1、英語輔導：so that與so.that.用法辨析so that與so . that .的用法在近幾年來全國各省市的中考試題中出現(xiàn)率較高，一直是歷年來中考試題的重要考點。下面結合近幾年來的中考試題，將so that與so . that . 的用法歸納如下：一、so that引導目的狀語從句時，表示“以便；為了”，從句中常使用can /could /may /might /will /would /should等情態(tài)動詞或助動詞；引導結果狀語從句時，從句中一般不用can和may等詞，在so that前可以用逗號，意思是“因此;所以”。如：1. The little boy saved every

2、 coin_ _he could buy his mother a present on Mothers day.(用所給的短語填空，每個短語只能用一次)(2003大連市) (答案為so that。)2. She bought a digital camera online she would save a lot of time. (2003揚州市)A.so that B.as soon as C.no matter D.such that (答案為A。)二、so形容詞或副詞that .引導結果狀語從句。(一)so形容詞或副詞that .引導的肯定的結果狀語從句，意思是“如此以致于”。如：3

3、._fine day it is today! Yes,the sunshine is_beautiful that Id like to go swimming in the sea. (2003青島市) A. How, such B. What a, very C. How, so D. What a, so (答案為D。)4.當球迷們看到貝克漢姆的時候，他們?nèi)绱思右灾掠诖蠛按蠼小?根據(jù)中文意思完成句子，每空一詞。)(2003北京市海淀區(qū))When the football fans saw Beckham, they got_excited_they cried out. (答案為so

4、，that。)(二)so形容詞或副詞that .引導的否定的結果狀語從句，意思是“如此以致于不能”。如： 5. The camera is _expensive_ I cant afford it. (單項選擇)(2004年遼寧省) A. so, that B. such, that C. so, as to D. enough, that (答案為A。)6. Miss Gao asked a question, but it was_that nobody could answer it.(2001安徽省) A.very difficult B. too difficult C. diffi

5、cult enough D. so difficult (答案為D。)注意：當that引導的結果狀語從句為肯定句時，so . that .可以與be . enough to do轉換；當從句為否定句時，可以與too . to . 或be not . enough to do轉換。如： 7. David was so careless that he didnt find the mistakes in his test paper. (變?yōu)楹唵尉?(2003福州市) David was_careless_find the mistakes in his test paper. 8. A：The

6、 boy is so young that he cant look after himself. B：The boy is not_to look after himself.(改寫句子，使B句與A句意思相近)(2004年桂林市)(答案為old enough。)so . that . 引導結果狀語從句有時候可以與such . that .句型相互轉換。如： 9. The stone is so heavy that I cant lift it up. It is_a heavy stone_I cant lift it up.(改寫句子)(2003南京市) (答案為such, that。)

7、Sothat/suchthat suchthat作“如此以致”解，連接一個表示結果的狀語從句。與sothat 意思相同，但用法不同。如：sothat這一結構中，so后邊可加形容詞或副詞，而such后邊要用名詞（這個名詞前面可以帶形容詞，也可以不帶）。因此，suchthat的句型結構可分以下三種： 1)sucha(an)adj.單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞thatclause Heissuchacleverboythateverybodylikeshim. 他非常聰明，大家都非常喜歡他。 Hewassuchanhonestmanthathewaspraisedbytheteacher. 他非常誠實，因而受到了老

8、師的表揚。 2)suchadj.復數(shù)可數(shù)名詞thatclause TheyaresuchinterestingnovelsthatIwanttoreadthemonceagain. 這些小說非常有趣，我想再讀一遍。 3)suchadj.不可數(shù)名詞thatclause Hehasmadesuchgreatprogressthattheteachersarepleasedwithhim. 他進步得很快，老師們對他感到很滿意。 注意：如果such后邊的名詞前由many、much、few、little等詞所修飾的話，則不用 such而用so。例如： Hehadsomanyfallsthathewasb

9、lackandblueallover. 他摔了很多跤，以致于全身上下青一塊，紫一塊的。 Hehadsolittleeducationthathewasunfitforthisjob. 他所受教育很少，不適合做這個工作。 Thereweresomanypeopleinthestreetwatchingthefirethatfirefighterscouldnotgetcloseto thebuilding. 街上有那么多人觀看大火，以致于消防隊員無法接近大樓。 6.Infact,hisEnglishisoneofthesearticleswassogoodthatEngelswrotehimaletterand praisedhimforit. 事實上，在那些文章中有一篇他的英文寫得很好，恩格斯曾寫信贊揚他。 sothat也作“如此以致”解，連接一個表示結果的狀語從句。sothat與such that意思相同，但用法不同?，F(xiàn)將sothat用法總結如下： soadj.adv.thatclause（so的后面跟形容詞或副詞） Herunssofastthatnobodycancatchupwithhim. 他跑得非?？?，沒人能追上他。 Dr.Wangissogoodthate