoneshouldassembleinthehallatthe______________(appoint)time.[應(yīng)用文·通知]③TheteacherappointedTom_______thevolunteerleader.Hestoodup,readytoserve

classmates.[讀后續(xù)寫·動(dòng)作描寫]④IsuggestourclassappointTom______________(design)posters;hiscreativeideaswillhelpgreatly.[應(yīng)用文·建議信]

todesign

as

appointed

appointment

考點(diǎn)總結(jié)appointsb.todosth.委派某人做某事appointsb.tobe/assth.任命某人擔(dān)任某職appointmentn.預(yù)約;約會(huì);委任appointedadj.約定的,指定的2.approvaln.批準(zhǔn),同意感知用法①BringyourcompletedVolunteerAgreementForm.Volunteersundertheageof18must

havetheparent/guardian_____________(approve)sectionsigned.②I'msorryformissingourgroupdiscussion.I'llpreparesupplementarymaterialsforallat-

tendees,hopingyou'llapprove_______thisfix.[應(yīng)用文·道歉信]③Tina,nervousbutbrave,sharedhervolunteerplan.Seeingtheteachers'______________

(approve)nods,shesmiled.[讀后續(xù)寫·人物描寫]

approving

of

approval

考點(diǎn)總結(jié)approvevt.&vi.批準(zhǔn),同意approveof贊成;同意haveone'sapproval得到某人的同意withone'sapproval經(jīng)過某人的批準(zhǔn)approvingadj.贊同的,同意的disapprovaln.不贊成;反對(duì)3.bothervi.&vt.費(fèi)心;麻煩;因……操心n.麻煩;不便感知用法①Thoughthemessyclassroomwas_______________(bother),Miadidn'tcomplain.When

otherscouldn'tbebotheredtoclean,shestartedtidyingup.②Whenpencilsscattered,Amybothered______________________(collect)them,making

theartcornerneatagain.[讀后續(xù)寫·情節(jié)描寫]③Let'ssortoutquestionsbeforeclasssoasnottobotherotherclassmates_______________

smallissueswhenthey'rebusy.[應(yīng)用文·倡議]④EachtimeIwasintrouble,Iwassickofthewaymostpeoplecouldn'tbebotheredto

help.畫線部分釋義:______________不想花費(fèi)時(shí)間/精力

with/about

tocollect/collecting

bothersome

考點(diǎn)總結(jié)bothertodo/doingsth.費(fèi)心去做某事bothersb.with/aboutsth.用某事打擾某人can'tbebotheredtodosth.不想花費(fèi)時(shí)間/精力做某事bothersomeadj.討厭的4.contactv.&n.接觸,聯(lián)系感知用法①M(fèi)akesureyouhavecommunicatedwithyourfriendabouthowfrequentlyeachofyou

wants________________(contact)andwhatmethodworksbestforyouboth.②Abramcame_________contactwithanoldpoetrybook,hiseyeslightingupasheread

softly.③I'msorryformissingourearliergroupworktalk.I'llmakecontact_________youtonighttosharemynotes.[應(yīng)用文·道歉信]④Nomatterwhereweare,weareableto__________________________(與……保持聯(lián)系)

lovedones,findlong-lostfriendsanddiscoverwholenewcommunitieswhoshareourhob-

bies.

stay/keepincontactwith

with

into

tobecontacted

考點(diǎn)總結(jié)comeintocontactwithsb./sth.遇到某人;接觸到某物makecontactwithsb.與某人取得聯(lián)系stay/keepincontactwithsb.與某人保持聯(lián)系5.delivervt.&vi.遞送;傳達(dá)vt.發(fā)表感知用法①Denisgentlydeliveredahandwrittencard_______thelonelygrandma,smilingasher

eyessparkled.[讀后續(xù)寫·細(xì)節(jié)描寫]②TheCEOdeliveredapowerfulspeechthatinspiredalltheemployeestoworktogether

towardsacommongoal.畫線部分釋義:_______③Moretakeoutandmorefood_____________(deliver)equalmorewaste,especiallyplastic

waste.

delivery

發(fā)表

to

考點(diǎn)總結(jié)deliversth.tosb.把某物遞送給某人delivervt.分娩deliveraspeech發(fā)表演講deliveryn.遞送,投遞6.distinguishvi.&vt.區(qū)分;辨別感知用法①Atthesciencefair,Lilycould________________twosimilarsubstances.Herschoolis_____________________forfosteringsuchsharpobservationskills.(distinguish)②It'simportanttodistinguishbetweenformal________informalconversations,asthiscan

greatlyaffecthowothersperceiveyou.③Onemustbeabletodistinguishgenuinefriendship_________mereacquaintanceship.

from

and

distinguished

distinguish

考點(diǎn)總結(jié)distinguishbetweenAandB/distinguishAfromB區(qū)分A和Bdistinguishedadj.卓越的,杰出的bedistinguishedfor/as因?yàn)?作為……而出名7.proposevt.提議,建議;計(jì)劃感知用法①Expertsinvestigatedtheissue,conductedseveraltests,andthenmadea_____________

(propose)forhowthebuildingscouldbesaved.(人教B2U1)②Miaproposed___________________________(organize)astudygrouptohelpstruggling

classmates.[讀后續(xù)寫·人物描寫]③Iproposethatwe__________________(share)favoritebooksintheclassroomthisSunday

afternoon.[應(yīng)用文·建議信]④Whatshe_____________(propose)didn'tseemasexcitingastheoriginalprojectIhadap-

pliedto,butIwasgoingtogiveitmyall.

proposed

(should)share

toorganize/organizing

proposal

考點(diǎn)總結(jié)proposetodo/doingsth.打算做某事proposethat...(should)do...建議/提議……做……proposev.求婚proposaln.提議,建議8.respondvt.回答;回復(fù)vi.做出反應(yīng);回應(yīng)感知用法①Isuggestourclubrespond_______members'ideasquicklyafterreceivingthemtoim-

proveactivityplans.[應(yīng)用文·建議信]②WhenHaverfrownedovermathproblems,hisdeskmateresponded_______passing

notesandpattinghisshoulder.[讀后續(xù)寫·人物描寫]③Apersonisthoughttodevelopahabitinthecourseofpursuinggoalsbybeginningtoassociatecertaincues(刺激)withbehavioural__________(respond)thathelpmeetthegoal.

responses

by

to

考點(diǎn)總結(jié)respondtosb./sth.回應(yīng)某人/某物respondwithsth./bydoingsth.以(做)……回應(yīng)responsen.反應(yīng),響應(yīng)inresponse作為回答9.settlevt.解決,結(jié)束;定居;決定感知用法①Aftertheargument,wetriedto___________themisunderstanding;thepeaceful________

________helpedusfindourwayintoeffectiveteamwork.(settle)②Afteryearsofmovingfromplacetoplace,theyfinallysettled_________inasmall

town.[讀后續(xù)寫·情節(jié)描寫]③Weinviteyoutojoinourgroup.Itwillhelpyousettle____________ournewclassandfeel

comfortable.[應(yīng)用文·邀請(qǐng)信]

in/into

down

ment

settle-

settle

考點(diǎn)總結(jié)settledown定居;安定下來settlein/into習(xí)慣于;適應(yīng)settlementn.解決,處理10.upsetvt.使心煩意亂,使生氣;擾亂adj.不高興的,心煩意亂的感知用法①However,somehighsugarbrands,likeClassicCocaCola,haveacceptedthesugartax

andarerefusingtochangeforfearof______________(upset)consumers.②I'mquiteupset_____________howwetreattheenvironment,soIdomybesttohelp.I

volunteertoplanttreesandI'mamemberofourschool'sNatureClub.(人教B1U1)③WhenJanedecidedtoendthefriendshipwithherbestfriend,itreally_______________

________(破壞平衡)ofourclose-knitfriendgroup.④Intheschooldebatecompetition,theunderdogteampulledoffanupsetvictory.畫線部

分釋義:__________意外的勝利

ance

upsetthebal-

about/at

upsetting

考點(diǎn)總結(jié)beupsetabout/at(doing)sth.對(duì)某事感到不安或煩惱upsetthebalance破壞平衡upsetvictory意外的勝利11.witnessvt.目擊,目睹n.目擊者,證人感知用法①LastFriday______________(witness)avegetablegardenestablishmentactivity,whichen-

richedstudents'schoollife.[應(yīng)用文·報(bào)道]②Inthequietlibrary,Nancywasawitness_______herstudentssharingbookswithkids,

pridefillingherheart.[讀后續(xù)寫·心理描寫]③Iwassurprisedtowitnessmyusuallyreservedcolleague____________(sing)withgreat

enthusiasmattheparty.[讀后續(xù)寫·人物描寫]④Theywerepartofa15-memberexploringpartythathadspentalmostfiveawesome

weeksinwitness_______thenaturalbeautiesthere.

of

singing

to

witnessed

考點(diǎn)總結(jié)witnesssb.doingsth.目擊某人做某事beawitnesstosth.是某事的見證人inwitnessof作為……的證明;目睹即時(shí)練習(xí)1.Amyhasbeenclosetoherbestfriendforeightyears,butsheisnowupset.They

plannedtowatchafilmlastSaturday,yetherfriend1._________(lie)abouthavingacoldto

canceltheplan.Later,aclassmatetoldAmyshe2.__________________(witness)the

friendchattingwithanothergirlinacaféthatafternoon.Feelingangryandhurt,Amy

avoidedherfriendatschoolalldayanddidn'twant3._______________(respond)toher

onlinemessages,stuckonwhattodonext.CindyadvisedAmytohaveafranktalkwiththe

friend—sincetheireight-yearfriendshipwasworth4.___________(save)—andbelievedtheycouldsettletheproblemtogether.David,whooncelostafriendshipafter

saving

torespond

hadwitnessed

lied

beingtricked,suggestedAmytalktoherfriendfirst,thendecideifthefriendshipstillmat-

tered5._______her.

to

2.Graham,aformerstudent,often6.___________(think)ofMr.Jenkins.Beforemeeting

Mr.Jenkins,hewasweakinmath,only7.________________(remember)amathfactabout

triangles,andfoundscienceboring.ButMr.Jenkinsmadescienceinterestingwithpractical

examples(likebuildingarocket)andboostedhisconfidencebyaskinghim8.___________

____(deliver)apresentationonstarsandplanetsthatdeeplyinterestedhim—thisinflu-

encedhiscurrentjob,andheevenwishestocontactMr.

Jenkinsforopinionssometimes.

todeliver

remembering

thinks

Fromtheteacher'sperspective,Mr.Jenkins'memoryofGrahamis9.____________

(equal)distinct.HeremembersGrahamwasoncenaughtybutbright;hedidn'tdistin-

guishstudentsas“good”or“bad”,insteadbelievingeveryonehas10.______________

(strength).HeadmitsnotallstudentsareassuccessfulasGraham,butthinksteachingis

worthwhile,asithelpsshapestudents.

strengths

equally

3.Imaginehavingwordsappearbeforeyoureyeswhiletalkingwithfriendsorcol-

leagues.Forpeoplewithhearingdifficulties,thisisnolongersciencefictionbutatool11._____________(design)tomakecommunicationeasier.Thistool,knownasARcaptioningglasses,usessensors(傳感器)andsoftware12.___________(turn)speechintotextinrealtime.