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1、Module 2 Unit 1 Tales of the unexplained Reading,1.不管你遇到什么困難,都要執(zhí)行計劃。 2.琴和瓊很難分得出來,她們長得太像了。 3.我在大廳里偶然遇見我的教授。 4. 為什么你工作加班兩個星期了?,No matter what difficulty you will meet with, carry out your plan.,Its difficult to tell Jean from Joan; they look so alike.,I ran into my professor in the hall.,For what reas
2、on have you been working overtime for two weeks?,1.This (雇員)was dismissed for laziness. 2. Please cut out my overcoat according to this .(模式,式樣,圖案) 3. All the applicants(申請者) were i one by one. 4. There are too many u mysteries in the world.,employee,nexplained,pattern,nterviewed,They are m p becaus
3、e no satisfactory answers have been offered to explain them so far. Though these m have puzzled people for a long time, they still show great interest in them.,henomena(現(xiàn)象),ysterious,ysteries,Reading Boy missing, police puzzled,Put the following phrases into English,1. 加緊 _ 2. 由于 _ 3. 出現(xiàn) _ 4. 負(fù)責(zé) _ 5
4、. 編造 _ 6. 調(diào)查 _ 7. 播放 _ 8. 放棄 _,step up,due to,show up,take charge of,make up,look into,put on,give up,Detailed Language points,1. Boy missing, police puzzled.男孩失蹤, 警察迷惑. = A boy goes/is missing, and the police are puzzled. go missing=go lost, go missing = go lost : go 作連系動詞, 意思為“變成某種狀態(tài)(通常指不好的狀態(tài))”,go
5、 mad / crazy,go wrong,出故障,go bad,變質(zhì),發(fā)瘋,His hair _ after his sons death. In summer, milk can _ easily.,go sour,went grey,go bad, puzzle vt. 使困惑 n. 疑惑,謎,智力游戲 puzzled adj. 困惑的(常用于指人,有時可以指人的表情) puzzling adj. 令人困惑的(常用于指物),1) _ and happy, Tony stood up and accepted the prize. (2006 全國卷) Surprising B. Surp
6、rised C. Being surprised D. To be surprising,1. Police in America have stepped up their search for a fifteen-year-old boy who went missing The incident has received great interest due to reports of strange lights in the sky and of alien visits around the time the boy disappeared. (Para.1), step up 加
7、速;走上前來; 提升, 提高 John waited until the teacher had finished speaking to Mary, and then he stepped up. 2) The factory stepped up the production to meet the increased demand. 3) Womens social position in China has been much stepped up in the past 50 years.,走上前來,加速,提升,提高, step: take a step forward/back 向
8、前走/向后走 take steps/action/measures to do sth. 采取步驟、行動、措施做某事 mind/ watch your step 小心謹(jǐn)慎,謹(jǐn)慎從事 step by step 一步一步,逐漸地,逐步地 keep/ be in step with 與保持同步,跟上的步伐 follow in ones steps 踏著某人的足跡; 步某人的后塵; 效法某人的榜樣, search n. vi searching D. searched; searched for, interest: n.興趣,利益;利息 have / find / show / take ( an
9、/ no ) interest in 對有/無興趣 develop (ones) interest in 培養(yǎng)對的興趣 lose interest (in) 對)失去興趣 be / become interested in, interest: n. 利益;利息 a question of common interest 共同關(guān)心的問題 the interest rate 利率, due to 由于,因為 (可作狀語和表語) because of owing to thanks to as a result of on account of,一般作狀語,Due to his rudeness,
10、 I didnt say one more word to him. Due to illness, the scheduled visit to a factory has been put off. The teams success was largely due to her efforts.,1) The electricity bill is due tomorrow. 2) Our train is due in Paris at 2 p.m. 3) The book is due to be published in October.,到期(應(yīng)償付,付給),定于(某時)到達,定
11、于,Justin Foster, a high school student, was last seen Friday night. 同位語:一個名詞(或其它形式)對另一個名詞或代詞進行修飾、限定或說明,這個名詞(或其它形式)就是同位語。同位語與被它限定的詞的格要一致,并常常緊挨在一起。,用同位語合并下列句子,Mr. Smith is our new English teacher. He is very kind to us. Mr. Smith, our new English teacher, is very kind to us. 2) Yesterday I met Tom. To
12、m is a friend of my brothers. Yesterday I met Tom, a friend of my brothers. 3) Mr. James is my English teacher. Yesterday I talked to him. Yesterday I talked to my English teacher, Mr. James.,Mary, monitor of our class, was invited to the party too.,獨一無二的職位做同位語,表語,賓語補足語時省略冠詞。,Witnesses also say they
13、 saw Justin walking towards his home at 10:45 p.m. witness n. 目擊者; 見證人 v. 目睹; 目擊; 見證 誰目擊了這場車禍? Who witnessed the accident? I was a witness to their quarrel. 我是車禍的目擊者。 3) The successful launch of Shenzhou VI is a powerful witness to our countrys increasing prosperity. 神舟六號的成功發(fā)射是我們偉大祖國日益強盛的有力見證。,see+s
14、b./sth.+ do/doing/done: watch, look at, hear, listen to , notice, feel ,observe; have(使,讓)等動詞與see有這種相同用法。 1) I pulled back the curtains and saw a large spaceship flying outside. 我拉開窗簾看見一個巨大的宇宙飛船正在外面飛行。,考例1 After a knock at the door, the child heard his mother _ him. A. calling B. called C. being cal
15、led D. to call,考例2 In the dream Peter saw himself _ by a fierce wolf, and he woke suddenly . A. chased B. to be chased C. be chased D. having been chased,Translation:,2) 我看見他進了那家飯店。 I saw him go into the restaurant. 3)有人看見他一小時前離開了。 He was seen to leave an hour ago. 4)看到兒子在托兒所受到很好的照顧,我很高興。 Im very gl
16、ad to see my son taken good care of in the nursery.,6. I heard him put on his favorite CD. put on穿上, 戴上;假裝,偽裝;增加,添上;表演,上演;打開(的開關(guān));使(視聽設(shè)備)開始播放,put on a coat put on weight put on the light/radio/television put on a record put on a wounded expression put on performances,穿上,增加,打開,使開始播放,假裝,偽裝,表演,上演,put u
17、p/put off/put forward/put out/put through/put up with,1.They a tent by the fire. 2. the fire before going to bed. 3.He a very good suggestion at the meeting. 4.Well have to going on vacation until you are better.5.One moment please. Im just trying to you .,put up 搭建,建造,張貼,Put out,put forward,put off
18、,put,through,7. Standing inside were lots of strange creatures with white skin and large black eyes. (這是一個倒裝句) =Lots of strange creatures with white skin and large black eyes were standing inside. 本句倒裝句結(jié)構(gòu)是:表語+be+主語 Sitting /Seated at the back of the room was a shy girl with two big eyes. Also presen
19、t at the meeting was a professor from Peking University. 那個湖周圍種著各種各樣的樹。 Growing around the lake are trees of different kinds.,3. The aliens took me aboard the UFO so that they could do research on me. aboard adv. / prep. 在(飛機等)上,上(輪船,飛機,火車等) They were all aboard the ship last night.,昨天夜里他們都在船上。,Its
20、time to go aboard. Welcome aboard! All 257 aboard died in a DC-10 airliner crash in Antarctica. board:n. 木板,布告板,董事會 He sawed the board in half. He has recently joined the board of the company. The passengers boarded the plane at 9 a.m. She boarded with a Japanese family.,上船、 上飛機,寄宿,so that引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句時,
21、從句中須有情態(tài)動詞;引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句時,從句中不用情態(tài)動詞。 I got up early this morning so that I could catch the early bus.(以便,為了) I got up so late this morning that I missed the early bus.(結(jié)果), research vt. / vi. / n. 調(diào)查;研究 research (into / on) sth; do/ carry out /make research into / on 對進行研究,He has done a good deal of resea
22、rch on that subject. 對那個學(xué)科他做了很多的研究 2) They are carrying out a research into/ researching (into) the cause of the cancer. 他們正在研究癌癥的原因。,4. When asked about the possibility that Justin was taken by aliens, Detective, Sam Peterson, who has taken charge of the case, told journalists, “ .”,如何理解長句? 抓住句子的主語
23、和謂語。,When Sam Peterson was asked about , possibilities that(引導(dǎo)同位語從句),When people asked Sam Peterson about,Detective,told journalists,possibility n. 可能性 There is a strong possibility that they will win the next election. 他們很可能在下次選舉中獲勝。,chance, possible adj. possibly adv possibility n.,It is possible
24、that There is possibility of doing sth; There is possibility that 我們有可能及時到那里嗎? Is there any possibility of our getting there in time?,take charge (of) 負(fù)責(zé); in charge (of ) 負(fù)責(zé)(某事); in the charge of sb.由某人掌管、負(fù)責(zé) in sb.s charge 由某人掌管、負(fù)責(zé); free of charge 免費, case n. 情況,狀況;事例;病例;案件;個案;箱;盒 in this/that case
25、(情況,狀況); in case (of) ( 如果;萬一;以防); three cases of fever (病例); a typical case (典型事例); a civil case (民事訴訟案件); a suitcase (箱;盒), make up She made up her face to look prettier. The boy made up a story; it was not true. 3) make up the bed for our guest. 4) 30 boys and 21 girls make up our class. 5) Hard work can make up for a lack of intelligence(聰明,才智).,組成,
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