1、.高考單詞識(shí)記思考運(yùn)用 1.核心詞匯,_ adj.具體的 _ adj.靈活的；可彎曲的；柔順的 _ n.模式；式樣；圖案 _ vi.& vt.取笑；招惹；戲弄 _ n.分支；部門 _ n.贊助人；主辦者；倡議者 _vt.發(fā)起；舉辦；倡議,_ vt.傳達(dá)；運(yùn)送 end vi.& n.結(jié)束；終點(diǎn) _ adj.無窮的；無止境的 change n.& v.變化；改變_n.& vt. 交換；互換 答案concreteflexible patternteasebranch sponsor；sponsorconvey endlessexchange,2.?？荚~匯 eventually adv._eventu

2、al adj._ appropriate adj._appropriately adv._ scholarship n._scholar n._ transform vt.&vi. _ sorrow n._ translation n._ 答案最后；終于最后的；終于的 適當(dāng)?shù)模徽?dāng)?shù)倪m當(dāng)?shù)?；相稱地獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金；學(xué)問學(xué)者，文人轉(zhuǎn)化；改造悲傷；悲痛翻譯；譯文,用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 1._ (eventual) the girls all graduated from college and went away to work for themselves.(2015安徽，閱讀b) 2.this al

3、lows them to respond more _ (appropriate) to the user.(2015天津，閱讀b) 3.he sold or _ (change) some of the milk in the towns nearby for other food.(2015 廣東，語法填空) 4.this is a book that displays the considerable _ (scholar) of its author. 5.history has witnessed the _ (end) productions of shakespearean pl

4、ays in every major language of the world.(2015重慶，閱讀e),6.some people may think that a garden is no more than plants，flowers，_ (pattern)and masses of color. (2016全國(guó)，七選五) 7.it gave him a feeling of _ (warm) and made him feel that they were home at last. 8.then go outside and work out a plan _ (translat

5、ion) your childhood memories into your grown-up garden. (2016全國(guó)，七選五),答案1.eventually2.appropriately 3.exchanged4.scholarship5.endless6.patterns7.warmth8.to translate,【聯(lián)想積累】 “最終，最后”家族 eventually adv.終于，最后；eventual adj. 最終的 finally adv.最后，終于；final adj.最后的，最終的 lastly adv.最后(一點(diǎn)) at last 最后 in the end最后,后

6、綴-or必備名詞集錦 calculator 計(jì)算器/機(jī) competitor 競(jìng)爭(zhēng)人，對(duì)手 director 指導(dǎo)者，導(dǎo)演 indicator 指示者 governor 統(tǒng)治者， 地方長(zhǎng)官 actor演員 visitor 參觀者 translator 翻譯家，翻譯者,“名詞名詞”構(gòu)成的高頻詞速記 headache n.頭痛 suitcase n.手提箱 teamwork n.團(tuán)隊(duì)合作；配合 timetable n.時(shí)間表；時(shí)刻表 background n.背景；經(jīng)歷,.重點(diǎn)短語識(shí)記思考運(yùn)用 1.動(dòng)詞介詞 try _ 測(cè)試；試驗(yàn) let _ 發(fā)出；放走；泄露 stay _ 熬夜 hold _ 堅(jiān)

7、持；忍受 答案outoutupon,2.介詞名詞 _ particular 尤其；特別 _ chance 偶然；碰巧 答案inby,3.其他形式 take _ easy 輕松；不緊張；從容 run _ of 用完；用光 be made up _ 由構(gòu)成 be popular _ 受到歡迎 make _ 有意義；講得通 答案itoutofwith sense,用左欄所給短語的適當(dāng)形式填空 1.suddenly，he found that he _ salt. (2013廣東，語法填空) 2.is there anything _ youd like for dinner? 3.society _

8、 people of widely differing abilities. 4.scientists _ thousands of chemicals before they found the right one. 5.generally，people believe that the hormone oxytocin(催產(chǎn)素) _ in our body in various social situations. (2014四川，閱讀e),6.i have been working so hard for several weeks that i decide to _ for a fe

9、w days. 7.if，_，you meet mike，please tell him that his sister asked him to write her back as soon as possible.,答案1.had run out of2.in particular3.is made up of4.tried out 5.is let out6.take it easy7.by chance,【聯(lián)想積累】 “動(dòng)詞out”必備短語一覽 find out 找出 figure out 算出，解決 make out 弄清 come out出版，出現(xiàn) carry out完成 brin

10、g out發(fā)表，說出,“動(dòng)詞on”必備短語薈萃 hold on別掛斷；繼續(xù)turn on 打開 keep on 繼續(xù)rely/depend on 依靠 bring on 引起figure on 打算，希望 get on 進(jìn)步，友好相處insist on 堅(jiān)持 live on 以為生pass on 傳授，傳遞,.經(jīng)典句式識(shí)記思考運(yùn)用 原句背誦感悟 1.with so many different forms of poetry to choose from，students may eventually want to write poems of their own. 因?yàn)橛腥绱硕嗖煌愋偷脑?shī)

11、可以選擇，學(xué)生們可能最后都想寫他們自己的詩(shī)歌了。 2.some rhyme (like b) while others do not (like c). 有些詩(shī)押韻(像b)，但也有些不押韻(像c)。,句型公式仿寫 1.with名詞to do _ (有史密斯先生教他們英語) next term，their spoken english will be greatly improved. _ (越來越多的樹木被砍伐)，some animals are facing the danger of dying out. 2.while “而”，連接平衡結(jié)構(gòu) he was reading_ (而我在看電視

12、) last night.,答案1.with mr.smith to teach them englishwith more and more trees cut down2.while i was watching tv,【聯(lián)想積累】 with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)全掌握 (1)with賓語doing(doing表主動(dòng)或正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作) (2)with賓語done(done表被動(dòng)或已完成的動(dòng)作) (3)with賓語to do(to do表示將來的動(dòng)作) (4)with賓語介詞短語/adj./adv.,單 詞 點(diǎn) 睛,高考必備詞匯精講精練,1.convey vt.傳達(dá)；表達(dá)；運(yùn)送；傳導(dǎo)；傳播 高考佳句in

13、this letter，i would like to convey my sincere appreciation to you for your assistance/help.(2012山東，書面表達(dá)) 對(duì)于您的幫助，我想在這封信中表達(dá)對(duì)您衷心的感謝。,一言串記the premier conveyed his sorrow for the dead and ordered the necessities should be conveyed immediately to the earthquake-hit areas.總理表達(dá)了對(duì)死者的哀悼，并命令立即把必需品運(yùn)送到地震災(zāi)區(qū)。 單句語法

14、填空/單句改錯(cuò)/寫作運(yùn)用 the message _ (convey)here is clear：“actions speak louder than words.”(2013江蘇，書面表達(dá)) please convey my good wishes for your mother. _ (你的行李將被運(yùn)到)by helicopter from the airport to your hotel. 答案conveyedfortoyour baggage will be conveyed,2.exchange n.交流；交換；互換 vt.& vi.調(diào)換；交換 教材原句if there had n

15、ot been an exchange programme，he would not have found a sponsor to help him study abroad.如果以前沒有交換學(xué)生的項(xiàng)目，他不會(huì)找到資助人贊助他出國(guó)。,單句語法填空/單句改錯(cuò)/寫作運(yùn)用 he gave me an apple in exchange _ a piece of cake. you can exchange your money into dollars here. he likes to _(與別人交流思想). 答案forintoforexchange ideas with others,3.lo

16、ad n.負(fù)擔(dān)(burden)；負(fù)荷物；v.裝載；裝填 教材原句slowly the old man carries his load. 慢慢地老人挑起(沉重的)擔(dān)子。,單句語法填空/單句改錯(cuò)/寫作運(yùn)用 what he said took a load _ my mind. your paper is loaded off with spelling mistakes. 你的試卷滿是拼寫錯(cuò)誤。 the burden of students has been a hot topic for years，but _(父母的負(fù)擔(dān)受到很少關(guān)注)，especially from their own ch

17、ildren.(2014江蘇，書面表達(dá)) 答案off去掉offthe load of parents has received little attention,?？急貢?huì)詞匯理解辨認(rèn),1.appropriate adj.適當(dāng)?shù)?；正?dāng)?shù)?vt.出資；挪用 教材原句match the beginning of each sentence with the appropriate ending. 把每個(gè)句子的開頭與恰當(dāng)?shù)慕Y(jié)尾搭配起來。,單句語法填空/單句閱讀理解(說出黑體部分的語義) the movie is appropriate _ children aged 12 and over. for

18、example，these robots will be able to distinguish when someone is happy or sad.this allows them to respond more appropriately to the user.(2015天津，閱讀 b) 答案for/to合適地,2.flexible adj.靈活的；可彎曲的；柔順的 flexibly adv.靈活地 flexibility n.靈活性 寫出下列句子中黑體部分的含義 you can see from these examples that many people could bene

19、fit from a _ (flexibly) work schedule. hard work is no guarantee of an excellent school record.you have to adopt a flexible approach to your learning. 答案flexible靈活的方法,短 語 點(diǎn) 撥,1.run out of (人)用完(use up)；從中流出/跑出 教材原句we would have won.if we hadnt run out of energy. 我們本來會(huì)奪冠，如果我們沒有精疲力竭。,單句語法填空/單句改錯(cuò)/寫作運(yùn)用

20、we ran out _ milk and bread and had to suffer hunger. they ran out off money and had to abandon the project. when i first learned to write in english，_ (我遇到很多困難). 答案ofoffofi ran into many difficulties,2.take it easy 輕松；不緊張；從容 高考佳句i feel so nervous about the national english speech competition tomorr

21、ow. take it easy.(2013四川，1) 我非常擔(dān)心明天的全國(guó)英語演講比賽。 別著急，放輕松。,單句語法填空/單句改錯(cuò)/寫作運(yùn)用 just take _ easy and tell us exactly what happened. i took for granted that he had received the letter. 醫(yī)生叫我休息幾周。(漢譯英) _ 答案it/thingstook后加it the doctor told me to take it easy for a few weeks.,3.let out 發(fā)出；放出；釋放；放走；大聲(強(qiáng)烈地)表達(dá)；泄露；出租(某物) 教材原句slowly the blackbird lets out a cry. 慢慢地烏鴉發(fā)出叫聲。,寫出下列句子中黑體部分的含義 please let the water out of the bathtub. the wounded man let out a cry of pain. someone had let